精品解析：云南省昆明市第十中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语寒假作业效果追踪试卷

昆十中教育集团七年级英语寒假作业效果追踪 （全卷四个部分，共 8 页 考试用时 120 分钟，满分 100 分） 注意事项 : 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力部分 （满分 15 分） 第一节 听句子选择图片。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 第二节 听句子选择答案。 （共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听 5 个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Yes, it’s blue. B. Yes, it’s exciting. C. Yes, it’s for sale. 7. A. Good idea! B. After school. C. No, it doesn’t. 8. A. His grandparents. B. His book. C. In Helsinki. 9. A. It’s nine yuan. B. It’s eleven o’clock! C. At 10:30 p.m. 10. A. No, I don’t. B. OK. I’ll take it. C. She has guitar classes. 第三节 听对话选择答案。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 11. What does Kate’s dad do？ A. He’s a singer. B. He’s a reporter. C. He’s a teacher. 听第二段对话，回答12～13小题。 12. Where is the maths lesson? A. In classroom 3. B. In classroom 6. C. In classroom 7. 13. What does the boy say about maths? A. It’s fun. B. It’s useful. C. It’s difficult. 听第三段对话，回答14～15小题。 14. What club is the girl interested in? A. The cooking club. B. The drama club. C. The nature club. 15. When does the club meet? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00 C. At 5:00 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节， 满分 20 分） 第一节 单项填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is the schoolbag under the desk ________ ? —No, it’s my brother’s. His name is on it. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子下面书包是你的吗？——不，它是我哥哥的。上面有他的名字。 考查人称代词。you这是第二人称单数的主格，用来指代对话中的对方；your是形容词性物主代词，后面必须带一个名词才能使用，用来修饰名词；yours名词性物主代词，用来指代对方所拥有的东西，后面不能再接名词；yourself你自己，是反身代词。空格后没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词yours，表示“你的书包”。故选C。 2. —Who is the boy ________ the tree? —He is my brother John. A on B. under C. of D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——树下那个男孩是谁？——他是我哥哥John。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；under在……下面；of……的；to到。根据“Who is the boy... the tree?”并结合选项可知，空处指“树下”的男孩。故选B。 3. I often stay at home ________ read books. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常待在家里读书。 考查连词辨析。and并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so所以。根据“stay at home”与“read books”可知，两个动词短语之间表并列，并本句为肯定句，需and连接。故选A。 4. —________ is a bowl of tomato and egg rice? — 15 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. What kind D. What size 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一碗西红柿鸡蛋米饭多少钱？——15元。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少，对可数名词数量提问；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格；What kind什么种类；What size多大尺寸。根据“15 yuan.”可知，空处是价格提问，需How much。故选B。 5. We help our art teacher ________ the picture on a wall in our classroom. A. put on B. put down C. put off D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们帮助美术老师把这幅画挂在教室的墙上。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；put down放下；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“the picture on a wall”可知，此处表示把这幅画张贴在墙上。故选D。 6. ________ a name card and a ping-pong ball in my school bag. A. There is B. There are C. They are D. It is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我书包里有一张名片和一个乒乓球。 考查there be句型。根据“a name card and a ping-pong ball in my school bag.”可知，本句考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，遵循就近原则，a name card为名词单数。be动词用is。故选A。 7. — Peter, it’s bad for your eyes to look at the ________ for a long time. — OK. I know, Mom. A. menu B. mirror C. screen D. ticket 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Peter，长时间看屏幕对你的眼睛不好。——好的。我知道了。妈妈。 考查名词辨析。menu菜单；mirror镜子；screen屏幕；ticket票。根据“it’s bad for your eyes”可知，看屏幕太长时间对眼睛不好。故选C。 8. ________ that boy! He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Find out D. Think of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那个男孩！他是我的朋友，汤姆。他正在打篮球呢。 考查动词短语辨析。Listen to听；Look at看；Find out找出；Think of想起。根据“He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now.”可知，此处是要引起别人注意那个男孩，所以是让别人看那个男孩，故选B。 9. I study at a/an ________ school. My classmates are from different countries. A. international B. magic C. old D. national 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在一所国际学校上学。我的同学们来自不同的国家。 考查形容词词义辨析。international国际的；magic魔法的；old年老的；national国家的。根据“My classmates are from different countries.”可知，国际学校的学生来自不同的国家。故选A。 10. —Thank you for giving me a pen in maths class. —________. A. Nice to meet you B. I’m fine, thanks C. Yes, please D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你在数学课上给我一支笔。——不用客气。 考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；I’m fine, thanks我很好，谢谢；Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不用客气。根据“Thank you for giving me a pen in maths class”可知，此处要对感谢做出回应，告诉对方不用客气。故选D。 