Unit2 第2课时 Understanding ideas(分层作业) -【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(外研版2024)

2025-03-12
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博睿思知识店铺
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Understanding ideas
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-03-12
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作者 博睿思知识店铺
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-02-25
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Unit 2 第2课时 Understanding ideas 一、根据句意及汉语提示,正确拼写单词。 1.He (似乎) to be more confident after receiving his teacher’s support. 【答案】seems/seemed 【详解】句意:在得到老师的支持后,他似乎更有信心了。根据中文可知,此处为seem“似乎”,时态可以是一般现在时或一般过去时,主语为三单,动词用第三人称单数seems,过去式为seemed。故填seems/seemed。 2.The fish can grow to be 3 (米) long. 【答案】metres 【详解】句意:这个鱼可以长到三米长。根据汉语提示可知,metre表示“米”,前面有“3”修饰,因此用复数。故填metres。 3.Learning is a (终身的) thing in our life. 【答案】lifelong 【详解】句意:学习是我们生活中一件终身的事情。“lifelong”是形容词,意为“终身的;毕生的”,在句中作定语修饰“thing”,故填lifelong。 4.Please (记录) the important grammar rules in your notebook, or you may forget them easily. 【答案】record 【详解】句意:请在你的笔记本里记下语法要点,否则你可能很容易就忘记了。record“记录”,根据“Please”可知,句子应用祈使句,动词用原形。故填record。 5.—I have a (胃痛), Daddy. —You had too much ice cream. 【答案】stomachache 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我胃痛。——你吃了太多冰淇淋了。  “胃痛”,英语表达为“stomachache”,名词。故填stomachache。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete). 【答案】competitions 【详解】句意:他对体育有浓厚的兴趣,参加了许多体育比赛。根据“He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports…”可知,此处指“许多体育比赛”,competition“比赛”,可数名词;空前有many,修饰可数名词复数,空处应用复数名词competitions。故填competitions。 2.People remember him for his (achieve). 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意:人们因为他的成就而记住他。空前有形容词性物主代词“his”,结合语境可知空处应填名词;动词achieve的名词为achievement,意为“成就”,且空前无表示数量的限定词,应和复数。故填achievements。 3.The work is difficult, but I’ll try (finish)it. 【答案】to finish/finishing 【详解】句意:这份工作很困难,但是我会尽力/尝试去完成它。根据try to do/doing sth“尽力去/尝试做某事”,可知空格处所填词为to finish或者finishing。故填to finish/finishing。 4.People (cheer) when their home team scored a goal in the football match. 【答案】cheered 【详解】句意:当他们的主队在足球比赛中进球时,人们欢呼起来。根据“scored”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,应用cheer的过去式cheered,故填cheered。 5.—How far is it from your school to the zoo? —About 4,000 (metre). 【答案】metres 【详解】句意:——从你学校到动物园有多远?——大约4,000米。空处被4,000修饰,此处用metre的复数形式metres。故填metres。 三、根据汉语提示补全句子 1.我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们每天听一些英语歌曲。 Our English teacher always us to some English songs every day. 【答案】 encourages to listen 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb to do sth;倾听:listen to;句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词三单形式,故填encourages;to;listen。 2.我们决定举行一次庭院拍卖,为儿童之家筹集资金。 We decide to have a yard sale to for a children’s home. 【答案】 raise money 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“筹集资金”,筹集资金:raise money,根据“We decide to have a yard sale to…children’s home”可知,此处是to do不定式表目的,所以此处用动词原形,故填raise;money。 3.每天出去做一次运动,如果可能的话,散步。 Go outside and do some exercise once a day, , take a walk. 【答案】 if possible 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空格处的意思是“如果可能的话”。if possible表示“如果可能的话”,为固定短语。故填if;possible。 4.我们知道这两个计划都不是完美的。 We know that the two plans is perfect. 【答案】 neither of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处是neither of“两者都不”,固定词组。故填neither;of。 5.游泳时你能屏住呼吸多久? How long can you when you are swimming? 【答案】 hold your breath 【详解】根据题意可知填“屏住呼吸”,即hold one’s breath;主语是第二人称you,因此是hold your breath。故填hold;your;breath。 四、单项选择 1.—What would you like for your birthday, noodles or a birthday cake? —________ is OK. I just hope Mom and you can be with me to enjoy a meal together. A.All B.None C.Either D.Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——生日的时候你想要什么,面条还是生日蛋糕?