20 2025年学业水平考试预测模拟卷(二)-【中考321】2025年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（山东济宁专版）

天白 云。 hardly ever “ 几 乎 不”, 固 定 搭 配。 故 填 hardly。 55. health　 【解析】句意:它不仅可以保护环境,而且对 我们的健康也有好处。 our 为形容词性物主代词,后 跟名词,结合备选词及句意可知,此处指健康,用 health。 故填 health。 56. into　 【解析】句意:我们应该把它们扔进垃圾桶。 put into 意为“把……放进”。 故填 into。 57. turn　 【解析】句意:如果我们离开教室,我们应该关 灯。 turn off 意为“关掉”,should 后跟动词原型。 故 填 turn。 58. more　 【解析】句意:请不要砍伐树木,要种更多的 树,trees 前应加形容词进行修饰,结合句意及备选词 可知,more 符合句意。 故填 more。 59. role　 【解析】句意:总之,每个人都应在保护环境中 发挥作用。 play a role in 意为“在……中扮演角色 / 发挥作用”。 故填 role。 60. Unless　 【解析】句意:除非我们这样做,否则我们的 环境会变得更糟。 根据备选词及句意可知,应该选 择 unless 来引导条件状语从句,句首单词应首字母 大写。 故填 Unless。 七、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文讲述了爷爷发起理财比赛,孩子们作出 不同选择的故事。 61. Because he wanted to teach them how to manage money wisely. 【解析】根据第一段中“Let􀆳s have a competition to see who can manage money wisely. ”可知,爷爷发起这个 比赛是为了教孩子们聪明地管理金钱。 62. He spent all his money on more and more expensive things for himself. 【解析】根据第二段中“However,he began to spend his money on ... didn􀆳t have a single penny(便士) left. ”可 知,他把所有钱都花在给自己买贵重物品上了。 63. A violin. 【解析】根据最后一段中“They were so successful that she managed to buy her own violin. ”可知,Julia 设法给 自己买了小提琴。 64. 这使 Clare 和 Joe 如此生气以至于他们两个不再攒 钱了。 【解析】 This made Clare and Joe “ 这 使 得 Clare 和 Joe”;so ... that ... “如此……以至于”;these two“他们 两个”;no longer“不再”;keep saving their money“继 续攒钱”。 65. A Saving Competition 【解析】本文主要讲了爷爷发起的理财比赛,据此拟 写标题,答案合理即可。 八、写作 【审题指导】本题是一个材料作文写作题,要求根据调查 问卷的结果写一篇总结性的短文。 写作要点已给出,注 意不要遗漏表格中的要点,可适当添加细节,使得内容 连贯,逻辑性强。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般现在时为主,写作时要用 第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步骤:第一步引出主 题; 第二步,用语言叙述表格中的信息;第三步,讲述自 己喜欢的作业类型,谈谈这种作业的好处,并讲明原因。 One possible version: 　 　 A school did a survey among 950 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 　 　 470 students like listening and speaking homework best, and 280 students enjoy reading and writing. The number of the students who like the hands-on project is 150 and 50 students choose other kinds of homework. 　 　 As for me,I like the hands-on project best,because it connects what I􀆳ve learned with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago,we were asked to make an English poster about the Dragon Boat Festival. Then I collected lots of information about the festival. Finally, not only did I finish the task perfectly, but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. 20 2025 年学业水平考试预测模拟卷(二) 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 CBD ACCB ADCB ADAB 一、听力选择　 略 二、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个面向 9 到 15 岁孩子的 讲故事比赛。 16. C　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第三条规则 “ Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes. ”可知,每条短视 频不能超过五分钟,所以 John 被拒绝参赛可能是因 为他的短视频时长大约六分钟。 故选 C。 17. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段“Entry forms (参赛表格) and the names of winners will be ... will also be posted on it. ”可知,冠军的名字会在 www. stg. com. 公布。 故选 B。 18. D 　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据第一条规则 “ aged between 9 and 15”可知 16 岁不能参加比赛,A 项错 误;根据“All you have to do is tell your story ... into a radio. ”可知,不仅要讲故事,还需要录制视频,B 项 错误;根据最后一段“Entry forms(参赛表格) and the names of winners will be ... will also be posted on it. ” 可知,参赛表格会在这一网站公布,C 项错误;根据 倒数第二段 “ Please send your video to Mr. Han ... before August 10th. ”可知,D 项正确。 故选 D。 B 【文章大意】本文介绍了美国足球运动员 Chloe Ricketts, 年仅 15 岁就成为美国国家女子足球联赛中年龄最小的 职业球员的故事。 19. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中“The league 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —54— was started about ... has 12 teams. ”可知 NWSL 的成立 时间及现有队伍数量,B、C 两项均提到了;根据第一 段中“That makes her the youngest player ... (NWSL, 美国国家女子足球联赛)” 可知 Chloe 是最年轻的 NWSL 运动员,D 项也提到了。 