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the pet sitting (desperate)on a rock.
2. The space station has been
construction since 1998 and is nearly completed.
3. My heart (sink)when I saw how
much work there was left.
4. Youre capable of putting people
ease,but it seems that you are unconscious of
this advantage.
5. One man died when he was (strike)
by lightning.
6. is evident that smoking is harmful to
health.
7. The patient has responded the
treatment rather better than expected.
8. The statement was carefully (polish)
and checked before release.
9. He was unconscious his rude
behaviour.
10. They have called for an end to
(violent).
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. It is
I would like to go out for a walk.
天气如此之好,以至于我想出去散步。
2. the mountainous
waves would turn the ship over.
山一般的波浪似乎要把船儿打翻。
3. The company locked out the workers,and then
the rest of the work force
.
公司把那些工人拒之门外,接着其余工人举
行了罢工。
4. might,he failed
to win the gold medal in the competition.
尽管他努力了,他还是没能在比赛中赢得
金牌。
5. the
primary duty of parents is to provide protection
for their children.
很明显,父母的首要职责就是保护孩子。
请同学们认真完成练案[10
]
Period Five Writing Workshop
3 4 5 6 0 7 对应学生用书学案P
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.在(飞机、火车或船)上;上(船、飞机或火
车等)
B.延续,继续部分
C.水手;海员;水兵
D.安慰;抚慰
1. If you are aboard a ship or plane,you are on it
or in it. ( )
2. A seaman is a sailor,especially one who is not
an officer. ( )
3. The continuation of something is the fact that it
continues,instead of stopping. ( )
4. Tom did what he could to comfort her,but
with little effect. (
)
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Ⅱ.猜单词拼写
1. comfort vt. 安慰;抚慰→
adj. 舒服的;舒适的
(参考:believe→believable)
2. sea +man→ n. 海员;水兵;水手
(参考:shop + keeper→shopkeeper)
3. continue v. 继续;进行→
n. 延续,继续部分
(参考:operate→operation)
4. prep. &adv. 在(飞机、火车
或船)上;上(船、飞机或火车等)→ abroad
adv. (形近词)在国外,到国外
(参考:board→broad)
Ⅲ.预备写作素材
1. He seemed to
that he should speak as a representative.
他似乎理所当然地认为,他应当作为代表
发言。
2. Do something each day that moves you out of
your .
每天做一些使你走出自己舒适圈的事。
3. The children were so excited to
for the first time.
那些小孩第一次被带上飞机,简直兴奋极了。
4. Whats the most important in
?
在续写一个故事时,最重要的是什么?
5. Can you name some diseases
smoking?
你能说出一些与吸烟有关的疾病吗
?
3 8 9 : ; < 对应学生用书学案P
◇词汇拓讲
1. continuation n.延续,继续部分
(P40)a continuation of a story
【翻译】故事的延续
【语言提升】
continuation n.(pl. continuations)继续;续集;
延长;附加部分;扩建物
continue vt. &vi.继续;延续;持续
continue to do / doing sth.继续做某事
continuous adj.连续的;持续的
continuously adv.一直;连续不断地
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)They are anxious to ensure the
(continue ) of the economic reform
programme.
(2)The rain continued (fall) all
afternoon so that we had to stay at home.
(3)The brain needs a (continue)
supply of blood.
(4)Your babys heartbeat will be monitored
(continuous).
2. aboard prep. &adv.在(船,飞机,火车)上;上
(船,飞机,火车)
(P40)We were aboard the machine now,and
I shook with cold in the darkness.
【翻译】我们现在已经在机器上了,我在黑暗
中冻得直发抖。
【语言提升】
go aboard上船;上飞机;上火车
They have to go aboard half an hour before the
ship sails.
他们必须在启航前半小时登船。
all aboard请上船;
请登机
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【易混辨析】
board
n. 木板;甲板;董事会
vt. 登上
broad adj. 宽的;广阔的
abroad adv.
在国外;到国外
go abroad出国
at home and abroad
在国内外
aboard adv. &prep.
在(船,飞机,火车)
上;上(船,飞机,火
车)
【针对练习】
辨析填空(board / broad / abroad / aboard)
(1)All 269 people on the plane were
killed.
(2)The teacher referred to in my last letter has
gone .