第二节 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the most exciting week at our school — the book fair (书展) was coming! We couldn’t wait to go to the library on Friday. The library was a ____11____ place. There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world. In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best ____12____ in the school. I wanted to know if they sat in a soft chair and read books all day when nobody was around. One day, my geography teacher, Mr Acree, asked me if I could ____13____ in the library during the book fair. They needed someone to tidy up books and ____14____ shelves. I could hardly believe it! I said “yes” right away. Although I wouldn’t get paid, I was really happy because I could ____15____ any book I wanted from the book fair for free. This made me very ____16____ because my family didn’t have enough money to buy many books. When Friday came, I went to the ____17____ early to start volunteering (志愿服务). I cleaned the shelves and organized the books. The fair was quite a success for all the people! When it was over, I ____18____ all the books that were left. After doing all the work, I ____19____ went through the shelves and picked my favorite book. I took the book to Mr Acree to thank him. He smiled and said he liked ____20____ who loved books and wished me to keep reading. It was a great day, and I couldn’t wait to start my reading journey. 11. A. great B. quiet C. busy D. boring 12. A. friend B. job C. key D. teacher 13. A. speak B. teach C. help D. join 14. A. count B. paint C. sell D. clean 15. A. find B. post C. show D. pick 16. A. proud B. happy C. excellent D. worried 17. A. library B. classroom C. playground D. club 18. A. watched over B. put away C. looked at D. brought away 19. A. usually B. easily C. carefully D. early 20. A. students B. babies C. parents D. classmates 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者热爱读书，在学校书展上当志愿者，并挑选了自己最喜欢的书的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：图书馆是一个很棒的地方。 great伟大的，棒的；quiet安静的；busy忙的；boring厌烦的。根据下文“There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world.”可知，书可能带我们到一个美好的世界，说明图书馆是一个很棒的地方。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在我眼里，图书管理员是学校最好的工作。 friend朋友；job工作；key钥匙；teacher老师。根据“In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best...”可知，图书管理员是职位，此处指作者认为这是学校里最好的“工作”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：有一天，我的地理老师Acree先生问我在书展期间是否可以在图书馆里帮忙。 speak讲话；teach教；help帮助；join加入。根据“They needed someone to tidy up books”可知，我的地理老师让我在图书馆帮忙。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们需要有人整理书和清洁书架。 count数数；paint画画；sell卖；clean打扫。根据“tidy up books”可知，需要人整理书并清洁书架。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：虽然我没有得到报酬，但我真得很开心因为我能免费从书展上挑选我想要的任何书。 find找到；post邮寄；show出示；pick挑选。根据“any book I wanted from the book fair for free.”可知，我可以挑选想要的任何书。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：这让我非常高兴因为我家没有足够的钱买一些书。 proud骄傲的；happy高兴的；excellent优秀的；worried担心的。根据“any book I wanted from the book fair for free.”可知，免费获得书让作者感到“高兴”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当星期五到来时，我早早去了图书馆开始志愿服务。 library图书馆；classroom教室；playground操场；club俱乐部。根据“I cleaned the shelves and organized the books.”可知，我来到图书馆开始志愿服务。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当书展结束时，我把剩余的书收起来。 watched over看管；put away收起来；looked at看；brought away带走。根据“...all the books that were left.”可知，我把剩余的书收起来。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：做完所有的工作后，我仔细浏览书架并挑选我最喜欢的书。 usually通常；easily容易地；carefully认真地；early早。根据...went through the shelves and picked my favorite book.”可知，我仔细浏览书架。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他笑着说他喜欢热爱读书学生，希望我坚持读书。 students学生；babies婴儿；parents父母；classmates同班同学。根据“...who loved books”可知，Acree老师喜欢爱书的学生。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） SUNSIHINE CLUB Do you like doing sports? Then join us. You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here. Ages: Boys 10—12 and girls 12—15 Price: $10 for a class Teachers: Alex, 30, from London Peter, 28, from New York Dave, 32, from Houston Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday Place: Sunshine Sports Centre Email Mrs Miller at Miller2004@yahoo.com for more information. 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 21. In Sunshine Club, you can’t learn volleyball. 22. Helen is 13, and she can join in Sunshine Club. 23. The price of one class is $15. 24. Students don’t have classes on the club on Saturdays. 25. The text is mainly about a sports club. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光俱乐部的详细信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here.”可知，在阳光俱乐部能学习排球。故答案为F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ages: Boys 10—12 and girls 12—15”可知，海伦是13岁的女孩，能加入阳光俱乐部。故答案为T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: $10 for a class”可知，一节课10美元，不是15美元。故答案为F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday”可知，阳光俱乐部周六也有课。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文并根据“Do you like doing sports? Then join us. You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here.”可知，本文主要是关于一个体育俱乐部的文章。故答案为T。 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, I’m Bob. I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World. I also like reading books, and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. For sports, I love going skating with my sister, and sometimes, I play tennis, too. Hello, my name is Helen. In my free time, I often paint. It is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I like painting flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist one day. Hello, my name is Ben. In my free time, I do a lot of activities, and I like playing sports best. For example, I often ride a bicycle and play tennis with my brother. Sometimes, I go swimming, and I love reading too. I usually read storybooks. Hi, I’m Sally. My favorite activity (活动) is riding bikes. I moved to Cambridge a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes there. At first, I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found there was a good biking club. I joined it and ride with people on Saturdays. 