A 项信息并未在文中 提到。 故选 A。 20. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段中“Chloe has shown great ability ... about everything she does. ” 可 知,他认为 Chloe 是一个杰出的、认真的运动员。 故 选 C。 21. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第四段中“Chloe began working out with ... That led the team to offer her the chance. ”可知,她的训练经历让 Washington Spirit 给 了她这次机会。 故选 C。 22. B　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据最后一段中“ While she is playing with the team ... go to school online. ”可 知,Chloe 会学习线上课程。 故选 B。 C 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了围棋及其 发展。 23. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Weiqi was invented in China ... it is still played until today”可知, 围棋是 4 000 多年前在中国发明的。 故选 A。 24. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段中“Learning it can not only improve people􀆳s ... more and more popular with modern people. ”可知,围棋在现代人中越来越受 欢迎是因为学习围棋不但能提高人们的逻辑思维能 力,也可以培养冷静的性格。 故选 D。 25. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段中“As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its ... the method of communicating. ”可知,围棋有自己的思考方式和沟 通方法。 故选 C。 26. B　 【解析】最佳标题题。 根据第一段可知围棋有漫 长的历史,现在的人们依然会下围棋,后面内容讲了 从古至今围棋的相关事情,因此“围棋的发展”更适 合作为本文标题。 故选 B。 D 【文章大意】本文主要讲了 Murray-Bartlett 在 150 天内 跑了 150 场马拉松,创造了新的世界记录的故事。 27. A　 【解析】句子还原题。 ①处前文提到大部分人都 认为跑马拉松并不是一件简单的事情,跑步者需要 几个月 的 训 练 才 能 达 到 标 准; ① 处 后 文 提 到 了 Murray-Bartlett 在 150 天内跑了 150 场马拉松并打破 了世界记录。 故题干句子“然而,马拉松对于澳大利 亚跑步者 Erchana Murray-Bartlett 来说并不是问题” 适合放在①处。 故选 A。 28. D 　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据第二段中 “ Murray- Bartlett has a more important purpose ... are dying out in Australia”可知,她跑更多马拉松是为了让人们了解 保护动植物的重要性。 故选 D。 29. A 　 【解析】 词 义 猜 测 题。 根 据 第 三 段 中 “ Even though sometimes I was covered in sweat(汗) and flies ... ‘No,I can go 500 more meters􀆳. ”可知,她每次会通 过完成一个个小的目标,激励自己坚持到最后,再结 合画线词后面的“ small goals”和“you can make it”可 知,Murray-Bartlett 认为把小目标连在一起就能获得 成功,故词义是“把……连在一起”。 故选 A。 30. B　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据最后一段的内容可知, Murray-Bartlett 认为把小目标连在一起就能获得成 功,由此可以推断,B 项“积少成多”符合题意。 故 选 B。 三、听力填词　 略 四、单词拼写与运用 36. farther 　 【解析】句意:Bruce 比他班里的大部分学生 跳得都要远。 根据句意及“ than”可知,此处使用比 较级, 根 据 首 字 母 可 知 应 该 是 跳 得 更 远。 故 填 farther。 37. mentioned　 【解析】句意:江南是中国一个很有名的 地方,因其美丽的风格在许多中国诗歌中被提及。 根据句意及首字母可知,此空要填 mention;分析句子 可知,此句时态为现在完成时的被动语态,结构为 have / has been+动词的过去分词。 故填 mentioned。 38. endangered　 【解析】句意:动物研究员发现云南省的 濒危动物数量正在增长。 根据句意及首字母提示可 知此处应是“濒危动物”,应用形容词修饰 animals。 endangered“濒危的”。 故填 endangered。 39. cheer　 【解析】句意:Mary 在演讲比赛中输了,她不 开心。 我们一起让她高兴起来吧。 cheer sb. up 意为 “让某人高兴”。 故填 cheer。 40. scissors　 【解析】句意:农民用剪刀给羊剪羊毛。 根 据句意及汉语提示可知,scissor“剪刀”,此处应用复 数形式。 故填 scissors。 41. educational　 【解析】句意:Sally 认为新闻比情景喜 剧更有教育意义。 根据句子结构可知,此处应使用 形 容 词, educational “ 有 教 育 意 义 的 ”。 故 填 educational。 42. encourages　 【解析】句意:他的爸爸总是鼓励他要勇 敢面对失败。 根据句子结构可知此处应填动词,主语 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数。 故填 encourages。 43. standard　 【解析】句意:工人们正在仔细地制造产品 以达到国际标准。 根据句子结构及句意可知此处应 填名词单数,standard“标准”。 故填 standard。 五、语法填空 A 【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的一些传统文化:食物、历 法、习俗等。 44. with 　 【解析】句意:中国是一个有着很长历史的大 国。 根据句意可知,应填介词 with,意为“带有……”。 故填 with。 45. is　 【解析】句意:主要的食物之一是米饭。 主语 one 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —64— of the main foods 为单数,be 动词用 is。 故填 is。 46. is called　 【解析】句意:它也被叫做春节。 根据句意 可知此处为被动语态,结构为 be+过去分词,且时态 为一般现在时,主语为单数,故用 is,call 的过去分词 为 called。 故填 is called。 B 【文章大意】本文是李华写给 David 的一封信,主要介绍 了自己及同学们的假期计划。 47. a　 【解析】句意:我们正面临一个漫长的暑假。 此处 指“一个漫长的暑假”,表泛指,且 long 是以辅音音素 开头的单词,应用不定冠词 a 修饰。 故填 a。 48. to spend　 【解析】句意:所有的学生都有自己的关于 怎样度过一个有意义的暑假的计划。 how to do“怎 样去做某事”。 故填 to spend。 49. completely　 【解析】句意:他们想要完全放松自己并且 享受美丽的风景。 此处应用副词修饰动词 relax。 故填 completely。 