内容正文:
秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间:2026年6月30日8:00- 10:00】
2026年春季学期初中学业质量监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项:1. 考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
4. 选择题须用2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑, 若需改动, 须擦净另涂。
5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0. 5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分听说运用 (共四节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5 分 )
听下面五段对话, 选择与所听对话相符的图片, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有 一个多余选项。每段对话读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
听下面四段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出 最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答小题。
6. Where did Julie volunteer during the holiday?
A. In a children's home. B. In an old people's home. C. In an animal shelter.
7. What does the boy think of Julie's work?
A. Easy. B. Meaningful. C. Enjoyable.
听对话, 回答小题。
8. What is wrong with Billy?
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.
9. How long has Billy been like this?
A. For 2 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days.
听对话, 回答小题。
10. Which book did Jason choose for his report?
A. Hamlet. B. The Long March. C. Red Star Over China.
11. What can we learn about Jason from the conversation?
A. He has read Red Star Over China before.
B. He knows little about Chinese historical books.
C. He'll probably try to read The Long March later.
12. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Writer and reader.
听对话, 回答小题。
13. What did the waiter do when giving the menu?
A. He said "thank you". B. He asked for a tip. C. He waited in line.
14. How much tip should Chen Jie leave according to the conversation?
A. 2 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 20 pounds.
15. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Travelling tips. B. British manners. C. Interesting meals.
第三节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
听下面一段独白, 根据所听内容, 完成下面的表格, 并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应 的位置。每空1词。独白读三遍。
My Story of ________ Up
Basic information
Name:Li Mei Grade:8
Problems
·Felt upset because of weight gain
·Felt ________ and low once in a while
·Got into arguments with parents for no reason
Solutions
·________ feelings with elder sister's support
· Improved relationship with parents
·Managed to get over all the ________
Conclusion
·Learned to accept myself and share feelings
·Spend every day ________ instead of worrying about weight now
第四节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Wang Huan
Hi, Matt! What’s your plan for the summer vacation?
I’m going to Tibet with my family. We want to see Mount Qomolangma. ____1____
It means “Goddess Mother of the World.”
That’s beautiful! ____2____
About 8, 848.86 metres high. It’s the highest mountain in the world.
Amazing! I know that many climbers try to reach the top.
____3____ There are strong winds and it’s freezing cold.
That’s why I respect them. ____4____
Yes, because of the movement of Earth’s plates, it grows a few millimetres every year.
How interesting! ____5____
I agree. Nature is for everyone to share.
A. True, but it’s very dangerous.
B. What’s the height of the mountain?
C. Do you know the meaning of its name?
D. We should protect this amazing natural wonder.
E. By the way, is Mount Qomolangma getting higher over time?
第二部分阅读 (共三节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
A
________
*Always be there for you
*Never say you are wrong.
* Won’t tell secrets to your family or friends.
*Always offer advice.
Risks teens face.
Depend too much on AI
Lose personal information.
Affect social skills.
Get wrong or harmful advice
Advice
* Don’t share personal information like your real name and location with AI.
*Don’t use Al to replace real friendships-spend time with real friends and family.
* Be careful-check the advice from AI with your parents or teachers before you follow it.
* Remember. AI does not have real feelings. It gives answers from data, not from the heart.
6. How many teens talk to AI about their worries according to the report?
A. 330. B. 530. C. 700.
7. Which of the following can be put in the ________?
A. Ways teens use AI B. Reasons teens like AI C. Problems AI causes
8. What should teenagers do before following AI’s advice according to the report?
A. Ask another AI for help.
B. Share with their real friends.
C. Check with parents or teachers.
9. Who is the report mainly for?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Teenagers.
10. What does the writer think of AI as a friend?
A. AI is as good as a real friend
B. AI is useful but not perfect.
C. AI is more helpful than humans.
B
When Steve first moved to Sichuan, China, with his parents as a Canadian exchange student at the age of 12, he could only say simple greeting words. But since then, he has learned a lot about the Chinese language.
One thing that Steve really likes about Chinese is that there are plenty of strange words, like dong xi. The first time he heard this word from his Chinese friends, he didn’t understand and felt quite curious. They would say qu mai dong xi. How could they buy two directions? He asked them, “Can we buy nan bei?” Li Wei laughed and said, “You can’t buy nan bei, but you can zou nan chuang bei—travel north and south. It means going to many places.” His friends then told him a story. Since most markets in ancient China were set up from east to west, people used dong xi to mean things. Steve thought this was amazing and he said, “So dong xi is for buying, and nan bei is for traveling?” Li Wei nodded. Steve laughed, “Then I prefer zou nan chuang bei to just buying dong xi!”
Now, Steve really enjoys studying Chinese. He believes it’s not only about learning a new language but also about understanding a different culture. Every strange word has a story behind it. Learning a new language seems to be a challenge, but it is also full of fun surprises.
11. What Chinese words might Steve say when he first arrives in China?
A. Dong xi. B. Ni hao. C. Nan bei.
12. How did Steve feel when he first heard the word “dong xi”?
A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Curious.
13. How were ancient China’s markets set up?
A. From east to west.
B. From south to north.
C. From the center to everywhere.
14. What can we infer (推断) about Steve?
A. He would like to travel to different places in China.
B. He enjoys finding out the meanings of strange words.
C. He thinks shopping is more interesting than travelling.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Fun Story of Learning Chinese
B. An Experience of Shopping in China
C. The Life of an Exchange Student in China
C
Jiuzhaigou lies in the northwest of Sichuan Province. It is a well-known natural wonder, and thousands of visitors come here every year
Jiuzhaigou is famous for its beautiful lakes and breathtaking waterfalls. One of the most famous lakes is Five Flower Lake. Its water is so clear that you can see the fish at the bottom. People say it’s a piece of sky that fell to the ground. Its water also changes color from blue to green and even yellow, depending on the light and minerals (矿物质) in the water. Nuorilang Waterfall is also a must-see. It’s one of the widest travertine waterfalls (钙华瀑布) in the world. In winter, it turns into a wonderful ice fall. In autumn, the leaves around the lakes turn red, orange and yellow, making the whole place look like colorful paintings.