26. Another World is the name of _________. A. a club B. a song C. a book D. a painting 27. Who wants to be an artist? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Helen. D. Sally. 28. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He likes the reading club. C. He doesn’t have a lot of free time. D. He has a cute twin brother. 29. Now, Sally usually rides her bike _________. A. on Sundays B. to Cambridge C. around the city after school D. with people in the biking club 30. Which question may the four people answer? A. When are you free? B. How often do you play sports? C. What’s your favorite weekend activity? D. What do you like to do in your free time? 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob、Helen、Ben和Sally四个人的业余爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一行表格Bob的介绍“My favorite song is Another World. ”可知，Another World 是一首歌的名字。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二行表格Helen的介绍“I want to be an oil painting artist one day.”可知，Helen想成为一名艺术家。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三行表格Ben的介绍“I like playing sports best”可知，Ben很喜欢运动。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四行表格Sally的介绍“Then I found there was a good biking club. I joined it and ride with people on Saturdays.”可知，Sally通常和自行车俱乐部的人一起骑车。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hi, I’m Bob. I like listening to music when I’m free.”、“In my free time, I often paint.”、“In my free time, I do a lot of activities”和“I joined it and ride with people on Saturdays.”可知，文章主要介绍了Bob、Helen、Ben和Sally业余时间的活动，所以他们可能回答的问题是：你喜欢在业余时间做什么。故选D。 B Li Shuyou is eighty years old. He found that many children in his village had nothing to do after school. So Li came up with the idea of teaching them folk music (民间音乐). Li rebuilt his old house and bought some Chinese musical instruments. He started setting up lessons for free on weekends and holidays. “At first, I came here just for fun,” says one of Li’s students, Ding Jiewen. “We learn to play the pipa, erhu, liuqin and sanxian. Teacher Li is patient (有耐心的) with us even when we make mistakes. He always tells us interesting stories. We have a good time there.” However, teaching is not always easy. “For these kids, I have to teach from the very beginning,” says Li. Standing for about two hours is not easy for the 80-year-old man. For teenagers, music classes can be boring sometimes. Li chooses their favorite songs and comes up with games to make lessons more interesting. Li is happy to be a music teacher there. Some people say he is old and should enjoy life at home. But he doesn’t think so. He loves folk music very much. He wants more students to learn it and love it. “I hope that I can help pass down our traditional culture to young people” Li says. 31. What do we know about Mr Li? A. He built a musical school. B. He had nothing to do at home. C. He teaches folk music in the village. D. He gives lessons to students every day. 32. What does Ding Jiewen think of Mr Li’s lessons? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Difficult. 33. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why students learn folk music. B. What Mr Li does in his free time. C. When Mr Li has music lessons. D. Why Mr Li wants to be a music teacher. 34. What is the purpose of this text? A. To show us a nice teacher. B. To show us a beautiful village. C. To tell us how to learn folk music. D. To tell us how to start a music lesson. 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Nature. B. Music. C. Sports. D. Festivals. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李老师义务教授乡村孩子学民间音乐的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He found that many children in his village had nothing to do after school. So Li came up with the idea of teaching them folk music (民间音乐). Li rebuilt his old house and bought some Chinese musical instruments.”可知，李树友发现村里孩子放学后无事可做，于是免费教他们民间音乐。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He always tells us interesting stories. We have a good time there.”可知，李老师总是讲有趣的故事，学生们过得很开心，故推测这位学生认为李老师的课很有趣。故选A。 【33题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Li is happy to be a music teacher there. Some... people,’ Li says.”可知，本段主要介绍了李老师想成为一名音乐老师，希望将传统文化传承给年轻人，所以本段介绍李老师为何当音乐老师。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕李老师无私奉献、克服困难教学的事迹展开，旨在塑造一位“好老师”的形象。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了李老师义务教授乡村孩子学民间音乐的故事，所以有可能在“音乐部分”读到这篇文章。故选B。 