03七年级全册（上下册）词性变换汇编 -2025年中考英语百日冲刺专题

中考英语百日冲刺专题03 七年级上册词性转换总结 1.art n.艺术→ n.艺术家 2.boring adj.无聊的，枯燥的→ adj.感到无聊的，感到枯燥的 3.busy adj.忙碌的→ n.生意 4.China n.中国→ adj.中国的；n.中国人，汉语； 5.color n.颜色→ adj.丰富多彩的 6.day n.一天，白天→ adj.每天的，日常的 7.difficult adj.困难的→ n.困难 8.easy adj.容易的→ adv.轻易地，容易地→ n.轻松，放心 9.eight num.八→ num.第八 10.English adj.英国的；n.英语→ n.英国→ n.英国人（pl. ） 11.five num.五→ num.第五 12.one num.一 → num.第一→ n.一次 13.free adj.自由的，空闲的→ n.自由→ adv.自由地 14.friend n.朋友→ n.友谊→ adj.友好的 15.good adj.好的→ adj.更好的→ adj.最好的→ adv.好地 16.happy adj.高兴的，快乐的→ adv.高兴地，快乐地→ n.幸福，快乐 17.health n.健康→ adj.健康的→ adv.健康地 18.help v.&n.帮助→ adj.乐于助人的→ adj.无助的 19.he prop.他→ prop.他→ prop.他自己→ prop.他的（形容词性物代&名词性物代） 20.history n.历史→ adj.历史的→ adj.历史学家 21.I prop.我→ prop.我→ prop.我自己→ prop.我的（形容词性物代） → prop.我的（名词性物代） 22.interesting adj.令人感兴趣的→ adj.感兴趣的→ n.兴趣；v.令……感兴趣 23.it prop.它→ prop.它自己→ prop.（形容词性物代&名词性物代） 24.know v.知道，了解→ adj.知名的→ n.知识 25.late adj.&adv.迟到的(地)→ adv.后来，随后→ adj.最新的→ adv.近来 26.meet v.遇见，相见→ n.会议 27.much prop.许多→ prop.更多→ prop.最多 28.music n.音乐→ adj.音乐的→ n.音乐家 29.nine num.九→ num.第九 30.play v.参加比赛，玩耍，运动→ n.播放器，运动员 31.real adj.真正的→ adv.真正地 32.relaxing adj.令人放松的→ adj.感到放松的→ v.令……放松 33.ruler n.尺子→ n.规则 34.sale n.买卖→ v.卖 35.say v.讲话→ n.格言 36.science n.科学→ adj.科学的→ n.科学家 37.second num.第二 → num.二→twice n.两次 38.short adj.短的→ n.短裤 39.thank v.感谢→ n.感谢→ adj.感激的 40.they prop.他们→ prop.他们→ prop.他们自己→ prop.他们的（形容词性物代）→ prop. 他们的（名词性物代） 41.think v.思考，认为→ n.想法，看法 42.three num.三→ num.第三 43.thirty num.三十→ num.第三十 44.this prop.这个→ prop.这些 45.that prop.那个→ prop.那些 46.twelve num.十二→ num.第十二 47.use v.使用；n.用处→ adj.有用的→ adj.无用的 48.we prop.我们→ prop.我们→ prop.我们自己→ prop.我们的(形容词性物代)→ prop.我们的（名词性物代） 49. week n.星期→ n.工作日→ n.周末→ adj.&adv.每周的(地) 50. you prop.你(们)→ prop.你自己→ rop.你们自己→ prop.你的，你们的(形容词性物代)→ prop.你的，你们的(名词性物代) 配套练习题： 根据所给词的适当形式填空： 1. My sister is a famous (art). She has held many exhibitions around the world. 2. The movie was so (bore) that I fell asleep halfway through it. 3. My father is always busy with his (busy). He often comes home late. 4. We are proud of being (China). We love our country deeply. 5. The garden is full of (color) flowers in spring. 6. Reading English aloud every day is a good way to improve your (day) English. 7. We should face the (difficult) bravely and never give up. 8. He can solve the math problem (easy). He is really smart. 9. December is the (eight) month of the year. 10. She comes from (English). She speaks English very well. 11. The (five) lesson is about traditional Chinese culture. 12. I have been to Beijing (one). I want to go there again. 13. Everyone desires (free). We should respect each other's rights. 14. Our classmates are all very (friend). We get along well with each other. 15. This is the (good) book I have ever read. 16. The children are playing (happy) in the park. 17. We should eat (health) food to keep fit. 18. She is a (help) girl. She always helps others in need. 19. He taught (he) how to play the guitar. 20. The students felt (bore) during the long lecture. 21. This is not my book. (I) is on the desk. 22. I am (interest) in reading science fiction novels. 23. The cat hurt (it) when it fell from the tree. 24. This is a (history) event that changed the world. 25. I will tell you about it (late). I am busy now. 26. We will have a (meet) to discuss the plan tomorrow. 