——任何一样都可以。我只是希望妈妈和你能和我一起吃顿饭。   考查代词辨析。All(三者或三者以上)都;None(三者或三者以上)都不;Either两者中的任何一个;Neither两者都不。根据“noodles or a birthday cake”可知,是在两者中进行选择;又根据“I just hope Mom and you can be with me to enjoy a meal together.”可知,面条或者生日蛋糕任何一样都可以,故选C。 2.—There are so many nice dresses that I can’t decide which one to buy. —Well, it’s not easy to make a ________. A.change B.reason C.choice D.result 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——漂亮的裙子太多了,我决定不了买哪件。——是,不容易做决定。 考查名词辨析。change改变;reason理由;choice选择;result结果。根据“I can’t decide which one to buy”可知,无法决定买下哪条裙子,故此处是说做选择很难,choice“选择”。故选C。 3.The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us ________ a hand to others. A.give B.to give C.gives D.giving 【答案】B 【详解】句意:雷锋的精神总是鼓励我们向他人伸出援手。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选B。 4.You’d better ________ these two T-shirts so that you will know which is better. A.throw B.open C.compare D.finish 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你最好对比一下这两件T恤,这样你就会知道哪一个更好。 考查动词辨析。throw扔;open打开;compare对比;finish完成。根据“so that you will know which is better”可知,这里需要对比这两件T恤以便做出选择,所以应选compare“对比”。故选C。 5.Please ________the prices of the same product, and then you can save a lot of money. A.change B.compare C.receive D.promise 【答案】B 【详解】句意:请比较同样商品的价格,这样你可以省很多钱。 考查动词辨析。change改变;compare比较;receive收到;promise允诺。根据“you can save a lot of money”可知,比较同样的商品的价格,可以省许多钱,故选B。 6.He is training for a ________ race. A.sprint B.long-distance C.marathon D.relay 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他在为马拉松比赛训练。 考查名词辨析。sprint短跑;long-distance长距离跑;marathon马拉松;relay接力比赛。根据句意可知,他正在接受训练。“marathon race”意思是“马拉松比赛”,马拉松训练对单人的耐力和体能储备要求极高,训练计划也更为复杂和长期,更符合语境。故选C。 7.Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen ________ wake up. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:妈妈早上很难把Helen叫醒。她叫了又叫,但Helen不肯醒来。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该;wouldn’t不愿意。根据“Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning.”可知,Helen是不愿意醒来。故选D。 8.I was a little ________ when I knew about my terrible grades in the exam. A.relaxed B.happy C.excited D.worried 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当我知道我在考试中成绩很差时,我有点担心。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的;happy快乐的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的。根据题干中的“when I knew about my terrible grades in the exam”可推断,我有点担忧,worried符合题意。故选D。 9.The man’s mother ________ for three years, and he often misses her. A.died B.has died C.was dead D.has been dead 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个男人的母亲已经去世3年了,他经常思念她。 考查动词时态。根据“for three years”可知,时态是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词;die是非延续性动词,此处表示“已经去世三年了”,应用延续性动词be dead。故选D。 10.—How ________the firefighters are! —I agree with you. They always try their best to save the people in danger and don’t care about their own safety. A.brave B.silly C.terrible D.quiet 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——消防员多么勇敢啊!——我同意你的看法。他们总是尽最大的努力去救那些处于危险中的人,而不在乎自己的安全。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;silly愚蠢的;terrible糟糕的;quiet安静的。根据设空处后提到的“他们总是尽自己最大努力挽救处于危险中的人,不考虑自己的安全”可知,消防员们很“勇敢”,brave符合题意,故选A。 五、完形填空 My 10-year-old son, Luke, was in an American football team. Once his team played against a top team, and this team never 1 any matches before. At an important time in the game, my son got the 2 and ran fast for a touchdown (达阵) . Finally, there was only one player in front. Luke’s teammate Mario made a 3 block (阻挡), hitting the player to the ground. That was a good chance to score. But surprisingly, Luke slowed, stopped, 4 , and ran back to the boy on the ground. Fans of my son’s team were 5 to see this. I ran to Luke’s side, and he looked up at me and said, “Dad, I must come back! I heard a 6 break. I heard it! I knew if