Besides the beautiful views, there is a lovely old story about this place. Long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love with the goddess Semo. He gave the goddess a mirror made from wind and clouds. She was happy to get it. However, some days later, a bad person appeared and wanted to hurt Semo. Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces by accident.
The pieces fell to the earth and then turned into 108 colorful lakes. The interesting story makes the beautiful place even more magical and unforgettable for all visitors.
As the saying goes, “Having seen Jiuzhaigou, you’ll never look at other waters the same way.” If you have a chance to travel, do come and enjoy its special beauty and magic.
16. What makes Five Flower Lake change colors?
A. Light and minerals. B. Fish in the water. C. Five flowers.
17. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指)?
A. Jiuzhaigou. B. Five Flower Lake. C. Nuorilang Waterfall.
18. What’s the right order of the story in the passage?
①A bad person wanted to hurt Semo.
②Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces.
③The pieces fell to the ground and became 108 lakes.
④Dago gave a mirror made from wind and clouds to Semo.
A. ①③④② B. ②①④③ C. ④①②③
19. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce Jiuzhaigou and encourage people to visit it.
B. To explain how the waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou are formed by nature.
C. To compare Jiuzhaigou with other famous waters around the world.
20. In which section of an English magazine may we read the passage?
A. Nature’s Temper. B. Nature in Stories. C. The Wonders of Nature.
第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F 选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Why do people love fantasy stories so much? There are many reasons.
First, fantasy stories take us to a different world. ____21____ We can see dragons fly, talk to animals and use magic. This is very different from our everyday lives. It gives us a break from school, homework, and chores.
____22____ The characters go on dangerous journeys, fight against bad people and solve difficult problems. We feel excited when we read about their experiences.
Third, fantasy stories help us use our imagination. When we read, we have to picture the strange worlds and amazing creatures in our minds. ____23____
Some people say fantasy stories are not real and are a waste of time. But that’s not true. ____24____ They show us the importance of friendship, courage and kindness. They also help us understand our own feelings better.
As we can see, fantasy stories make our life colorful. They help us stay relaxed, learn to be brave and think actively. They are meaningful and wonderful to read. ____25____ You are not just reading a story—you are going on an amazing journey.
A. In this world, anything is possible.
B. Fantasy stories teach us about real life.
C. This makes our brains more active and creative.
D. Second, fantasy stories have exciting adventures.
E. So next time you pick up a fantasy book, enjoy it.
F. Fantasy stories are full of beautiful pictures and songs.
第三节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,完成图中所缺信息并回答问题。 (注意:1-4小题每空限填1词,5小题10词左右)
There are many kinds of disasters (灾害) on Earth, such as earthquakes, wildfires, and floods.
Floods are one of the most serious natural disasters all over the world.
Floods are usually caused by heavy rain that lasts for a long time. They can also happen when snow melts (融化) too quickly or when dams (大坝) break. Human activities like cutting down trees can make floods worse. When floods happen, the water goes up in a short time. It covers roads, fields, houses, and even whole villages. Many people may lose their houses. The floodwater can also cause great harm to our lives. It pollutes clean water and disrupts the order of daily life. Here are some tips to help you stay safe during floods.
First, you must stay calm all the time and think about what you should do. Second, if you stay in low places, you should move to higher ground right away, such as hills, tall buildings or safe platforms. Third, never try to walk or drive if the floodwater is moving quickly. Just 15 centimeters of moving water can knock you down, and 60 centimeters can sweep away most cars. Also, you need to stay far away from power lines. They may easily cause electric shocks.
In a word, you must remember these tips. They can help you protect yourselves better when floods come.
Stay Safe During Floods
Causes
◆ It rains heavily for a
long time.
◆ Snow melts ____26____
◆Dams break.
◆ Human activities can make them worse.
◆Loss of homes
The water ____27____ in a short time and covers roads, fields, houses and even whole villages.
◆Harm to people’s lives
It pollutes clean water and breaks the order of daily life.
____28____ Tips
◆ Stay calm.
◆Move to higher places.
◆____29____ walking or driving through fast-moving water.
◆ Stay far away from power lines.
What other advice can you give to keep safe during floods?
_____________________________30_____________________________
第三部分语言运用 (共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
先通读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出最 佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Minqin, located in Wuwei, Gansu, is between China’s third-and fourth-largest deserts. This ____31____ serious sandstorms in the area.
In 2007, 26-year-old Ma Junhe started a volunteer program named “Save Minqin” after learning his hometown could be covered by sand in 17 years.
Last year, more than 6,000 young volunteers ____32____ suosuo trees there. Zhang Liwen, an 18-year-old girl, spent five days planting trees in the desert. The vlogs (视频博客) shared by ____33____ are lively and attractive. “I decided to make vlogs about our happy moments in the free time. This idea ____34____ my wish to complete a meaningful coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼). And now I find great ____35____ in serving the society,” she said. Li Xiuniang, another volunteer from Heilongjiang, said, “This task isn’t just for Minqin ____36____ for all of China.” Lee Ting-Hsuan, a 20-year-old student from Taiwan, said, “____37____ tree planting, we understand Northwest China more deeply. And we also know about its rich culture.” Over 80, 000 volunteers have volunteered for the ____38____ and they have planted over 1.52 million trees since 2007, making a green promise.
