精品解析：四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

绵阳市涪城区2025年春九年级开学测试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。 Do you like reading? If you have interest in reading please focus on the following nice books! Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? The Last of Drumfield —by Georgeous Morgan It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arther After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. 1. What special ability does Gavin have? A. He can fly like a bird. B. He can understand what birds say. C. He can change into animals. D. He can control the weather. 2 What happens to Ella and her friend? A. They discover a hidden treasure. B. They travel to a fairy tale world. C. They become superheroes. D. They solve a mystery in their town. 3. The place called “Hopeland” is ________. A. a land of much sunshine B. a place with advanced technology C. a world full of magic D. a dirty wasteland 4. What unexpected events does Dorothy experience? A. She wins the game. B. She discovers a new kind of bird. C. She loses a pet pig. D. She becomes a famous singer. 5. What can we know from the four books? A. We should explore the unexpected new adventures. B. We should value the nature and animals. C. Family and friendship are important. D. Magic and mystery can be found in everyday life. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】导语本文是一篇应用文，介绍了本周书单的四本书。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds.”可知，加文能听懂鸟在说什么。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale world.”可知，艾拉和她的朋友被带进一个童话世界。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic.”可知，霍普兰是一个充满魔法的世界。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig.”可知，她丢了一只宠物猪。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了四本有趣的书籍，根据四本书的内容可知，它们都涉及到魔法和神秘，说明日常生活中充满了魔法和神秘色彩。故选D。 For over thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescope (望远镜) had helped scientists get a deeper understanding of outer space. Then in the year 2022, its successor, the James Webb Space Telescope, entered service. Just like Hubble, the new telescope is named after a famous person. However, while Edwin Hubble was a widely-respected astronomer (天文学家), James E. Webb was neither a scientist nor an engineer. So why is he worth remembering? To find out the answer to this question, let’s go back to 1961. By then, Webb had enjoyed working in public service. He was invited to work as the leader of NASA. However, he was unwilling to take the job since he knew little about science and technology. But he was told that NASA needed a leader with excellent management skills. Finally he had to accept the invitation. Under Webb’s management, NASA made great progress in its exploration of space. The organization developed robotic spacecraft to explore the moon. It also sent space probes (航天探测器) to Mars and Venus. ▲ . One of the worst accidents in the history of spaceflight happened on January 27,1967. Three astronauts died during a test. After the accident, Webb tried his best to lead the organization to correct all of the problems. His hard work helped NASA achieve more future success. In July 1969, nine months after Webb had retired (退休) from NASA, Apollo 11’s astronaut Neil Armstrong set foot on the moon. Webb played an important role in human exploration of the space. He turned people’s imagination into reality. It’s no wonder that NASA decided to remember this man by naming its new space telescope after him. 6. What does the underlined word “successor” probably mean in Chinese? A. 同伴 B. 服务器 C. 操控者 D. 接替者 7. What do the two space telescopes have in common? A. They are used to explore outer space. B. They are named after famous scientists. C. They have been working for thirty years. D. They have been invented by Edwin Hubble. 8. Which of the following sentences can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. He continued to work for NASA. B. But there were also failures. C. More probes were sent into space. D. People appreciated his work and respected him much. 9. What’s the correct time order of the following events? ①NASA successfully sent a man to the moon. ②NASA explored the moon using spacecraft. ③Webb enjoyed his working in public service. ④ Webb led NASA to correct all problems of the accident. A. ④→①→②→③ B. ②→④→③→① C. ③→②→④→① D. ④→①→③→② 10. Which of the following can best describe Webb as the leader of NASA? A. Loving. B. Successful. C. Humorous. D. Creative. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了詹姆斯韦伯对太空探索的贡献以及为什么他被NASA铭记。 6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For over thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescope had helped scientists get a deeper understanding of outer space. Then in the year 2022, its successor, the James Webb Space Telescope, entered service.”可知，哈勃太空望远镜服务了三十多年后，在2022年，它的“接替者”詹姆斯韦伯太空望远镜开始服役。因此，successor意为“接替者”。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For over thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescope had helped scientists get a deeper understanding of outer space.”