专题03 完形填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（福建专用）

冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（福建专用） 专题03 完形填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （2025·福建三明·一模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it went slowly and then a simple house came into 1 . The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city 2 everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it. The young man was also 3 in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told 4 that he was trying to sell the house. But no one would buy it, as the 5 of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in. The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000. He used it 6 advertising (做广告), as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to 7 at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. The young man went to several big 8 and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. It was quite difficult. 9 , one company agreed to place some ads. The young man was 10 $180,000 for three years of advertising. In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 1．A．use B．sight C．effect 2．A．that B．because C．unless 3．A．excited B．dangerous C．interested 4．A．us B．him C．them 5．A．sound B．voice C．noise 6．A．by B．to C．for 7．A．pass by B．slow down C．speed up 8．A．farms B．schools C．companies 9．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Especially 10．A．paid B．taken C．made 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个房子面对铁路的弯道，房主因为噪音决定出售该房子，一个年轻人买下这个房子，并去几家大公司游说他们在这投放广告，最终广告的收入超过了买房子的钱，从而告诉我们：把缺点转变成优点是成功的关键。 1．句意：随着火车转弯减速，接着一座简单的房子出现在视野中。 use使用；sight视线；effect影响。根据“The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city...”可知，房子出现在“视野”中。故选B。 2．句意：这座房子看起来与城市里的灰色建筑截然不同，以至于所有人都转头来看它。 that无意义，引导词；because因为；unless除非。根据“...so different from...”可知，需so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。 3．句意：这个年轻人也对这座房子感兴趣。 excited兴奋的；dangerous危险的；interested感兴趣的。根据“He decided to get off at the next station”可知，这个年轻人对这座房子感兴趣，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选C。 4．句意：房子的主人告诉他，他正在试图卖掉这间房子。 us我们；him他；them他们。根据“The owner of the house told...that he was trying to sell the house.”可知，房子主人告诉这个年轻人，空处需宾格him指代“这年轻人”。故选B。 5．句意：没有人会买它，因为火车经过的噪音使得居住在这里很不舒服。 sound声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音。根据“...of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in.”可知，火车经过会有噪音。故选C。 6．句意：他用它来做广告，因为这座房子面向铁路转弯处。 by通过；to到；for为。根据“He used it...advertising”可知，他用它来做广告。故选C。 7．句意：火车必须在转弯处减速，给乘客足够时间来看这房子。 pass by通过；slow down减慢；speed up加快。根据上文“As the train turned a corner, it went slowly...”可知，火车在转弯处会减速。故选B。 8．句意：这个年轻人去了几家公司，向他们解释了在房子的一侧做广告的好处。 farms农场；schools学校；companies公司。根据“one company agreed to place some ads.”可知，空处指“公司”。故选C。 9．句意：最终，一家公司同意在那里做一些广告。 Finally最后；Quickly快速地；Especially特别地，尤其。根据“and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. It was quite difficult.”可知，他问了好几家公司，最终，有一家公司同意做一些广告。故选A。 10．句意：这个年轻人三年的广告费被支付了180,000美元。 paid支付；taken拿走；made制作。根据“The young man was...$180,000 for three years of advertising.”可知，公司支付了他三年的广告费。pay for意为“付款”，主语The young man与pay之间是被动关系，需被动语态，故空处需过去分词paid。故选A。 （2025·福建南平·一模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 1 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 2 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 3 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 4 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 5 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 6 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 7 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 8 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 9 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 10 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 3．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 4．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 5．A．since B．when C．after 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．my B．her C．his 8．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 9．A．development B．performance C．imagination 10．A．afraid B．proud C．tired 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了崔宸曦作为一名滑板运动员的故事。 1．句意：她参加了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会，这是她第一次参加奥运会。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete.”及常识可知，奥运会四年举办一次，最低参赛年龄为14岁，可知崔宸曦是第一次参奥运会。故选A。 2．句意：她以第四名的成绩完成了女子街头滑板决赛，这是中国在这项运动中取得的最好成绩。 admiring钦佩；achieving实现；accepting接受。根据“She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place,...China’s best result in the sport.”可知，她取得的成绩是中国再这项运动中的最好成绩。故选B。 3．句意：奥运会结束后，崔说她感到有点沮丧，因为她没有赢得奖牌。 lonely寂寞的；sad悲伤；excited兴奋的。根据“...because she didn’t win a medal.”可知，崔因为没有获得奖牌而感到沮丧。故选B。 4．句意：她会坚持这项运动因为她非常热爱它。 depend on根据；put on穿上；keep on继续发生，坚持做某事。根据“But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll...playing the sport because she loves it.”可知，没有赢得奖牌没关系，因为她很热爱这项运动，她会一直坚持。故选C。 5．句意：她从小就很热爱运动。 since自从；when当；after之后。根据“Cui has loved sports...she was little.”可知，崔从小就是热爱运动，且句子时态为现在完成时，用since。故选A。 6．句意：崔没有赢得奖牌，但是她很享受奥运会的过程。 so所以；and和；but不过。根据“Cui didn’t win a medal,...she enjoyed her Olympic journey.”可知，崔虽然没有赢得奖牌，但她非常享受这个过程，此处要用but表达转折。故选C。 7．句意：第四名已经是我获得的最好的成绩了。 my我的；her她的；his他的。根据‘’“I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is...best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.”’可知，此处要用第一人称表达“我的”。故选A。 8．句意：多亏了奥运会，滑板运动在中国变得流行起来。 Instead of代替；Compared to和……对比；Thanks to由于，多亏。根据“...the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China.”可知，多亏了奥运会，滑板运动变得越来越流行。故选C。 9．句意：崔在奥运会的表现让更多年轻人喜欢上滑板这项运动。 development发展；performance表现；imagination想象。根据“Cui’s...at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding.”可知，崔的表现让更多的年轻人爱上了这项运动。故选B。 10．句意：我们真的为这名中学生感到骄傲。 afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；tired累的。根据“We are really...of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport.”可知，此处说的是为崔宸曦而感到骄傲。故选B。 （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）One day, Anne’s foster mother (养母) Marilla told Anne that Miss Stacey, a new 1 , had come to Green Gables. “Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school. 2 you study well, you can pass the examination for Queen’s College. Then, after a year at the college, you can 3 a teacher!” said Marilla. Anne was very glad, “Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!” So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam. The time passed quickly. 4 a warm summer day in early June, Anne 5 the exam. That afternoon, Anne returned to Green Gables and was still 6 . “Oh, I hope I did well,” she said, looking worried. Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving (挥动) a newspaper. “Look, Anne!” she shouted. “You came in first!” Anne took the paper with shaking hands. She saw her 7 at the top of a list of two hundred students. For the first time in her life, she could not speak. “You’ve done well, Anne,” said Marilla. They were both 8 . The evening before Anne left for college, Marilla couldn’t help crying. “I was just thinking of the time when you were a little girl,” said Marilla. “And, now you are 9 .” Marilla said to Anne. Anne held Marilla’s hands and said, “Marilla, nothing will 10 . I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.” 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook 2．A．If B．Although C．Until 3．A．become B．meet C．visit 4．A．In B．On C．At 5．A．passed B．failed C．took 6．A．bored B．careful C．nervous 7．A．story B．name C．record 8．A．excited B．tired C．sorry 9．A．going back B．going away C．going down 10．A．win B．share C．change 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，主要介绍了Anne在养母和新老师的鼓励下，努力学习并最终通过考试，获得进入Queen’s College学习的机会，并有望成为一名老师。 1．句意：有一天，Anne的养母Marilla告诉安妮，一位新老师Miss Stacey来到了绿山墙。 doctor医生；teacher教师；cook厨师。根据“Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school.”可知，Miss Stacey是一位老师。故选B。 2．句意：如果你学习好，你可以通过女王学院的考试。 If如果；Although虽然；Until直到……为止。分析句子可知，“you study well”是“you can pass the examination for Queen’s College”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 3．句意：然后，在这个学院读完一年后，你就可以成为一名教师。 become成为；meet遇见；visit拜访。根据“Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!”可知，此处指成为一名老师。故选A。 4．句意：在六月初一个温暖的夏日，安妮参加了考试。 In用在年份、月份等之前；On用在日期、星期、具体某一天的早中晚之前等；At用在时刻、年龄等之前。根据“a warm summer day in early June”可知，此处指具体某一天，用on修饰。故选B。 5．句意：在六月初一个温暖的夏日，安妮参加了考试。 passed通过；failed失败；took采取（行动），执行（任务）。根据下文“Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving (挥动) a newspaper. ‘Look, Anne!’ she shouted. ‘You came in first!’”可知，此处是她参加了考试，三周以后才得知考试结果，take the exam“参加考试”。故选C。 6．句意：那天下午，Anne回到了绿山墙，仍然很紧张。 bored无聊的；careful小心的；nervous担忧的，神经紧张的。根据“looking worried”可知，她很紧张。故选C。 7．句意：她看到自己的名字列在两百名学生名单的首位。 story故事；name姓名；record记录。根据“You came in first!”可知，她是第一名，她在名单中看到自己的名字在首位。故选B。 8．句意：她们都很激动。 excited激动的；tired疲倦的；sorry抱歉的。