满分冲刺13 连词（单句语法填空+语法填空真题）-2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题（江苏专用）

2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题（江苏专用) 满分冲刺13 连词 单句语法填空60题+语法填空真题4篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, we both like travelling to different places for our holidays. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：像我一样，艾莉森喜欢唱歌和跳舞，而且我们都喜欢在假期去不同的地方旅行。根据“Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing...we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，应用连词and连接两个分句。故填and。 2．He stayed at home it was raining. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：因为下雨，他待在家里。根据“He stayed at home ... it was raining.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，需用because。故填because。 3．I am really sorry, I have to cancel our plans for tonight. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我真的很抱歉，但我不得不取消我们今晚的计划。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 4．In the evening, I either watch TV listen to music. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：晚上，我要么看电视，要么听音乐。根据句子中的“either”可知，这里用到either…or…表示“或者……或者……”。故填or。 5．I usually don’t like being late for school telling lies to others, because they are bad behaviors. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：我通常不喜欢上学迟到和对别人说谎，因为这些都是不好的行为。根据“I usually don’t like being late for school...telling lies to others, because they are bad behaviors.”可知，“上学迟到”和“对别人说谎”是并列关系。此处是否定句，表示并列关系用or连接。故填or。 6．It was difficult to climb the mountain, Sam got to the top at last. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：爬这座山很难，但萨姆终于爬到了山顶。分析句子可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 7．He is a smart student, he doesn’t study hard. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：他是一个聪明的学生，但他学习不努力。“He is a smart student”与“he doesn’t study hard”是转折关系，用连词but连接，故填but。 8．The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, dared not say anything to my mother. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：这只可怜的狗躺在车道的尽头并且几乎不能动。我很伤心，但是我不敢告诉妈妈。根据“我很伤心”及“不敢告诉妈妈”可知前后是转折关系，故填but。 9．Save a drop of water every day, we can help make better future. 【答案】and 【详解】句意为：每天节约一滴水，我们就能创建更好的未来。根据句意可知逗号前的祈使句与逗号后的陈述句构成顺承关系，所以用并列连词and，故填and。 10．He likes reading and wants to be a writer, he goes to the library every weekend. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：他喜欢阅读，想要成为一名作家，因此他每个周末都去图书馆。空格前后两句存在因果关系，用so连接。故填so。 11．The Chrysanthemum (菊花) Festival in Kaifeng is very fascinating, I want to go there again. 【答案】so/and 【详解】句意：开封的菊花节非常迷人，所以我想再去一次。根据“The Chrysanthemum (菊花) Festival in Kaifeng is very fascinating, ”和“I want to go there again.”可知，前后句属于因果关系，所以用so和and表示因果。故填so/and。 12．I can play the piano, I can’t play erhu. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我会弹钢琴，但我不会拉二胡。“I can play the piano”和“I can’t play erhu.”是转折关系，要用转折连词but来连接。故填but。 13．It’s not easy to change habits, with strong will and self-control, it’s possible. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：改变习惯是不容易的，但是有强大的意志和自控能力，它是可能的。根据“It’s not easy to change habits”和“with strong will and self-control, it’s possible”是转折关系可知，应该用连词but“但是”，故填but。 14．Which is bigger, the moon the earth? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：哪个更大，月亮还是地球？根据空前的“Which is bigger”可知，应该表示选择关系用or“或者”，表示“月亮还是地球”，故填or。 15．Bob is an American boy, he can speak Chinese well. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：Bob是一个美国男孩，但是他中文说得很好。空格处缺少连词连接2个简单句；根据“Bob is an American boy”可知，虽然Bob是个美国人，但是中文说得好，故空格处表示转折的意思，但是的英文是but。故填but。 16．Peter is different from me, we are good friends. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：Peter与我不同，但我们是好朋友。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折关系，需连词but “但是”。故填but。 17．Our teacher always smiles at us, today he is so serious. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是对我们微笑，但今天他却非常严肃。根据“Our teacher always smiles at us”和“today he is so serious”可知，前后表示转折关系，应该用表转折关系的连词连接。空格后无逗号，用but“但是”，连词。故填but。 18．I like music, I can’t play the guitar. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，但是我不会弹吉他。根据前句“I like music”和后句“I can’t play the guitar.”可知，前后句句意相反，应用“but”连接，表转折。故填but。 19．Do you have a big family a small family? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：你有一个大家庭还是一个小家庭？