C I miss everyone at home! But I am also happy to be here. I am living at my aunt’s house now. My cousin Jenny and I are in the same class. Today, I felt very excited because we talked about our favorite subjects! My group talked about art. We each brought a work to class. Mine was a picture. It had birds, clouds, a boat and the sun on it. Last summer, my family took a trip to the beach (海滩). The picture always makes me remember that holiday. Jenny and Bill were next to show their ideas. Their favorite subject was geography. Bill displayed many photos of different beauty, from tall and green mountains to endless deserts. The world he described was amazing! Then Jenny talked about some cultures and lifestyles of other countries with the help of a world map. Karen and Jack showed us something about physics. Jack put some very small tea leaves on the desk. Then Karen combed (梳) her long hair ten times very quickly. Then she put the comb beside the tea leaves. The leaves jumped to the comb! It was so amazing. Finally, Danny and Lisa showed their favorite subject — PE. We went to the gym. Danny played basketball, and Lisa showed us some exercises. We talked a lot about how to stay healthy. I really had a good time today and couldn’t help thinking about it. But it is time to go to bed! Goodnight, my dear diary. 36. Why did the writer take a picture of the beach? A. He missed his home. B. He loved geography. C. It showed his love for art. D. It helped him remember the happy holiday. 37. What does the underlined word “displayed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. took B. showed C. needed D. bought 38. What was amazing about Karen and Jack’s show? A. Karen’s long hair. B. The small fresh tea leaves. C. The lovely comb. D. Tea leaves moving to the comb. 39. Where did Danny and Lisa show their favorite subject? A. In the gym. B. At the beach. C. In the classroom. D. On the playground. 40. How is the writer’s life at school? A. Hard but funny. B. Easy and wonderful. C. Colorful and exciting. D. Interesting but busy. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在学校一天的学习生活，包括小组讨论最喜欢的科目以及各自的精彩展示，作者度过了愉快的时光。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last summer, my family took a trip to the beach. The picture always makes me remember that holiday.”可知，那张海滩的照片能帮他记住那个快乐的假期。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Bill displayed many photos of different beauty, from tall and green mountains to endless deserts.”可知，此处是说比尔展示了许多不同美景的照片，“displayed”在此处表示“展示”，与“showed”意思相近。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then Karen combed her long hair ten times very quickly. Then she put the comb beside the tea leaves. The leaves jumped to the comb! It was so amazing.”可知，凯伦和杰克的展示中令人惊奇的是茶叶移动到了梳子上。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, Danny and Lisa showed their favorite subject — PE. We went to the gym.”可知，丹尼和丽莎是在体育馆展示他们最喜欢的科目。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I really had a good time today and couldn’t help thinking about it.”可知，作者在学校的生活是丰富多彩且令人兴奋的。故选C。 第三节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. ____41____ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. ____42____ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. Remember, don’t be shy. ____43____ He or she must be happy to help you. ____44____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time to make it. ____45____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. When you get better at maths, it’s like you get a magic key that opens up new doors. You’ll get better at solving problems, which is super helpful in everything you do in life. So, let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Practice (练习) it every day. B. It’s really difficult and boring. C. You can’t learn it well in a day. D. You can ask your parents for help. E. The maths teacher knows so much. F. A good classmate is a good friend. G. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 【答案】41. G 42. E 43. F 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学好数学的方法。 【41题详解】 根据“Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult.”和“Here is what you can do.”可知，此处与有方法可以学好数学，数学并不难有关。选项G“但事实上，学好数学并不是那么难。”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.”可知，此处与认真听老师讲课，能学到很多的原因有关。选项E“数学老师知道的如此多。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“please ask your classmates after class.”和“He or she must be happy to help you.”可知，此处与同学有关。选项F“好同学就是好朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.”可知，此处与练习有关。选项A“每天练习。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“It takes time to make it.”可知，此处与学习数学需要时间有关。选项C“你不可能一天就学好它。”符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 写作 （共四节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 46. I want ________ that girl but I don’t know her. (greet) 【答案】to greet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要问候那个女孩，但我不认识她。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式。故填to greet。 47. Sam is very tall and he plays basketball very ________. (good) 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam喜欢运动，打篮球打得非常好。plays为动词，需副词修饰。good“好的”的副词形式为well。故填well。 48. There are lots of _________ in the Sports Week in our school. (activity) 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的体育周有很多活动。根据lots of“很多”，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，所给词activity“活动”，是可数名词，可知空格处填复数形式，故填activities。 49. It’s a ________ book. You can learn a lot from it. (use) 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书。你可以从中学到很多。根据“You can learn a lot from it.”可知，这是一本有用的书，空处用形容词useful“有用的”，作定语。故填useful。 