根据“For the first time in her life, she could not speak. ‘You’ve done well, Anne,’ said Marilla.”可知，得知考试结果以后，Anne和Marilla都很激动。故选A。 9．句意：而现在你要走了。 going back返回；going away离开；going down下降。根据“The evening before Anne left for college”可知，Anne要离开家去上学。故选B。 10．句意：Marilla，什么都不会改变的。 win赢得；share分享；change改变。根据“I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.”可知，此处指不会发生改变。故选C。 （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interested in 1 since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to 2 SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the 3 , he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Then he 4 to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of 5 and help from WWF. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces not only some 6 information about wild animals, but also some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson 7 that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games. 8 . great achievements have been made by SOS. 9 its launch (面世), the card game has been quite popular. Lots of kids buy it. “I will 10 all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of endangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 1．A．flowers B．animals C．games 2．A．create B．change C．describe 3．A．training B．meeting C．journey 4．A．waited B．agreed C．decided 5．A．support B．trade C．trouble 6．A．total B．basic C．rude 7．A．shows B．remembers C．hopes 8．A．Luckily B．Usually C．Differently 9．A．While B．Until C．Since 10．A．look up B．give away C．pay for 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍致力于保护濒危野生动物的杰克逊·曼恩与世界自然基金会合作创建了一款纸牌游戏“SOS”。 1．句意：他从小就对动物感兴趣。 flowers花；animals动物；games游戏。根据“When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered wild animals.”可知，他对动物感兴趣。故选B。 2．句意：他甚至与世界自然基金会 (WWF) 合作制作SOS，这是一张关于濒危野生动物的卡片游戏。 create创造；change改变；describe描述。根据“He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to...SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals.”可知，创建了一款关于濒危野生动物的纸牌游戏“SOS”。故选A。 3．句意：在旅途中，他看到了许多野生动物，并发现许多孩子对打牌很感兴趣。 training训练；meeting会议；journey旅行。根据“Jackson and his family went on a trip to...”可知，去旅行了，所以是在旅途中，故选C。 4．句意：然后他决定做一个关于濒危野生动物的纸牌游戏。 waited等待；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games”可知，看到很多野生动物且孩子们喜欢玩纸牌游戏，所以他决定制作关于濒危野生动物的卡片游戏。故选C。 5．句意：杰克逊得到了世界自然基金会的大力支持和帮助。 support支持；trade贸易；trouble麻烦。根据“Jackson received lots of...and help from WWF.”可知，杰克逊得到了世界自然基金会的支持和帮助。故选A。 6．句意：它不仅介绍了一些关于野生动物的基本信息，而且还介绍了一些在它们处于危险中时拯救它们的方法。 total总的；basic基本的；rude粗鲁的。根据“information about wild animals”可知，此处指介绍一些野生动物的基本信息。故选B。 7．句意：杰克逊希望年轻人在玩游戏的同时能了解濒危野生动物。 shows展示；remembers记得；hopes希望。根据“young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games”可知，这是杰克逊的希望。故选C。 8．句意：幸运的是，SOS取得了巨大的成就。 Luckily幸运地；Usually通常地；Differently不同地。根据“great achievements have been made by SOS”可知，此处表示幸运的是。故选A。 9．句意：自面世以来，这款卡片游戏一直很受欢迎。 While当……时；Until直到；Since自从。根据“its launch (面世), the card game has been quite popular”可知，此处指自从面世以来。故选C。 10．句意：“我将把所有的钱捐给野生动物保护组织，并将继续从事濒危野生动物保护领域的工作，”杰克逊说。 look up查阅；give away捐赠；pay for支付。根据“all the money to wildlife protection organizations”可知，此处指把钱捐给野生动物保护组织。故选B。 （24-25九年级下·福建南平·开学考试）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On June 28th, 2023, Dong Lina gave a speech at the Communication University of China. She 1 everyone to follow their dreams, love what they do, stay grounded, and take pride in their country and society. However, it’s hard to believe that Dong is the first 2 student in China to receive a master’s degree in Broadcasting (播音) and Hosting Art. Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten. She still finished her education 3 at a school for the disabled students. She read hundreds of Braille (盲文) books in her free time. Later, she studied traditional Chinese medicine and found a job 4 a massage therapist (按摩师). In 2006, Dong had the chance to study broadcasting and hosting. She realized the power of the human 5 and fell in love with broadcasting. Since then, Dong practiced her pronunciation by reading Braille materials almost all the time. After that, she went to 6 and received a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in broadcasting and hosting. In 2019, she 7 her studies and set her mind on a master’s degree. 8 she faced difficulties, Dong always had a guiding light in her heart. Even when things were difficult, she 9 her dreams and always worked hard. “If something seems 10 for people to do,” said Dong, “you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done!” 1．A．ordered B．allowed C．encouraged 2．A．blind B．deaf C．silent 3．A．easily B．slowly C．successfully 4．A．to B．as C．for 5．A．body B．voice C．brain 6．A．hospital B．college C．factory 7．A．began B．continued C．stopped 8．A．Though B．Because C．If 9．A．gave up B．put away C．stuck to 10．A．impossible B．popular C．awful 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了中国盲人女子董丽娜通过不懈努力，成为中国首位盲人播音研究生，并在毕业典礼上发表感人演讲，她的成功启示人们只要有心，没有什么是不可能的。 1．句意：她鼓励每个人追寻自己的梦想，热爱自己所做的事，脚踏实地，并为自己的国家和社会感到自豪。 ordered命令；allowed允许；encouraged鼓励。根据上下文语境，此处是积极引导人们做某事，“鼓励”更符合，故选C。 2．句意：然而，很难相信董是中国第一位获得播音与主持艺术硕士学位的盲人学生。 blind盲的；deaf聋的；silent沉默的。根据下文“Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten.”可知她的视力存在问题，所以blind“盲的”符合语境，故选A。 3．句意：她仍然在一所残疾学生学校成功地完成了学业。 easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；successfully成功地。根据下文可知，董丽娜后来学中医、找工作，还获得学士和硕士学位，这些成就表明她顺利完成了在残疾学生学校的学业，“successfully”符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：后来，她学习了中医，并找到了一份作为按摩治疗师的工作。 to到；向；朝着；as作为；for为了；给。根据下文“a massage therapist”可知，这里是在表明她找到工作的具体职业身份，as意为“作为”，用于说明职业身份，所以“as”符合语境，故选B。 5．句意：她意识到了人类声音的力量，并爱上了播音。 body身体；voice声音；brain大脑。根据下文“fell in love with broadcasting”可知，播音工作主要依赖声音来传递信息与情感，所以“voice（声音）” 对于她热爱播音这一行为起到关键作用，符合语境，故选B。 6．句意：在那之后，她进入大学，并获得了播音与主持专业的学士学位。 hospital医院；college大学；factory工厂。根据下文“received a bachelor’s degree”可知，学士学位通常是在大学学习后获得的，所以“college（大学）”符合语境，故选B。 7．句意：2019 年，她继续她的学业，并决心攻读硕士学位。 began开始；continued继续；stopped停止。根据上文“After that, she went to college and received a bachelor's degree” 以及下文“set her mind on a master’s degree”可知，她在获得学士学位后，又决心攻读硕士学位，所以“continued（继续）” 符合语境，故选B。 8．句意：尽管她面临困难，董心中始终有一盏指引的明灯。 Though尽管；Because因为；If如果。根据下文“Dong always had a guiding light in her heart” 以及前文提到她面临诸多困难（如失明）可知，前后存在让步关系，即尽管面临困难但心中有光，所以“Though（尽管）” 符合语境，故选A。 9．句意：即使事情艰难，她也坚持自己的梦想，始终努力奋斗。 gave up放弃；put away收起；放好；stuck to坚持。根据下文“always worked hard”以及全文讲述董丽娜克服重重困难追求梦想的经历可知，她一直保持努力的状态，没有放弃梦想，所以“stuck to（坚持）” 符合语境，故选C。 10．句意：董说：“如果有些事对人们来说似乎不可能做到，你可以成为那个向大家展示如何做到的人！” impossible不可能的；popular流行的；awful糟糕的。根据下文“you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done”可知，董丽娜鼓励大家去展示如何做到那些看似难以做到的事，所以“impossible（不可能的）”符合语境，故选A。 （2024·福建福州·模拟预测）I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit. “3.55 metres!” the referee (裁判) 1 . The result was my best by then, but I was not 2 with it. I have been competing in the long jump since primary school, so for me, I was likely to succeed. But this time, 3 seemed far from me. After trying several times, I lost heart and wanted to give up. As I reached the last round of the jump, my worry and self-doubt built up inside. It seemed that all my 4 had been meaningless. I stood at the starting line, my mind totally blank (空白的) and my hands 5 . I heard my classmates cheers around me, so I started running. I tried using my arms and shoulders to run faster, but my body started to show signs of tiredness. As the highlight of this term, this long-awaited sports event became my Waterloo. Accepting failure was the last thing I wanted. 6 my best friends came to comfort me, I couldn’t even say a word. They told me I had done a good job and that they were proud of me. These words were like warm wind 7 away the dark clouds in my heart. Through this experience, I realize that failure is the most common thing in life. We meet different kinds of failures everywhere. Failure makes us better understand ourselves and our disadvantages. And it can make us get 8 . That’s because it not only allows us to get 9 from it, but also makes us improve ourselves. What’s more, failure offers us a chance to 10 our bad feelings with friends which can develop our friendships. This is what I’ve learned in the long jump. 1．A．explained B．announced C．promised 2．A．satisfied B．patient C．strict 3．A．stress B．truth C．victory 4．A．hopes B．efforts C．secrets 5．A．soft B．dirty C．wet 6．A．Though B．Since C．When 7．A．blowing B．throwing C．pushing 8．A．stronger B．busier C．weaker 9．A．classes B．subjects C．lessons 10．A．mix B．share C．compare 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从一次失败经历中收获感悟的故事。 1．句意：“3.55米!”裁判宣布了成绩。 explained解释；announced宣告；promised承诺。根据上文“3.55 metres!”可知，裁判宣布了作者的成绩。故选B。 2．句意：这是我最好的成绩，但我并不满意。 satisfied感到满意的；patient有耐心的；strict严厉的。根据下文“But this time, victory seemed far from me”可知，尽管取得了个人最佳的成绩，但是作者还是不满意，认为自己与胜利渐行渐远了。故选A。 3．句意：但这一次，胜利似乎离我很遥远。 stress压力；truth事实；victory胜利。