本句是一个选择疑问句，此处用并列连词“or”连接“a big family”和“a small family”二个并列成分，从而构成选择疑问句。故填or。 20．I don’t know this word I need a dictionary to look it up. 【答案】so/and 【详解】句意：我不认识这个词因此需要查字典。根据“I don’t know this word…I need a dictionary to look it up.”可知，前后为顺承关系，应用and“然后”连接；也可以用so“因此”连接，表示前句为原因，后句为结果。故填so/and。 21．The gym is my favourite place I like playing sports a lot. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：健身房是我最喜欢的地方，因为我很喜欢运动。“I like playing sports a lot.”是喜欢的原因，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because连接。故填because。 22．This is his new teacher that is his new friend. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：这是他的新老师，那时他的新朋友。空前后是并列的陈述句，用and连接。故填and。 23．Their school library isn’t big, it has many books. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：他们学校的图书馆不大，但藏书却很多。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 24．On weekends, you can join the science club you can stay at home. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：周末，你可以参加科学俱乐部，或者待在家里。根据句意可知，“join the science club”和“stay at home”是两者选其一的关系，连词or“或者”符合语境。故填or。 25．I get up early, my brother gets up late. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我起得很早，但是我弟弟起得晚。前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but连接。故填but。 26．I like this book, it’s too expensive. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我喜欢这本书，但是太贵了。根据“I like this book, ... it’s too expensive.”可知，前后为转折关系，所以填but“但是”表转折。故填but。 27．He is very tired, he still works hard. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：他非常劳累，但是他仍然努力工作。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 28．I like English, I don’t like math. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我喜欢英语，但是我不喜欢数学。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 29．Lily likes playing the guitar, she doesn’t like playing football. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢弹吉他，但她不喜欢踢足球。根据“Lily likes playing the guitar, ... she doesn’t like playing football.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 30．Mike doesn’t know the answer, he asks the teacher for help. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：迈克不知道答案，所以他向老师求助。前后两句是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故填so。 31．Your Chinese isn’t good, I can understand you. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：你的中文不好，但我能听懂。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 32．Lisa can play the guitar well, she can’t play the drums. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：丽莎会弹吉他，但她不会打鼓。根据“Lisa can”和“she can’t”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故填but。 33．Today is Sunday. I’d prefer to watch a movie read a book tonight. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：今天是星期天。今晚我更喜欢看电影或者看书。根据“watch a movie...read a book”可知，此处表示选择，看电影或者看书，用or“或者”连接。故填or。 34．I told her about the party last week, she forgot it. 【答案】but/yet 【详解】句意：我告诉了她上周聚会的事，但她忘了。分析可知，空格前后存在转折关系，所以用转折连词but或yet。故填but/yet。 35．In the past, Changsha used to be a less developed city, now it is one of the top ten happiest cities in China. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：过去，长沙是一个欠发达的城市，但现在它是中国十大最幸福的城市之一。根据“In the past, Changsha used to be a less developed city…now it is one of the top ten happiest cities in China.”可知，两句是转折关系，要用转折连词but，故填but。 36．Ben was busy taking a training class, we had to wait for him for half an hour. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：本正忙着上培训班。所以我们不得不等他半个小时。分析前后句可知，后句是前句的结果，应用so连接。故填so。 37．My sister thinks action movies are interesting, I think they are boring. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我姐姐认为动作片很有趣，但我认为它们很无聊。“My sister thinks action movies are interesting”与“I think they are boring.”是转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 38．He used to be shy, now he is outgoing. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：他过去很害羞，但现在很外向。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but“但是”。故填but。 39．My sister got up late this morning, she had to rush to school. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：今天早上我的妹妹起床很晚，所以她不得不急匆匆去学校。结合空格后是句子，可知空格处缺少连词。根据语境前后主从句为因果关系，故填so。 40．Smile to the world, the world will smile back to you. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：对世界微笑，世界也会对你微笑。根据“Smile to the world”和“the world will smile back to you”可知，句子结构是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”，前后句为递进关系，应用and连接。故填and。 41．This coat is very beautiful, it doesn’t look good on me. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：这件外套很漂亮，但我穿着不好看。根据“This coat is very beautiful”和“it doesn’t look good on me”可知，两句为转折关系，应用but“但是”连接，故填but。 42．Mr. Li is kind to us. But sometimes he isn’t kind serious(严肃的). 【答案】but 【详解】句意：李先生对我们很好。 但有时他不友好，而是很严肃。“kind”和“serious”是转折关系，用but连接两个词语，故填but。 43．I don’t have a football, my brother does. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我没有足球，但我哥哥有。句子前后是转折关系，用连词but“但是”连接并列句。故填but。 44．Did you sing a Chinese song an English song? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：你唱的是中文歌还是英文歌？首先根据语境可知，这是一个疑问句，空处前后是两个名词，所以应用or“或者”表示选择关系，故填or。 45．She knows ice cream is not good for her, it tastes good. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：她知道冰淇淋对她不好，但是它尝起来不错。根据前文“is not good for her,”和后文“it tastes good”，前后文是转折关系，故填but。 46．Our classroom building is between the gym the science building. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：我们的教学楼在体育馆和科学楼之间。根据“Our classroom building is between the gym…the science building.”可知，此处指教学楼在体育馆和科学楼之间，between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填and。 47．In winter, the days are short the nights are long. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：冬天，白天短，黑夜漫长。根据“the days are short ... the nights are long”可知，前后为并列关系，所以填and表示“并列”。故填and。 48．My brother likes playing basketball, he also likes playing football. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球，他也喜欢踢足球。分析题干可知，后句和前句是递进关系，应用and连接，故填and。 49．My baseball is under the table my schoolbag is on the sofa. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：我的棒球在桌子下面，我的书包在沙发上。根据“My baseball is under the table...my schoolbag is on the sofa.”可知两个句子是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 50．My pencil box is green, this blue one is not mine. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒是绿色的，所以这个蓝色的不是我的。根据“My pencil box is green”和“this blue one is not mine”可知，前后两句之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以空处用so“因此”连接，故填so。 51．I can’t go to the party I am very busy on that day. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：我不能去参加聚会，因为那天我很忙。根据空前“I can’t go to the party (我不能去参加聚会)”以及空后“I am very busy on that day (那天我很忙)”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，应填入连词because。故填because。 52．I got lost, I wanted to buy a street map. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：我迷路了，所以我想要买一张街道地图。根据“I got lost...I wanted to buy a street map.”可知，空处应是连词连接两个句子，且迷路时买地图原因，空处应用连词so“所以”。故填so。 53．He gets up late(晚), he is late for school. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：他起床晚了，所以上学迟到了。前后两句是因果关系，后一句是前一句的结果，因此so符合句意；故填so。 54．It’s raining outside, we can’t go swimming this afternoon. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：外面在下雨，所以我们今天下午不能去游泳。根据前后句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处应用连词so“所以”，表示因果关系。故填so。 55．There are no buses, I have to walk to school. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：没有公共汽车了，所以我不得不步行去上学。句子“I have to walk to school”是“There are no buses”的结果，所以空缺处用连词so“所以”表因果关系，故填so。 56．There are still many new cases (病例) every day we must wear masks. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：每天还有很多新病例，所以我们必须戴口罩。根据“There are still many new cases (病例) every day...we must wear masks.”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so引导。故填so。 57．I live far away from my school, I have to get up early in the morning. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：我住得离学校很远，所以我早上必须早早起床。前后两句存在因果关系，“我早上必须早早起床”是“我住得离学校很远”的结果，空格处用连词so，表示“所以”。故填so。 58．I live far away from my school, I have to get up early every morning. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：我住得离学校很远，所以我每天早上都得早起。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故填so。 59．Which do you like, the blue shirt the yellow dress? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：你喜欢哪一件，蓝衬衫还是黄裙子？根据“Which do you like”可知，“the blue shirt”和“the yellow dress”之间是选择关系，所以用or连接，故填or。 60．He isn’t tall short. He is of medium height. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：他不高也不矮。他中等身高。tall和short是并列关系，本句是否定句，故用or连接。故填or。 二、语法填空。 01 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Ding Ling, a daughter of Taizhou, was born in 1904 in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province. She is a famous Chinese 1 (write) known for her patriotism (爱国) and literary talent. Taizhou, a city rich in culture, has produced many excellent people in the history, but Ding Ling is outstanding 2 a leading voice in modern Chinese literature. Ding Ling’s works are 3 (most) about society and have a strong sense of national pride. Her most famous novel, Miss Sophie’s Diary, records the struggles and 4 (think) of a young woman in Chinese history. Another work should 5 (mention), The Sun Shines Over the Sanggan River. It describes 6 lives of common people in the countryside of China. 7 (she) contribution to Chinese literature is great. Her stories are not only 8 (attract) but also educational, encouraging readers to think deeply about the world around them. As a native of Taizhou, she has brought honor to her hometown 9 continues to be an encouragement to young writers, and readers, too. Today, students in Taizhou and beyond continue to study her works, 10 (learn) about the rich history and culture of their country through her stories. In conclusion, she is a shining example of the literary talent that Taizhou has produced. 【答案】 1．writer 2．as 3．mostly 4．thoughts 5．be mentioned 6．the 7．Her 8．attractive 9．and 10．learning 【导语】本文描述了丁玲，作为泰州的女儿，以其爱国情怀和文学才华成为中国著名作家，其作品主要反映社会现实并充满民族自豪感，对中国文学贡献巨大，是泰州培养出的杰出文学人才的典范。 1．句意：她是一位以爱国和文学才华著称的中国著名作家。根据“a famous Chinese”可知，此处表示一位著名的中国作家，因此用单数名词writer“作家”。故填writer。 2．句意：泰州，一座文化底蕴丰富的城市，历史上涌现出许多杰出人物，但丁玲作为中国现代文学的重要人物而脱颖而出。根据“Ding Ling is outstanding”可知，此处表示丁玲作为中国现代文学的重要人物而脱颖而出，因此用介词as“作为”。故填as。 3．句意：丁玲的作品大多与社会有关，具有强烈的民族自豪感。根据“about society”可知，此处表示作品大多关于社会，因此用副词mostly，表示“大部分地，主要地”。故填mostly。 4．句意：她最著名的小说《莎菲女士的日记》记录了中国历史上一个年轻女性的挣扎和思想。根据“of a young woman”可知，此处表示一个年轻女性的思想，用名词复数形式thoughts表示泛指。故填thoughts。 5．句意：另一部作品值得一提，那就是《太阳照在桑乾河上》。根据“Another work should”可知，此处表示另一部作品应该被提及，因此用含有情态动词的被动语态should be mentioned。故填be mentioned。 6．句意：它描述了中国乡村普通人的生活。根据“lives of common people”可知，此处特指中国乡村普通人的生活，因此用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 7．句意：她对中国文学的贡献是巨大的。根据“contribution to Chinese literature”可知，此处表示她的贡献，因此用形容词性物主代词her修饰contribution。故填Her。 8．句意：她的故事不仅吸引人，而且具有教育意义，鼓励读者深入思考他们周围的世界。根据“but also educational”可知，此处表示她的故事不仅吸引人，因此用形容词attractive与educational并列，表示“吸引人的”。故填attractive。 9．句意：作为泰州的本地人，她为家乡带来了荣誉，并继续激励着年轻的作家和读者。根据“has brought honor to her hometown”和“continues to be an encouragement to young writers, and readers, too”可知，该句为肯定句，此处表示两个并列的动作，因此用连词and连接。故填and。 10．句意：今天，泰州以及泰州以外的学生继续学习她的作品，通过她的故事了解他们国家丰富的历史和文化。根据“students in Taizhou and beyond continue to study her works”可知，此处表示学生们在学习她的作品的同时，也在了解他们国家的历史和文化，因此用现在分词learning作状语，表示伴随动作。故填learning。 02 （2024·江苏徐州·三模）“It’s too late to go back to Earth now,” said Omega 1 (quiet). “Too late?” asked Garth 2 surprise. “What 3 you mean?” “I 4 (explain),” replied Omega. “Since we left Earth, we 5 (travel) many millions of kilometres. When we reached the planet Zeron, our power banks were almost empty. I took this ship to Zeron because I know the secret of the planet. There is a source of power on Zeron. But we had to escape from the Zeron guards. The escape used all the power we had left.” “No power 6 (leave)!” said Garth. “ 7 that’s impossible. What about power for the life support systems?” “You have 8 (exact) forty minutes left.” answered Omega. “Then the life support systems will fail. And we will all die,” said Varon. “I will not die,” said Omega. “But I 9 (leave) here in this ship forever. “But you said Varon 10 (can) help us,” Miranda said to Omega. “How can he help us?” 【答案】 1．quietly 2．in 3．do 4．will explain 5．have travelled 6．is left 7．But 8．exactly 9．will leave 10．could 【导语】本文主要讲述了Omega、Garth、Varon和Miranda在太空中的困境。 1．句意：Omega安静地说：“现在已经太晚而不能回地球了。”根据“said Omega”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词said，quiet的副词为quietly。故填quietly。 2．句意：Garth惊讶地问道：“太晚了？”in surprise“惊讶地”，固定用法。故填in。 3．句意：你是什么意思？此句时态为一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，所以助动词用原形do。