50. It’s going to rain. Please remember ________ an umbrella with you. (take) 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：马上下雨了。请你记得带上伞。根据“Please remember...an umbrella with you.”可知，因下雨记得要带上伞，需remember to do sth.结构，表示“记得要做某事(还未做)”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to take。 51. My mom usually gets up at five fifty in the morning and then ________ her teeth. (brush) 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常早上五点五十起床，然后刷牙。根据“My mom usually gets up at five fifty in the morning and then...her teeth.”以及英文提示可知，and连接两个并列的动作，前面gets up是一般现在时，主语是my mom第三人称单数，所以brush也用第三人称单数形式brushes。故填brushes。 52. Lucy always spends thirty minutes ________ after dinner. (walk) 【答案】walking 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西总是在晚饭后花三十分钟时间散步。spend time doing“花费时间做……”，空处填动名词作宾语。walk“散步”，动词，其动名词形式为walking。故填walking。 53. My father ________ cleans the room on weekends. (usual) 【答案】usually 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸周末通常打扫房间。根据“My father…cleans the room on weekends.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示频率，所填单词要修饰动词 “cleans”，修饰动词应该用副词形式。usually“通常”，副词，用于一般现在时中，用来描述经常发生的动作或存在的状态。故填usually。 54. The classroom ________ is next to the dining hall. (build) 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：教学楼在食堂旁边。classroom building表示“教学楼”；building表示 “楼，建筑物”。根据“ is”可知，填可数名词单数。故填building。 55. Lily can ________ her mother with the housework. (help) 【答案】help 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉可以帮助她妈妈做家务。help表示“帮助”，位于情态动词can后用动词原形。故填help。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 56. It is important for friends to trust (信任) ________. (彼此) 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于朋友来说，信任彼此是重要的。根据汉语提示可知，each other意为“彼此”，固定搭配。故填each other。 57. ________! I want to go home with you. (等一下) 【答案】Wait a minute 【解析】 【详解】句意：等一下！我想和你一起回家。“等一下”用wait a minute，位于句首，wait的首字母要大写。故填Wait a minute。 58. Mary is friendly to others, so we like ________ her. (与某人交朋友) 【答案】to make friends with 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽对别人很友好，所以我们喜欢和她交朋友。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，to后应接动词原形，make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”，like to make friends with her“喜欢与她交朋友”。故填to make friends with。 59. My father often reads ________ newspapers before breakfast in the morning. (许多种类的) 【答案】many kinds of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在早上早餐前阅读许多种类的报纸。“许多种类的”用many kinds of，修饰newspapers。故填many kinds of。 60. She is very popular because she is ________ kids. (善于应付……的) 【答案】good with 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很受欢迎，因为她善于与孩子相处。be good with“善于应付……的”，形容词短语。故填good with。 61. In this class, students will have the chance to ________ stories with their Chinese teacher. (表演) 【答案】act out 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这堂课上，学生们将有机会和他们的中文老师一起表演故事。act out“表演”，是固定词组，根据空前的不定式“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填act out。 62. Alice likes reading and it’s a part of her ________. (日常生活) 【答案】daily life 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice喜欢读书并且它是她日常生活的一部分。根据汉语提示可知，daily life意为“日常生活”，固定搭配。daily“日常的”为形容词，修饰名词life“生活”。故填daily life。 63. It is my turn to be ________ this week. (值班) 【答案】on duty 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周轮到我去值班了。on duty“值班”，介词短语。故填on duty。 64. Studying at home allows (允许) the students to ________ their own time. (利用) 【答案】make use of 【解析】 【详解】句意：在家学习允许学生们利用他们自己的时间。make use of“利用”，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，所以设空处make用原形。故填make use of。 65. There are many differences (差异) between the twin sisters. ________, Lily likes Blue while. Lucy likes green. (例如) 【答案】For example 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎姐妹之间有许多不同之处。例如，莉莉喜欢蓝色而露西喜欢绿色。for example表示“例如”，它可以用作插入语，可以放句首、句中或句尾，前后通常用逗号隔开。单词位于句首所以首字母大写。故填For example。 第三节 句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据提示在横线上填入正确的单词，每空一词。 66. I play basketball well.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ play basketball well? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我篮球打得很好。本句的主语是第一人称，改为一般疑问句时人称要改为第二人称you，再把助动词Do提前到主语之前，其他的照抄。故填Do；you。 67. Lisa can use a dictionary. (改为否定句) Lisa ________ ________ a dictionary. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎可以使用字典。原句含有情态动词can，变为否定句时要在can后加not，缩写为can’t，其后用动词原形use。故填can’t；use。 68. Does your dad drive to work? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. he ②. doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爸爸开车上班吗？答句主语与问句主语相同，都是“your dad”，但答句要用代词he来代替“your dad”；问句是由Does引导的一般疑问句，作否定回答时，用does的否定形式does not，缩写为doesn’t，放于主语后。故填he；doesn’t。 69. My grandma tells me some interesting stories. (变为单数句) My grandma tells me ________ interesting ________. 【答案】 ①. an ②. story 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶给我讲了一些有趣的故事。stories为可数名词复数，其单数形式是story，前应有不定冠词，而interesting为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an；story。 70. Mary goes to school at 8:00 every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Mary go to school every day? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽每天8点去上学。特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉划线部分）。此处对时间进行提问，并且题目给的两空，因此用what time。故填What；time。 第四节 书面表达 （满分 10 分） 71. 假如你是李华，在某英语学习论坛看到下面的帖子，请你认真阅读该贴，并用英文回复它。 