根据上文“so for me, I was likely to succeed”可知，作者对自己抱有很大期望，所以此处作者灰心了，认为胜利远离了自己。故选C。 4．句意：我所有的努力似乎都白费了。 hopes希望；efforts努力；secrets秘密。根据上文“my worry and self-doubt built up inside”可知，作者开始失去了信心，觉得自己的努力都白费了。故选B。 5．句意：我站在起跑线上，脑子一片空白，双手湿了。 soft温柔的；dirty脏的；wet湿的。根据上文“As I reached the last round of the jump, my worry and self-doubt built up inside”可知，作者开始失去了信心，所以思绪混乱，脑子一片空白，双手也出汗变湿了。故选C。 6．句意：当我最好的朋友来安慰我时，我甚至说不出一句话来。 Though尽管；Since自从；When当……时候。根据下文“I couldn’t even say a word”可知，作者的好友来安慰他时，作者一句话都说不出来，此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 7．句意：这些话就像暖风吹走了我心中的乌云。 blowing吹；throwing扔；pushing推。根据上文“They told me I had done a good job and that they were proud of me”可知，好友安慰的话给了作者慰藉，就像暖风一样吹走了作者心中的阴霾。blow away意为“吹走”，符合句意，故选A。 8．句意：它可以让我们变得更强大。 stronger更加强壮的；busier更忙的；weaker更虚弱的。根据下文“That’s because it not only allows us to get lessons from it, but also, makes us improve ourselves”可知，失败让人吸取教训，提高自己，所以它可以让人变得更加强壮。故选A。 9．句意：这是因为失败不仅能让我们从中吸取教训，而且能让我们提高自己。 classes班级；subjects科目；lessons教训。根据上文“Failure makes us better understand ourselves and our disadvantages”可知，失败使人们更好地了解自己和自己的缺点，因此此处指的是失败能让人们从中吸取教训。故选C。 10．句意：更重要的是，失败为我们提供了一个与朋友分享我们糟糕感受的机会，这样可以延续发展我们的友谊。 mix混合；share分享；compare比较。根据下文“which can develop our friendships”可知，与朋友分享情绪可以延续发展友谊。故选B。 （2024·福建福州·模拟预测）“Hello, human.” That’s how Ameca greets visitors at a museum in Dubai. Then, the machine 1 itself. “I’m a robot, and I work for the Museum of the Future.” Ameca was 2 at Engineered Arts in the UK. The experts there added a program to it, which allows it to have conversations on its own. And now, Ameca is the first robot 3 at the Museum of the Future! Ameca is the most advanced (先进的) human-shaped robot in the world. 4 its human-like face and body, it can make facial expressions like humans. It can smile, frown (皱眉) and open and close its mouth. Ameca even has a sense of humor! One of the visitors asked if it was 5 to be there. “I’m not happy,” it said. “But I can look happy.” “That was our 6 to make the most expressive robot possible,” said Morgan Roe, a director of Engineered Arts. “It was not just to make it look like a human, but also to make it 7 like a human.” Almansoori, who works in the museum, explained “We want people to get inspired about the future. That includes how robots can 8 their lives and how all different technologies are coming to life.” In fact, human’s relationship with machines has greatly developed in recent years, 9 robots won’t be joining the common family any time soon. Experts say it will 10 be twenty years before we see robots in homes, but they may well start appearing in places like airports and hotels before too long. 1．A．teaches B．introduces C．believes 2．A．created B．collected C．described 3．A．visitor B．friend C．worker 4．A．Without B．Besides C．Above 5．A．worried B．nervous C．happy 6．A．goal B．trip C．memory 7．A．build B．eat C．act 8．A．record B．control C．influence 9．A．so B．but C．or 10．A．probably B．gradually C．especially 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍英国制造的长得像人并有和人类似的动作的机器人Ameca。 1．句意：接着这个机器介绍它自己。 teaches教；introduces介绍；believes相信。根据“I’m a robot, and I work for the Museum of the Future.”可知这是在介绍自己。故选B。 2．句意：Ameca是在英国的工程艺术公司中被创造出来的。 created创造；collected收集；described描述。根据“...at Engineered Arts in the UK.”可知此处介绍的是在该公司被创造出来。故选A。 3．句意：现在Ameca是在未来博物馆的第一个机器人工作人员。 visitor参观者；friend朋友；worker工人。根据“I’m a robot, and I work for the Museum of the Future.”可知机器人是工作人员。故选C。 4．句意：除了它像人一样的脸和身体，它也可以做出像人类一样的面部表情。 Without没有；Besides除了……还有；Above在……上面。根据“...its human-like face and body, it can make facial expressions like humans.”可知此处指除了它像人一样的脸和身体。故选B。 5．句意：其中一个参观者问它站在那里是否开心。 worried担心；nervous紧张的；happy开心的。根据“I’m not happy”可知是询问是否开心。故选C。 6．句意：我们的目标是让最有表现力的机器人成为可能。 goal目标；trip旅行；memory记忆。根据“to make the most expressive robot possible,”可知制造有表现力的机器人是一种目标。故选A。 7．句意：不仅仅是让它看起来像人类，并且也让它行动的像人类。 build建立；eat吃；act行动。根据“It was not just to make it look like a human, but also to make it…like a human.”可知是要让机器人动作也像人类。故选C。 8．句意：这包括机器人如何影响他们的生活，以及所有不同的技术是如何被应用到实际生活中的。 record记录；control控制；influence影响。根据“We want people to get inspired about the future. That includes how robots can...their lives”并结合实际可知机器人是影响人们的生活，故选C。 9．句意：实际上人类与机器的关系在近几年已经大大的发展了，但是机器人不会很快的进入到普通人的家庭中。 so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“won’t be joining the common family any time soon”可知此处的否定与上句的语境是转折关系，故选B。 10．句意：专家表示，我们可能还需要二十年才能在家庭中看到机器人，但它们很可能很快就会开始在机场、酒店等场所出现。 probably可能；gradually逐渐；especially尤其。根据“be twenty years before we see robots in homes,”可知此处是对时间的推测，是指可能还需要二十年才能在家庭中看到机器人，故选A。 （2024·福建福州·三模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, I took a walk with my six-year-old daughter Lily along the Xiangjiang River. A group of people wearing red waistcoats (马甲) came into our view. Lily was curious (好奇的) about them, so I advised her to find the 1 by herself. Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng and got her answer. He is a farmer in his 50s. He told her that they were patrolling (巡逻) the river to stop people from drowning (溺水). He has been doing that since his son was 2 by people at a swimming pool many years ago. At the age of 3, Wang’s son lost his swim ring while playing in a 3 . “Without the ring, my son went underwater, 4 I didn’t hear him shouting for help.” Luckily, a girl found my son in 5 . She jumped into the water to save him. And a few other people joined in the action. “My son was 6 in less than two minutes. Without those 7 people, I might have lost my son,” Wang said. Years passed, but Wang still remembers that 8 . To pass down the kindness, he volunteered to join the team that patrolled the Xiangjiang River in 2012. The team are always ready to help 9 in need. Over the past 10 years, the team have saved hundreds of people. “Every life 10 a lot to a family. By saving a life, we save a family”, Wang said. 1．A．activity B．address C．answer 2．A．taught B．saved C．met 3．A．pool B．sea C．lake 4．A．so B．or C．but 5．A．anger B．danger C．silence 6．A．pulled out B．blown out C．left out 7．A．kind B．strict C．honest 8．A．safely B．hardly C．clearly 9．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody 10．A．helps B．speaks C．means 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了王永恒的儿子被别人拯救之后，他开始加入志愿者组织帮助有需要的人。 1．句意：莉莉对他们很好奇，所以我建议她自己去找答案。 activity活动；address地址；answer答案。根据“Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng and got her answer.”可知是寻找答案。故选C。 2．句意：自从多年前他的儿子在游泳池被人们救下以来，他一直在这样做。 taught教；saved拯救；met遇见。根据“...I might have lost my son”可知儿子被人救了。故选B。 3．句意：3岁时，王的儿子在游泳池玩耍时丢失了游泳圈。 pool池子；sea大海；lake湖。根据“...by people at a swimming pool many years ago”可知王的儿子在游泳池玩耍。故选A。 4．句意：没有游泳圈，我儿子就沉到水下了，但是我没听见他呼救。 so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“Luckily, a girl found my son in...”可知我并没有听见儿子的呼叫，表示转折关系。故选C。 5．句意：幸运的是，一个女孩发现我的儿子处于危险之中。 anger生气；danger危险；silence寂静。根据“Without the ring, my son went underwater...”可知女孩发现王的儿子处于危险中。故选B。 6．句意：我的儿子不到两分钟就被拉了出来。 pulled out拉出；blown out吹灭；left out遗漏。根据“My son was...”可知是儿子被人从游泳池里拉出来。故选A。 7．句意：没有那些好心的人，我可能会失去我的儿子。 kind善良的；strict严格的；honest诚实的。根据“To pass down the kindness, he volunteered to join the team...”可知这些人很善良。故选A。 8．句意：多年过去了，但王仍然清楚地记得。 safely安全地；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地。根据“Years passed, but Wang still...”可知很多年过去他仍然清楚地记得那件事。故选C。 9．句意：团队随时准备帮助任何需要帮助的人。 nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“The team are always ready to help...in need”可知是帮助任何有需要的人。故选B。 10．句意：每一个生命对一个家庭来说都意义重大。 helps帮助；speaks说；means对某人重要。根据“Every life...a lot to a family”可知每一个生命对家庭都很重要。故选C。 （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day 1 ate his lunch in a corner. He never smiled. He 2 talked to anyone on his way home. However, his life changed. He got a heart-shaped box full of chocolate, along with a piece of paper that said, “Somebody 3 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he 4 the message, he began to laugh and dance around. The 5 opened his heart to the power of love. He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love 6 everyone around him. Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the box belonged to 7 else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back to his 8 ways. When his neighbors found out, they surprised him with a party. Mr. Hatch cried 9 he arrived at the party and knew that somebody loved him. Then he laughed and felt 10 . I think we all have a tiny bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love. 1．A．so B．because C．and 2．A．sometimes B．always C．hardly 3．A．hates B．loves C．knows 4．A．read B．wrote C．heard 5．A．plan B．message C．decision 6．A．hoped B．moved C．bought 7．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody 8．A．right B．old C．new 9．A．what B．where C．when 10．A．glad B．worried C．upset 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个原本孤独生活的男子因为收到一个装满巧克力和一张写有“有人爱你”的纸条的心形盒子，而开始感受到爱的力量，并因此改变了他的人生。 1．句意：他每天独自步行上班，并且在角落里吃午餐。 