和第二段第一句“Just like Hubble, the new telescope is named after a famous person.”可知，这两个太空望远镜都用于探索外太空，帮助科学家更深入地了解外太空。因此，它们的共同点是都用于探索外太空。故选A。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One of the worst accidents in the history of spaceflight happened on January 27,1967. Three astronauts died during a test.”可知，此处介绍的是太空探索过程中的一次失败事故，因此选项B“但也有失败”最符合语境，可以填入空白处。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To find out the answer to this question, let’s go back to 1961. By then, Webb had enjoyed working in public service.”可知，Webb在1961年之前就已经享受公共服务工作，所以③排在最前面；根据“Under Webb’s management, NASA made great progress in its exploration of space. The organization developed robotic spacecraft to explore the moon.”可知，NASA使用宇宙飞船探索月球，所以②排在③之后；根据“One of the worst accidents in the history of spaceflight happened on January 27,1967. Three astronauts died during a test. After the accident, Webb tried his best to lead the organization to correct all of the problems.”可知，Webb领导NASA纠正了事故的所有问题，所以④排在②之后；根据“In July 1969, nine months after Webb had retired from NASA, Apollo 11’s astronaut Neil Armstrong set foot on the moon.”可知，NASA成功地将一名宇航员送上月球，所以①排在最后。因此，正确的时间顺序是③②④①。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体内容，可知Webb作为NASA的领导，在他的管理下，NASA在太空探索方面取得了巨大的进步，虽然也经历了失败，但他努力领导组织纠正了所有问题，最终帮助NASA取得了更多的未来成功。因此最能描述Webb作为NASA领导的词是Successful即“成功的”。故选B。 When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day on June 18th, 2023. Generally compared to a mother’s gentle love, a father stands for qualities like independence, confidence, courage and adventure. Also, a caring father can help their children get along with others, according to a study on Live Science. Fathers not only lead their children into their social circle but also teach them how to act and control their feelings. For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time, but they improved my ability of leading and cooperating (合作),” Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine. US actor Will Smith also learned from his father an important lesson: Nothing is difficult if you keep on working hard. His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. “You don’t try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick (砖) every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show Charlie Rose. “One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters,” British poet George Herbert (1593-1632) once said. Do you agree? 11. When is the Father’s Day in 2023? A. On June 18th. B. On June 19th. C. On July 18th. 12. According to the passage, which of the following belongs to a father’s qualities? A. Gentle love. B. Confidence. C. Dependence. 13. How were soccer and swimming when Bill Gates was a little kid? A. Popular. B. Foolish. C. Strange. 14. What does Will Smith learn from his father? A. Something is difficult in life. B. Never try to rebuild a wall. C. We should keep on working hard. 15. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? A. The growth of a child needs 100 schoolmasters. B. A father plays an important role in kids’ growing. C. A child needs a father instead of 100 schoolmasters. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述父亲节的背景、父亲的特质以及比尔·盖茨和威尔·史密斯的例子，强调了父亲在孩子成长中的重要作用。父亲不仅帮助孩子建立社交能力，还教会他们如何行动和控制情绪。文章最后引用英国诗人乔治·赫伯特的名言，进一步强调了父亲在孩子教育中的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day on June 18th, 2023.”可知，2023年的父亲节是6月18日。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“a father stands for qualities like independence, confidence, courage and adventure.”可知，父亲的特质包括自信（confidence），而不是温柔的爱（gentle love）或依赖（dependence）。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time but they improved my ability of leading and cooperating (合作).”可知，比尔·盖茨小时候认为足球和游泳是“愚蠢的”（silly），与“foolish”意思相近。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Nothing is difficult if you keep on working hard.”可知，威尔·史密斯从父亲那里学到的是“只要坚持努力，就没有什么困难”，即“我们应该坚持努力”。故选C。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters”可知，这句话的意思是“一个父亲的作用胜过一百个老师”，强调了父亲在孩子成长中的重要性。故选B。 Even though the world has made great efforts to protect African elephants, many of them are still being killed for their ivory. At the end of the 1970s, over 1.3 ivory million elephants walked around Africa. But today, their numbers have fallen to around 450, 000. This is mainly caused by illegal (非法的) hunting for ivory. Need for ivory in markets, especially in Asia and Africa, continues to push the illegal trade (贸易). This has resulted in the deaths of at least 20, 000 African elephants each year. Ivory, also known as “white gold”, has long been regarded as precious. Because of its unusual look, people often use it to make expensive things, such as jewellery, musical instruments and art. And the ivory material itself can stand the test of time. That’s why many people are willing to pay high prices for ivory products. However, no matter how much real ivory is