By: Susie Miller on 23/11 3:12 PM Hey everyone! Every birthday is a gift of life. When do you celebrate this special day? Who do you celebrate with? How do you make it meaningful every year? Share something about your birthdays with me. 要求： 1. 回帖必须包含帖子中的所有问题，字数不少于60； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、校名，不得抄袭阅读部分，否则以零分计； By: Li Hua on 23/11 6:20 PM. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 By: Li Hua on 23/11 6:20 PM. Hi! I’m Li Hua. I’m so excited to share my birthday stories with you. My birthday is on September 13th. On that day, I always celebrate it with my family and best friends. In the morning, my parents will make a big breakfast for me. In the evening, we have a party at home. My friends bring me cool gifts like books and cute toys. To make my birthday meaningful, I like to do something special. For example, I once planted a tree in my garden. It was so much fun! Also, I always make a wish for the new year. It helps me think about my dreams. How about you? I can’t wait to hear your birthday stories! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍自己的身份以及表达分享生日故事的兴奋之情，并说明生日日期。 第二步，描述生日当天与家人、朋友的庆祝活动，包括早上父母准备早餐，晚上举办派对，朋友送礼物。 第三步，阐述让生日变得有意义的特别行动，如种树和许愿。 [亮点词汇] ①in the morning在早上 ②in my garden在我的花园里 ③new year新年 [高分句型] To make my birthday meaningful, I like to do something special.（动词不定式表目的） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 昆十中教育集团七年级英语寒假作业效果追踪 （全卷四个部分，共 8 页 考试用时 120 分钟，满分 100 分） 注意事项 : 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力部分 （满分 15 分） 第一节 听句子选择图片。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 第二节 听句子选择答案。 （共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听 5 个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Yes, it’s blue. B. Yes, it’s exciting. C. Yes, it’s for sale. 7. A. Good idea! B. After school. C. No, it doesn’t. 8. A. His grandparents. B. His book. C. In Helsinki. 9. A. It’s nine yuan. B. It’s eleven o’clock! C. At 10:30 p.m. 10. A. No, I don’t. B. OK. I’ll take it. C. She has guitar classes. 第三节 听对话选择答案。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 11. What does Kate’s dad do？ A. He’s a singer. B. He’s a reporter. C. He’s a teacher. 听第二段对话，回答12～13小题。 12. Where is the maths lesson? A. In classroom 3. B. In classroom 6. C. In classroom 7. 13. What does the boy say about maths? A. It’s fun. B. It’s useful. C. It’s difficult. 听第三段对话，回答14～15小题。 14. What club is the girl interested in? A The cooking club. B. The drama club. C. The nature club. 15. When does the club meet? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00 C. At 5:00 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节， 满分 20 分） 第一节 单项填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is the schoolbag under the desk ________ ? —No, it’s my brother’s. His name is on it. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 2. —Who is the boy ________ the tree? —He is my brother John. A. on B. under C. of D. to 3. I often stay at home ________ read books. A. and B. or C. but D. so 4. —________ is a bowl of tomato and egg rice? — 15 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. What kind D. What size 5. We help our art teacher ________ the picture on a wall in our classroom. A. put on B. put down C. put off D. put up 6. ________ a name card and a ping-pong ball in my school bag. A. There is B. There are C. They are D. It is 7. — Peter, it’s bad for your eyes to look at the ________ for a long time. — OK. I know, Mom. A. menu B. mirror C. screen D. ticket 8. ________ that boy! He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Find out D. Think of 9. I study at a/an ________ school. My classmates are from different countries. A. international B. magic C. old D. national 10. —Thank you for giving me a pen in maths class. —________. A. Nice to meet you B. I’m fine, thanks C. Yes, please D. You’re welcome 第二节 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the most exciting week at our school — the book fair (书展) was coming! We couldn’t wait to go to the library on Friday The library was a ____11____ place. There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world. In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best ____12____ in the school. I wanted to know if they sat in a soft chair and read books all day when nobody was around. One day, my geography teacher, Mr Acree, asked me if I could ____13____ in the library during the book fair. They needed someone to tidy up books and ____14____ shelves. I could hardly believe it! I said “yes” right away. Although I wouldn’t get paid, I was really happy because I could ____15____ any book I wanted from the book fair for free. This made me very ____16____ because my family didn’t have enough money to buy many books. When Friday came, I went to the ____17____ early to start volunteering (志愿服务). I cleaned the shelves and organized the books. The fair was quite a success for all the people! When it was over, I ____18____ all the books that were left. After doing all the work, I ____19____ went through the shelves and picked my favorite book. I took the book to Mr Acree to thank him. He smiled and said he liked ____20____ who loved books and wished me to keep reading. It was a great day, and I couldn’t wait to start my reading journey. 