(3)He has strong arms and
shoulders.
(4)The moment the son was about to go
the ship,they kissed goodbye
with tears.
3. amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的
(P40)爥 and I was amazed that even after
some minutes,my eyes had not been able to see
even the smallest shape.
【翻译】……令我惊讶的是,甚至过了几分
钟,我的眼睛仍看不见哪怕是最小的形状。
【语言提升】
be amazed at / by爥对……感到惊讶
With a goal in mind,you will be amazed at
your potential if you strive for that goal.
心中有了目标,努力为之奋斗之后你会惊讶
于自己的潜能。
be amazed to do sth.做某事感到惊讶
We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.
我们很惊异地发现竟没有人受伤。
amaze vt.使惊讶;使惊诧
He amazed us by his knowledge of Colorado
history.
他对于科罗拉多州历史的了解让我们吃惊。
What amazed me was that爥 = It amazed me
that爥使我惊讶的是……
What amazed me about this job was that how
good it made me feel.
这份工作让我惊讶的是它让我感觉很好。
amazing adj.令人惊讶的;令人惊叹的
amazement n.惊讶
to ones amazement令某人惊讶的是
in amazement吃惊地
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1) (amaze)at my classmates fluent
spoken English,I was determined to be as
good as they were.
(2)The Internet serves an (amaze)
platform for the free exchange of ideas.
(3)In great (amaze),the teacher
looked at the little girl.
(4) my amazement, my teacher
didnt blame me for the mistake.
一句多译
(5)使我感到吃惊是,他在英语上取得如此
大的进步。
he made such great progress in
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English.
=
he made such great progress in English.
4. comfort vt.安慰,抚慰n.舒适感,满足感
(P40)I did not completely believe the words I
said,but I knew they would comfort Ned and
Conseil.
【翻译】我并不完全相信我所说的话,但我知
道这些话可以安慰尼德和康塞尔。
【语言提升】
comfort vt.安慰,抚慰
Ned put his arm around her, trying to
comfort her.
内德搂着她,试图安慰她。
comfort n.舒适感,满足感
be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是一件令人安
慰的事
Its a comfort to know that she is safe.
知道她安然无恙是令人宽慰的事。
comfort zone舒适区
When were in our comfort zone,we feel safe.
当我们处于自己的舒适区时,我们就感觉到
安全。
in comfort舒适地
This will enable the audience to sit in comfort
while watching the shows.
这能让观众舒服地坐着观看演出。
comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的
comfortably adv.舒适地;舒服地
discomfort n.不舒适,不舒服
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不舒适的
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Its comfort to know that they
have settled down.
(2)These new shoes are not very
(comfort).
(3)He seated himself (comfortable)
at the foot of the bed.
(4)I couldnt sleep because the bed was so
(comfort).
完成句子
(5)When you break out of your
and try something you havent
before,you not only challenge yourself.
当你打破自己的“舒适区”,尝试看一些
你之前从没尝试过的东西,你就不仅是
在挑战你自己!
5. take爥for granted视……为理所当然(而对
其不重视)
(P40)I would never again take my home for
granted.
【翻译】我再也不会不把家当回事了。
【语言提升】
take爥for granted认为……当然;想当然;想
必是
We take having an endless supply of clean
water for granted.
我们想当然地认为洁净水的供应无穷无尽。
take it for granted that爥视……为理所当然
(it为形式宾语)
We take it for granted that water is free at
restaurant.
我们理所当然地认为饭店的水是免费的。
take up占据;从事;接受;继续;拿起
take in吸收;欺骗;理解;收留
take over接管
take on承担;呈现;雇佣
take off脱下;起飞;成功;请假;匆匆离开
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)
We should be grateful to our parents love
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instead of taking it granted.
(2)He just took for granted that he
would pass the exam,but to his surprise,
he failed it.
(3)I know how busy you must be and naturally
I wouldnt want to take too much
of your time.
完成句子
(4)The kind old lady offered to
the poor homeless stranger.
那位好心的老太太愿意收留这个无家可
归的可怜的陌生人。
(5)Smith called his assistant
his job while he
went out.
史密斯打电话给他的助手,让其在他外
出时接管他的工作。
(6)Every citizen should
to keep public
toilets clean in order to build a more
beautiful city.