27. There are (many) people in this city than in that one. 28. My dream is to become a (music) when I grow up. 29. September is the (nine) month of the year. 30. He is a famous basketball (play). Many people like him. 31.Einstein was a (know) scientist. 32. After a long day at work, I like to take a bath to (relaxing). 33. We must follow the traffic (rule) to keep safe on the road. 34. They decided to (sale) their old house. 35. As the (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 36. He is a famous (science). He has made many great discoveries. 37. I have been to the Great Wall (two). It's really amazing. 38. I need to buy a pair of (short). These are too old. 39. We are very (thank) to our teachers for their help. 40. They enjoyed (they) at the party last night. 41. What's your (think) about this new plan? 42. The (three) boy in the line is my brother. 43. Today is my mother's (thirty) birthday. 44. (this) books are mine. (that) are yours. 45. I lost my keys. I can't find (they) anywhere. 46. December is the (twelve) month of the year. 47. This tool is very (use). It can help us a lot. 48. We should take care of (we) when our parents are away. 49. The magazine is published (week). 50. Help (you) to some fruit, children. ( 第 - 1 - 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 短文填词题 短文一 A School Trip Last week, our class visited a 1. (history) museum. The guide explained the 2. (difficult) ancient people faced. We saw many 3. (color) paintings and 4. (science) tools. Some students felt 5. (bore), but others were 6. (interest). The best part was a 7. (music) performance. We returned home 8. (happy), feeling 9. (thank) for the experience. It was truly 10. (education)! 短文二 Healthy Habits Eating 1. (health) food is important. For example, vegetables provide 2. (free) from diseases. My friend Lily 3. (real) loves fruits. She eats them 4. (day). She also exercises 5. (week) to stay strong. Her 6. (think) is, “A 7. (good) lifestyle brings 8. (happy).” However, she sometimes feels 9. (tire) and needs 10. (relax). 七年级下册词性转换总结 1.across adv.&prep.横穿→ v.横穿→ n.十字路口 2.actor n.男演员→ n.女演员→act v.行动，扮演→ n.行动→ adj.积极的，活跃的→ n.活动 3.Africa n.非洲→ adj.非洲的，n.非洲人（pl. ） 4.American adj.美国的，n.美国人（pl. ）→ n.美国 5.Australia n.澳大利亚→ adj.澳大利亚的，n.澳大利亚人（pl. ） 6.beautiful adj.美丽的→ n.美丽→ adv.美丽地 7.Canada n.加拿大→ adj.加拿大的，n.加拿大人（pl. ） 8.center n.中心，中央→ adj.中心的，中央的 9.child n.儿童（pl.children）→ n.童年 10.cloudy adj.多云的→ n.云 11.cook n.厨师，v.煮→ n.炊具 12.crime n.犯罪活动→ n.罪犯 13.danger n.危险→ adj.危险的→ adj.濒危的 14.describe v.描述→ n.描述 15.different adj.不同的→ adv.不同地→ n.不同，差别 16.enjoy v.享受，喜爱→ adj.令人愉快的 17.Europe n.欧洲→ adj.欧洲的，欧洲人（pl. ） 18.exciting adj.使人兴奋的，令人激动的→ adj.激动的，兴奋的→ v.使……兴奋 → n.兴奋 19.feel v.感觉，感到→ n.感觉，感触 20.glasses n.眼镜→ n.玻璃（不可数），玻璃杯（可数） 21.grow v.种植，生长，发育→ n.生长 22.hard adj.困难的，adv.努力地→ adv.几乎不 23.hear v.听到，听见→ n.听力 24.height n.高度，身高→ adj.&adv.高的（地）→ adv.高地 25.home n.家，adv.到家，在家→ adj.无家可归的 26.host n.主人，东道主→ n.女主人 27.important adj.重要的→ adv.重要地→ n.重要性 28.India n.印度→ adj.印度的，n.印度人（pl. ） 29.interested adj.感兴趣的→ n.令人感兴趣的→ v.使……感兴趣，n.兴趣 30.kind adj.友好的、友善的，n.种类→ n.善良，仁慈 31.live v.居住，生活→ adj.活着的→ adj.生动的，活泼的 32.lovely adj.可爱的→ v.爱 33.luck n.运气→ adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地，好运地→ adj.