11. A. great B. quiet C. busy D. boring 12. A. friend B. job C. key D. teacher 13. A. speak B. teach C. help D. join 14. A. count B. paint C. sell D. clean 15. A. find B. post C. show D. pick 16. A. proud B. happy C. excellent D. worried 17. A. library B. classroom C. playground D. club 18. A. watched over B. put away C. looked at D. brought away 19. A. usually B. easily C. carefully D. early 20. A. students B. babies C. parents D. classmates 第三部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） SUNSIHINE CLUB Do you like doing sports? Then join us. You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here. Ages: Boys 10—12 and girls 12—15 Price: $10 for a class Teachers: Alex, 30, from London Peter, 28, from New York Dave, 32, from Houston Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday Place: Sunshine Sports Centre Email Mrs Miller at Miller2004@yahoo.com for more information. 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 21. In Sunshine Club, you can’t learn volleyball. 22. Helen is 13, and she can join in Sunshine Club. 23. The price of one class is $15. 24. Students don’t have classes on the club on Saturdays. 25. The text is mainly about a sports club. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, I’m Bob. I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World. I also like reading books, and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. For sports, I love going skating with my sister, and sometimes, I play tennis, too. Hello, my name is Helen. In my free time, I often paint. It is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I like painting flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist one day. Hello, my name is Ben. In my free time, I do a lot of activities, and I like playing sports best. For example, I often ride a bicycle and play tennis with my brother. Sometimes, I go swimming, and I love reading too. I usually read storybooks. Hi, I’m Sally. My favorite activity (活动) is riding bikes. I moved to Cambridge a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes there. At first, I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found there was a good biking club. I joined it and ride with people on Saturdays. 26. Another World is the name of _________. A. a club B. a song C. a book D. a painting 27. Who wants to be an artist? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Helen. D. Sally. 28. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He likes the reading club. C. He doesn’t have a lot of free time. D. He has a cute twin brother. 29. Now, Sally usually rides her bike _________. A. on Sundays B. to Cambridge C. around the city after school D. with people in the biking club 30. Which question may the four people answer? A. When are you free? B. How often do you play sports? C. What’s your favorite weekend activity? D. What do you like to do in your free time? B Li Shuyou is eighty years old. He found that many children in his village had nothing to do after school. So Li came up with the idea of teaching them folk music (民间音乐). Li rebuilt his old house and bought some Chinese musical instruments. He started setting up lessons for free on weekends and holidays. “At first, I came here just for fun,” says one of Li’s students, Ding Jiewen. “We learn to play the pipa, erhu, liuqin and sanxian. Teacher Li is patient (有耐心的) with us even when we make mistakes. He always tells us interesting stories. We have a good time there.” However, teaching is not always easy. “For these kids, I have to teach from the very beginning,” says Li. Standing for about two hours is not easy for the 80-year-old man. For teenagers, music classes can be boring sometimes. Li chooses their favorite songs and comes up with games to make lessons more interesting. Li is happy to be a music teacher there. Some people say he is old and should enjoy life at home. But he doesn’t think so. He loves folk music very much. He wants more students to learn it and love it. “I hope that I can help pass down our traditional culture to young people,” Li says. 31. What do we know about Mr Li? A. He built a musical school. B. He had nothing to do at home. C. He teaches folk music in the village. D. He gives lessons to students every day. 32. What does Ding Jiewen think of Mr Li’s lessons? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Difficult. 33. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why students learn folk music. B. What Mr Li does in his free time. C When Mr Li has music lessons. D. Why Mr Li wants to be a music teacher. 34. What is the purpose of this text? A. To show us a nice teacher. B. To show us a beautiful village. C. To tell us how to learn folk music. D. To tell us how to start a music lesson. 