为了建设一个更加美丽的城市,每个公
民都应该承担起保持公共厕所清洁的
责任。
(7)He my wet boots
and made me sit by the fire.
他脱掉我湿漉漉的靴子,让我在火炉旁
坐下。
◇句式解读
1.(P40)I couldnt say where I was,nor could I
imagine.
【翻译】我说不出我在哪里,也想象不出我在
哪里。
【考点提炼】
本句中nor放于句首,后面使用了部分倒装结
构,把情态动词could提到了主语I的前面。
【归纳拓展】
(1)当neither或nor放于句首,表示在前面的
否定情况也适用于另外一个人或物时,后面
句子要用部分倒装结构,即把系动词、助动词
或情态动词提到主语的前面。意为“……也
不……”。
—Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
你知道吉姆和他哥哥吵架了吗?
—I dont know,nor do I care.
我不知道,我也不在乎。
(2)当so放于句首,表示前面肯定句中所说的
情况也适用于另外一个人或物时,后面句子用
部分倒装结构时,即把系动词、助动词或情态动
词提到主语的前面,意为“……也是如此”。
—Mary likes to listen to pop music in her spare
time.
玛丽业余时间喜欢听流行音乐。
—So do I.我也是呢!
(3)当so放于句首,后面句子是正常语序,没
有倒装,表示“确实如此”。
—Tom has passed the exam. He has been
working very hard these days.
汤姆通过了考试。这些天他一直在很努力地
学习。
—So he has.确实如此啊!
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)—To be honest,Im willing to help others
in need,which makes me feel good about
myself.
— am I. A little thing can make a
difference.
(2)—Tom,Im tired. I wont go to the party
tonight.
— will I. After all,
the party is
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boring.
完成句子
(3)—The leading actress in the film is very
excellent.
— (她确实
如此). She should be praised for her
performance.
2.(P40)Then came the sound of a heavy door
opening,and two seamen appeared.
【翻译】接着传来了沉重的开门声,两位水手
出现了。
【考点提炼】
本句中then放于句首,后面使用了完全倒装
结构,把谓语动词came提到了主语“the
sound of a heavy door opening”的前面。
【归纳拓展】
表示地点或方位的介词短语以及副词then,
in,out,away,off,here,there等位于句首
时,若主语是名词,句子通常要完全倒装。此
结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
Among the people was a man named Brown.
在这些人中有一个叫布朗的人。
Out rushed a boy dressed in a blue jacket.
一个穿着蓝色夹克衫的男孩冲了出去。
【针对练习】
完成句子
(1)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River
and the Jialing River
,one of the ten largest cities
in China.
重庆位于长江和嘉陵江汇合的地方,是
中国的十大城市之一。
(2)At the foot of the mountain
.
山脚下有一个村子。
单句语法填空
(3)Under the tree (sit)
a beautiful girl.
G H I J K L 对应学生用书学案P
◎话题短语
1. a satisfied look满意的表情
2. an encouraging expression令人鼓舞的表情
3. a mixture of excitement and happiness既兴奋
又开心
4. tears of happiness flowing down留下幸福的
眼泪
5. a strong sense of loss失落感
6. with a heavy heart沉重的心
7. in low spirits情绪低落
8. an average build中等身材
9. a wellbuilt man身材魁梧的男人
10. improve ones figure改善体型
◎话题佳句
【引人入胜的开头句】
1. As I was in my seat,I looked up and saw the
captain standing with a warm smile.
当我坐在座位上时,我抬起头来,看见船长站
在那里,面带热情的微笑。
2. Upon landing,I remained in my seat,allowing
other people to go first.
飞机一着陆,我就留在座位上,让别人先走。
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】
1. I was very embarrassed and concerned because
of the previous things.
因为之前的事情,我感到很尴尬和担心
。
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2. I was almost on the point of breaking down
when my father said,“Dont worry,my son.”
我几乎要崩溃了。这时我父亲说:“别担心,
我的儿子。”
【回味无穷的结尾句】
1. After a series of fruitless attempts to find a way
out,we felt hungry and tired.
经过一系列徒劳的尝试后,我们又饿又累。
2. Because of the experience,I was thankful to
him for his kindness. I made up my mind to
treat others with kindness.