不幸的 → adv.不幸地 34.miss v.怀念，思念，错过→ adj.丢失的，缺少的 35.move v.移动→ adj.令人感动的→ adj.感动的 36.nature n.自然→ adj.自然的 37.near prep.在……附近→ adv.几乎，差不多 38.neighborhood n.街坊，街区→ n.邻居 39.noisy adj.吵杂的，吵闹的→ n.噪声 40.north n.北，adj.北方的→ adj.北方的 41.office n.办公室→ n.办公人员 42.painting n.油画→ v.绘画，涂抹，上油漆→ n.画家 43.person n.人→ adj.个人的 44.popular adj.受欢迎的，普遍的→ n.流行性 45.rain n.雨，v.下雨→ adj.有雨的，下雨的 46.relax v.放松，休息→ adj.令放松的→ adj.感到放松的 47.scared adj.惊慌的，害怕的→ adj.令人害怕的 48.show v.展示，n.演出，节目→ n.&v.淋浴 49.shy adj.害羞的，腼腆的→ n.害羞，腼腆 50.sing v.唱歌→ n.歌手 51.sleep v.&n.睡觉→ adj.入睡的，睡着的→ adj.困倦的，困乏的 52.snow v.下雪，n.雪→ adj.下雪的 53.south n.南方→ adj.南方的 54.sun n.太阳→ adj.晴朗的 55.surprise v.使吃惊，n.惊讶→ adj.令人惊讶的→ adj.感到惊讶的 56.teach v.教→ n.教师 57.terrible adj.可怕的，非常讨厌的→ adv.可怕地 58.tired adj.疲惫的→ adj.令人疲惫的 59.train n.火车，v.训练→ n.训练 60.true adj.真的，符合事实的→ adv.真实地→ n.真相→ adj.真诚的 61.use v.使用，n.用处，用途→ adj.有用的→ adj.无用的→ n.用法 62.usual adj.通常的，惯常的→ adv.一般地，通常地 63.village n.村庄→ n.村民 64.violin n.小提琴→ n.小提琴手 65.visit v.拜访，参观→ n.游客，访客 66.wake v.醒，弄醒→ adj.醒着的 67.warm adj.温暖的→ n.温暖 68.wind n.风→ adj.有风的 69.worry v.担忧→ adj.担忧的，担心的 70.write v.写→ n.作家 配套练习题： 根据所给词的适当形式填空： 1. There is a near my school. We must be careful when we cross the road there. (cross) 2. The of this movie won an Oscar for Best Actor. (act) 3. Many animals live in the Sahara Desert. (Africa) 4. Sydney is the most city in Australia. (center) 5. The sky made us worry about the picnic. (cloud) 6. My uncle works as a in a five-star hotel. (cook) 7. The police arrested three involved in the bank robbery. (crime) 8. Swimming in this river is for children. (danger) 9. Can you give me a detailed of the suspect? (describe) 10. We should respect cultural between countries. (different) 11. We all had an time at the party last night.(enjoy) 12. France is one of the most developed countries in. (Europe) 13. The news made everyone jump with joy. (excite) 14. I had a strange that someone was following me. (feel) 15. The old man can't read without his . (glass) 16. The rapid of AI technology is amazing. (grow) 17. She can believe what she saw just now. It was so strange.(hard) 18. My grandfather's has become worse recently. (hear) 19. The of Mount Qomolangma is 8,848 meters. (high) 20. After the earthquake, many people became . (home) 21. The welcomed guests with traditional dances by herself. (host) 22. Fresh water is to all living things. (importance) 23. elephants are smaller than African ones. (India) 24. The students looked in the boring lecture. (interest) 25. Thank you for your in helping the homeless. (kind) 26. The performance won warm applause. (lively) 27. What a puppy! Can I hold it? (love) 28. , we caught the last bus home. (lucky) 29. The necklace hasn't been found yet. (miss) 30. The story brought tears to our eyes. (move) 31. This national park protects many wonders. (nature) 32. The supermarket is three kilometers away. (near) 33. The children were playing football in the street. (noise) 34. The part of the country is colder than the south.(north) 35. My father works as a police . (office) 36. The museum displays Van Gogh's . (paint) 37. This is my opinion, not the company's. (person) 38. The of online shopping keeps increasing. (popular) 39. It's outside; don't forget your umbrella. (rain) 40.The fish in the tank are very lovely.