Ma Junhe said, “Young people are more ____39____ in achieving their dreams. They enjoy sharing their stories online, attracting more people. They showed their passion and confidence.”
The most valuable thing about this activity is that it shows ____40____ common people can create an amazing miracle (奇迹) together. This is the true power of youth.
31. A. reduces B. improves C. causes
32. A. bought B. planted C. sold
33. A. her B. them C. him
34. A. turned into B. came from C. led to
35. A. mystery B. progress C. value
36. A. but B. and C. or
37. A. Through B. For C. About
38. A. video B. program C. culture
39. A. patient B. experienced C. confident
40. A. how B. when C. where
第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
pull together, bit by bit, as soon as, make a difference, look on the bright side
In our school life, we often meet difficult problems, like group projects or sports events. Even though some problems seem too hard for one person, we can always solve them if we ____41____ as a team. Working together means we can use our different skills and help each other out.
It’s also helpful ____42____ instead of worrying too much. Problems will come, but if you stay calm and keep trying, you’ll find solutions ____43____. Every small improvement adds up, and soon you’ll notice that things are getting better than before. ____44____ we start to work together and stay positive, we often see great progress. Every small action, like sharing helpful information or giving a word of encouragement, can ____45____ in the final result. Even if we don’t get the first prize, we still learn useful things and make better friends. So, always remember that teamwork and a positive mind are very important for success.
第三节 (共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分 )
阅读下面的文章, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
DeAndre and David are second-graders. One day, they ____46____ (be) having lunch when DeAndre suddenly coughed and choked (呛) on a chicken bone. He couldn’t speak or breathe, and his face turned purple. ____47____ (lucky), David remembered a TV show about the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) .
David stood behind DeAndre, wrapped (用……围住) his arms around DeAndre’s waist (腰), and placed his fist above his stomach. He pressed hard to push the food out. After several tries, he ____48____ (succeed). The bone flew out.
DeAndre could breathe again and hugged David. He said, “I could have died ____49____ your help. You are my hero. Today is so ____50____ (usual) for me. I’ll never forget it!” David replied, “I’m glad you’re OK.” David’s parents heard that and felt proud of him. They asked, “Dear son, were you scared?” David explained, “____51____ I was nervous, I stayed calm. I just did what I had to do.”
David’s headteacher was also very proud. She said to other students, “His action stopped ____52____ serious injury.” Many students were inspired to take first-aid ____53____ (class). They realized that even a little knowledge could help.
David has been a local hero since the event. But David didn’t think of ____54____ (he) as a hero. He reminded everyone ____55____ (pay) more attention to TV shows about first aid, like the one that had taught him the Heimlich maneuver.
第四部分写作 (满分25分)
56. 假如你是李华,你校英语论坛正在举行以“爱好分享”为主题的活动。请你写一篇英文帖子,分享你的爱好。
https://forum. happy times@school. com
Hobby Sharing Week Is On!
Hobbies make our lives fun and meaningful. What is your hobby?
Why do you love it?
What have you learned from it?
Come and join us! We are looking forward to your wonderful stories.
要求:
1. 短文必须包含提示中所有内容,并适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4. 词数:80左右。
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秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间:2026年6月30日8:00- 10:00】
2026年春季学期初中学业质量监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项:1. 考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
4. 选择题须用2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑, 若需改动, 须擦净另涂。
5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0. 5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分听说运用 (共四节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5 分 )
听下面五段对话, 选择与所听对话相符的图片, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有 一个多余选项。每段对话读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
听下面四段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出 最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答小题。
6. Where did Julie volunteer during the holiday?
A. In a children's home. B. In an old people's home. C. In an animal shelter.
7. What does the boy think of Julie's work?
A. Easy. B. Meaningful. C. Enjoyable.
听对话, 回答小题。
8. What is wrong with Billy?
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.
9. How long has Billy been like this?
A. For 2 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days.
听对话, 回答小题。
10. Which book did Jason choose for his report?
A. Hamlet. B. The Long March. C. Red Star Over China.
11. What can we learn about Jason from the conversation?
A. He has read Red Star Over China before.
B. He knows little about Chinese historical books.
C. He'll probably try to read The Long March later.
12. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Writer and reader.
听对话, 回答小题。
13. What did the waiter do when giving the menu?
A. He said "thank you". B. He asked for a tip. C. He waited in line.
14. How much tip should Chen Jie leave according to the conversation?
A. 2 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 20 pounds.
15. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Travelling tips. B. British manners. C. Interesting meals.
第三节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
听下面一段独白, 根据所听内容, 完成下面的表格, 并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应 的位置。每空1词。独白读三遍。
My Story of ________ Up
Basic information
Name:Li Mei Grade:8
Problems
·Felt upset because of weight gain
·Felt ________ and low once in a while
·Got into arguments with parents for no reason
Solutions
·________ feelings with elder sister's support
· Improved relationship with parents
·Managed to get over all the ________
Conclusion
·Learned to accept myself and share feelings
·Spend every day ________ instead of worrying about weight now
第四节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Wang Huan
Hi, Matt! What’s your plan for the summer vacation?
I’m going to Tibet with my family. We want to see Mount Qomolangma. ____1____
It means “Goddess Mother of the World.”
That’s beautiful! ____2____
About 8, 848.86 metres high. It’s the highest mountain in the world.
Amazing! I know that many climbers try to reach the top.
____3____ There are strong winds and it’s freezing cold.
That’s why I respect them. ____4____
Yes, because of the movement of Earth’s plates, it grows a few millimetres every year.
How interesting! ____5____
I agree. Nature is for everyone to share.