因为这次经历,我很感激他的善良。我下定
决心要善待他人。
◎写作范例
【写作任务】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开
头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was summer,and my dad wanted to treat
me to a vacation like never before. He decided to
take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque,a big city
in the state of New Mexico. We reached
Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul,my
dads friend,picked us up from the airport and
drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner
and we got to know his sons,Ryan and Kyle. My
dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the
farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling
down the river nearby. Very early in the morning,
Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The
day starts at dawn on my farm,”he said. After
breakfast,I went to help Aunt Tina feed the
chickens,while my dad went with Uncle Paul to
take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was
impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding
horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon,I asked Uncle Paul if I
could take a horse ride,and he said yes,as long
as my dad went with me. I wasnt going to take a
horse ride by myself anyway. So,my dad and I put
on our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and
headed slowly towards the mountains. “Dont be
late for supper,”Uncle Paul cried,“and keep to
the track so that you dont get lost!”“OK!”my
dad cried back. After a while,Uncle Paul and his
farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful
and quiet and the colours of the brown rocks,the
deep green pine trees,and the late afternoon sun
mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a
beautiful woven(编织的)blanket spread out upon
the ground just for us.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of
my horse.
We had no idea where we were and it was
getting dark.
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【写作指导】
1.审题
(1)审体裁:记叙文
(2)审人称:第一、三人称
(3)审时态:一般过去时
(4)审前文大意:父亲带儿子去“西部荒野”,
喂鸡牧羊,体验农场生活;见父亲和叔叔
骑马很是潇洒,儿子心生向往,于是亲身
上马体验……
2.抓住段首句设问
续写段首1:Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out
in front of my horse.设问:How would the horse
react?What would they do with the rabbit?
What would happen after that?
续写段首2:We had no idea where we were and
it was getting dark.设问:How did they feel?
What would they do?How would they get back
to the house?
3.谋篇
第一段所给首句:Suddenly a little rabbit
jumped out in front of my horse.这一句是故事
发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的结
果入手扩展,可以写马受到惊吓狂奔而去,也
可以写人的反应,无论从何角度拓展,需注意
与续写第二段首句呼应。
第二段所给首句:We had no idea where we
were and it was getting dark.这一句呼应前文
Uncle Paul的嘱托——不要误了晚饭,可从如
何寻路返回入手去续写文章。
4.话题词汇运用
(1)已给提示词汇:
dad,Uncle Paul,farm house,river,feed,
sheep,late,track,get lost,sight
(2)话题激活词汇:
情感:panic,relief,nervous,worried
动作:run,cry,think to oneself
环境:scenery,mountain,range,valley,
river,lake,forest,sunset,wind,blow
5.巧用句型成句
(1)爸爸和我觉得它很可爱,所以我们决定
去追它。(so爥that爥)
Dad and I found it was
we decided to
chase it.
(2)我几乎要崩溃了,这时我父亲说:“别担
心,我的儿子。”(be on the point of doing爥
when爥)
I was almost
my father said,“Dont worry,my
son.”
(3)我记得农舍附近有一条河。找到这条
河,我们就能回家了。(祈使句,and / or +
陈述句)
I remember there is a river near the farm
house.
be back
home.
Keys:
5.(1)so cute that
(2)on the point of breaking down when
(3)Find the river and we will
One possible version:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of
my horse. Dad and I found it was so cute that we
decided to chase it. After a while,we were
completely lost in the forest. There was nothing
left in our sight but the trees. “We may not be
able to make it back to the farm house in time for
supper.”I thought to myself. After a series of
fruitless attempts to find a way out,we felt hungry
and tired.
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We had no idea where we were and it was
getting dark. We got stuck in the forest. And an
unexpected shower added to the difficulty for us in
finding a way home,for all the tracks we had
made disappeared because of the rain. I was
almost on the point of breaking down when my
father said,“Dont worry,my son. I remember
there is a river near the farm house. Find the river
and we will be back home.”Finally,we found
the river and got back to the house along it.
Needless to say,we ate a late dinner.
◎写作练笔
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开
头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My name is John and I must share with you
an event which took place on Flight 1553 out of
DCA. My wife and I were travelling to Miami to
celebrate an achievement for her and as you can
imagine,we were looking forward to fun,sun and
laughter.