50. more independent　 【解析】句意:它也会使人们更聪 明更自信……根据句意及“much smarter”可知,应填 比较级。 故填 more independent。 51. them　 【解析】句意:他们中的百分之二十计划参加 一些社会实践活动。 of 后加宾格形式。 故填 them。 52. colorful　 【解析】句意:他们想要自我提升,结交新朋 友,拥有丰富多彩的生活。 此空修饰名词 life,应填 形容词作定语。 故填 colorful。 53. experience(s) 　 【解析】句意:我想要从这些活动中 学到一些新东西并得到好的经验(经历)。 experience 作为经验来讲时为不可数名词,作为经历时为可数名 词,所以单复数均可。 故填 experience(s)。 六、完形填空 【文章大意】本文讲了一个自作聪明的人从井里捞月亮 的故事。 54. looked　 【解析】句意:当他看向水井中时,他发现月 亮在水井中闪耀。 根据句意及备选词可知,应是看 向水井。 故填 looked。 55. pity　 【解析】句意:哦,多么可惜啊! what a pity 固定 搭配,意为“多么可惜啊”。 故填 pity。 56. dropped　 【解析】句意:漂亮的月亮掉进井里了! 根 据上文“he found the moon shining in the well”可知, 那人认为月亮掉入井里了。 故填 dropped。 57. tied　 【解析】句意:所以他冲回家拿了钓钩,并系上了绳 子……根据“ rushed home for a hook(钓钩)”可知,这 人想要把月亮钓起来,因此应该是在钩子上系上绳 子。 故填 tied。 58. happy　 【解析】句意:……郝嘉高兴地发现钩子钓到 了什么东西。 根据“something was caught”可知,他以 为钓到了东西,所以他应该是高兴的。 故填 happy。 59. hard　 【解析】句意:他用力把绳子拉上来。 因为钓 到了东西,绳子应该是重的,所以需要用力拉。 故填 hard。 60. himself　 【解析】句意:他告诉自己:“哈,它最后又回 到它的位置了! 做得多好啊!”根据前文可知,只有 他一个人,因此他应该在对自己说话。 故填 himself。 七、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文讲了留守儿童的相关情况及社会慈善 机构对他们的帮助。 61. A better life. 【解析】根据第一段中“ In big cities, there are many migrant workers ... a better life. ”可知,外来务工人员 梦想着过上更好的生活。 62. About 61 million. 【解析】 根据第二段中 “ According to a survey ... in poor areas. ”可知留守儿童大概有 6 100 万人。 63. To raise social awareness of left-behind children. 【解析】 根 据 第 三 段 中 “ Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left-behind children. ”可知,这个 慈善机构的目的是提高社会对留守儿童的意识。 64. 幸运的是,许多中国人现在正在考虑留守儿童的生 活问题,并采取了行动帮助解决这个问题。 【解析】 Luckily,many Chinese are now thinking about “幸运的是,许多中国人现在正在思考”; the life of the left-behind children “ 留 守 儿 童 的 生 活”; have taken action to help solve the problem“采取行动帮助 解决这个问题”。 65. A Charity Event for Left-behind Children 【解析】本文主要讲了慈善机构对于留守儿童的帮 助。 据此拟写标题,答案合理即可。 八、写作 【审题指导】本题是一个邮件写作题,要求给外国笔友回 复一封邮件,介绍中国人的餐桌礼仪。 需要表述清晰, 有条理,围绕主题展开叙述。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般现在时为主,写作时要用 第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步骤:第一步引出主 题,讲明要介绍的事情; 第二步,分别讲餐桌礼仪有哪 些;第三步,表达自己对礼仪的看法,书写结尾。 One possible version: Dear Chris, I􀆳m glad to know that you􀆳re interested in Chinese table manners. Now I􀆳d like to introduce something about Chinese table manners. In China,there are many table manners. For example,Chinese usually use chopsticks. We are not supposed to stick our chopsticks into the food. And we are supposed to let the old start eating first. We are allowed to talk at the table. However,you can􀆳t talk or laugh too loud. As the saying goes,“Do in Rome,as the Romans do. ”Good table manners always help you make a good impression. I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —74— — 115 — — 116 — — 117 — 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第Ⅰ卷(选择题　 共 45 分) 一、听力选择(共 15 小题,满分 15 分) 略 二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A TELL YOUR STORY If you love to tell stories, here is your chance! Come and enter our Story Telling Competition! July 20th-August 10th 1st place A bike and a dictionary 　 　 2nd place A watch and a dictionary 　 　 3rd to 5th places A schoolbag and a dictionary All you have to do is tell your story and make it into a video. •The competition is only for children aged between 9 and 15. •Your story must be about Chinese history. •Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes. •Tell a story without scripts(手稿). Please send your video to Mr. Han at kidsmyas@ xxx. com before August 10th. Entry forms(参赛表格) and the names of winners will be posted on www. stg. com. The best stories will also be posted on it. (　 　 )16. They refused to let John take part in the competition probably because . A. he is 10 years old B. his story is about Emperor Qianlong C. his video is about 6 minutes long D. he