A. True, but it’s very dangerous.
B. What’s the height of the mountain?
C. Do you know the meaning of its name?
D. We should protect this amazing natural wonder.
E. By the way, is Mount Qomolangma getting higher over time?
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Wang Huan和Matt围绕暑假去西藏看珠穆朗玛峰展开对话,依次讨论珠峰名字含义、高度、登山危险、山体逐年升高、保护自然奇观等话题。
【1题详解】
下句答语“It means ‘Goddess Mother of the World.’”,问句需询问名字含义。C选项“Do you know the meaning of its name?”专门询问山峰名称含义,与答语问答匹配。
【2题详解】
下句答语“About 8, 848. 86 metres high.”回答高度,问句需询问海拔高度。B选项“What’s the height of the mountain?”提问山峰高度,对应下文数值回答。
【3题详解】
上文“很多登山者尝试登顶”,后文“大风、极寒” 说明登山危险,存在转折关系。A选项“True, but it’s very dangerous.”先认同前文,再转折说明登山危险,衔接后文恶劣环境。
【4题详解】
下句答语“it grows a few millimetres every year”说明山逐年变高,问句需询问山体是否持续增高。E选项“By the way, is Mount Qomolangma getting higher over time?”提问珠峰是否随时间变高,匹配答语板块运动内容。
【5题详解】
下句答语“I agree. Nature is for everyone to share.”表示赞同,本句需提出有关自然保护的观点。D选项“We should protect this amazing natural wonder.”提出保护自然奇观的看法,后文用agree回应观点。
第二部分阅读 (共三节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
A
________
*Always be there for you
*Never say you are wrong.
* Won’t tell secrets to your family or friends.
*Always offer advice.
Risks teens face.
Depend too much on AI
Lose personal information.
Affect social skills.
Get wrong or harmful advice
Advice
* Don’t share personal information like your real name and location with AI.
*Don’t use Al to replace real friendships-spend time with real friends and family.
* Be careful-check the advice from AI with your parents or teachers before you follow it.
* Remember. AI does not have real feelings. It gives answers from data, not from the heart.
6. How many teens talk to AI about their worries according to the report?
A. 330. B. 530. C. 700.
7. Which of the following can be put in the ________?
A. Ways teens use AI B. Reasons teens like AI C. Problems AI causes
8. What should teenagers do before following AI’s advice according to the report?
A. Ask another AI for help.
B. Share with their real friends.
C. Check with parents or teachers.
9. Who is the report mainly for?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Teenagers.
10. What does the writer think of AI as a friend?
A. AI is as good as a real friend
B. AI is useful but not perfect.
C. AI is more helpful than humans.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了青少年将AI当作朋友,展示了1000名青少年使用AI伙伴的调研数据,分别罗列青少年喜爱AI的优势、使用AI存在的各类风险以及四条安全使用AI的建议。
【6题详解】
图表关键数据板块显示“Talk to AI about worries”占比 53%,本次调查总人数为1000名青少年,1000×53%=530,对应数字530,其余选项数字与数据计算结果不符。
【7题详解】
空白下方列出四点内容:AI 随时陪伴、从不指责使用者、保守秘密、主动提供建议,全部是青少年喜欢AI伙伴的理由。A选项和C选项均和板块内容无关。
【8题详解】
原文Advice板块明确标注:check the advice from AI with your parents or teachers before you follow it,意为“采纳AI建议前先和父母、老师核对”,另外两个选项文中无对应内容。
【9题详解】
全文围绕teenagers青少年使用AI交友的现状、潜在风险、使用注意事项展开,所有安全建议均针对青少年提出,并非专门面向老师或家长。
【10题详解】
文中既介绍AI能够陪伴倾诉、提供建议的实用优势,又列出过度依赖、信息泄露、收到有害建议等诸多风险,说明人工智能有用但并不完美;A选项“和真人朋友一样好”、C选项“比人类更有帮助”,均和文中风险内容冲突。
B
When Steve first moved to Sichuan, China, with his parents as a Canadian exchange student at the age of 12, he could only say simple greeting words. But since then, he has learned a lot about the Chinese language.
One thing that Steve really likes about Chinese is that there are plenty of strange words, like dong xi. The first time he heard this word from his Chinese friends, he didn’t understand and felt quite curious. They would say qu mai dong xi. How could they buy two directions? He asked them, “Can we buy nan bei?” Li Wei laughed and said, “You can’t buy nan bei, but you can zou nan chuang bei—travel north and south. It means going to many places.” His friends then told him a story. Since most markets in ancient China were set up from east to west, people used dong xi to mean things. Steve thought this was amazing and he said, “So dong xi is for buying, and nan bei is for traveling?” Li Wei nodded. Steve laughed, “Then I prefer zou nan chuang bei to just buying dong xi!”
Now, Steve really enjoys studying Chinese. He believes it’s not only about learning a new language but also about understanding a different culture. Every strange word has a story behind it. Learning a new language seems to be a challenge, but it is also full of fun surprises.
11. What Chinese words might Steve say when he first arrives in China?
A. Dong xi. B. Ni hao. C. Nan bei.
12. How did Steve feel when he first heard the word “dong xi”?
A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Curious.