I scored, it would take more time for someone to notice him, and his leg would be 7 during all that time.” Luke continued, “I remembered what you taught me—good sport is more than 8 , so I stopped and came back.” “Dad, was I wrong?” he didn’t know if he was 9 . “No,” I shook my head. With no more words, I hugged Luke and tried to 10 him how proud (骄傲的) I was. Luke was right—the boy’s leg was broken (骨折的) and he had to go to hospital right away. The next day, Luke received a thank-you card from the boy. That was when Luke really won. 1.A.held B.had C.lost D.enjoyed 2.A.ball B.card C.hat D.book 3.A.new B.small C.hard D.easy 4.A.looked up B.sat down C.jumped up D.turned around 5.A.sad B.angry C.excited D.relaxed 6.A.phone B.leg C.bottle D.finger 7.A.hurting B.smiling C.playing D.watching 8.A.sharing B.enjoying C.believing D.winning 9.A.strict B.wide C.polite D.right 10.A.show B.find C.meet D.know 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的儿子在快要进球时,看到前面一个男孩受伤了,而停止比赛去照看这个男孩的故事。 1.句意:有一次,他的球队和一个顶级球队比赛,这个球队以前从未输过任何比赛。 held举办;had有;lost输;enjoyed喜欢。根据“Once his team played against a top team”可知,这支顶级球队以前从未输过任何比赛。故选C。 2.句意:在比赛的重要时刻,我儿子得到球,快速跑着触地得分。 ball球;card卡片;hat帽子;book书。根据“At an important time in the game, my son got the…and ran fast for a touchdown.”可知,此处指在传球过程中,卢克得到了球。故选A。 3.句意:卢克的队友马里奥用力一挡,将球员撞倒在地。 new新的;small小的;hard用力的;easy简单的。根据“Luke’s teammate Mario made a…block (阻挡) , hitting the player to the ground.”可知,此处指马里奥用力阻挡,将球员撞倒在地。故选C。 4.句意:但令人惊讶的是,卢克放慢了速度,停下来,转过身,跑回到地上的男孩身边。 looked up查阅;sat down坐下;jumped up跳起;turned around转身。根据“Luke slowed, stopped…and ran back to the boy on the ground”可知,此处指卢克停下来,转过身,跑回到地上的男孩身边。故选D。 5.句意:我儿子球队的球迷看到这个很生气。 sad伤心的;angry生气的;excited激动的;relaxed放松的。根据“Fans of my son’s team were…”可知,球队的球迷看到卢克停止比赛,很生气。故选B。 6.句意:我听到有人腿摔断的声音。 phone手机;leg腿;bottle瓶子;finger手指。根据下文“Luke was right—the boy’s leg was broken (骨折的) and he had to go to hospital right away.”可知,此处指有个男孩腿摔断了。故选B。 7.句意:我知道如果我进球了,人们将会花更多的时间才会注意到他,而他在这段时间里会很疼。 hurting疼;smiling微笑;playing玩;watching看。根据“I knew if I scored, it would take more time for someone to notice him, and his leg would be…during all that time.”可知,如果卢克进球了,人们会去关注得分,而男孩的腿伤会被忽略,他将会一直忍受着疼痛。故选A。 8.句意:我记得你教我的——好的运动不仅仅是赢,所以我停下来回来了。 sharing分享;enjoying享受;believing相信;winning赢得。根据“good sport is more than…”可知,好的体育精神比赢得比赛更重要,所以卢克认为重要的是他停下来照顾那个受伤的球员。故选D。 9.句意:他不知道自己是否正确。 strict严格的;wide宽的;polite礼貌的;right正确的。根据“Luke was right”可知,卢克不知道自己是否正确。故选D。 10.句意:我无话可说,紧紧地拥抱着卢克,努力向他表现出我是多么的自豪。 show展示,表现;find找到;meet遇见;know知道。根据“With no more words, I hugged Luke and tried to…him how proud (骄傲的) I was.”可知,作者努力向卢克表现出自己是多么的自豪。故选A。 六、阅读理解 A ①Jogging (慢跑) is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You don’t need to use any money to go jogging. You can do it in a park or even at home. But many people find it boring after jogging for some time. So how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. ②First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (舒服的) and more likely to run. ③Second, always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. ④Third, music is good and you can listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. ⑤Finally, it’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. 1.What can we know about jogging from the passage? A.Jogging doesn’t need any money. B.People must train before jogging. C.Young people are the best joggers. D.Jogging without friends isn’t safe. 2.What does the writer think of listening to music when jogging? A.It makes joggers run too fast or too slow. B.It makes joggers only think about jogging. C.It is not good for complete beginners. D.It keeps joggers from getting bored. 3.What is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤ 4.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A.Weather. B.Family. C.Sports. D.Food. 