sold for, it’s certainly not worth the harm to elephants. So some scientists are working hard on creating the same beauty of ivory with no killing. Thaddäa Rath and her team at the University of Vienna have created the man-made ivory called “Digory”. It is made from synthetic resin (合成树脂) and calcium phosphate particles (磷酸钙颗粒). First, they use a 3D printer to make the shape. Then they color-match and stain (着色) it. Finally, they polish (抛光) it to make it look like real natural ivory. Although the chemical structure of Digory is completely different from that of the natural ivory, it looks so real that it is hard to tell the difference by eye. Fritz Vollrath a biologist from the UK, felt excited about the invention for the fact that Digory could save many elephants from risks. He said, “We hope that, by doing more research, Digory will soon be accepted and used worldwide. And I believe that technology like this will play an important role in wildlife protection.” 16. Why does the writer list some numbers in Paragraph 1? A. To present the number of elephants in Africa. B. To introduce the ivory markets in Asia and Africa. C. To explain the reasons for the illegal trade of ivory. D. To show the dangerous situation of African elephants. 17. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Modern. B. Valuable. C. Beautiful. D. Traditional. 18. What do we know about Digory from Paragraph 4? a. Why Digory is invented. b. How Digory is created. c. What Digory is made from. d. Whether Digory looks real. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 19. Which of the following does Fritz Vollrath agree? A. Digory will save all the elephants from risks. B. It’s hard for the world to accept man-made ivory. C. It will take long to make Digory used worldwide. D. Technology will support the protection of wildlife. 20. Which is the right structure of the text? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2…) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家研发仿象牙，以减少非法猎杀非洲象，保护其免遭象牙贸易威胁，促进野生动物的保护。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Even though the world has made great efforts to protect African elephants, many of them are still being killed for their ivory.…This has resulted in the deaths of at least 20,000 African elephants each year.”可知，文章第一段作者用数字直观地展示了非洲象因非法狩猎象牙而面临的严峻情况。故选D。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Ivory, also known as “white gold”, has long been regarded as precious. Because of its unusual look, people often use it to make expensive things, such as jewellery, musical instruments and art.”可知，象牙也被称为“白金”，长期以来一直被认为是珍贵的。因为它不同寻常的外观，人们经常用它来制作昂贵的东西，如珠宝、乐器和艺术品。由此可推测出，下划线单词precious可以用valuable进行同义替换，意为“有价值的”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段内容“Thaddäa Rath and her team at the University of Vienna have created the man-made ivory called “Digory”. It is made from synthetic resin (合成树脂) and calcium phosphate particles (磷酸钙颗粒). First, they use a 3D printer to make the shape. Then they color-match and stain (着色) it. Finally, they polish (抛光) it to make it look like real natural ivory. Although the chemical structure of Digory is completely different from that of the natural ivory, it looks so real that it is hard to tell the difference by eye.”可知，在第4段中我们了解到Digory是如何产生的、Digory是由什么构成的以及Digory看起来是否真实。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Fritz Vollrath, a biologist from the UK, felt excited about the invention for the fact that Digory could save many elephants from risks.”可知，来自英国的生物学家Fritz Vollrath对这项发明感到兴奋，因为Digory可以挽救许多大象的生命。故选D。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一段作者用数字直观地展示了非洲象因非法狩猎象牙而面临的严峻情况；第二段主要讲述了很多人愿意花高价购买象牙制品的原因；第三、四、五自然段分别介绍了为了拯救大象，三位科学家所做出的努力。故选D。 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节：完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 There was a lonely kitten in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to ____21____ her. One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the ____22____. She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started ____23____ her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them. The kitten was heartbroken. She ____24____ the park, crying. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and ____25____ However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat listened ____26____ and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I will be your ____27____. And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.” The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to ____28____ trees. She also learned how to be confident. From that day on, the kitten was never ____29____ again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them _____30_____ because she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy. 21. A. save B. notice C. punish D. miss 22. A. river B. forest C. park D. street 23. A. playing with B. laughing at C. shaking hands with D. taking photos of 24. A. ran away from B. arrived at C. drew a picture of D. heard of 25. A. excited B. satisfied C. nervous D. unloved 26. A. impolitely B. angrily C. carelessly D. patiently 27. A. friend B. follower C. interviewer D. protector 28. A. plant B. climb C. burn D. protect 29. A. embarrassed B. tired C. lonely D. bored 30. A. quietly B. shamefully C. proudly D. slowly 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小猫没人愿意与她交朋友，她很孤独。