13. How were ancient China’s markets set up?
A. From east to west.
B. From south to north.
C. From the center to everywhere.
14. What can we infer (推断) about Steve?
A. He would like to travel to different places in China.
B. He enjoys finding out the meanings of strange words.
C. He thinks shopping is more interesting than travelling.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Fun Story of Learning Chinese
B. An Experience of Shopping in China
C. The Life of an Exchange Student in China
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述加拿大交换生Steve初到中国只会简单问候,他通过“东西”一词趣味了解汉语词汇背后文化,如今享受汉语学习,认为语言学习充满趣味与文化内涵。
【11题详解】
第一段“he could only say simple greeting words”,Ni hao“你好”属于基础问候用语,其余选项是后期学到的词汇。
【12题详解】
第二段“he didn’t understand and felt quite curious”,第一次听到“dong xi”时感到好奇。
【13题详解】
第二段“most markets in ancient China were set up from east to west”,原文直接给出古代集市东西走向布局。
【14题详解】
第二段“One thing that Steve really likes about Chinese is that there are plenty of strange words”,第三段“Steve really enjoys studying Chinese...Every strange word has a story behind it.”,他主动好奇、探究陌生汉字含义,能推断出他乐于探寻生词背后含义;A无依据、C与原文相反。
【15题详解】
全文围绕加拿大交换生Steve学习中文,通过“东西”一词了解汉字背后文化趣事展开,核心是学中文的趣味故事。
C
Jiuzhaigou lies in the northwest of Sichuan Province. It is a well-known natural wonder, and thousands of visitors come here every year
Jiuzhaigou is famous for its beautiful lakes and breathtaking waterfalls. One of the most famous lakes is Five Flower Lake. Its water is so clear that you can see the fish at the bottom. People say it’s a piece of sky that fell to the ground. Its water also changes color from blue to green and even yellow, depending on the light and minerals (矿物质) in the water. Nuorilang Waterfall is also a must-see. It’s one of the widest travertine waterfalls (钙华瀑布) in the world. In winter, it turns into a wonderful ice fall. In autumn, the leaves around the lakes turn red, orange and yellow, making the whole place look like colorful paintings.
Besides the beautiful views, there is a lovely old story about this place. Long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love with the goddess Semo. He gave the goddess a mirror made from wind and clouds. She was happy to get it. However, some days later, a bad person appeared and wanted to hurt Semo. Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces by accident.
The pieces fell to the earth and then turned into 108 colorful lakes. The interesting story makes the beautiful place even more magical and unforgettable for all visitors.
As the saying goes, “Having seen Jiuzhaigou, you’ll never look at other waters the same way.” If you have a chance to travel, do come and enjoy its special beauty and magic.
16. What makes Five Flower Lake change colors?
A. Light and minerals. B. Fish in the water. C. Five flowers.
17. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指)?
A. Jiuzhaigou. B. Five Flower Lake. C. Nuorilang Waterfall.
18. What’s the right order of the story in the passage?
①A bad person wanted to hurt Semo.
②Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces.
③The pieces fell to the ground and became 108 lakes.
④Dago gave a mirror made from wind and clouds to Semo.
A. ①③④② B. ②①④③ C. ④①②③
19. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce Jiuzhaigou and encourage people to visit it.
B. To explain how the waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou are formed by nature.
C. To compare Jiuzhaigou with other famous waters around the world.
20. In which section of an English magazine may we read the passage?
A. Nature’s Temper. B. Nature in Stories. C. The Wonders of Nature.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名的自然奇观——九寨沟的地理位置、五花海和诺日朗瀑布等绝美自然风光,以及关于九寨沟起源的美丽传说,旨在吸引人们前去旅游。
【16题详解】
根据第二段中对五花海湖水的描述“Its water also changes color from blue to green and even yellow, depending on the light and minerals (矿物质) in the water.”可知,五花海颜色的多变主要取决于光照和水中的矿物质。
【17题详解】
根据第二段“Nuorilang Waterfall is also a must-see.”以及划线词所在句“In winter, it turns into a wonderful ice fall.”可知,在冬季会变成奇妙冰瀑的正是前文提到的诺日朗瀑布。此处的代词“it”作主语,用以指代诺日朗瀑布。
【18题详解】
根据第三段“He gave the goddess a mirror made from wind and clouds.”可知,山神达戈送给女神色嫫一面风云制作的镜子,这讲述了故事的起因,对应事件④;根据第三段“However, some days later, a bad person appeared and wanted to hurt Semo.”可知,几天后一个坏人出现并企图伤害色嫫,这讲述了危机的发生,对应事件①;根据第三段末尾“Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces by accident.”可知,色嫫在推搡中意外将镜子打碎成了108个碎片,这讲述了冲突的结果,对应事件②;根据第四段首句“The pieces fell to the earth and then turned into 108 colorful lakes.”可知,镜子碎片掉落地面变成了108个色彩斑斓的湖泊,这讲述了九寨沟海子的美丽来源,对应事件③。因此,故事发展的正确顺序为④①②③。
【19题详解】
根据全文内容,文章详细描绘了九寨沟的地理位置、五花海的斑斓水色、诺日朗瀑布的壮美冰瀑,并穿插了美丽的民间传说,最后在文末发出真挚邀请“If you have a chance to travel, do come and enjoy its special beauty and magic.”。这说明作者写这篇短文的主要目的是向读者系统推荐九寨沟并鼓励人们去那里旅行。
【20题详解】
根据第一段中对九寨沟的宏观评价“It is a well-known natural wonder…”及全文对九寨沟自然景观的描绘可知,这篇文章主要向读者科普和介绍了自然界中的神奇景观。C选项“大自然的奇观”最符合文章的内容定位。
第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F 选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Why do people love fantasy stories so much? There are many reasons.
First, fantasy stories take us to a different world. ____21____ We can see dragons fly, talk to animals and use magic. This is very different from our everyday lives. It gives us a break from school, homework, and chores.
____22____ The characters go on dangerous journeys, fight against bad people and solve difficult problems. We feel excited when we read about their experiences.
Third, fantasy stories help us use our imagination. When we read, we have to picture the strange worlds and amazing creatures in our minds. ____23____
Some people say fantasy stories are not real and are a waste of time. But that’s not true. ____24____ They show us the importance of friendship, courage and kindness. They also help us understand our own feelings better.