(live) 41. The movie kept me awake all night. (scare) 42.Jay Chou is a famous . His songs are very popular.(sing) 43. Her prevented her from speaking in public. (shy) 44. The famous will hold a concert tonight. (sing) 45. The baby finally fell after crying for an hour. (sleep) 46. weather is common in Antarctica. (snow) 47. The part of China is warmer in winter. (south) 48. What a day! Let's go hiking! (sun) 49. To our , the teacher canceled the test. (surprised) 50. The explained the math problem patiently. (teach) 短文填词题 短文一 A School Trip Last week, our class visited the nature reserve. The weather was 1. (sun), perfect for outdoor activities. Our teacher told us this trip was 2. (importance) for understanding environmental protection. At the entrance, we saw a 3. (color) map showing different areas. The guide warned us about 4. (danger) animals in the forest. Everyone felt 5. (excite) when we spotted a rare bird through binoculars. During lunch, we sat near a 6. (noise) stream. Suddenly, Lucy shouted, "My phone is 7. (miss)!" We helped search the area 7. (careful), and finally found it under some leaves. What a 8. (relax) day! We returned home with 9. (enjoy) memories. 短文二 An Unusual Experience It was a 1. (wind) afternoon when I met Mr. Brown, a 2. (retire) teacher from Canada. He spoke Chinese 3. (surprise) well. Learning about my interest in art, he invited me to his home. His living room walls were covered with 4. (beauty) paintings. "These are my late wife's works," he said 5. (sad). Then he showed me an old violin. "This belonged to my grandfather, a famous 6. (violin)," he explained. When I left, he gave me a 7. (person) notebook. "Keep practicing drawing," he said 8. (kind). This 9. (mean) meeting taught me that everyone has 10. (wonder) stories to share. $$中考英语百日冲刺专题03 七年级上册词性转换总结 1.art n.艺术→artist n.艺术家 2.boring adj.无聊的，枯燥的→bored adj.感到无聊的，感到枯燥的 3.busy adj.忙碌的→business n.生意 4.China n.中国→Chinese adj.中国的；n.中国人，汉语； 5.color n.颜色→colorful adj.丰富多彩的 6.day n.一天，白天→daily adj.每天的，日常的 7.difficult adj.困难的→difficulty n.困难 8.easy adj.容易的→easily adv.轻易地，容易地→ease n.轻松，放心 9.eight num.八→eighth num.第八 10.English adj.英国的；n.英语→England n.英国→Englishman n.英国人（pl.Englishmen） 11.five num.五→fifth num.第五 12.one num.一 →first num.第一→once n.一次 13.free adj.自由的，空闲的→freedom n.自由→freely adv.自由地 14.friend n.朋友→friendship n.友谊→friendly adj.友好的 15.good adj.好的→better adj.更好的→best adj.最好的→well adv.好地 16.happy adj.高兴的，快乐的→happily adv.高兴地，快乐地→happiness n.幸福，快乐 17.health n.健康→healthy adj.健康的→healthily adv.健康地 18.help v.&n.帮助→helpful adj.乐于助人的→helpless adj.无助的 19.he prop.他→him prop.他→himself prop.他自己→his prop.他的（形容词性物代&名词性物代） 20.history n.历史→historic adj.历史的→historian adj.历史学家 21.I prop.我→me prop.我→myself prop.我自己→my prop.我的（形容词性物代）→mine prop.我的（名词性物代） 22.interesting adj.令人感兴趣的→interested adj.感兴趣的→interest n.兴趣；v.令……感兴趣 23.it prop.它→itself prop.它自己→its prop.（形容词性物代&名词性物代） 24.know v.知道，了解→known adj.知名的→knowledge n.知识 25.late adj.&adv.迟到的(地)→later adv.后来，随后→latest adj.最新的→lately adv.近来 26.meet v.遇见，相见→meeting n.会议 27.much prop.许多→more prop.更多→most prop.最多 28.music n.音乐→musical adj.音乐的→musician n.音乐家 29.nine num.九→ninth num.第九 30.play v.参加比赛，玩耍，运动→player n.播放器，运动员 31.real adj.真正的→really adv.真正地 32.relaxing adj.令人放松的→relaxed adj.感到放松的→relax v.