We boarded the aircraft,without a care in
the world. It was cold in Washington and we were
ready for Florida. Shortly after taking my seat,I
began to feel sick. I knew something wasnt right
but just couldnt find out what was happening.
Being a doctor and a stubborn man,I resisted
efforts by my wife to call for assistance. As the
aircraft began its departure roll, I lost
consciousness for a short amount of time. As I
came around,I quickly realised a few things.
Firstly,something very bad had happened to me.
Secondly,the aircraft was too heavy with the fuel
to go back home. Thirdly, my loss of
consciousness had been so deep that I found
myself out of control. So not only did I have a
medical issue to deal with,but I also had to figure
out how to deal with an embarrassing experience.
My wife gathered the crew as soon as it was
safe to move about and I made my way to the
washroom to attempt to clean up. I did my best and
the flight crew members were so supportive,
checking on me often and reassuring me that there
was nothing to be embarrassed about. It was their
sympathy and support that helped me so much.
During the flight they kept watching over me and I
suddenly had a small group of nurses,bringing
blankets,food,drinks and caring and smile. I was
thankful to them.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Upon landing, I remained in my seat,
allowing other people to go first.
Hearing that,the captain left and returned a
couple minutes later with a pair of his own blue
jeans.
请同学们认真完成练案[11
]
!))
东西吗?”我转过身看着她,意识到直到我生
命的这一刻,我才懂得了爱和生活。根据上
一句的“Look!”可知,该空应填seen“看见”。
故选A项。
15. B 考查动词。根据当时的场景,作者一定在
抬头和母亲欣赏着美景,只有作者转过身来
才能看见母亲。turn意为“转身”,符合题
意。故选B项。
Period Five Writing Workshop
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D
Ⅱ. 1. comfortable 2. seaman 3. continuation
4. aboard
Ⅲ. 1. take it for granted 2. comfort zone 3. be
taken aboard 4. continuing a story
5. connected with
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)continuation (2)to fall / falling
(3)continuous (4)continuously
2.(1)board (2)abroad (3)broad
(4)aboard
3.(1)Amazed (2)amazing (3)amazement
(4)To (5)What amazed me was that;It
amazed me that
4.(1)a (2)comfortable (3)comfortably
(4)uncomfortable (5)comfort zone
5.(1)for (2)it (3)up (4)take in
(5)to take over (6)take on the responsibility
(7)took off
句式解读
1.(1)So (2)Neither / Nor (3)So she is
2.(1)lies Chongqing (2)lies a village (3)sits
写作高效提升
One possible version:
Upon landing,I remained in my seat,allo
wing other people to go first. As I was in my seat,I
looked up and saw the captain standing with a
warm smile.“What can I do for you?”the captain
asked. I told him I was OK. I was very embarrassed
and concerned because of the previous things. He
said,“What sizes of pants do you wear?”His
voice was full of care. I was puzzled and replied,
“34 × 34. Why do you ask this?”
Hearing that,the captain left and returned a
couple minutes later with a pair of his own blue
jeans. The man opened his own luggage and gave a
complete stranger his pants. I didnt know what to
say. Then I looked at my wife,who smiled and,
without saying a word,let me know it was OK. I
made my way to the exit and he said,“Change on
the aircraft. It is fine.”Because of the experience,
I was thankful to him for his kindness. I made up
my mind to treat others with kindness.
练案[11]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. continuation 2. seaman 3. aboard
4. comfort 5. survive
Ⅱ. 1. survival 2. amazed 3. continuous
4. comfortable 5. on
Ⅲ. 1.认为……理所当然 2.与……有联系
3.冻得发抖 4.默默地 5.用一种深沉的
声音
Ⅳ. 1. take it for granted that
2. stand many tall trees
3. a comfort to know 4. To his amazement
Ⅴ. 1. nor could I imagine
2. Then came the sound of a heavy door open
ing
3. without saying a word 4. Hardly a large
meal
提升练
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述
了自己帮助别人的一次经历。作者的一个
小小的帮助对自己、对别人都起了很大的作
用,产生了很好的影响。
1. if / whether 考查宾语从句。句意:他面带笑
容问“我”是否可以给他一些钱。结合句意可
知,此处是if / whether引导的宾语从句。故填
if / whether。
2. legs 考查名词复数。根据both意为“两个
都”可知,后面用名词复数。故填legs
。
—234—