As we can see, fantasy stories make our life colorful. They help us stay relaxed, learn to be brave and think actively. They are meaningful and wonderful to read. ____25____ You are not just reading a story—you are going on an amazing journey.
A. In this world, anything is possible.
B. Fantasy stories teach us about real life.
C. This makes our brains more active and creative.
D. Second, fantasy stories have exciting adventures.
E. So next time you pick up a fantasy book, enjoy it.
F. Fantasy stories are full of beautiful pictures and songs.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕“人们为什么喜爱奇幻故事”这一主题展开,从带我们进入不同世界、包含激动人心的冒险、激发想象力以及蕴含现实意义等多个角度,阐述了奇幻故事的魅力与价值。
【21题详解】
根据前句“fantasy stories take us to a different world.”可知,奇幻故事带我们要去一个不同的世界。A选项“In this world, anything is possible.”紧承上文提到的“different world”,且后文提到的“see dragons fly... use magic”正是对“anything is possible”的具体举例说明。
【22题详解】
空处位于段首,根据上一段开头的“First”和下一段开头的“Third”可知,此处应表示第二个原因,以“Second”开头。再结合后文“The characters go on dangerous journeys, fight against bad people...”可知,本段主要讲述奇幻故事中的冒险。选项D“Second, fantasy stories have exciting adventures.”完美契合上下文结构和内容。
【23题详解】
本段主题是“fantasy stories help us use our imagination”。前句提到我们在脑海中描绘奇异的世界和生物,C选项“This makes our brains more active and creative.”(这让我们的大脑更活跃、更有创造力)是对运用想象力这一行为带来的积极结果的总结,符合语境。
【24题详解】
本段开头提到有人认为奇幻故事不真实且浪费时间,作者反驳说“But that's not true.”。B选项“Fantasy stories teach us about real life.”是对这一观点的反驳,且后文提到的“friendship, courage and kindness”以及“understand our own feelings”都是现实生活的重要内容。
【25题详解】
文章最后一段总结全文,指出奇幻故事让生活多彩、有意义。E选项“So next time you pick up a fantasy book, enjoy it.”作为结尾的建议,顺理成章,且后句“You are not just reading a story...”进一步升华了享受阅读的意义。
第三节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,完成图中所缺信息并回答问题。 (注意:1-4小题每空限填1词,5小题10词左右)
There are many kinds of disasters (灾害) on Earth, such as earthquakes, wildfires, and floods.
Floods are one of the most serious natural disasters all over the world.
Floods are usually caused by heavy rain that lasts for a long time. They can also happen when snow melts (融化) too quickly or when dams (大坝) break. Human activities like cutting down trees can make floods worse. When floods happen, the water goes up in a short time. It covers roads, fields, houses, and even whole villages. Many people may lose their houses. The floodwater can also cause great harm to our lives. It pollutes clean water and disrupts the order of daily life. Here are some tips to help you stay safe during floods.
First, you must stay calm all the time and think about what you should do. Second, if you stay in low places, you should move to higher ground right away, such as hills, tall buildings or safe platforms. Third, never try to walk or drive if the floodwater is moving quickly. Just 15 centimeters of moving water can knock you down, and 60 centimeters can sweep away most cars. Also, you need to stay far away from power lines. They may easily cause electric shocks.
In a word, you must remember these tips. They can help you protect yourselves better when floods come.
Stay Safe During Floods
Causes
◆ It rains heavily for a
long time.
◆ Snow melts ____26____
◆Dams break.
◆ Human activities can make them worse.
◆Loss of homes
The water ____27____ in a short time and covers roads, fields, houses and even whole villages.
◆Harm to people’s lives
It pollutes clean water and breaks the order of daily life.
____28____ Tips
◆ Stay calm.
◆Move to higher places.
◆____29____ walking or driving through fast-moving water.
◆ Stay far away from power lines.
What other advice can you give to keep safe during floods?
_____________________________30_____________________________
【答案】26.
quickly 27.
rises 28.
Safety 29.
Avoid 30.
We should prepare some bottled water and food in advance.(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了地球上的多种自然灾害,并重点阐述了洪水的起因(如大雨、融雪、大坝决堤等)、给人类生命和财产安全带来的严重危害,以及在洪水发生时如何保持冷静和自救的实用建议。
【26题详解】
文章第三段第二句指出“They can also happen when snow melts too quickly”,表格第一列归纳洪水的起因,即雪融化的状态,空前为动词“melts”需用副词进行修饰,应填“quickly”。
【27题详解】
第三段第四句提到“When floods happen, the water goes up in a short time”,即在洪水发生时水位在短时间内快速上升。主语“The water”为单数,需要将动词短语“goes up”替换为单三形式的同义词,应填“rises”。
【28题详解】
结合表格第三列下方列出的“Stay calm.”和“Move to higher places.”等具体自救步骤,且第三段指出“Here are some tips to help you stay safe during floods”,说明该列为洪水的安全防御,应填“Safety”。
【29题详解】
第四段提出警告“never try to walk or drive if the floodwater is moving quickly”,而表格该空后接的是现在分词短语“walking or driving”,表示“避免、不要做某事”且后接动名词作宾语的动词为avoid,且因位于句首首字母需大写,应填“Avoid”。
【30题详解】
本题为开放性问答题,答案不唯一,要求字数在10个词左右。可以根据生活常识和文章主旨,补充其他在洪水中的自救或防范建议。例如:“We should prepare some bottled water and food in advance.”,表达合理、语法正确且符合字数要求即可。
第三部分语言运用 (共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
先通读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出最 佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Minqin, located in Wuwei, Gansu, is between China’s third-and fourth-largest deserts. This ____31____ serious sandstorms in the area.