令……放松 33.ruler n.尺子→rule n.规则 34.sale n.买卖→sell v.卖 35.say v.讲话→saying n.格言 36.science n.科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n.科学家 37.second num.第二 →two num.二→twice n.两次 38.short adj.短的→shorts n.短裤 39.thank v.感谢→thanks n.感谢→thankful adj.感激的 40.they prop.他们→them prop.他们→themselves prop.他们自己→their prop.他们的（形容词性物代）→theirs prop. 他们的（名词性物代） 41.think v.思考，认为→thought n.想法，看法 42.three num.三→third num.第三 43.thirty num.三十→thirtieth num.第三十 44.this prop.这个→these prop.这些 45.that prop.那个→those prop.那些 46.twelve num.十二→twelfth num.第十二 47.use v.使用；n.用处→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的 48.we prop.我们→us prop.我们→ourselves prop.我们自己→our prop.我们的(形容词性物代)→ours prop. 我们的（名词性物代） 49. week n.星期→weekday n.工作日→weekend n.周末→weekly adj.&adv.每周的(地) 50. you prop.你(们)→yourself prop.你自己→yourselves prop.你们自己→your prop.你的，你们的(形容词性物代)→yours prop.你的，你们的(名词性物代) 配套练习题： 根据所给词的适当形式填空： 1. My sister is a famous (art). She has held many exhibitions around the world. 2. The movie was so (bore) that I fell asleep halfway through it. 3. My father is always busy with his (busy). He often comes home late. 4. We are proud of being (China). We love our country deeply. 5. The garden is full of (color) flowers in spring. 6. Reading English aloud every day is a good way to improve your (day) English. 7. We should face the (difficult) bravely and never give up. 8. He can solve the math problem (easy). He is really smart. 9. December is the (eight) month of the year. 10. She comes from (English). She speaks English very well. 11. The (five) lesson is about traditional Chinese culture. 12. I have been to Beijing (one). I want to go there again. 13. Everyone desires (free). We should respect each other's rights. 14. Our classmates are all very (friend). We get along well with each other. 15. This is the (good) book I have ever read. 16. The children are playing (happy) in the park. 17. We should eat (health) food to keep fit. 18. She is a (help) girl. She always helps others in need. 19. He taught (he) how to play the guitar. 20. The students felt (bore) during the long lecture. 21. This is not my book. (I) is on the desk. 22. I am (interest) in reading science fiction novels. 23. The cat hurt (it) when it fell from the tree. 24. This is a (history) event that changed the world. 25. I will tell you about it (late). I am busy now. 26. We will have a (meet) to discuss the plan tomorrow. 27. There are (many) people in this city than in that one. 28. My dream is to become a (music) when I grow up. 29. September is the (nine) month of the year. 30. He is a famous basketball (play). Many people like him. 31.Einstein was a (know) scientist. 32. After a long day at work, I like to take a bath to (relaxing). 33. We must follow the traffic (rule) to keep safe on the road. 34. They decided to (sale) their old house. 35. As the (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 36. He is a famous (science). He has made many great discoveries. 37. I have been to the Great Wall (two). It's really amazing. 38. I need to buy a pair of (short). These are too old. 39. We are very (thank) to our teachers for their help. 40. They enjoyed (they) at the party last night. 41. What's your (think) about this new plan? 42. The (three) boy in the line is my brother. 