so因此；because因为；and和。此处连接两个并列的动作“walked alone to work”和“ate his lunch in a corner”，表示顺承关系，故选C。 2．句意：他回家路上从不和人说话。 sometimes有时；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“He never smiled”可知，他从不和人说话，故选C。 3．句意：有人爱你。 hates讨厌；loves爱；knows知道。根据后文“he began to laugh and dance around.”可知，此处表示有人爱他，故选B。 4．句意：起先，他简直不敢相信，但是当他读到这个消息时，他开始笑着跳舞。 read读；wrote写；heard听见。根据“along with a piece of paper”以及“the message”可知，是他读到了这个消息，故选A。 5．句意：这个消息让他对爱的力量敞开心扉。 plan计划；message消息；decision决定。根据“the message”可知，让他开心的是这个消息，故选B。 6．句意：一天天过去，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱感动了周围每一个人。 hoped希望；moved感动；bought买。根据“his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love”可知，他感动了周围的人，故选B。 7．句意：后来，Hatch先生发现这个盒子是别人的。 somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“It was a mistake”可知，他误以为盒子是自己的，其实是别人的，故选A。 8．句意：他感到很难过，又回到了他以前的生活方式。 right正确的；old以前的；new新的。根据“He felt sad”可知，他因为误会而难过，又回到了之前孤独的生活方式，故选B。 9．句意：Hatch先生一到聚会就哭了起来，因为他知道有人爱他。 what什么；where哪里；when当……时。根据“he arrived at the party and knew that somebody loved him”可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 10．句意：然后他笑了，感到很高兴。 glad高兴的；worried担心的；upset难过的。根据“Then he laughed”可知，他笑了，说明他感到很高兴，故选A。 （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）“Pure (纯净的) love, only for China.” When these words on a lost mobile phone were read out to find its owner at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang Province, applause (喝彩) 1 among the people. The owner of the phone, named Xie, is a 2 at Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. She first learned about the words when she was in high school. Those words were from the diary of Chen Xiangrong, a soldier who lost his life in the fight to protect our country in June 2020. Chen’s 3 greatly moved her. After that, Xie considered Chen as a(n) 4 and hoped one day she could also do something for the country. She then used Chen’s words and the national flag as the wallpaper of her mobile phone to 5 herself. What Xie didn’t expect was that the wallpaper suddenly became 6 on the Internet. “I am very 7 that so many people like these words and care about me. I want to say we post-00s generation is not a lost generation. 8 , we are a generation that can make a difference to our country,’’ Xie said. Xie believes that 9 everyone’s hard work, our country will become stronger and richer. As a young student, she will live up to the expectations of her family and teachers, and try her best to 10 a better future for herself and our country! 1．A．died away B．carried out C．broke out 2．A．student B．teacher C．worker 3．A．story B．dream C．idea 4．A．sign B．leader C．example 5．A．encourage B．praise C．protect 6．A．expensive B．popular C．natural 7．A．upset B．happy C．worried 8．A．Besides B．However C．Instead 9．A．beyond B．through C．from 10．A．create B．describe C．discover 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了一位女孩的手机屏保“清澈的爱，只为中国”在网络上走红。这句话是英雄陈祥榕的战斗口号，这句话代表了中国人对祖国的尊重、爱和忠诚。 1．句意：当这句话出现在一部丢失的手机上，并在黑龙江省哈尔滨冰雪大世界被读出来以寻找失主时，人群中爆发出了掌声。 died away逐渐消失；carried out执行；broke out爆发。根据“applause...among the people”可知是在人群中爆发了喝彩声。故选C。 2．句意：她是黑龙江中医药大学的一名学生。 student学生；teacher教师；worker工人。根据“As a young student, she will live up to the expectations of her family and teachers”可知她是一名学生。故选A。 3．句意：陈的故事深深打动了她。 story故事；dream梦想；idea想法。根据“greatly moved her”可知陈祥榕的故事打动了她。故选A。 4．句意：从那以后，谢把陈当作了榜样，希望有一天她也能为国家做些什么。 sign标志；leader领导者；example榜样。根据“After that, Xie considered Chen”可知她把陈祥榕当作自己的榜样。故选C。 5．句意：她随后用陈的话和国旗作为手机壁纸来鼓励自己。 encourage鼓励；praise赞扬；protect保护。根据“She then used Chen’s words and the national flag as the wallpaper of her mobile phone to”可知她用陈祥榕的话鼓励自己。故选A。 6．句意：谢没有预料到的是，这张壁纸突然在互联网上变得受欢迎。 expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的；natural自然的。根据“so many people like these words and care about me”可知很多人喜欢这些话，它们在网上很受欢迎。故选B。 7．句意：我很高兴有这么多人喜欢这些话，并且关心我。 upset沮丧的；happy快乐的；worried担心的。根据“so many people like these words and care about me”可知她很高兴如此多的人喜欢这些话。故选B。 8．句意：相反，我们是可以为国家带来改变的一代。 Besides此外；However然而；Instead反而。根据“I want to say we post-00s generation is not a lost generation...we are a generation that can make a difference to our country,”可知00后不是垮掉的一代，相反，是可以为国家带来改变的一代。故选C。 9．句意：谢相信，通过每个人的辛勤努力，我们的国家会变得更强盛、更富裕。 beyond超出；through通过；from从。根据“everyone’s hard work, our country will become stronger and richer.”可知是通过每个人的辛勤努力，我们的国家会变得更强盛、更富裕。故选B。 10．句意：作为一名年轻的学生，她将不辜负家人和老师的期望，尽自己最大的努力为她自己和我们的国家创造一个更美好的未来！ create创造；describe描述；discover发现。根据“a better future”可知是创造一个美好的未来。故选A。 （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When Severn Cullis-Suzuki was very young, she learned that the United Nations Assembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn 1 that she wanted not only to go there but also to voice her opinion. She started to raise money for the 2 and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometer journey. Severn was quite sure that she had 3 to say, and when she made her five-minute speech to the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about some 4 problems such as air pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the 5 of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don’t have enough to eat. She 6 them with the children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things away casually. Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders — questions about why the grown-ups who 7 the world don’t take enough care of it and of the people who live in it. A lot of people who heard her speech cried in the end, and everyone 8 with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference 9 they’re brave enough to believe in themselves. You could 10 be another Severn. Who knows? 1．A．refused B．decided C．regretted 2．A．game B．course C．trip 3．A．something B．anything C．everything 4．A．environmental B．physical C．educational 5．A．vacation B．situation C．communication 6．A．shared B．provided C．compared 7．A．run B．raise C．miss 8．A．broke up B．grew up C．stood up 9．A．unless B．if C．whether 10．A．probably B．hardly C．suddenly 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲了Severn12岁时去联合国大会做演讲，她谈论了环境问题以及贫困儿童的现状等，她的发言感动了在场的所有人。她的故事告诉我们，年轻人如果足够自信，就能产生影响。 1．句意：Severn Cullis-Suzuki决定她不仅想去那里，还想说些什么。 refused拒绝；decided决定；regretted后悔。根据“she wanted not only to go there but also to say something”可知，她不但决定要去，还要说些什么。故选B。 2．句意：她开始为这次旅行筹钱，当她12岁时，她已经攒够了11,000公里的旅程费用。 game游戏；course课程；trip旅行。根据“she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey”可知，是为这次旅行筹钱。故选C。 3．句意：Severn确信她有话要说，当她在联合国大会上发表五分钟的演讲时，她非常努力地想要有所作为。 something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“she made her five-minute speech to the UN Assembly”可知，她想说点东西。故选A。 4．句意：她谈到了环境问题，如污染和动物狩猎。 environmental环境的；physical物理的；educational有教育意义的。根据“like pollution and the hunting of animals”可知，此处指环境污染问题。故选A。 5．句意：她还谈到了世界许多地方儿童的处境，特别是那些吃不饱饭的贫困儿童。 vacation假期；situation处境；communication交流。根据“children in many parts of the world”可知，此处指孩子们的处境。故选B。 6．句意：她将这些孩子与富裕国家的孩子进行比较，这些孩子拥有超过他们需要的东西，然后扔掉。 shared分享；provided提供；compared比较。根据“She ... them with the children in richer countries”可知，此处指的是与富裕国家的孩子进行比较。故选C。 7．句意：Severn的问题是对世界领导人的一个挑战——为什么管理世界的成年人没有对世界和生活在世界上的人给予足够的照顾。 run管理；raise筹集；miss错过。根据“the grown-ups who ... the world”可知，此处指的是管理世界的成年人。故选A。 8．句意：许多听到她演讲的人在最后都哭了，当她结束时大家都站起来鼓掌。 broke up分裂；grew up生长；stood up站立。根据“ with thunderous applause”可知，人们激动地站起来鼓掌。故选C。 9．句意：Severn表明，如果年轻人足够勇敢地相信自己，他们就能有所作为。 unless除非；if如果；whether是否。根据“... they’ re brave enough to believe in themselves”可知，如果足够勇敢，就能有所作为。故选B。 10．句意：你可能成为另一个Severn。 probably可能；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然。根据“Who knows?”可知，此处表示“可能”。故选A。 （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Lili Time, a cafe in Shanghai, was started in 2019. Over the past few years, it has become a space filled with 1 . Thanks to it, more and more members of the deaf community have been able to integrate (融入) into society. Unlike some other cafes with deaf baristas (咖啡馆服务员), Lili Time does not use QR codes (二维码) for ordering. Customers need to order their coffee by 2 to its baristas instead. The baristas speak 3 and have trouble pronouncing some words clearly. But this is a deliberate (蓄意的) 4 by Zhang Lili, the owner of Lili Time. She wants deaf people to communicate with others because it can help them 5 confidence. To achieve this, she has almost completely 6 her cafe’s delivery service (外卖)—and we all know what that means in this day and age. At the same time, Lili Time has reached 7 the deaf community. It also provides space for various charity activities. Now, Lili is thinking about opening a third cafe, 8 some mothers with special needs hope that her cafe can help their children with autism (自闭症) or other 9 . Last year, the cafe organized charity activities for these children and got a lot of 10 experience. By opening these special cafes, Lili wants to achieve the wishes of more people. 