In 2007, 26-year-old Ma Junhe started a volunteer program named “Save Minqin” after learning his hometown could be covered by sand in 17 years.
Last year, more than 6,000 young volunteers ____32____ suosuo trees there. Zhang Liwen, an 18-year-old girl, spent five days planting trees in the desert. The vlogs (视频博客) shared by ____33____ are lively and attractive. “I decided to make vlogs about our happy moments in the free time. This idea ____34____ my wish to complete a meaningful coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼). And now I find great ____35____ in serving the society,” she said. Li Xiuniang, another volunteer from Heilongjiang, said, “This task isn’t just for Minqin ____36____ for all of China.” Lee Ting-Hsuan, a 20-year-old student from Taiwan, said, “____37____ tree planting, we understand Northwest China more deeply. And we also know about its rich culture.” Over 80, 000 volunteers have volunteered for the ____38____ and they have planted over 1.52 million trees since 2007, making a green promise.
Ma Junhe said, “Young people are more ____39____ in achieving their dreams. They enjoy sharing their stories online, attracting more people. They showed their passion and confidence.”
The most valuable thing about this activity is that it shows ____40____ common people can create an amazing miracle (奇迹) together. This is the true power of youth.
31. A. reduces B. improves C. causes
32. A. bought B. planted C. sold
33. A. her B. them C. him
34. A. turned into B. came from C. led to
35. A. mystery B. progress C. value
36. A. but B. and C. or
37. A. Through B. For C. About
38. A. video B. program C. culture
39. A. patient B. experienced C. confident
40. A. how B. when C. where
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述甘肃民勤志愿者项目“Save Minqin”。年轻人通过植树保护生态,分享视频,展现了青年的力量与担当。
【31题详解】
句意:这导致该地区严重的沙尘暴。
民勤位于两大沙漠之间,这种特殊地理位置导致该地区多发沙尘暴,causes“导致”符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:去年,超过6000名年轻志愿者在那里种植了梭梭树。
后文明确提到女孩花了五天时间在沙漠种树,因此此处指志愿者种植梭梭树,plant种植,符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:她分享的视频博客生动且吸引人。
前文说vlog的分享者是18岁的女孩张文丽,介词by后用宾格her指代这个女孩。
【34题详解】
句意:这个想法来自我完成有意义成人礼的愿望。
根据语境,制作视频的想法源于内心的愿望,come from意为“来自,来源于”,符合语境;turn into变成,lead to导致,均不符合逻辑。
【35题详解】
句意:现在我发现服务社会有很大价值。
根据“meaningful”(有意义的)及服务社会的语境,可知是找到价值。value意为“价值”,符合文意;mystery神秘,progress进步,均不符合。
【36题详解】
句意:这项任务不仅为民勤,也为全中国。
固定搭配not just...but...,意为“不只是……更是……”,but符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:通过植树,我们更深入了解西北中国。
根据语境,植树是了解西北的方式手段。Through表示“通过(某种途径)”,符合逻辑。
【38题详解】
句意:超过8万名志愿者为该项目志愿服务。
文章开头提到马俊河发起了“拯救民勤”志愿项目,此处指8万多名志愿者参与这个项目,program“项目”符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:年轻人在实现梦想方面更自信。
固定搭配be confident in意为“对……有信心”,后文也提到志愿者“展现了激情和信心”,此处呼应。
【40题详解】
句意:它展示了普通人如何共同创造奇迹。
根据语境,强调的是普通人创造奇迹的方式。how“如何”符合宾语从句的语境。
第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
pull together, bit by bit, as soon as, make a difference, look on the bright side
In our school life, we often meet difficult problems, like group projects or sports events. Even though some problems seem too hard for one person, we can always solve them if we ____41____ as a team. Working together means we can use our different skills and help each other out.
It’s also helpful ____42____ instead of worrying too much. Problems will come, but if you stay calm and keep trying, you’ll find solutions ____43____. Every small improvement adds up, and soon you’ll notice that things are getting better than before. ____44____ we start to work together and stay positive, we often see great progress. Every small action, like sharing helpful information or giving a word of encouragement, can ____45____ in the final result. Even if we don’t get the first prize, we still learn useful things and make better friends. So, always remember that teamwork and a positive mind are very important for success.
【答案】41.
pull together
42.
to look on the bright side
43.
bit by bit 44.
As soon as 45.
make a difference
【解析】
【导语】本文阐明了面对困难时,团队齐心协力加上乐观积极的心态,是取得收获与成功的重要条件。
【41题详解】
句意:哪怕有些问题对一个人来说难度太大,只要我们团队齐心协力,总能够攻克它们。此处缺少谓语动词,表示齐心协力,可以解决问题,pull together意为“齐心协力”,符合团队合作的语境;本句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时,主语是“we”,谓语动词需用原形。
【42题详解】
句意:往好的方面看,而不是过度担忧,也对我们很有帮助。此处使用句型It’s +形容词+to do sth.,意为“做某事是……的”,需用动词不定式,根据“instead of worrying too much”可知此处与之相反,表示要往好处想,look on the bright side“往好处想”符合语境,需用其不定式结构to look on the bright side。
【43题详解】
句意:问题总会出现,但如果你保持冷静、不断尝试,就会逐渐找到解决方法。后文提到“Every small improvement adds up”,说明解决问题是渐进的过程,bit by bit意为“一点一点地”,符合语境。
【44题详解】
句意:我们一开始合作、保持积极,往往就能看到巨大的进步。空后接句子,需要填入连词,as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,注意句首的首字母大写。
【45题详解】
句意:哪怕是分享有用信息、说一句鼓励的话这类微小举动,都能对最终结果产生影响。情态动词“can”后接动词原形,根据“Every small action…in the final result.”可知此处表示“起作用/有影响”,make a difference符合句意。
第三节 (共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分 )
阅读下面的文章, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
DeAndre and David are second-graders. One day, they ____46____ (be) having lunch when DeAndre suddenly coughed and choked (呛) on a chicken bone. He couldn’t speak or breathe, and his face turned purple. ____47____ (lucky), David remembered a TV show about the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) .