43. Today is my mother's (thirty) birthday. 44. (this) books are mine. (that) are yours. 45. I lost my keys. I can't find (they) anywhere. 46. December is the (twelve) month of the year. 47. This tool is very (use). It can help us a lot. 48. We should take care of (we) when our parents are away. 49. The magazine is published (week). 50. Help (you) to some fruit, children. 答案： ( 第 - 1 - 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.artist 2.boring 3.business 4.Chinese 5.colorful 6.daily 7.difficulty 8.easily 9.difficulty 10.England 11.fifth 12.once 13.freedom 14.friendly 15.best 16.happily 17.healthy 18.helpful 19.himself 20.bored 21.Mine 22.interested 23.itself 24.historic 25.later 26.meeting 27.more 28.musician 29.ninth 30.player 31.known 32.relax 33.rules 34.sell 35.saying 36.scientist 37.twice 38.shorts 39.thankful 40.themselves 41.thought 42.third 43.thirtieth 44.These, Those 45.them 46.twelfth 47.useful 48.ourselves 49.weekly 50.yourselves 短文填词题 短文一 A School Trip Last week, our class visited a 1. (history) museum. The guide explained the 2. (difficult) ancient people faced. We saw many 3. (color) paintings and 4. (science) tools. Some students felt 5. (bore), but others were 6. (interest). The best part was a 7. (music) performance. We returned home 8. (happy), feeling 9. (thank) for the experience. It was truly 10. (education)! 答案：1. historic 2. difficulties 3. colorful 4. scientific 5. bored 6. interested 7. musical 8. happily 9. thankful 10. educational 短文二 Healthy Habits Eating 1. (health) food is important. For example, vegetables provide 2. (free) from diseases. My friend Lily 3. (real) loves fruits. She eats them 4. (day). She also exercises 5. (week) to stay strong. Her 6. (think) is, “A 7. (good) lifestyle brings 8. (happy).” However, she sometimes feels 9. (tire) and needs 10. (relax). 答案：1. healthy 2. freedom 3. really 4. daily 5. weekly 6. thought 7. better 8. happiness 9. tired 10. relaxation 七年级下册词性转换总结 1.across adv.&prep.横穿→cross v.横穿→crossing n.十字路口 2.actor n.男演员→actress n.女演员→act v.行动，扮演→action n.行动→active adj.积极的，活跃的→activity n.活动 3.Africa n.非洲→African adj.非洲的，n.非洲人（pl.Africans非洲人） 4.American adj.美国的，n.美国人（pl.Americans美国人）→America n.美国 5.Australia n.澳大利亚→Australian adj.澳大利亚的，n.澳大利亚人（pl.Australians澳大利亚人） 6.beautiful adj.美丽的→beauty n.美丽→beautifully adv.美丽地 7.Canada n.加拿大→Canadian adj.加拿大的，n.加拿大人（pl.Canadians加拿大人） 8.center n.中心，中央→central adj.中心的，中央的 9.child n.儿童（pl.children）→childhood n.童年 10.cloudy adj.多云的→cloud n.云 11.cook n.厨师，v.煮→cooker n.炊具 12.crime n.犯罪活动→criminal n.罪犯 13.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endangered adj.濒危的 14.describe v.描述→description n.描述 15.different adj.不同的→differently adv.不同地→difference n.不同，差别 16.enjoy v.享受，喜爱→enjoyable adj.令人愉快的 17.Europe n.欧洲→European adj.欧洲的，欧洲人（pl.Europeans欧洲人） 18.exciting adj.使人兴奋的，令人激动的→excited adj.激动的，兴奋的→excite v.使……兴奋→excitement n.兴奋 19.feel v.感觉，感到→feeling n.感觉，感触 20.glasses n.眼镜→glass n.玻璃（不可数），玻璃杯（可数） 21.grow v.种植，生长，发育→growth n.生长 22.hard adj.困难的，adv.努力地→hardly adv.几乎不 23.hear v.听到，听见→hearing n.听力 24.height n.高度，身高→high adj.&adv.高的（地）→highly adv.高地 25.home n.家，adv.到家，在家→homeless adj.无家可归的 26.host n.主人，东道主→hostess n.女主人 27.important adj.重要的→importantly adv.重要地→importance n.重要性 28.India n.