【导语】本文介绍了一些让慢跑更有趣的方法。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“You don’t need to use any money to go jogging.”可知,慢跑并不需要花钱。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第四段“The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored”可知,作者赞同慢跑时听音乐,这样能避免慢跑者感到厌倦。故选D。 3.篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍慢跑的好处,并引出话题“如何使慢跑更有趣”,第二段到第五段分别给出了使慢跑更有趣的方法。因此文章为“总分”结构。故选B。 4.推理判断题。文章讨论的是关于慢跑的方法和建议,属于体育类别内容,故可以在报纸的“Sports”部分找到。故选C。 B Are you a sports lover?A.usually B.often C. sometimes D.never ________ 1. Do you exercise more than three times a week? 2. Do you watch sports on TV? 3. Do you talk with your friends about sports? 4. Do you wear sports clothes and sports shoes? 5. Do you take part in sports meetings? Points A=5 B=3 C=2 D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you are a sports lover. If you get points between 4 and 20, you may be a sports lover. If you get no more than 4 points, you may not like sports. 1.Tina’s answer to Question 2 is D.It means ________. A.she often watches TV B.she doesn’t watch sports on TV C.she never watches TV 2.How many points will you get when there are two Ds, two Cs and one B in your answers? A.20. B.7. C.4. 3.If Kevin gets 18 points, what does it mean? A.He may love sports. B.He likes wearing sports clothes very much. C.He will be a famous player in the future. 4.Which of the following can be put in “________”? A.Dates B.Ways C.Questions 5.We can read this passage in a________. A.magazine B.dictionary C.novel 【导语】本文是一个调查问卷,通过一系列问题来测试读者是否是运动爱好者。 1.细节理解题。根据“Do you watch sports on TV?”以及“D. never”可知,她不在电视上看体育节目。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据Points下的内容“A=5 B=3 C=2 D=0”可知,两个D得0分,两个C得4分,一个B得3分,一共可以得7分。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“If you get points between 4 and 20, you may be a sports lover.”可知,如果得到的分数在4—20之间,那这个人可能是体育爱好者。故选A。 4.推理判断题。由设空后的一系列问题可知,此处应填Questions。故选C。 5.推理判断题。本文是一个调查问卷,可能会出现在杂志上。故选A。 C Sports are an important part of our school life. Every day, students take part in all kinds of sports activities after school. Some students like playing basketball with their friends in the playground, and others enjoy running, swimming and so on. These days, many students are getting ready for the coming school sports meeting. We can see many students train hard for it in the playground. We will have our sports meeting next month, and everyone looks forward to it and feels excited about it. In the future, our school will have more sports facilities (设施) and there will be more sports clubs, too. As a fan of basketball, I will join the basketball club. I think our school will not only encourage (鼓励) students to do more sports but also help them make more friends and improve their skills. 1.What do students do after school every day? 2.Where do many students train hard for the coming sports meeting? 3.When will they have the school sports meeting? 4.How do students feel about the coming school sports meeting? 5.Which club will the writer join, the basketball club or the football club? 【导语】本文主要讲述了体育在学校生活中的重要性,学生们日常的体育活动、为下月校运会的准备,以及对学校未来体育设施和俱乐部发展的展望。 1.根据“Every day, students take part in all kinds of sports activities after school.”可知,学生每天放学后参加各种各样的体育活动。故填They take part in all kinds of sports activities. 2.根据“We can see many students train hard for it in the playground.”可知,很多学生在操场为即将到来的运动会努力训练。故填In the playground. 3.根据“We will have our sports meeting next month”可知,下个月他们将举办学校运动会。故填Next month. 4.根据“everyone looks forward to it and feels excited about it.”可知,学生们对即将到来的学校运动会感到期待和兴奋。故填They look forward to it and feel excited about it. 5.根据“As a fan of basketball, I will join the basketball club.”可知,作者将加入篮球俱乐部。故填The basketball club. 