1．A．love B．food C．safety 2．A．talking B．listening C．going 3．A．calmly B．rudely C．slowly 4．A．accident B．decision C．excuse 5．A．take up B．put up C．build up 6．A．ordered B．stopped C．checked 7．A．against B．beyond C．including 8．A．because B．though C．while 9．A．problems B．influences C．needs 10．A．famous B．valuable C．relaxing 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的一家以聋人店员为主的网红咖啡厅——Lili Time。 1．句意：在过去的几年里，它已经成为了一个充满了爱的地方。 love爱；food食物；safety安全。根据下文“Thanks to it, more and more members of the deaf community have been able to integrate (融入) into society.”可知，这家咖啡厅让越来越多的聋人朋友融入社会，可见它是充满了爱的地方。故选A。 2．句意：顾客反而需要跟它的店员说话来订购咖啡。 talking谈话；listening听；going去。根据下文“She wants deaf people to communicate with others”可知，顾客下单时需要和店员说话沟通。故选A。 3．句意：店员们说话很慢，要把一些字清晰地发音出来也有问题。 calmly冷静地；rudely粗鲁地；slowly缓慢地。根据“have trouble pronouncing some words clearly”可知，很难吐字清晰，可见说话速度也会很慢。故选C。 4．句意：但这是张丽丽的一个蓄意决定。 accident事故；decision决定；excuse借口。根据上文“ Unlike some other cafes with deaf baristas (咖啡馆服务员), Lili Time does not use QR codes (二维码) for ordering. Customers need to order their coffee by…to its baristas instead. ”可知，这家咖啡店不用二维码下单，而是让顾客和店员通过交谈下单，这是店主的一个蓄意决定，旨在帮助聋人朋友增强自信。故选B。 5．句意：她想让聋人和他人交流，因为这能帮助他们增强信心。 take up占据；put up张贴；build up增强。根据“confidence”可知此处应用build up表示增强信心。故选C。 6．句意：为了做到这一点，她已经把店里的外卖服务几乎都停止了，我们都知道那在今时今日意味着什么。 ordered订购；stopped停止；checked检查。根据上文“She wants deaf people to communicate with others”可知，她想让店员和别人谈话交流，而外卖服务则会减少店员开口沟通的机会，所以她把外卖服务给停了。故选B。 7．句意：与此同时，Lili Time已经接触了不止聋人这个群体。 against违反；beyond超越；including包括。根据下文“It also provides space for various charity activities. Now, Lili is thinking about opening a third cafe, …some mothers with special needs hope that her cafe can help their children with autism (自闭症) or other…”可知，这家咖啡店接触的不止聋人社区，还打算为一些有自闭症或其他问题的孩子提供服务，此处应用beyond表示“超越”。故选B。 8．句意：现在，丽丽正在考虑开设第三家咖啡馆，因为一些有特殊需要的母亲希望她的咖啡馆可以帮助他们的自闭症或其他问题的孩子。 because因为；though尽管；while在……期间。空格前后两句存在因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 9．句意：现在，丽丽正在考虑开设第三家咖啡馆，因为一些有特殊需要的母亲希望她的咖啡馆可以帮助他们的自闭症或其他问题的孩子。 problems问题；influences影响；needs需要。根据“help their children with autism (自闭症) or other…”可知，此处指有其他问题的孩子。故选A。 10．句意：去年，咖啡馆为这些孩子组织了慈善活动，并获得了很多宝贵的经验。 famous著名的；valuable有价值的；relaxing令人放松的。根据空格后的experience可知此处指宝贵的经验。故选B。 （2025·福建泉州·一模）Alyssa Kapasi often helped students from poor families at an after-school program in New York City. She noticed many kids were lining up for 1 sandwiches and fruit in the coffee shop. One of the teachers 2 that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day. Kapasi was 3 . What’s more, she decided to help. “I want other kids to understand that 4 you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to solve it.” says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to 5 an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate (捐赠) to a lunch account (账户) for a student 6 at a nearby school. About 20 million American kids receive free lunches. The students might have a simple meal 7 a cheese sandwich when the account doesn’t have the money on any given day. One great 8 of the app is that it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and 9 else has to know. “I want all users feel no 10 when they are using my app.” says Kapasi. 1．A．hot B．free C．delicious 2．A．suggested B．managed C．explained 3．A．excited B．frightened C．shocked 4．A．if B．unless C．although 5．A．change B．discover C．create 6．A．in need B．in danger C．in common 7．A．for B．like C．about 8．A．feature B．difficulty C．shortage 9．A．someone B．anyone C．no one 10．A．joy B．shame C．sadness 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾莉莎·卡帕西注意到有许多家庭贫困的孩子排队等着免费的三明治和水果，她决心帮助这些同学。卡帕西和一群朋友开发了一款名为“Food for Thought”的应用程序，让父母、学生或是心地善良的陌生人能为有需要的学生捐款。 1．句意：她注意到很多孩子在咖啡店排队领取免费的三明治和水果。 hot热的；free免费的；delicious美味的。根据“that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day.” 可知，这些排队的孩子家庭贫困，所以推测他们在排队领取免费的三明治和水果。故选B。 2．句意：一位老师解释说，这些孩子中的许多人在家吃不饱，所以学校的午餐可能是他们一整天的主要食物。 suggested建议；managed管理；explained解释。根据“One of the teachers ... that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day.”可知，老师在向卡帕西解释为什么有学生在排队领取免费食物。故选C。   3．句意：卡帕西感到震惊。 excited感到兴奋的；frightened感到害怕的；shocked感到震惊的。  根据上文和“What’s more, she decided to help.”可知，卡帕西对这一现象感到震惊，她决定帮助这些吃不饱的孩子们。故选C。 4．句意：我希望其他孩子明白，如果看到问题，不必等到成年才去解决。 if如果；unless除非；although尽管。根据“... you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to solve it.” 可知，这是一个条件状语从句，表示“如果看到问题”。故选A。 5．句意：她和一群朋友现在正运用自己的编程技能开发一款名为“Food for Thought”的应用程序，该程序将允许家长、学生甚至好心的陌生人向附近学校有需要的学生的午餐账户捐款。 change改变；discover发现；create开发。根据“an app called Food for Thought”可知，卡帕西和朋友们研发了一款APP，故选C。   6．句意：她和一群朋友现在正运用自己的编程技能开发一款名为“思考的食物”的应用程序，该程序将允许家长、学生甚至好心的陌生人向附近学校有需要的学生的午餐账户捐款。 in need有需要的；in danger处于危险中；in common共同的。根据“to donate (捐赠) to a lunch account (账户) for a student ... at a nearby school.”可知，这款APP的目的是给有需要的学生募集饭钱。故选A。 7．句意：当账户没钱时，这些学生可能只能吃像芝士三明治这样简单的食物。 for为了；like例如；about关于。根据“The students might have a simple meal ... a cheese sandwich when the account doesn’t have the money on any given day.”可知，“一个芝士三明治”是用来举例说明“一顿简餐”，故选B。 8．句意：该应用程序的一大特色在于它为接受者和捐赠者提供了匿名午餐服务。 feature特色；difficulty困难；shortage缺点。根据“it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors.”可知，匿名接受捐赠是这款APP的特色，  故选A。 9．句意：一个家庭只需得到学校管理人员的推荐，其他人就无需知晓。 someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。根据“it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and ... else has to know.”可知，这款APP对被捐赠学生的个人信息保护得很好，除了学校管理人员，没有人知道谁被捐赠了。故选C。   10．句意：我希望所有用户在使用我的应用程序时都不会感到丢脸。 joy乐趣；shame羞耻；sadness悲痛。根据上文“it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and ... else has to know.”可知，卡帕西设计这款APP的目的是为了让孩子们有尊严地接受捐赠，不会因为暴露家庭条件而感到丢脸。故选B。 （23-24九年级下·福建福州·开学考试）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, a professor (教授) asked a boatman to take him safely across a river. When they were on the 1 , the professor said, “Do you know about mathematics and science? Have you studied philosophy (哲学) and languages?” The boatman replied (回答) simply that he did not have such skills. The professor 2 him and said, “What a pity! You have wasted your life, good man. These skills 3 a man.” Time passed, and the boat came to the middle of the river. The water was deep there, and flowed quickly. The boat was old and weak, and it had a small hole. Water 4 began to fill the floor of the boat. The boatman looked at the professor sitting deep in 5 , thinking about mathematics, philosophy and all similar things. “Have you learned how to swim?” asked the boatman. The professor replied that he had never learned how to swim. “I am an educated man,” he said. “ 6 do I have to learn such a simple skill as swimming?” The boatman watched the water 7 it began to come into the boat more quickly. “That is too bad, dear professor. Our boat is sinking (下沉) and the river is deep and wide. Now we are 8 .” Only then would the professor want the boatman to tell him how to swim. After they landed safely, the professor said sorry for his 9 he showed to the boatman. He 10 that every little person had his own shining points and he should respect them and learn something from them. 1．A．bus B．train C．boat 2．A．laughed at B．dealt with C．cared for 3．A．are open to B．are useful to C．are popular with 4．A．greatly B．slowly C．hardly 5．A．thoughts B．details C．orders 6．A．How B．Where C．Why 7．A．as B．before C．while 8．A．in peace B．in danger C．in control 9．A．kindness B．cleverness C．pride 10．A．realized B．doubted C．imagined 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位教授在渡河时嘲笑船夫没有学问，但当船遇险时，船夫的游泳技能拯救了他们，从而使教授认识到每个人都有自己的长处，应该相互尊重和学习。 1．句意：当他们在船上时，教授说：“你知道数学和科学吗？你学过哲学和语言吗？” bus公共汽车；train火车；boat船。根据上文“Long ago, a professor (教授) asked a boatman to take him safely across a river.”可知，此处指他们在船上。故选C。 2．句意：教授嘲笑他并说道：“真可惜！你浪费了你的生命，好人。” laughed at嘲笑；dealt with处理；cared for照料。根据“What a pity! You have wasted your life, good man.”可知，教授嘲笑了船夫。故选A。 3．句意：这些技能对人很有用。 are open to对……开放；are useful to对……有用；are popular with受……欢迎。根据“These skills ... a man.”和上文可知，教授认为数学、科学、哲学和语言这些技能对一个人是有用的。故选B。 4．句意：水慢慢地开始填满船底。 greatly极大地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不。根据“The boat was old and weak, and it had a small hole.”可知，船有个小洞，所以水应该是慢慢地开始灌满船底。故选B。 5．句意：船夫看着教授，教授正坐着沉思，思考着数学、哲学和所有类似的东西。 thoughts想法，深思；details细节；orders命令。根据“thinking about mathematics, philosophy and all similar things”可知，教授陷入了沉思，in thoughts表示“陷入沉思”。故选A。 6．句意：为什么我要学游泳这么简单的技能？ How如何；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据“I am an educated man”可知，教授觉得自己是个受过教育的人，不理解为什么要学游泳这样简单的技能。故选C。 7．句意：船夫看着水开始更快地流进船里。 as当……时候；before在……之前；while与……同时。根据“it began to come into the boat more quickly”可知，此处指当水开始更快速地涌入船内的时候，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：现在我们处于危险中。 in peace和平地；in danger处于危险中；in control在控制中。根据“Our boat is sinking (下沉) and the river is deep and wide.”可知，船在下沉且河水又深又宽，所以他们处于危险中。故选B。 9．句意：他们安全上岸后，教授为他在船夫面前表现出的骄傲感到抱歉。 kindness善良；cleverness聪明；pride骄傲。根据上文可知，教授之前嘲笑船夫，这里上岸后为自己的骄傲向船夫道歉。