印度→Indian adj.印度的，n.印度人（pl.Indians印度人） 29.interested adj.感兴趣的→interesting n.令人感兴趣的→interest v.使……感兴趣，n.兴趣 30.kind adj.友好的、友善的，n.种类→kindness n.善良，仁慈 31.live v.居住，生活→living adj.活着的→lively adj.生动的，活泼的 32.lovely adj.可爱的→love v.爱 33.luck n.运气→lucky adj.幸运的→luckily adv.幸运地，好运地→unlucky adj.不幸的→unluckily adv.不幸地 34.miss v.怀念，思念，错过→missing adj.丢失的，缺少的 35.move v.移动→moving adj.令人感动的→moved adj.感动的 36.nature n.自然→natural adj.自然的 37.near prep.在……附近→nearly adv.几乎，差不多 38.neighborhood n.街坊，街区→neighbor n.邻居 39.noisy adj.吵杂的，吵闹的→noise n.噪声 40.north n.北，adj.北方的→northern adj.北方的 41.office n.办公室→officer n.办公人员 42.painting n.油画→paint v.绘画，涂抹，上油漆→painter n.画家 43.person n.人→personal adj.个人的 44.popular adj.受欢迎的，普遍的→popularity n.流行性 45.rain n.雨，v.下雨→rainy adj.有雨的，下雨的 46.relax v.放松，休息→relaxing adj.令放松的→relaxed adj.感到放松的 47.scared adj.惊慌的，害怕的→scary adj.令人害怕的 48.show v.展示，n.演出，节目→shower n.&v.淋浴 49.shy adj.害羞的，腼腆的→shyness n.害羞，腼腆 50.sing v.唱歌→singer n.歌手 51.sleep v.&n.睡觉→asleep adj.入睡的，睡着的→sleepy adj.困倦的，困乏的 52.snow v.下雪，n.雪→snowy adj.下雪的 53.south n.南方→southern adj.南方的 54.sun n.太阳→sunny adj.晴朗的 55.surprise v.使吃惊，n.惊讶→surprising adj.令人惊讶的→surprised adj.感到惊讶的 56.teach v.教→teacher n.教师 57.terrible adj.可怕的，非常讨厌的→terribly adv.可怕地 58.tired adj.疲惫的→tiring adj.令人疲惫的 59.train n.火车，v.训练→training n.训练 60.true adj.真的，符合事实的→truly adv.真实地→truth n.真相→truthful adj.真诚的 61.use v.使用，n.用处，用途→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的→usage n.用法 62.usual adj.通常的，惯常的→usually adv.一般地，通常地 63.village n.村庄→villager n.村民 64.violin n.小提琴→violinist n.小提琴手 65.visit v.拜访，参观→visitor n.游客，访客 66.wake v.醒，弄醒→awake adj.醒着的 67.warm adj.温暖的→warmth n.温暖 68.wind n.风→windy adj.有风的 69.worry v.担忧→worried adj.担忧的，担心的 70.write v.写→writer n.作家 配套练习题： 根据所给词的适当形式填空： 1. There is a near my school. We must be careful when we cross the road there. (cross) 2. The of this movie won an Oscar for Best Actor. (act) 3. Many animals live in the Sahara Desert. (Africa) 4. Sydney is the most city in Australia. (center) 5. The sky made us worry about the picnic. (cloud) 6. My uncle works as a in a five-star hotel. (cook) 7. The police arrested three involved in the bank robbery. (crime) 8. Swimming in this river is for children. (danger) 9. Can you give me a detailed of the suspect? (describe) 10. We should respect cultural between countries. (different) 11. We all had an time at the party last night.(enjoy) 12. France is one of the most developed countries in. (Europe) 13. The news made everyone jump with joy. (excite) 14. I had a strange that someone was following me. (feel) 15. The old man can't read without his . (glass) 16. The rapid of AI technology is amazing. (grow) 17. She can believe what she saw just now. It was so strange.(hard) 18. My grandfather's has become worse recently. (hear) 19. The of Mount Qomolangma is 8,848 meters. (high) 20. After the earthquake, many people became . (home) 21. The welcomed guests with traditional dances by herself. (host) 22. Fresh water is to all living things. (importance) 23. elephants are smaller than African ones. (India) 24. The students looked in the boring lecture. (interest) 25. Thank you for your in helping the homeless. (kind) 26. The performance won warm applause. (lively) 27. What a puppy! Can I hold it? (love) 28. , we caught the last bus home. (lucky) 29. The necklace hasn't been found yet. (miss) 30. The story brought tears to our eyes. (move) 31. This national park protects many wonders. (nature) 32. The supermarket is three kilometers away. (near) 33. The children were playing football in the street. (noise) 34. The part of the country is colder than the south.