tells the story without scripts in the video (　 　 )17. Where can you get the names of the winners? A. At kidsmyas@ xxx. com. B. At www. stg. com. C. In a school magazine. D. In a storybook. ( 　 　 )18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children aged 16 can enter the competition. B. If you want to enter the competition, you just have to tell your story. C. The Entry forms will not be posted on www. stg. com. D. You must send your video to Mr. Han before August 10th. B Chloe Ricketts is only 15 years old. But she􀆳s already joined the Washington Spirit soccer team as a professional player. That makes her the youngest player ever in the National Women􀆳s Soccer League(NWSL,美国国家女子足球联赛). The NWSL is the top women􀆳s professional soccer league in the US. The league was started about 10 years ago and now has 12 teams. Mark Parsons, the soccer coach, said, “ Chloe has shown great ability with and without the ball. She is serious about everything she does. ” Chloe began working out with the Washington Spirit team in January. She trained with the team in Florida and Virginia. During training, Chloe showed her ability to compete with the other professional players. That led the team to offer her the chance. For her part, Chloe says the chance to play for the Washington Spirit is “a dream come true”. Chloe is from Dexter, Michigan. She started playing soccer when she was seven. At that time, she thought she was the “worst on the team”. She improved through hard work, much more training, and staying late after practice. It didn􀆳t take her long to begin moving up in the soccer world. Now, as she joins the Washington Spirit, Chloe is in the 10th grade. While she is playing with the team, Chloe will continue to go to school online. ( 　 　 )19. From the passage, you can find the following information EXCEPT . A. what advantages the NWSL has B. when the NWSL was started C. how many teams the NWSL has now D. who the youngest player is in the NWSL (　 　 )20. What does Mark Parsons think of Chloe? A. She is the best player in the world. B. She trains harder than anyone else. C. She is an excellent and serious player. D. She only shows her ability in soccer. ( 　 　 )21. What led the Washington Spirit to offer Chloe the chance? A. Her good luck. B. Her coach􀆳s help. C. Her great ability. D. Her training experience. ( 　 　 )22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chloe will be a tenth grader. B. Chloe will take online classes. C. Chloe gave up joining the Washington Spirit. D. Chloe has finished her studies in high school. C As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 4,000 years ago and it is still played until today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people􀆳s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That􀆳s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms ( 术语) came out in Beijing. It􀆳s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. ( 　 　 )23. When was Weiqi invented in China? A. More than 4,000 years ago. B. 4,000 years ago. C. More than 3,000 years ago. D. More than 2,000 years ago. ( 　 　 )24. Why is Weiqi more and more popular with modern people? A. Because learning it can improve people􀆳s logical thinking ability. B. Because learning it can develop people􀆳s calm character. C. Because learning it can improve people􀆳s physical ability. D. Because learning it can not only improve people􀆳s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. (　 　 )25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Weiqi􀆳s board surface has 351 cross points. B. Weiqi traveled to Europe in the 18th century. C. Weiqi has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. D. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms is the second professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. ( 　 　 )26. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Advantage of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi C. The Invention of Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi D Many people think that it􀆳s not an easy thing to run just one marathon(马拉松). The runners would need months of training to get them into shape to last the 42. 195 km distance(距离). ①Murray-Bartlett missed the chance to take part in the Tokyo Olympics, so she set her sights on running marathons to break world records. She has just run 150 of them — every day, for 150 days. The 32-year-old runner ran 6,329 km from Queensland to Melbourne, setting a new world record. ② ③In addition to(除了) breaking the world record, Murray-Bartlett has a more important purpose of running more marathons: to make people pay attention to the animals and plants that are dying out in Australia. Australia has many different kinds of animals, but a large number of them lose their lives every year. Her run has raised ＄70,000 for an organization that works for protecting animals and plants. ④ She said it was a really hard time, but she knew she could do it. “Even though sometimes I was covered in sweat (汗) and flies, and everything ached, I thought: ‘ No, I can go one more kilometer’ or ‘ No, I can go 500 more meters’. If you keep stringing together small goals, you can make it,” she said. 20 2025 年学业水平考试预测模拟卷(二) 　 (时间:120 分钟　 总分:100 分) — 118 — — 119 — — 120 — (　 　 )27. The sentence “However, marathons are no problem for Australian runner Erchana Murray-Bartlett. ” can be put in the . A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ (　 　 )28. Murray-Bartlett runs more marathons mainly to . A. take up a challenge to break a record B. help animals live in safe places C. make Australia famous for its animals and plants D. let people know the importance of protecting animals and plants ( 　 　 )29. The underlined word “stringing” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”. A. connecting B. protecting C. separating D. attending (　 　 )30. What can we learn from Murray-Bartlett􀆳s words in the last paragraph? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Many a little makes a mickle(许多). C. A bad beginning makes a bad ending. D. The flames rise high when everybody adds fuel(油) to it. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　 共 55 分) 三、听力填词(共 5 小题,满分 5 分) 略 四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,满分 8 分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子语意通顺,语法正确。 36. Bruce jumps f　 　 　 　 than most of the students in his class. 37. Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m　 　 　 　 in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style. 38. Animal researchers have discovered the number of e　 　 　 　 animals in Yunnan Province is increasing. 39. Mary lost the speech competition and she is unhappy. Let􀆳s go to c　 　 　 　 her up. 40. The farmers use (剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep. 41. Sally thinks the news is more (有教育意义的) than the sitcom. 42. His father always (鼓励) him to face the failure bravely. 43. The workers are making the products carefully to meet the (标准) of the international. 五、语法填空(共 10 小题,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 A China is a large country 44. a very long history. Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods 45. ( be) rice. Tea is a famous drink. Chinese calendar is different from the one in western countries. New Year􀆳s Day is in late winter. Also it 46. ( call) the Spring Festival. It has some special traditional cultures. For example, sweeping the floor on New Year􀆳s Day sweeps away all the old year􀆳s bad luck. B Dear David, How is everything going? We are facing 47. long summer vacation. I􀆳m writing to tell you about our discussion in our class for the coming vacation. All the students have their own plans about how 48. ( spend) a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax themselves 49. ( complete) and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of the students plan to read more books. They believe that reading can increase knowledge. It can also make people much smarter and 50. ( independent), and develop more interests. Twenty percent of 51. ( they) plan to take up some social practice activities. They want to get self-improvement and make new friends to have a 52. (color) life. I􀆳m going to take part in social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good 53. (experience) from these activities. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 六、完形填空(共 7 小题,满分 7 分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 方框中有两个单词为多余选项。 happy　 good　 dropped　 tied　 himself　 pity　 hard　 sky　 looked Fish for the Moon in the Well(水井) One evening, a “ clever ” man, Haojia, went to fetch some water from the well. When he 54. into the well, he found the moon shining in the well. “ Oh, what a 55. ! The beautiful moon has 56. into the well!” So he rushed home for a hook ( 钓 钩 ), and 57. it with the rope, then put it into the well to fish for the moon. After some time of hunting for the moon, Haojia was 58. to find that something was caught by the hook. He thought it must be the moon. He pulled 59. on the rope. Because of the excessive pulling, the rope broke and Haojia fell on his back. Just then Haojia saw the moon again high in the sky. He said to 60. , “Aha, it finally came back to its place! What a good job!” He was proud of what he did. He told everyone about it happily, but he didn􀆳t know how silly he was. 七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,满分 10 分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。 In big cities, there are many migrant workers(外来务工人员) dreaming about a better life, and as a result, they have to leave their children behind. According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas. This has brought many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and have taken action to help solve the problem. A charity event took place in Beijing last month. Its aim was to raise social awareness ( 意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “ love bags”. Inside the bags, there are things for children, including books, envelopes(信封) and stamps so that children can write to their parents. The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left-behind children don􀆳t have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our “ love bags” will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier,” he said. 61. What are migrant workers dreaming about? (no more than 3 words) 　 62. How many left-behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey? (no more than 3 words) 　 63. What􀆳s the aim of the charity event? (no more than 7 words) 　 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 　 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 　 八、写作(共 1 小题,满分 15 分) 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Chris 对中国文化很感兴趣。 他给你发来邮件,询问中国人的日常餐桌礼仪。 请你用英语回复一封邮件,介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。 不少于 100 词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 　 　 提示词语:manners;polite;chopsticks. . . Dear Chris, I􀆳m glad to know that you􀆳re interested in Chinese table manners. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information. Yours, Li Hua