她遇见了一只愿意和她成为朋友的老猫，老猫教会了她很多东西。从那时起，她不再孤独。 【21题详解】 句意：但是大家都太忙了不能注意到她。 save救；notice注意；punish惩罚；miss错过。根据前文“She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to”可知，她想与他人结交朋友，别人很忙，所给词中“notice注意”符合语境，别人忙而不能注意到她。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：一天小猫看见一群孩子们在公园里玩。 river河；forest森林；park公园；street街道。根据后文“She the park, crying.”可知，是在公园里。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们开始嘲笑她。 playing with和……玩；laughing at嘲笑；shaking hands with和……握手；taking photos of拍照片。根据“They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.”可知，他们嫌弃她，不愿和她玩。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她跑着离开了公园。 ran away from从……跑开；arrived at到达；drew a picture of画一张……的画；heard of听说。根据“The kitten was heartbroken.”可知，她伤心，应是从公园离开。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她感到如此孤独和不被爱。 excited感到兴奋；satisfied感到满意；nervous紧张的；unloved无人爱的。根据“She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend.”可知，她感觉孤独和无人爱的。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：老猫耐心地听着然后说：“不要担心，小猫”。 impolitely没有礼貌地；angrily生气地；carelessly粗心地；patiently耐心地。根据后文可知老猫愿意和她成为朋友，所以应是patiently耐心地。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我将会是你的朋友。 friend朋友；follower跟随者；interviewer采访者；protector保护者。根据“And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”可知，老猫教她如何变得强壮和勇敢，所以应是她的朋友。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：那天剩下的时间她和老猫在一起度过，她学会了如何爬树。 plant种植；climb爬；burn燃烧；protect保护。根据横线后的“trees”，可知应是爬树。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：从那天起，小猫不再孤独。 embarrassed尴尬的；tired累的；lonely孤独的；bored感到无聊的。根据“There was a lonely kitten in a small village.”可知，应是lonely孤独的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：无论何时在公园里她看见孩子们，她将会自豪地走过他们。 quietly安静地；shamefully可耻地；proudly骄傲地；slowly慢慢地。根据“ she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy.”可知，她不需要他们的认可就能快乐。所以她是骄傲地经过他们身边。故选C。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Mount Tai to watch the sunrise (日出). It was the most exciting ____31____ I have ever had. To watch the sunrise at the top of the mountain the next morning, we had to get up very ____32____ and climb the mountain. It was ____33____ for me, but I decided to have a try. In the morning, I was asked to get up before 3 a.m. and ____34____ a car to the foot of the mountain. It was ____35____ dark that I could not see the top of the mountain. We carried flashlights and walking sticks in hands, and walked ____36____ the top of the mountain step by step. After two hours, I wanted to give up because I was too sleepy and tired, but my dad encouraged me not to give up. He told me that I could see the beautiful sunrise soon if I ____37____ climbing. We rested and ate some chocolate when we felt tired. At last, I finally reached the ____38____ of the mountain. The sun was rising bit by bit. The sky was getting ____39____. Suddenly, the sun lighted up the sky like a ball of fire. It was surrounded by gold light, which made the clouds colorful, I was _____40_____ by the view (景色) and felt excited. I had never seen a more wonderful view than this. This trip taught me that I should not give up when I meet difficulties. 31. A. news B. experience C. information 32. A. early B. quietly C. slowly 33. A. different B. difficult C. dangerous 34. A. repaired B. bought C. took 35. A. so B. quite C. too 36. A. on B. down C. towards 37. A. controlled B. considered C. continued 38. A. foot B. top C. back 39. A. brighter B. darker C. bigger 40. A. satisfied B. scared C. surprised 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假爬泰山看日出的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：这是我有过的最激动人心的经历。 news新闻；experience经历；information信息。根据“Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Mount Tai to watch the sunrise (日出).”可知，看日出是一种经历，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：第二天早上，为了在山顶看日出，我们不得不起得很早，爬上了山。 early早的；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地。根据后文的“In the morning, I was asked to get up before 3 a.m.”可知，在早上3点之前起床，因此非常早，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这对我来说很难，但是我决定试一试。 different不同的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示我决定试一试，因此but前表示我很难早起，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：早上，我被要求在凌晨3点前起床，然后乘车到山脚下。 repaired修理；bought购买；took拿走。take a car“乘车”，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：天如此黑以至于我看不到山顶。 so所以；quite相当地；too太。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我们手里拿着手电筒和手杖，一步一步向山顶走去。 on在……上面；down向下；towards向。walk towards“朝着……走”，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他告诉我，如果我继续攀爬，我很快就能看到美丽的日出。 controlled控制；considered考虑；continued继续。