(north) 35. My father works as a police . (office) 36. The museum displays Van Gogh's . (paint) 37. This is my opinion, not the company's. (person) 38. The of online shopping keeps increasing. (popular) 39. It's outside; don't forget your umbrella. (rain) 40.The fish in the tank are very lovely.(live) 41. The movie kept me awake all night. (scare) 42.Jay Chou is a famous . His songs are very popular.(sing) 43. Her prevented her from speaking in public. (shy) 44. The famous will hold a concert tonight. (sing) 45. The baby finally fell after crying for an hour. (sleep) 46. weather is common in Antarctica. (snow) 47. The part of China is warmer in winter. (south) 48. What a day! Let's go hiking! (sun) 49. To our , the teacher canceled the test. (surprised) 50. The explained the math problem patiently. (teach) 答案： 1. crossing 2. actor 3. African 4. central 5. cloudy 6. cook 7. criminals 8. dangerous 9. description 10. differences 11. enjoyable 12. European 13. exciting,excitedly 14. feeling 15. glasses 16. growth 17. hardly 18. hearing 19. height 20. homeless 21. hostess 22. important 23. Indian 24. uninterested 25. kindness 26. lively 27. lovely 28. Luckily 29. missing 30. moving 31. natural 32. nearly 33. noisy 34. northern 35. officer 36. paintings 37. personal 38. popularity 39. raining 40.living 41. scary 42.singer 43. shyness 44. singer 45. asleep 46. Snowy 47. southern 48. sunny 49. surprise 50. teacher 短文填词题 短文一 A School Trip Last week, our class visited the nature reserve. The weather was 1. (sun), perfect for outdoor activities. Our teacher told us this trip was 2. (importance) for understanding environmental protection. At the entrance, we saw a 3. (color) map showing different areas. The guide warned us about 4. (danger) animals in the forest. Everyone felt 5. (excite) when we spotted a rare bird through binoculars. During lunch, we sat near a 6. (noise) stream. Suddenly, Lucy shouted, "My phone is 7. (miss)!" We helped search the area 7. (careful), and finally found it under some leaves. What a 8. (relax) day! We returned home with 9. (enjoy) memories. 答案： 1.sunny, 2.important, 3.colorful, 4.dangerous, 5.excited, 6.noisy, 7.missing, 8. relaxing, 9.enjoyable 短文二 An Unusual Experience It was a 1. (wind) afternoon when I met Mr. Brown, a 2. (retire) teacher from Canada. He spoke Chinese 3. (surprise) well. Learning about my interest in art, he invited me to his home. His living room walls were covered with 4. (beauty) paintings. "These are my late wife's works," he said 5. (sad). Then he showed me an old violin. "This belonged to my grandfather, a famous 6. (violin)," he explained. When I left, he gave me a 7. (person) notebook. "Keep practicing drawing," he said 8. (kind). This 9. (mean) meeting taught me that everyone has 10. (wonder) stories to share. 答案： 1.windy, 2.retired, 3.surprisingly, 4.beautiful, 5.sadly, 6.violinist, 7.personal, 8,kindly, 9.meaningful, 10.wonderful $$