David stood behind DeAndre, wrapped (用……围住) his arms around DeAndre’s waist (腰), and placed his fist above his stomach. He pressed hard to push the food out. After several tries, he ____48____ (succeed). The bone flew out.
DeAndre could breathe again and hugged David. He said, “I could have died ____49____ your help. You are my hero. Today is so ____50____ (usual) for me. I’ll never forget it!” David replied, “I’m glad you’re OK.” David’s parents heard that and felt proud of him. They asked, “Dear son, were you scared?” David explained, “____51____ I was nervous, I stayed calm. I just did what I had to do.”
David’s headteacher was also very proud. She said to other students, “His action stopped ____52____ serious injury.” Many students were inspired to take first-aid ____53____ (class). They realized that even a little knowledge could help.
David has been a local hero since the event. But David didn’t think of ____54____ (he) as a hero. He reminded everyone ____55____ (pay) more attention to TV shows about first aid, like the one that had taught him the Heimlich maneuver.
【答案】46. were
47. Luckily
48. succeeded
49. without
50. unusual
51. Although##Though
52. a 53. classes
54. himself
55. to pay
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述二年级男孩David午餐时用海姆立克急救法救助被鸡骨头呛住的同学DeAndre,事后他受到师长称赞,这件事也让同学们意识到急救知识的重要性。
【46题详解】
句意:一天,他们正在吃午饭,这时德安德烈突然咳嗽,被一根鸡骨头呛住了。主句为过去进行时,when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主语they为复数,过去进行时复数be动词是were。
【47题详解】
句意:幸运的是,大卫想起一档讲解海姆立克急救法的电视节目。逗号隔开,置于句首修饰整个句子,需副词,lucky的副词形式是Luckily(句首大写)。
【48题详解】
句意:尝试几次后,他成功了,骨头吐了出来。全文叙事为一般过去时,succeed的过去式是succeeded。
【49题详解】
句意:没有你的帮忙我可能就没命了,你是我的英雄。固定搭配:without one’s help表示“没有某人的帮助”,介词without表否定条件。
【50题详解】
句意:今天对我来说太不寻常了,我永远不会忘记!结合前文惊险经历,语境表“不寻常的”;系动词is后用形容词,usual的反义词是unusual。
【51题详解】
句意:大卫解释道:“虽然我很紧张,但我保持冷静,我只是做了我该做的事。”前后两句存在让步转折逻辑,让步连词Although/Though(句首大写)。
【52题详解】
句意:她对其他学生说:“他的举动避免了一场严重伤害。”injury是单数可数名词,其修饰语serious以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a表示“一次伤害”。
【53题详解】
句意:许多同学受到鼓舞,去上急救课程。class表“课程”,此处泛指多节急救课,用复数,class的复数是classes。
【54题详解】
句意:但大卫并不认为自己是英雄。固定搭配:think of oneself as…表示“自认为是……”,he的反身代词是himself。
【55题详解】
句意:他提醒大家多关注有关急救的电视节目。固定搭配:remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,所以填不定式to pay。
第四部分写作 (满分25分)
56. 假如你是李华,你校英语论坛正在举行以“爱好分享”为主题的活动。请你写一篇英文帖子,分享你的爱好。
https://forum. happy times@school. com
Hobby Sharing Week Is On!
Hobbies make our lives fun and meaningful. What is your hobby?
Why do you love it?
What have you learned from it?
Come and join us! We are looking forward to your wonderful stories.
要求:
1. 短文必须包含提示中所有内容,并适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4. 词数:80左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. My favorite hobby is reading books.
I love it because it opens up my eyes to the whole world. Whenever I feel stressed after study, reading quietly makes me relaxed right away. From reading, I have learned not only rich knowledge but also great patience. It helps me grow smarter and calmer day by day. I think everyone should find a meaningful hobby.
Let’s share our wonderful stories together on the forum!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,全文以一般现在时为主
明确要点:①介绍自己的爱好 ②说明喜爱这个爱好的原因 ③讲述从爱好中学到的东西
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:文中不能出现真实校名、地名与人名,词数 80 词左右。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:论坛打招呼,开门见山点明自己的爱好
主体段:分两层说明热爱爱好的理由、爱好带给自己的收获
结尾段:呼应论坛活动,号召大家一起分享爱好
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍爱好
爱好选择:reading books/playing basketball/drawing/listening to music/running/planting flowers/playing the piano/cooking/watching English movies/climbing mountains/writing diaries/playing chess/collecting stamps/dancing
简单铺垫:I spend my free time on it every day./I take time to do it whenever I finish my schoolwork./It fills my free time and brings me great fun.
要点二:喜爱爱好的原因
爱好理由:open up my eyes to the world/help me relax when stressed/bring me joy/let me forget my tiredness after long classes/make my boring free time colorful/let me meet many friends who share the same hobby
要点三:从爱好学到的内容
所得收获:knowledge/patience/confidence/the spirit of never giving up/teamwork skills/strong will/the beauty of quiet life/courage to try new things
呼吁和号召:Let’s share our wonderful stories together on the forum!/Come and tell us your favorite hobby on the forum!/I’m looking forward to your great hobby stories./Let’s discover fun hobbies from each other!/Don’t hesitate to post your hobby stories below./We are waiting for your moving and wonderful hobby stories.
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