故选C。 10．句意：他意识到每个小人物都有自己的闪光点，他应该尊重他们，并向他们学习。 realized意识到；doubted怀疑；imagined想象。根据“every little person had his own shining points and he should respect them and learn something from them”可知，这是教授通过这次经历意识到的东西。故选A。 （23-24九年级下·福建厦门·开学考试）Fashion (时尚) comes and goes quickly. However, many goods people buy to catch up with fashion end up in the dustbin. Now, the trend (趋势) of picking up unused things to reuse them is 1 in China. Young people are giving these things a second 2 . Called “stoopers”, they are mainly in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. Chen Jiaorong, 27, is one of them. She started stooping in June, 2022 when she found that many people in Shanghai were throwing away things 3 used. After that, she usually 4 treasure in her free time. Now, her small apartment 5 things redesigned from the goods she collected, including tables, chairs and clothing. “Some say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making full use of 6 things.” That’s why she wanted to introduce the trend to others. Sometimes Chen also sticks notes on goods that she doesn’t need and posts them on social media so that others will be 7 them. With a 8 of keeping things since childhood, Huang Xiaohe from Kunming No.1 High School also loves stooping. 9 she has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang still finds unused goods around her school, cleans and redesigns them at home. The cotton from a found toy bear dresses a cloud lamp and bottles become decorations. “I believe that stooping is a kind of 10 to fight over-buying,” said Huang. She also added that anything can be turned into treasure. 1．A．rising B．falling C．disappearing 2．A．time B．life C．order 3．A．quietly B．differently C．hardly 4．A．looked up B．looked after C．looked for 5．A．sells B．holds C．refuses 6．A．waste B．modern C．cheap 7．A．worried about B．interested in C．careful of 8．A．story B．job C．hobby 9．A．Although B．So C．But 10．A．secret B．law C．action 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了两人把废弃物品捡回来循环利用的故事。 1．句意：现在在中国，捡拾未使用物品以重新利用它们的趋势正在上升。 rising上升；falling下降；disappearing消失。根据“Young people are giving these things a second...”可知趋势在上升，故选A。 2．句意：年轻人正在给这些物品第二次生命。 time时间；life生命；order命令。根据“Called ‘stoopers’, they are mainly in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou.”可知是给了旧物第二次生命，故选B。 3．句意：当她发现在上海许多人扔掉几乎未使用过的物品时，她在2022年6月开始了stooping。 quietly安静地；differently不同地；hardly几乎不。根据“when she found that many people in Shanghai were throwing away things...used”可知是扔掉几乎没有用过的物品，故选C。 4．句意：那之后，她通常在空闲时间寻找宝藏。 looked up向上看；looked after照顾；looked for寻找。根据“...treasure in her free time”可知是在空余时间寻找宝藏，故选C。 5．句意：现在，她的小公寓里摆满了从她收集的商品中重新设计的物品。 sells卖；holds容纳；refuses拒绝。根据“her small apartment...things”可知是房子里装满物品，故选B。 6．句意：但对我来说，这是充分利用废弃物的事情。 waste废弃的；modern现代的；cheap便宜的。根据文章开头“Now, the trend (趋势) of picking up unused things...”可知是收集废弃物，故选A。 7．句意：有时候陈也会在她不需要的商品上贴上吸引人的便条，并将它们发布在社交媒体上，以便其他人对它们感兴趣。 worried about担心；interested in感兴趣；careful of小心。根据“posts them on social media so that others will be...them”可知发布出来，别人可能会对它们感兴趣，故选B。 8．句意：由于从小就有保留物品的爱好，来自昆明第一高中的黄小荷也喜欢stooping。 story故事；job工作；hobby爱好。根据“...of keeping things since childhood”可知是从小有保留物品的爱好，故选C。 9．句意：尽管她在自己的城市几乎没有机会去stooping。黄还是在她学校周围找到了未使用的物品，然后在家中清洁和重新设计它们。 although尽管；so因此；but但是。根据“...she has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang still finds unused goods around her school, cleans and redesigns them at home.”可知前后句子是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 10．句意：我相信stooping是一种对抗过度购买的行动。 secret秘密；law法律；action行动。根据“stooping is a kind of...”可知stooping是一种行动，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（福建专用） 专题03 完形填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （2025·福建三明·一模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it went slowly and then a simple house came into 1 . The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city 2 everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it. The young man was also 3 in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told 4 that he was trying to sell the house. But no one would buy it, as the 5 of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in. The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000. He used it 6 advertising (做广告), as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to 7 at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. The young man went to several big 8 and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. It was quite difficult. 9 , one company agreed to place some ads. The young man was 10 $180,000 for three years of advertising. In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 1．A．use B．sight C．effect 2．A．that B．because C．unless 3．A．excited B．dangerous C．interested 4．A．us B．him C．them 5．A．sound B．voice C．noise 6．A．by B．to C．for 7．A．pass by B．slow down C．speed up 8．A．farms B．schools C．companies 9．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Especially 10．A．paid B．taken C．made （2025·福建南平·一模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 1 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 2 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 3 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 4 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 5 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 6 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 7 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 8 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 9 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 10 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 3．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 4．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 5．A．since B．when C．after 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．my B．her C．his 8．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 9．A．development B．performance C．imagination 10．A．afraid B．proud C．tired （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）One day, Anne’s foster mother (养母) Marilla told Anne that Miss Stacey, a new 1 , had come to Green Gables. “Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school. 2 you study well, you can pass the examination for Queen’s College. Then, after a year at the college, you can 3 a teacher!” said Marilla. Anne was very glad, “Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!” So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam. The time passed quickly. 4 a warm summer day in early June, Anne 5 the exam. That afternoon, Anne returned to Green Gables and was still 6 . “Oh, I hope I did well,” she said, looking worried. Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving (挥动) a newspaper. “Look, Anne!” she shouted. “You came in first!” Anne took the paper with shaking hands. She saw her 7 at the top of a list of two hundred students. For the first time in her life, she could not speak. “You’ve done well, Anne,” said Marilla. They were both 8 . The evening before Anne left for college, Marilla couldn’t help crying. “I was just thinking of the time when you were a little girl,” said Marilla. “And, now you are 9 .” Marilla said to Anne. Anne held Marilla’s hands and said, “Marilla, nothing will 10 . I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.” 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook 2．A．If B．Although C．Until 3．A．become B．meet C．visit 4．A．In B．On C．At 5．A．passed B．failed C．took 6．A．bored B．careful C．nervous 7．A．story B．name C．record 8．A．excited B．tired C．sorry 9．A．going back B．going away C．going down 10．A．win B．share C．change （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interested in 1 since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to 2 SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the 3 , he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Then he 4 to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of 5 and help from WWF. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces not only some 6 information about wild animals, but also some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson 7 that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games. 8 . great achievements have been made by SOS. 9 its launch (面世), the card game has been quite popular. Lots of kids buy it. “I will 10 all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of endangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 1．A．flowers B．animals C．games 2．A．create B．change C．describe 3．A．training B．meeting C．journey 4．A．waited B．agreed C．decided 5．A．support B．trade C．trouble 6．A．total B．basic C．rude 7．A．shows B．remembers C．hopes 8．A．Luckily B．Usually C．Differently 9．A．While B．Until C．Since 10．A．look up B．give away C．