故填do。 4．句意：Omega回答说：“我会解释的。”根据“Since we left Earth…”可知，下文进行了解释，此处指“将会解释”，用一般将来时其结构为“will do”。故填will explain。 5．句意：自从我们离开地球以来，我们已经旅行了好几百万公里。根据“Since we left Earth”可知，此处描述发生在过去一直持续到现在的事情，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语是we，助动词用have，travel的过去分词为travelled。故填have travelled。 6．句意：Garth说：“没有剩余的能量！”主语“No power”和动词“leave”之间是被动关系，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“be done”；主语是“No power”，be动词应用is，leave的过去分词为left。故填is left。 7．句意：但是那是不可能的。根据“that’s impossible”可知，此处和上文描述的“没有剩余的能量”是转折关系，应用连词but“但是”，表转折，且句首首字母要大写。故填But。 8．句意：Omega回答：“你们只剩下四十分钟了。”此处应用副词修饰动词have， exact的副词为 exactly。故填exactly。 9．句意：但我将永远留在这艘船上。根据“forever”可知，此处描述以后将永远留在这里，应该用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故填will leave。 10．句意：Miranda对Omega说：“但是你说过Varon可以帮助我们。”根据“you said”可知，此句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式could。故填could。 03 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her 1 (hand) when she paints. She 2 (use) her mouth! Alison was born without any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. 3 this didn’t stop her from 4 (make) her dreams in life come true. She 5 (realize) that even though she was disabled, she could express 6 (oneself) as freely as normal people. This was what got her to start drawing paintings. Although Alison lives quite a 7 (difference) life from others, she believes that she can 8 (success) as others. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were 9 (draw) by someone who used her mouth. Alison has become 10 symbol of courage. Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the world and will continue to do so in the future. 【答案】 1．hands 2．uses 3．But 4．making 5．realized 6．herself 7．different 8．succeed 9．drawn 10．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾利森，一位非常特别的画家，她用嘴绘画。尽管她天生没有手臂，但她并没有因此放弃梦想，而是通过自己的努力成为了一名出色的画家。 1．句意：她画画时不用手。hand“手”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填hands。 2．句意：她用嘴画画！use“用”，该句时态为一般现在时，主语是“She”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填uses。 3．句意：但这并没有阻止她实现自己的人生梦想。 根据“this didn’t stop her from ”可知，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 4．句意：但这并没有阻止她实现自己的人生梦想。根据“this didn’t stop her from”可知，考查stop sb from doing“阻止某事人做某事”，因此填动名词。故填making。 5．句意：她意识到，即使她是残疾人，她也可以像正常人一样自由地表达自己。根据“that even though she was disabled”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填realized。 6．句意：她意识到，即使她是残疾人，她也可以像正常人一样自由地表达自己。根据“she could express”可知，此处指的她自己，填反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 7．句意：虽然艾利森的生活和别人很不一样，但她相信她能像别人一样成功。修饰名词life用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。 8．句意：虽然艾利森的生活和别人很不一样，但她相信她能像别人一样成功。根据“she believes that she can”可知，设空处缺动词，succeed“成功”符合语境，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填succeed。 9．句意：她的画很好，看起来不像有人用她的嘴画的。根据“by someone who used her mouth.”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为“were+过去分词”，动词填过去分词。故填drawn。 10．句意：艾莉森已经成为勇气的象征。根据“symbol of courage”可知，此处泛指一种象征，symbol是可数名词单数，且是辅音音素开头。故填a。 04 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 21 December, 2024, a special day, is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it dongzhi. The name means the 1 (come) of winter—the coldest days in a year. On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They 2 (usual) fill the dumplings with different vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin inside. If you happen to get 3 coin, you will have good luck. People see eating dumplings as a way 4 (stay) healthy. As the old saying goes, “ 5 (eat) dumplings on dongzhi can help to keep the ears from frostbite (冻疮).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan 6 the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are 7 (make) of rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring 8 (they) a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind 9 rice wine. The drink brings the body 10 (warm) on cold days. 【答案】 1．coming 2．usually 3．the 4．to stay 5．Eating 6．on 7．made 8．them 9．of 10．warmth 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要在介绍中国的冬至日。 1．句意：这个名字意味着冬天的到来——一年中最冷的日子。come，动词，可表示“来，到来”，这里需要一个名词形式，“the + 名词”可以表示特定的事物或概念，在句中表示冬天的到来，符合句子语境。所以此处应填coming。故填coming。 2．句意：他们通常在饺子中包入不同的蔬菜和肉。usual是形容词，usually是其副词形式，意为“通常”，修饰动词“fill”。