根据“I could see the beautiful sunrise soon ”可知，为了能看见美丽的日出，我要继续爬山，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，我终于到达山顶。 foot脚；top顶部；back后面。根据“The sun was rising bit by bit.”可知，看见太阳正升起来，因此表示我到达了山顶，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：天空变得更亮了。 brighter更明亮的；darker更黑暗的；bigger更大的。根据“The sun was rising bit by bit.”可知，太阳正升起来，因此天空变得亮了，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它被金色的光包围着，这使得云变得五彩缤纷，我被这个景色惊呆了，感到很兴奋。 satisfied满意的；scared恐惧的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I had never seen a more wonderful view than this.”可知，我从来没有看见比这更精彩的风景，因此我感到惊讶，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词) 。 This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was ____41____ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw ____42____ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood up and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked ____43____ (happy). Later in the ____44____ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know why, ____45____ I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told ____46____ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He ____47____ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my ____48____ (classmate). It was really a good day ____49____ me! I was so ____50____ (pride) of myself. 【答案】41. busier 42. an 43. happily 44. third 45. so 46. them 47. knew 48. classmates 49. for 50. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在公交车上给一位老人让座的故事。老人的感激和老师的表扬让作者感到自豪，并意识到自己的行为可以成为同学们的榜样。 【41题详解】 句意：交通比平时更繁忙，公交车上的人也更多。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级。故填busier。 【42题详解】 句意：在新华站，我看到一位老人上了公交车。此处泛指“一位老人”，“old”以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【43题详解】 句意：我们开心地聊了起来。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词“talked”，表示“开心地”。故填happily。 【44题详解】 句意：后来在第三节课上，杜老师进来并让我走到前面。此处需要用序数词形式，表示“第三节课”。故填third。 【45题详解】 句意：我不知道为什么，所以我有点害怕。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应用连词“so”。故填so。 【46题详解】 句意：然后他告诉他们我今天早上在公交车上做了什么。此处需要用宾格形式“them”，作动词“told”的宾语。故填them。 【47题详解】 句意：他知道这件事，因为他接到了老人的电话。根据“because he got a phone call”可知，此处为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填knew。 【48题详解】 句意：杜老师说我可以成为同学们的好榜样。根据“Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my...(classmate).”可知，是“同学们”的榜样，此处需要用复数形式“classmates”，表示“同学们”。故填classmates。 【49题详解】 句意：对于我来说，这真是美好的一天！根据“a good day...me”可知，指“对于我来说”，介词for“对于”符合。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：我为自己感到非常自豪。be proud of“对……感到骄傲”，固定短语。故填proud。 第三部分 写 第一节：信息摘录。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home by yourself. All you need is a computer and a headset. However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey. Many students said it was difficult to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated (附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s much harder to always stay focused,” she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.” Lian said. 51. How many students would take online classes according to the survey? __________________________________ 52. Why is it much harder for Lian Ruohan to focus on studying while taking online classes? __________________________________ 53. What can students do while taking online classes? __________________________________ 54. Who thinks online interaction isn’t enough? __________________________________ 55. What can Lian Ruohan do if she doesn’t understand some parts of a lesson? __________________________________ 【答案】51. Over 495 students. 52. Because there are no classmates, no real teachers watching her. 53. They can come up with or answer questions. 54. Wen Jiayi. 55. She can watch it over again. 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍了两个学生的不同看法。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.”可知，1500多名学生参与了调查，33%愿意上线上课程，1500×33%=495人，由此推知，愿意上线上课程的学生数量超过495人。故填Over 495 students. 【52题详解】 根据第三段“There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me.”可知，对于连若菡来说，上线上课程时很难集中精力学习，因为没有同学，没有真正的老师看着她。故填Because there are no classmates, no real teachers watching her. 【53题详解】 根据第四段“Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.”可知，学生在上线上课程时可以提出或回答问题。故填They can come up with or answer questions. 【54题详解】 根据第五段“But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough.”可知，文嘉怡认为网上互动是不够的。故填Wen Jiayi. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.”可知，如果连若菡有些部分没听懂，她可以再看一遍线上课程。故填She can watch it over again. 第二节：书面表达 56. 时间匆匆，一个崭新而忙碌的学期又将过去，假设你是Tom，请根据下列提示给你的美国网友Peter写一封e-mail，介绍一下你的学校生活 (school life)。 提示： 1. 介绍2个常规活动和时间; 2. 喜欢的科目、老师及原因; 3. 最爱的俱乐部。 要求： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3. 