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Nature. B. Music. C. Sports. D. Festivals. C I miss everyone at home! But I am also happy to be here. I am living at my aunt’s house now. My cousin Jenny and I are in the same class. Today, I felt very excited because we talked about our favorite subjects! My group talked about art. We each brought a work to class. Mine was a picture. It had birds, clouds, a boat and the sun on it. Last summer, my family took a trip to the beach (海滩). The picture always makes me remember that holiday. Jenny and Bill were next to show their ideas. Their favorite subject was geography. Bill displayed many photos of different beauty, from tall and green mountains to endless deserts. The world he described was amazing! Then Jenny talked about some cultures and lifestyles of other countries with the help of a world map. Karen and Jack showed us something about physics. Jack put some very small tea leaves on the desk. Then Karen combed (梳) her long hair ten times very quickly. Then she put the comb beside the tea leaves. The leaves jumped to the comb! It was so amazing. Finally, Danny and Lisa showed their favorite subject — PE. We went to the gym. Danny played basketball, and Lisa showed us some exercises. We talked a lot about how to stay healthy. I really had a good time today and couldn’t help thinking about it. But it is time to go to bed! Goodnight, my dear diary. 36. Why did the writer take a picture of the beach? A. He missed his home. B. He loved geography. C. It showed his love for art. D. It helped him remember the happy holiday. 37. What does the underlined word “displayed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. took B. showed C. needed D. bought 38. What was amazing about Karen and Jack’s show? A. Karen’s long hair. B. The small fresh tea leaves. C. The lovely comb. D. Tea leaves moving to the comb. 39. Where did Danny and Lisa show their favorite subject? A. In the gym. B. At the beach. C. In the classroom. D. On the playground. 40. How is the writer’s life at school? A Hard but funny. B. Easy and wonderful. C. Colorful and exciting. D. Interesting but busy. 第三节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. ____41____ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. ____42____ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. Remember, don’t be shy. ____43____ He or she must be happy to help you. ____44____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time to make it. ____45____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. When you get better at maths, it’s like you get a magic key that opens up new doors. You’ll get better at solving problems, which is super helpful in everything you do in life. So, let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Practice (练习) it every day. B. It’s really difficult and boring. C. You can’t learn it well in a day. D You can ask your parents for help. E. The maths teacher knows so much. F. A good classmate is a good friend. G. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 第四部分 写作 （共四节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 46. I want ________ that girl but I don’t know her. (greet) 47. Sam is very tall and he plays basketball very ________. (good) 48. There are lots of _________ in the Sports Week in our school. (activity) 49. It’s a ________ book. You can learn a lot from it. (use) 50. It’s going to rain. Please remember ________ an umbrella with you. (take) 51. My mom usually gets up at five fifty in the morning and then ________ her teeth. (brush) 52. Lucy always spends thirty minutes ________ after dinner. (walk) 53. My father ________ cleans the room on weekends. (usual) 54. The classroom ________ is next to the dining hall. (build) 55. Lily can ________ her mother with the housework. (help) 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 56. It is important for friends to trust (信任) ________. (彼此) 57. ________! I want to go home with you. (等一下) 58. Mary is friendly to others, so we like ________ her. (与某人交朋友) 59. My father often reads ________ newspapers before breakfast in the morning. (许多种类的) 60. She is very popular because she is ________ kids. (善于应付……的) 61. In this class, students will have the chance to ________ stories with their Chinese teacher. (表演) 62. Alice likes reading and it’s a part of her ________. (日常生活) 63. It is my turn to be ________ this week. (值班) 64. Studying at home allows (允许) the students to ________ their own time. (利用) 65. There are many differences (差异) between the twin sisters. ________, Lily likes Blue while. Lucy likes green. (例如) 第三节 句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据提示在横线上填入正确的单词，每空一词。 66. I play basketball well.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ play basketball well? 67. Lisa can use a dictionary. (改为否定句) Lisa ________ ________ a dictionary. 68. Does your dad drive to work? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 69. My grandma tells me some interesting stories. (变为单数句) My grandma tells me ________ interesting ________. 70. Mary goes to school at 8:00 every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Mary go to school every day? 第四节 书面表达 （满分 10 分） 71. 假如你是李华，在某英语学习论坛看到下面的帖子，请你认真阅读该贴，并用英文回复它。 By: Susie Miller on 23/11 3:12 PM Hey everyone! Every birthday is a gift of life. When do you celebrate this special day? Who do you celebrate with? How do you make it meaningful every year? Share something about your birthdays with me. 要求： 1. 回帖必须包含帖子中的所有问题，字数不少于60； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、校名，不得抄袭阅读部分，否则以零分计； By: Li Hua on 23/11 6:20 PM. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$