七、选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确 a we in win but old run stay live healthy I always like running better than any other kind of exercise. When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur 1 the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so well.I even wrote 2 story about it. I was not good enough for the Olympics, 3 I tried many sports. I like challenges and always hope 4 healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling( 跨栏赛跑). As the 5 person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record. 6 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, but I still keep 7 every day. I don’t want my life to be truly meaningless (无意义的). I am happy that my family all exercise together in 8 nice garden every day. My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try 9 to be 120. I hope everyone can be much 10 . 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱跑步,参加了一些比赛,并获得了成功,一直到老,作者都坚持跑步的事情。 1.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我的父亲曾经带我参加奥运会,我们看到了一场著名的跑步比赛。一个名叫Arthur的跑步者赢得了比赛,这真的让我感到惊讶。根据上文“When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race.”和提示词汇可知,当我还是个孩子的时候,我父亲带我去看了一场赛跑,可推测此处是亚瑟赢得了比赛,事情为过去发生的,时态为一般过去时,空处需填动词过去式,won为动词win的过去式。故填won。 2.句意:我甚至写了一个关于它的故事。根据“I even wrote...story about it.”和备选词汇可知,因story为单数,此处是写了一个故事,为泛指,空处需填不定冠词,story首字母发音为辅音音素,其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 3.句意:虽然对奥运会来说我不够好,但我尝试了许多运动。前后两句是转折关系,but符合句意,故填but。 4.句意:我喜欢挑战,总是希望保持健康。根据“...and always hope...healthy.”和提示词汇可知,此处是希望保持健康,hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”,空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”,stay“保持”,动词。故填to stay。 5.句意:作为年龄最大的人,我71岁时赢得了200米跨栏冠军。根据“...I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71.”和提示词汇可知,71岁参加跑步比赛应该是年龄最大的选手了,可推测此处是作为年龄最大的人,“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”,oldest为形容词old的最高级。故填oldest。 6.句意:事实上,为了实现我的梦想,我永远不会改变我的想法。根据“...fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind.”可知,为了实现梦想,我不会改变我的想法,可推测此处是事实上,in fact表示“事实上”,句首首字母i需大写。故填In。 7.句意:现在我89岁,我仍然每天都在跑步。此处指“不断跑步”,keep doing sth“不断做某事”,故填running。 8.句意:我很高兴我的家人每天都在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼。根据“in...nice garden”和提示词汇可知,在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼,空处需填形容词性物主代词,作定语,our“我们的”为人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词。故填our。 9.句意:我的梦想是在100岁时跑100m——只有十一年的时间,然后试图活到120岁。根据“to be 120”和备选词汇可知,活到120岁,try to do sth“试图做某事”,故填to live。 10.句意:我希望每个人都能更健康。根据“I hope everyone can be much...”和提示词汇可知,much修饰形容词比较级,表示“更……”,空处需填形容词比较级,healthier“更健康的”为形容词healthy的比较级。故填healthier。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 第2课时 Understanding ideas 一、根据句意及汉语提示,正确拼写单词。 1.He (似乎) to be more confident after receiving his teacher’s support. 2.The fish can grow to be 3 (米) long. 3.Learning is a (终身的) thing in our life. 4.Please (记录) the important grammar rules in your notebook, or you may forget them easily. 5.—I have a (胃痛), Daddy. —You had too much ice cream. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete). 2.People remember him for his (achieve). 3.The work is difficult, but I’ll try (finish)it. 4.People (cheer) when their home team scored a goal in the football match. 5.—How far is it from your school to the zoo? —About 4,000 (metre). 三、根据汉语提示补全句子 1.我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们每天听一些英语歌曲。 Our English teacher always us to some English songs every day. 2.我们决定举行一次庭院拍卖,为儿童之家筹集资金。 We decide to have a yard sale to for a children’s home. 3.每天出去做一次运动,如果可能的话,散步。 Go outside and do some exercise once a day, , take a walk. 4.我们知道这两个计划都不是完美的。 We know that the two plans is perfect. 5.游泳时你能屏住呼吸多久? How long can you when you are swimming? 四、单项选择 1.