故填usually。 3．句意：如果你碰巧得到这枚硬币，你就会好运连连。此处特指前面提到的“coin”，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：人们把吃饺子看作是一种保持健康的方式。“a way to do sth.”意为“做某事的一种方式”，所以此处用动词不定式“to stay”作后置定语。故填to stay。 5．句意：俗话说，“冬至吃饺子有助于防止冻伤耳朵”。“eating dumplings on dongzhi ”是句子的主语，所以用动名词“eating”作主语。故填Eating。 6．句意：在中国的南方，人们在冬至这天吃汤圆。on用于具体的某一天前，所以此处用“on”。故填on。 7．句意：这些小小的汤圆是由大米制成的。be made of...意为“由……制成”，所以此处用过去分词“made”。故填made。 8．句意：人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。bring sb. sth.意为“给某人带来某物”，此处用人称代词they的宾格them指代“people”。故填them。 9．句意：在一些地方，人们还制作一种特殊的米酒。a kind of...意为“一种……”，所以此处用介词of。故填of。 10．句意：这种饮料在寒冷的日子里能让身体暖和起来。warm是形容词，“温暖的”，warmth是其名词形式，意为“温暖”，bring sb. sth.意为“给某人带来某物”。故填warmth。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题（江苏专用) 满分冲刺13 连词 单句语法填空60题+语法填空真题4篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, we both like travelling to different places for our holidays. 2．He stayed at home it was raining. 3．I am really sorry, I have to cancel our plans for tonight. 4．In the evening, I either watch TV listen to music. 5．I usually don’t like being late for school telling lies to others, because they are bad behaviors. 6．It was difficult to climb the mountain, Sam got to the top at last. 7．He is a smart student, he doesn’t study hard. 8．The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, dared not say anything to my mother. 9．Save a drop of water every day, we can help make better future. 10．He likes reading and wants to be a writer, he goes to the library every weekend. 11．The Chrysanthemum (菊花) Festival in Kaifeng is very fascinating, I want to go there again. 12．I can play the piano, I can’t play erhu. 13．It’s not easy to change habits, with strong will and self-control, it’s possible. 14．Which is bigger, the moon the earth? 15．Bob is an American boy, he can speak Chinese well. 16．Peter is different from me, we are good friends. 17．Our teacher always smiles at us, today he is so serious. 18．I like music, I can’t play the guitar. 19．Do you have a big family a small family? 20．I don’t know this word I need a dictionary to look it up. 21．The gym is my favourite place I like playing sports a lot. 22．This is his new teacher that is his new friend. 23．Their school library isn’t big, it has many books. 24．On weekends, you can join the science club you can stay at home. 25．I get up early, my brother gets up late. 26．I like this book, it’s too expensive. 27．He is very tired, he still works hard. 28．I like English, I don’t like math. 29．Lily likes playing the guitar, she doesn’t like playing football. 30．Mike doesn’t know the answer, he asks the teacher for help. 31．Your Chinese isn’t good, I can understand you. 32．Lisa can play the guitar well, she can’t play the drums. 33．Today is Sunday. I’d prefer to watch a movie read a book tonight. 34．I told her about the party last week, she forgot it. 35．In the past, Changsha used to be a less developed city, now it is one of the top ten happiest cities in China. 36．Ben was busy taking a training class, we had to wait for him for half an hour. 37．My sister thinks action movies are interesting, I think they are boring. 38．He used to be shy, now he is outgoing. 39．My sister got up late this morning, she had to rush to school. 40．Smile to the world, the world will smile back to you. 41．This coat is very beautiful, it doesn’t look good on me. 42．Mr. Li is kind to us. But sometimes he isn’t kind serious(严肃的). 43．I don’t have a football, my brother does. 44．Did you sing a Chinese song an English song? 45．She knows ice cream is not good for her, it tastes good. 46．Our classroom building is between the gym the science building. 47．In winter, the days are short the nights are long. 48．My brother likes playing basketball, he also likes playing football. 49．My baseball is under the table my schoolbag is on the sofa. 50．My pencil box is green, this blue one is not mine. 51．I can’t go to the party I am very busy on that day. 52．I got lost, I wanted to buy a street map. 53．He gets up late(晚), he is late for school. 54．It’s raining outside, we can’t go swimming this afternoon. 55．There are no buses, I have to walk to school. 56．There are still many new cases (病例) every day we must wear masks. 