字数不少于60词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my colorful school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Your friend, Tom 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my colorful school life. Time flies, and another busy semester is almost over. Every school day starts with an English class at 8:00 am, which I really enjoy because it helps me improve my language skills. After lunch, we have a sports activity from 1:30 pm to 2:30 pm. This is a great time for us to relax and stay active. My favorite subject is science. Our science teacher is Mr. Lee. He makes every lesson so interesting and easy to understand. His enthusiasm for teaching inspires me to explore more in the field of science. I also love being part of the robotics club. We build and program robots, which is both challenging and fun. It’s amazing to see what we can create together. That’s all for now. What about your school life? Hope to hear from you soon! Your friend, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意要介绍2个常规活动和时间，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍2个常规活动和时间； 第二步，介绍喜欢的科目和老师并说明原因； 第三步，介绍最爱的俱乐部。 [亮点词汇] ①active活跃的 ②enthusiasm热情 ③inspire激励 [高分句型] ①Every school day starts with an English class at 8:00 am, which I really enjoy because it helps me improve my language skills.（which引导的非限制性定语从句，because引导的原因状语从句） ②It’s amazing to see what we can create together.（what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绵阳市涪城区2025年春九年级开学测试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。 Do you like reading? If you have interest in reading, please focus on the following nice books! Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? The Last of Drumfield —by Georgeous Morgan It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arther After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. 1. What special ability does Gavin have? A. He can fly like a bird. B. He can understand what birds say. C. He can change into animals. D. He can control the weather. 2. What happens to Ella and her friend? A. They discover a hidden treasure. B. They travel to a fairy tale world. C. They become superheroes. D. They solve a mystery in their town. 3. The place called “Hopeland” is ________. A. a land of much sunshine B. a place with advanced technology C a world full of magic D. a dirty wasteland 4. What unexpected events does Dorothy experience? A. She wins the game. B. She discovers a new kind of bird. C She loses a pet pig. D. She becomes a famous singer. 5. What can we know from the four books? A. We should explore the unexpected new adventures. B. We should value the nature and animals. C. Family and friendship are important. D. Magic and mystery can be found in everyday life. For over thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescope (望远镜) had helped scientists get a deeper understanding of outer space. Then in the year 2022, its successor, the James Webb Space Telescope, entered service. Just like Hubble, the new telescope is named after a famous person. However, while Edwin Hubble was a widely-respected astronomer (天文学家), James E. Webb was neither a scientist nor an engineer. So why is he worth remembering? To find out the answer to this question, let’s go back to 1961. By then, Webb had enjoyed working in public service. He was invited to work as the leader of NASA. However, he was unwilling to take the job since he knew little about science and technology. But he was told that NASA needed a leader with excellent management skills. Finally he had to accept the invitation. Under Webb’s management, NASA made great progress in its exploration of space. The organization developed robotic spacecraft to explore the moon. It also sent space probes (航天探测器) to Mars and Venus. ▲ . One of the worst accidents in the history of spaceflight happened on January 27,1967. Three astronauts died during a test. After the accident, Webb tried his best to lead the organization to correct all of the problems. His hard work helped NASA achieve more future success. In July 1969, nine months after Webb had retired (退休) from NASA, Apollo 11’s astronaut Neil Armstrong set foot on the moon. Webb played an important role in human exploration of the space. He turned people’s imagination into reality. It’s no wonder that NASA decided to remember this man by naming its new space telescope after him. 6. What does the underlined word “successor” probably mean in Chinese? A. 同伴 B. 服务器 C. 操控者 D. 接替者 7. What do the two space telescopes have in common? A. They are used to explore outer space. B. They are named after famous scientists. C. They have been working for thirty years. D. They have been invented by Edwin Hubble. 