—What would you like for your birthday, noodles or a birthday cake? —________ is OK. I just hope Mom and you can be with me to enjoy a meal together. A.All B.None C.Either D.Neither 2.—There are so many nice dresses that I can’t decide which one to buy. —Well, it’s not easy to make a ________. A.change B.reason C.choice D.result 3.The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us ________ a hand to others. A.give B.to give C.gives D.giving 4.You’d better ________ these two T-shirts so that you will know which is better. A.throw B.open C.compare D.finish 5.Please ________the prices of the same product, and then you can save a lot of money. A.change B.compare C.receive D.promise 6.He is training for a ________ race. A.sprint B.long-distance C.marathon D.relay 7.Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen ________ wake up. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t 8.I was a little ________ when I knew about my terrible grades in the exam. A.relaxed B.happy C.excited D.worried 9.The man’s mother ________ for three years, and he often misses her. A.died B.has died C.was dead D.has been dead 10.—How ________the firefighters are! —I agree with you. They always try their best to save the people in danger and don’t care about their own safety. A.brave B.silly C.terrible D.quiet 五、完形填空 My 10-year-old son, Luke, was in an American football team. Once his team played against a top team, and this team never 1 any matches before. At an important time in the game, my son got the 2 and ran fast for a touchdown (达阵) . Finally, there was only one player in front. Luke’s teammate Mario made a 3 block (阻挡), hitting the player to the ground. That was a good chance to score. But surprisingly, Luke slowed, stopped, 4 , and ran back to the boy on the ground. Fans of my son’s team were 5 to see this. I ran to Luke’s side, and he looked up at me and said, “Dad, I must come back! I heard a 6 break. I heard it! I knew if I scored, it would take more time for someone to notice him, and his leg would be 7 during all that time.” Luke continued, “I remembered what you taught me—good sport is more than 8 , so I stopped and came back.” “Dad, was I wrong?” he didn’t know if he was 9 . “No,” I shook my head. With no more words, I hugged Luke and tried to 10 him how proud (骄傲的) I was. Luke was right—the boy’s leg was broken (骨折的) and he had to go to hospital right away. The next day, Luke received a thank-you card from the boy. That was when Luke really won. 1.A.held B.had C.lost D.enjoyed 2.A.ball B.card C.hat D.book 3.A.new B.small C.hard D.easy 4.A.looked up B.sat down C.jumped up D.turned around 5.A.sad B.angry C.excited D.relaxed 6.A.phone B.leg C.bottle D.finger 7.A.hurting B.smiling C.playing D.watching 8.A.sharing B.enjoying C.believing D.winning 9.A.strict B.wide C.polite D.right 10.A.show B.find C.meet D.know 六、阅读理解 A ①Jogging (慢跑) is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You don’t need to use any money to go jogging. You can do it in a park or even at home. But many people find it boring after jogging for some time. So how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. ②First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (舒服的) and more likely to run. ③Second, always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. ④Third, music is good and you can listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. ⑤Finally, it’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. 1.What can we know about jogging from the passage? A.Jogging doesn’t need any money. B.People must train before jogging. C.Young people are the best joggers. D.Jogging without friends isn’t safe. 2.What does the writer think of listening to music when jogging? A.It makes joggers run too fast or too slow. B.It makes joggers only think about jogging. C.It is not good for complete beginners. D.It keeps joggers from getting bored. 