57．I live far away from my school, I have to get up early in the morning. 58．I live far away from my school, I have to get up early every morning. 59．Which do you like, the blue shirt the yellow dress? 60．He isn’t tall short. He is of medium height. 二、语法填空。 01 （24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Ding Ling, a daughter of Taizhou, was born in 1904 in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province. She is a famous Chinese 1 (write) known for her patriotism (爱国) and literary talent. Taizhou, a city rich in culture, has produced many excellent people in the history, but Ding Ling is outstanding 2 a leading voice in modern Chinese literature. Ding Ling’s works are 3 (most) about society and have a strong sense of national pride. Her most famous novel, Miss Sophie’s Diary, records the struggles and 4 (think) of a young woman in Chinese history. Another work should 5 (mention), The Sun Shines Over the Sanggan River. It describes 6 lives of common people in the countryside of China. 7 (she) contribution to Chinese literature is great. Her stories are not only 8 (attract) but also educational, encouraging readers to think deeply about the world around them. As a native of Taizhou, she has brought honor to her hometown 9 continues to be an encouragement to young writers, and readers, too. Today, students in Taizhou and beyond continue to study her works, 10 (learn) about the rich history and culture of their country through her stories. In conclusion, she is a shining example of the literary talent that Taizhou has produced. 02 （2024·江苏徐州·三模）“It’s too late to go back to Earth now,” said Omega 1 (quiet). “Too late?” asked Garth 2 surprise. “What 3 you mean?” “I 4 (explain),” replied Omega. “Since we left Earth, we 5 (travel) many millions of kilometres. When we reached the planet Zeron, our power banks were almost empty. I took this ship to Zeron because I know the secret of the planet. There is a source of power on Zeron. But we had to escape from the Zeron guards. The escape used all the power we had left.” “No power 6 (leave)!” said Garth. “ 7 that’s impossible. What about power for the life support systems?” “You have 8 (exact) forty minutes left.” answered Omega. “Then the life support systems will fail. And we will all die,” said Varon. “I will not die,” said Omega. “But I 9 (leave) here in this ship forever. “But you said Varon 10 (can) help us,” Miranda said to Omega. “How can he help us?” 03 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her 1 (hand) when she paints. She 2 (use) her mouth! Alison was born without any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. 3 this didn’t stop her from 4 (make) her dreams in life come true. She 5 (realize) that even though she was disabled, she could express 6 (oneself) as freely as normal people. This was what got her to start drawing paintings. Although Alison lives quite a 7 (difference) life from others, she believes that she can 8 (success) as others. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were 9 (draw) by someone who used her mouth. Alison has become 10 symbol of courage. Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the world and will continue to do so in the future. 04 （24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 21 December, 2024, a special day, is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it dongzhi. The name means the 1 (come) of winter—the coldest days in a year. On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They 2 (usual) fill the dumplings with different vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin inside. If you happen to get 3 coin, you will have good luck. People see eating dumplings as a way 4 (stay) healthy. As the old saying goes, “ 5 (eat) dumplings on dongzhi can help to keep the ears from frostbite (冻疮).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan 6 the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are 7 (make) of rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring 8 (they) a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind 9 rice wine. The drink brings the body 10 (warm) on cold days. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$