pay for （24-25九年级下·福建南平·开学考试）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On June 28th, 2023, Dong Lina gave a speech at the Communication University of China. She 1 everyone to follow their dreams, love what they do, stay grounded, and take pride in their country and society. However, it’s hard to believe that Dong is the first 2 student in China to receive a master’s degree in Broadcasting (播音) and Hosting Art. Dong, born in Dalian, couldn’t see anything at the age of ten. She still finished her education 3 at a school for the disabled students. She read hundreds of Braille (盲文) books in her free time. Later, she studied traditional Chinese medicine and found a job 4 a massage therapist (按摩师). In 2006, Dong had the chance to study broadcasting and hosting. She realized the power of the human 5 and fell in love with broadcasting. Since then, Dong practiced her pronunciation by reading Braille materials almost all the time. After that, she went to 6 and received a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in broadcasting and hosting. In 2019, she 7 her studies and set her mind on a master’s degree. 8 she faced difficulties, Dong always had a guiding light in her heart. Even when things were difficult, she 9 her dreams and always worked hard. “If something seems 10 for people to do,” said Dong, “you can be the one to show everyone how it’s done!” 1．A．ordered B．allowed C．encouraged 2．A．blind B．deaf C．silent 3．A．easily B．slowly C．successfully 4．A．to B．as C．for 5．A．body B．voice C．brain 6．A．hospital B．college C．factory 7．A．began B．continued C．stopped 8．A．Though B．Because C．If 9．A．gave up B．put away C．stuck to 10．A．impossible B．popular C．awful （2024·福建福州·模拟预测）I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit. “3.55 metres!” the referee (裁判) 1 . The result was my best by then, but I was not 2 with it. I have been competing in the long jump since primary school, so for me, I was likely to succeed. But this time, 3 seemed far from me. After trying several times, I lost heart and wanted to give up. As I reached the last round of the jump, my worry and self-doubt built up inside. It seemed that all my 4 had been meaningless. I stood at the starting line, my mind totally blank (空白的) and my hands 5 . I heard my classmates cheers around me, so I started running. I tried using my arms and shoulders to run faster, but my body started to show signs of tiredness. As the highlight of this term, this long-awaited sports event became my Waterloo. Accepting failure was the last thing I wanted. 6 my best friends came to comfort me, I couldn’t even say a word. They told me I had done a good job and that they were proud of me. These words were like warm wind 7 away the dark clouds in my heart. Through this experience, I realize that failure is the most common thing in life. We meet different kinds of failures everywhere. Failure makes us better understand ourselves and our disadvantages. And it can make us get 8 . That’s because it not only allows us to get 9 from it, but also makes us improve ourselves. What’s more, failure offers us a chance to 10 our bad feelings with friends which can develop our friendships. This is what I’ve learned in the long jump. 1．A．explained B．announced C．promised 2．A．satisfied B．patient C．strict 3．A．stress B．truth C．victory 4．A．hopes B．efforts C．secrets 5．A．soft B．dirty C．wet 6．A．Though B．Since C．When 7．A．blowing B．throwing C．pushing 8．A．stronger B．busier C．weaker 9．A．classes B．subjects C．lessons 10．A．mix B．share C．compare （2024·福建福州·模拟预测）“Hello, human.” That’s how Ameca greets visitors at a museum in Dubai. Then, the machine 1 itself. “I’m a robot, and I work for the Museum of the Future.” Ameca was 2 at Engineered Arts in the UK. The experts there added a program to it, which allows it to have conversations on its own. And now, Ameca is the first robot 3 at the Museum of the Future! Ameca is the most advanced (先进的) human-shaped robot in the world. 4 its human-like face and body, it can make facial expressions like humans. It can smile, frown (皱眉) and open and close its mouth. Ameca even has a sense of humor! One of the visitors asked if it was 5 to be there. “I’m not happy,” it said. “But I can look happy.” “That was our 6 to make the most expressive robot possible,” said Morgan Roe, a director of Engineered Arts. “It was not just to make it look like a human, but also to make it 7 like a human.” Almansoori, who works in the museum, explained “We want people to get inspired about the future. That includes how robots can 8 their lives and how all different technologies are coming to life.” In fact, human’s relationship with machines has greatly developed in recent years, 9 robots won’t be joining the common family any time soon. Experts say it will 10 be twenty years before we see robots in homes, but they may well start appearing in places like airports and hotels before too long. 1．A．teaches B．introduces C．believes 2．A．created B．collected C．described 3．A．visitor B．friend C．worker 4．A．Without B．Besides C．Above 5．A．worried B．nervous C．happy 6．A．goal B．trip C．memory 7．A．build B．eat C．act 8．A．record B．control C．influence 9．A．so B．but C．or 10．A．probably B．gradually C．especially （2024·福建福州·三模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, I took a walk with my six-year-old daughter Lily along the Xiangjiang River. A group of people wearing red waistcoats (马甲) came into our view. Lily was curious (好奇的) about them, so I advised her to find the 1 by herself. Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng and got her answer. He is a farmer in his 50s. He told her that they were patrolling (巡逻) the river to stop people from drowning (溺水). He has been doing that since his son was 2 by people at a swimming pool many years ago. At the age of 3, Wang’s son lost his swim ring while playing in a 3 . “Without the ring, my son went underwater, 4 I didn’t hear him shouting for help.” Luckily, a girl found my son in 5 . She jumped into the water to save him. And a few other people joined in the action. “My son was 6 in less than two minutes. Without those 7 people, I might have lost my son,” Wang said. Years passed, but Wang still remembers that 8 . To pass down the kindness, he volunteered to join the team that patrolled the Xiangjiang River in 2012. The team are always ready to help 9 in need. Over the past 10 years, the team have saved hundreds of people. “Every life 10 a lot to a family. By saving a life, we save a family”, Wang said. 1．A．activity B．address C．answer 2．A．taught B．saved C．met 3．A．pool B．sea C．lake 4．A．so B．or C．but 5．A．anger B．danger C．silence 6．A．pulled out B．blown out C．left out 7．A．kind B．strict C．honest 8．A．safely B．hardly C．clearly 9．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody 10．A．helps B．speaks C．means （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day 1 ate his lunch in a corner. He never smiled. He 2 talked to anyone on his way home. However, his life changed. He got a heart-shaped box full of chocolate, along with a piece of paper that said, “Somebody 3 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he 4 the message, he began to laugh and dance around. The 5 opened his heart to the power of love. He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love 6 everyone around him. Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the box belonged to 7 else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back to his 8 ways. When his neighbors found out, they surprised him with a party. Mr. Hatch cried 9 he arrived at the party and knew that somebody loved him. Then he laughed and felt 10 . I think we all have a tiny bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love. 1．A．so B．because C．and 2．A．sometimes B．always C．hardly 3．A．hates B．loves C．knows 4．A．read B．wrote C．heard 5．A．plan B．message C．decision 6．A．hoped B．moved C．bought 7．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody 8．A．right B．old C．new 9．A．what B．where C．when 10．A．glad B．worried C．upset （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）“Pure (纯净的) love, only for China.” When these words on a lost mobile phone were read out to find its owner at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang Province, applause (喝彩) 1 among the people. The owner of the phone, named Xie, is a 2 at Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. She first learned about the words when she was in high school. Those words were from the diary of Chen Xiangrong, a soldier who lost his life in the fight to protect our country in June 2020. Chen’s 3 greatly moved her. After that, Xie considered Chen as a(n) 4 and hoped one day she could also do something for the country. She then used Chen’s words and the national flag as the wallpaper of her mobile phone to 5 herself. What Xie didn’t expect was that the wallpaper suddenly became 6 on the Internet. “I am very 7 that so many people like these words and care about me. I want to say we post-00s generation is not a lost generation. 