3.What is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤ 4.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A.Weather. B.Family. C.Sports. D.Food. B Are you a sports lover?A.usually B.often C. sometimes D.never ________ 1. Do you exercise more than three times a week? 2. Do you watch sports on TV? 3. Do you talk with your friends about sports? 4. Do you wear sports clothes and sports shoes? 5. Do you take part in sports meetings? Points A=5 B=3 C=2 D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you are a sports lover. If you get points between 4 and 20, you may be a sports lover. If you get no more than 4 points, you may not like sports. 40.Tina’s answer to Question 2 is D.It means ________. A.she often watches TV B.she doesn’t watch sports on TV C.she never watches TV 1.How many points will you get when there are two Ds, two Cs and one B in your answers? A.20. B.7. C.4. 2.If Kevin gets 18 points, what does it mean? A.He may love sports. B.He likes wearing sports clothes very much. C.He will be a famous player in the future. 3.Which of the following can be put in “________”? A.Dates B.Ways C.Questions 4.We can read this passage in a________. A.magazine B.dictionary C.novel C Sports are an important part of our school life. Every day, students take part in all kinds of sports activities after school. Some students like playing basketball with their friends in the playground, and others enjoy running, swimming and so on. These days, many students are getting ready for the coming school sports meeting. We can see many students train hard for it in the playground. We will have our sports meeting next month, and everyone looks forward to it and feels excited about it. In the future, our school will have more sports facilities (设施) and there will be more sports clubs, too. As a fan of basketball, I will join the basketball club. I think our school will not only encourage (鼓励) students to do more sports but also help them make more friends and improve their skills. 1.What do students do after school every day? 2.Where do many students train hard for the coming sports meeting? 3.When will they have the school sports meeting? 4.How do students feel about the coming school sports meeting? 5.Which club will the writer join, the basketball club or the football club? 七、选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确 a we in win but old run stay live healthy I always like running better than any other kind of exercise. When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur 1 the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so well.I even wrote 2 story about it. I was not good enough for the Olympics, 3 I tried many sports. I like challenges and always hope 4 healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling( 跨栏赛跑). As the 5 person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record. 6 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, but I still keep 7 every day. I don’t want my life to be truly meaningless (无意义的). I am happy that my family all exercise together in 8 nice garden every day. My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try 9 to be 120. I hope everyone can be much 10 . 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit2 第2课时 Understanding ideas(分层作业) -【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(外研版2024)
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Unit2 第2课时 Understanding ideas(分层作业) -【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(外研版2024)
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Unit2 第2课时 Understanding ideas(分层作业) -【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(外研版2024)
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