8. Which of the following sentences can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. He continued to work for NASA. B But there were also failures. C. More probes were sent into space. D. People appreciated his work and respected him much. 9. What’s the correct time order of the following events? ①NASA successfully sent a man to the moon. ②NASA explored the moon using spacecraft. ③Webb enjoyed his working in public service. ④ Webb led NASA to correct all problems of the accident. A. ④→①→②→③ B. ②→④→③→① C. ③→②→④→① D. ④→①→③→② 10. Which of the following can best describe Webb as the leader of NASA? A. Loving. B. Successful. C. Humorous. D. Creative. When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day on June 18th, 2023. Generally compared to a mother’s gentle love, a father stands for qualities like independence, confidence, courage and adventure. Also, a caring father can help their children get along with others, according to a study on Live Science. Fathers not only lead their children into their social circle but also teach them how to act and control their feelings. For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time, but they improved my ability of leading and cooperating (合作),” Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine. US actor Will Smith also learned from his father an important lesson: Nothing is difficult if you keep on working hard. His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. “You don’t try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick (砖) every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show Charlie Rose. “One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters,” British poet George Herbert (1593-1632) once said. Do you agree? 11. When is the Father’s Day in 2023? A. On June 18th. B. On June 19th. C. On July 18th. 12. According to the passage, which of the following belongs to a father’s qualities? A. Gentle love. B. Confidence. C. Dependence. 13. How were soccer and swimming when Bill Gates was a little kid? A. Popular. B. Foolish. C. Strange. 14. What does Will Smith learn from his father? A. Something is difficult in life. B. Never try to rebuild a wall. C. We should keep on working hard. 15. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? A. The growth of a child needs 100 schoolmasters. B. A father plays an important role in kids’ growing. C. A child needs a father instead of 100 schoolmasters. Even though the world has made great efforts to protect African elephants, many of them are still being killed for their ivory. At the end of the 1970s, over 1.3 ivory million elephants walked around Africa. But today, their numbers have fallen to around 450, 000. This is mainly caused by illegal (非法的) hunting for ivory. Need for ivory in markets, especially in Asia and Africa, continues to push the illegal trade (贸易). This has resulted in the deaths of at least 20, 000 African elephants each year. Ivory, also known as “white gold”, has long been regarded as precious. Because of its unusual look, people often use it to make expensive things, such as jewellery, musical instruments and art. And the ivory material itself can stand the test of time. That’s why many people are willing to pay high prices for ivory products. However, no matter how much real ivory is sold for, it’s certainly not worth the harm to elephants. So some scientists are working hard on creating the same beauty of ivory with no killing. Thaddäa Rath and her team at the University of Vienna have created the man-made ivory called “Digory”. It is made from synthetic resin (合成树脂) and calcium phosphate particles (磷酸钙颗粒). First, they use a 3D printer to make the shape. Then they color-match and stain (着色) it. Finally, they polish (抛光) it to make it look like real natural ivory. Although the chemical structure of Digory is completely different from that of the natural ivory, it looks so real that it is hard to tell the difference by eye. Fritz Vollrath, a biologist from the UK, felt excited about the invention for the fact that Digory could save many elephants from risks. He said, “We hope that, by doing more research, Digory will soon be accepted and used worldwide. And I believe that technology like this will play an important role in wildlife protection.” 16. Why does the writer list some numbers in Paragraph 1? A. To present the number of elephants in Africa. B. To introduce the ivory markets in Asia and Africa. C. To explain the reasons for the illegal trade of ivory. D. To show the dangerous situation of African elephants. 17. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Modern. B. Valuable. C. Beautiful. D. Traditional. 18. What do we know about Digory from Paragraph 4? a. Why Digory is invented. b. How Digory is created. c. What Digory is made from. d. Whether Digory looks real. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 19. Which of the following does Fritz Vollrath agree? A. Digory will save all the elephants from risks. B. It’s hard for the world to accept man-made ivory. C. It will take long to make Digory used worldwide. D. Technology will support the protection of wildlife. 20. Which is the right structure of the text? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2…) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节：完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 There was a lonely kitten in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to ____21____ her. One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the ____22____. She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started ____23____ her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them. The kitten was heartbroken. She ____24____ the park crying. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and ____25____ However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat listened ____26____ and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I will be your ____27____. And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.” The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to ____28____ trees. She also learned how to be confident. From that day on, the kitten was never ____29____ again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them _____30_____ because she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy. 21. A. save B. notice C. punish D. miss 22. A. river B. forest C. park D. street 23. A. playing with B. laughing at C. shaking hands with D. taking photos of 24. A. ran away from B. arrived at C. drew a picture of D. heard of 25. A. excited B. satisfied C. nervous D. unloved 26. A. impolitely B. angrily C. carelessly D. patiently 27. A. friend B. follower C. interviewer D. protector 28. A. plant B. climb C. burn D. protect 29. A. embarrassed B. tired C. lonely D. bored 30. A. quietly B. shamefully C. proudly D. slowly 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Mount Tai to watch the sunrise (日出). It was the most exciting ____31____ I have ever had. To watch the sunrise at the top of the mountain the next morning, we had to get up very ____32____ and climb the mountain. It was ____33____ for me, but I decided to have a try. In the morning, I was asked to get up before 3 a.m. and ____34____ a car to the foot of the mountain. It was ____35____ dark that I could not see the top of the mountain. We carried flashlights and walking sticks in hands, and walked ____36____ the top of the mountain step by step. After two hours, I wanted to give up because I was too sleepy and tired, but my dad encouraged me not to give up. He told me that I could see the beautiful sunrise soon if I ____37____ climbing. We rested and ate some chocolate when we felt tired. At last, I finally reached the ____38____ of the mountain. The sun was rising bit by bit. The sky was getting ____39____. Suddenly, the sun lighted up the sky like a ball of fire. It was surrounded by gold light, which made the clouds colorful, I was _____40_____ by the view (景色) and felt excited. I had never seen a more wonderful view than this. This trip taught me that I should not give up when I meet difficulties. 31. A. news B. experience C. information 32. A. early B. quietly C. slowly 33. A. different B. difficult C. dangerous 34. A. repaired B. bought C. took 35. A. so B. quite C. too 36. A. on B. down C. towards 37. A. controlled B. considered C. continued 38. A. foot B. top C. back 39. A. brighter B. darker C. bigger 40. A. satisfied B. scared C. surprised 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词) 。 This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was ____41____ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw ____42____ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood up and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked ____43____ (happy). Later in the ____44____ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know why, ____45____ I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told ____46____ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He ____47____ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my ____48____ (classmate). It was really a good day ____49____ me! I was so ____50____ (pride) of myself. 第三部分 写 第一节：信息摘录。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home by yourself. All you need is a computer and a headset. However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey. Many students said it was difficult to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated (附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s much harder to always stay focused,” she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.” Lian said. 51. How many students would take online classes according to the survey? __________________________________ 52. Why is it much harder for Lian Ruohan to focus on studying while taking online classes? __________________________________ 53. What can students do while taking online classes? __________________________________ 54. Who thinks online interaction isn’t enough? __________________________________ 55. What can Lian Ruohan do if she doesn’t understand some parts of a lesson? __________________________________ 第二节：书面表达 56. 时间匆匆，一个崭新而忙碌的学期又将过去，假设你是Tom，请根据下列提示给你的美国网友Peter写一封e-mail，介绍一下你的学校生活 (school life)。 提示： 1 介绍2个常规活动和时间; 2. 喜欢的科目、老师及原因; 3. 最爱的俱乐部。 要求： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3. 字数不少于60词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my colorful school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Your friend, Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$