8 , we are a generation that can make a difference to our country,’’ Xie said. Xie believes that 9 everyone’s hard work, our country will become stronger and richer. As a young student, she will live up to the expectations of her family and teachers, and try her best to 10 a better future for herself and our country! 1．A．died away B．carried out C．broke out 2．A．student B．teacher C．worker 3．A．story B．dream C．idea 4．A．sign B．leader C．example 5．A．encourage B．praise C．protect 6．A．expensive B．popular C．natural 7．A．upset B．happy C．worried 8．A．Besides B．However C．Instead 9．A．beyond B．through C．from 10．A．create B．describe C．discover （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When Severn Cullis-Suzuki was very young, she learned that the United Nations Assembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn 1 that she wanted not only to go there but also to voice her opinion. She started to raise money for the 2 and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometer journey. Severn was quite sure that she had 3 to say, and when she made her five-minute speech to the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about some 4 problems such as air pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the 5 of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don’t have enough to eat. She 6 them with the children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things away casually. Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders — questions about why the grown-ups who 7 the world don’t take enough care of it and of the people who live in it. A lot of people who heard her speech cried in the end, and everyone 8 with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference 9 they’re brave enough to believe in themselves. You could 10 be another Severn. Who knows? 1．A．refused B．decided C．regretted 2．A．game B．course C．trip 3．A．something B．anything C．everything 4．A．environmental B．physical C．educational 5．A．vacation B．situation C．communication 6．A．shared B．provided C．compared 7．A．run B．raise C．miss 8．A．broke up B．grew up C．stood up 9．A．unless B．if C．whether 10．A．probably B．hardly C．suddenly （2024·福建泉州·模拟预测）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Lili Time, a cafe in Shanghai, was started in 2019. Over the past few years, it has become a space filled with 1 . Thanks to it, more and more members of the deaf community have been able to integrate (融入) into society. Unlike some other cafes with deaf baristas (咖啡馆服务员), Lili Time does not use QR codes (二维码) for ordering. Customers need to order their coffee by 2 to its baristas instead. The baristas speak 3 and have trouble pronouncing some words clearly. But this is a deliberate (蓄意的) 4 by Zhang Lili, the owner of Lili Time. She wants deaf people to communicate with others because it can help them 5 confidence. To achieve this, she has almost completely 6 her cafe’s delivery service (外卖)—and we all know what that means in this day and age. At the same time, Lili Time has reached 7 the deaf community. It also provides space for various charity activities. Now, Lili is thinking about opening a third cafe, 8 some mothers with special needs hope that her cafe can help their children with autism (自闭症) or other 9 . Last year, the cafe organized charity activities for these children and got a lot of 10 experience. By opening these special cafes, Lili wants to achieve the wishes of more people. 1．A．love B．food C．safety 2．A．talking B．listening C．going 3．A．calmly B．rudely C．slowly 4．A．accident B．decision C．excuse 5．A．take up B．put up C．build up 6．A．ordered B．stopped C．checked 7．A．against B．beyond C．including 8．A．because B．though C．while 9．A．problems B．influences C．needs 10．A．famous B．valuable C．relaxing （2025·福建泉州·一模）Alyssa Kapasi often helped students from poor families at an after-school program in New York City. She noticed many kids were lining up for 1 sandwiches and fruit in the coffee shop. One of the teachers 2 that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day. Kapasi was 3 . What’s more, she decided to help. “I want other kids to understand that 4 you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to solve it.” says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to 5 an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate (捐赠) to a lunch account (账户) for a student 6 at a nearby school. About 20 million American kids receive free lunches. The students might have a simple meal 7 a cheese sandwich when the account doesn’t have the money on any given day. One great 8 of the app is that it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and 9 else has to know. “I want all users feel no 10 when they are using my app.” says Kapasi. 1．A．hot B．free C．delicious 2．A．suggested B．managed C．explained 3．A．excited B．frightened C．shocked 4．A．if B．unless C．although 5．A．change B．discover C．create 6．A．in need B．in danger C．in common 7．A．for B．like C．about 8．A．feature B．difficulty C．shortage 9．A．someone B．anyone C．no one 10．A．joy B．shame C．sadness （23-24九年级下·福建福州·开学考试）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, a professor (教授) asked a boatman to take him safely across a river. When they were on the 1 , the professor said, “Do you know about mathematics and science? Have you studied philosophy (哲学) and languages?” The boatman replied (回答) simply that he did not have such skills. The professor 2 him and said, “What a pity! You have wasted your life, good man. These skills 3 a man.” Time passed, and the boat came to the middle of the river. The water was deep there, and flowed quickly. The boat was old and weak, and it had a small hole. Water 4 began to fill the floor of the boat. The boatman looked at the professor sitting deep in 5 , thinking about mathematics, philosophy and all similar things. “Have you learned how to swim?” asked the boatman. The professor replied that he had never learned how to swim. “I am an educated man,” he said. “ 6 do I have to learn such a simple skill as swimming?” The boatman watched the water 7 it began to come into the boat more quickly. “That is too bad, dear professor. Our boat is sinking (下沉) and the river is deep and wide. Now we are 8 .” Only then would the professor want the boatman to tell him how to swim. After they landed safely, the professor said sorry for his 9 he showed to the boatman. He 10 that every little person had his own shining points and he should respect them and learn something from them. 1．A．bus B．train C．boat 2．A．laughed at B．dealt with C．cared for 3．A．are open to B．are useful to C．are popular with 4．A．greatly B．slowly C．hardly 5．A．thoughts B．details C．orders 6．A．How B．Where C．Why 7．A．as B．before C．while 8．A．in peace B．in danger C．in control 9．A．kindness B．cleverness C．pride 10．A．realized B．doubted C．imagined （23-24九年级下·福建厦门·开学考试）Fashion (时尚) comes and goes quickly. However, many goods people buy to catch up with fashion end up in the dustbin. Now, the trend (趋势) of picking up unused things to reuse them is 1 in China. Young people are giving these things a second 2 . Called “stoopers”, they are mainly in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. Chen Jiaorong, 27, is one of them. She started stooping in June, 2022 when she found that many people in Shanghai were throwing away things 3 used. After that, she usually 4 treasure in her free time. Now, her small apartment 5 things redesigned from the goods she collected, including tables, chairs and clothing. “Some say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making full use of 6 things.” That’s why she wanted to introduce the trend to others. Sometimes Chen also sticks notes on goods that she doesn’t need and posts them on social media so that others will be 7 them. With a 8 of keeping things since childhood, Huang Xiaohe from Kunming No.1 High School also loves stooping. 9 she has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang still finds unused goods around her school, cleans and redesigns them at home. The cotton from a found toy bear dresses a cloud lamp and bottles become decorations. “I believe that stooping is a kind of 10 to fight over-buying,” said Huang. She also added that anything can be turned into treasure. 1．A．rising B．falling C．disappearing 2．A．time B．life C．order 3．A．quietly B．differently C．hardly 4．A．looked up B．looked after C．looked for 5．A．sells B．holds C．refuses 6．A．waste B．modern C．cheap 7．A．worried about B．interested in C．careful of 8．A．story B．job C．hobby 9．A．Although B．So C．But 10．A．secret B．law C．action 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$