内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟卷
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
一、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Steven lost his left arm after a traffic accident years ago. “I can’t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting when he was in the 11 . Shouting was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 12 . That was really 13 time for him.
Steven 14 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t open a bottle of water by himself. He knew he had to face all the 15 . So he began to take part in all kinds of activities (活动). Later, he began to imagine a better life and decided to learn to 16 the violin. Steven knew little about it. So he made little progress. Then he met Lam, a violinist. Steven became Lam’s first 17 . Steven kept practising to play the 18 with Lam. Sometimes he also played in public. When he played, people always praised him.
Steven says playing the violin doesn’t make life 19 , and he has to face new troubles every day. But he will try his best to do 20 and new things in his life.
11.A.school B.park C.cinema D.hospital
12.A.better B.slower C.worse D.quieter
13.A.hard B.happy C.free D.common
14.A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took
15.A.researches B.notebooks C.troubles D.chances
16.A.find B.play C.buy D.improve
17.A.student B.teacher C.doctor D.scientist
18.A.piano B.chess C.game D.violin
19.A.easier B.faster C.wider D.cheaper
20.A.dangerous B.strict C.enjoyable D.wrong
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 5953906!
Lessons
Activities
Monday—Friday
5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners
Saturday and Sunday
8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Badminton court (球场) open
Monday and Thursday
7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances
Monday—Sunday
5:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m.
Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday
6:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have three excellent chess teachers
The last Saturday of every month
7:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m.
Concert time—Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world
21.You can’t have cooking lessons on ________.
A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday
22.David is free after 7:20 p.m., so he can take ________.
A.chess lessons B.dance lessons C.cooking lessons D.swimming lessons
23.How often can you enjoy music in the club?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.There are four chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekdays.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can call 5953906 to know more about the Sunshine Club.
25.Where may you see this information?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.In a cookbook.
B
The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change (改变) our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26, for example.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change.
However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out.
A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food, drinking less junk drink, and going on a trip.
According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks, six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds.
26.When is the best time to make a resolution?
A.On August 26. B.On December 26.
C.On January 1. D.On January 31.
27.How long do most of the people keep their resolutions?
A.About one month. B.About two months.
C.About half a year. D.About a year.
28.How many of us make a New Year’s resolution?
A.45%. B.50%. C.71%. D.95%.
29.Which of the following is true?
A.One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip.
B.People usually make different resolutions every year.
C.Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year.
D.People usually make the same resolution every year.
30.Why do so many people give up their resolutions?
A.Because they don’t like their resolutions.
B.Because they don’t have strong minds.
C.Because they are too busy with their work.
D.Because the resolutions are too difficult.
C
Two workers started working for a farmer ten years ago. They both worked very hard. The farmer was very happy. Now the workers decided to leave. The farmer said, “You two did very well in the past. Now I have one last thing for you to do. Please make a rope for me. It can be any size and any length.”
When the first worker went to make his rope, he thought, “I work so hard for the farmer these years. I’ll take it easy today.” He then made a rope. It was thin and short.
When the second worker went to make his rope, he thought, “The farmer is good to me these years. I will make the best rope for him.” Then he made a strong and long rope.
The next day, the two workers gave their ropes to the farmer. The farmer looked at the ropes and said, “Come with me.” The farmer took them to his room. There were many good things, such as gold coins and expensive works of art.
“Take your ropes. Anything the rope can tie (捆绑), you can take. Then you are free to leave,” the farmer said.
So the second worker left with many good things, and the other left with only a few things.
31.How long did the workers work for the farmer?
A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For five years. D.For ten years.
32.What did the farmer ask the two workers to do for him before they left?
A.To take gold coins. B.To make a rope.
C.To make many good things. D.To take ropes back home.
33.Why did the second worker make a strong and long rope?
A.To spend his free time. B.To get more good things.
C.To thank the farmer. D.To show he liked making ropes.
34.What was in the farmer’s room?
A.Many good things. B.Many ropes.
C.Cheap works of art. D.Nothing.
35.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Every little thing helps. B.Never do useless things.
C.The more hard work, the more pay. D.Behind bad luck comes good luck.
D
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A woman lived there, whom I had never met, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.
After several months, I began to find that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “What a lazy woman! I want to know why she doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning, I decided to clean my room, including (包括) washing the window. I worked the whole morning. When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Everything in the woman’s room could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!
I began to understand. I watched the woman’s window from my own dirty window. That’s the problem!
That is quite an important lesson for me. How often do I look at and criticize (批评) others through the dirty window of my heart?
From then on, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the others’ world more clearly.
36.The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because ________.
A.the woman’s window was dirty B.the woman lived far away
C.the writer’s window was dirty D.there was something wrong with the writer’s eyes.
37.The writer was surprised that ________ in Paragraph 3.
A.the woman’s window was clean B.the woman was sitting by her window
C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon D.the woman’s window was still terrible
38.What does the word “judge” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.赞美 B.评判 C.妒忌 D.鼓励
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer and the woman both worked as cleaners.
B.The woman often drank and ate by the window in the morning.
C.The writer had never met the woman before.
D.The woman lived alone.
40.From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B.one should judge himself before he judges others
C.one should often keep his windows clean
D.one should look at others through his dirty “window”
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Li Hao is a Chinese boy. He is thirteen years old. He is from Guangdong but he works as a volunteer (志愿者) in Hangzhou during the 19th Asian Games (亚运会). He is a middle school student and his telephone number is 234-223.
Betty King is his best friend. She is an English girl. She is twelve years old. She is also a volunteer in Hangzhou. They are both in Grade 7. Li Hao is in Class 4 and Betty is in Class 14. Her favorite color is pink. So many of her things are pink, her bags, pencil box, shoes...
There are many people at the Asian Games. Li Hao’s families also go there to stay with him. He has a small family. They are his parents, his brother, his sister and him. He loves his family!
21.Where does Li Hao work as a volunteer?
22.What’s Li Hao’s phone number?
23.How old is Betty?
24.What Class is Betty in?
25.How many people are there in Li Hao’s family?
四、短文还原,六选五(共5小题,10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. 6 You can see hutongs if you go on vacation to Beijing. When you walk in the hutong, you’ll really love this city.
A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路) between siheyuan, the special houses in Beijing. 7 Usually, you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess.
The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing. 8 Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the oldest one is Sanmiao Street. It is over 900 years old.
The hutong shows the life of ordinary (普通的) Beijing people. In the past, people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbors. And a shout was enough for them to call their friends. 9 They enjoy eating outside and enjoy a life they can’t live in the tall buildings.
Now Beijing pulls down (拆除) quite a few hutongs. 10
A.Some feel sorry about this.
B.There are lots of hutongs in Beijing.
C.They can’t stay anywhere but the hutong.
D.But you can still find something different in Beijing.
E.If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong, you will get a feeling of old Beijing.
F.To many people in Beijing, the hutong is not just a place to live in, but a way of life.
五、词汇题. 用单词的适当形式填空(共5小题,5分)
46.We feel (surprise) that 20 percent of the students never exercise.
47.Let’s have a (discuss) about the travel plan.
48.After two hours’ drive, the driver decided (stop) and have a rest.
49.Many young people now give up eating (health) food, and start to exercise after work.
50.Nothing is (possible) as long as we put our hearts into it.
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, I had 56 wonderful summer camp (夏令营) with my classmates.
We 57 (meet) at the bus station early in the morning. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got 58 the bus. We spent two hours 59 (go) to the campground (野营地).
When we got there, everyone got off the bus cheerfully, laughing and shouting.
We jumped and ran around the campground. It was the 60 (one) time for us to be away from parents. 61 some of us began to feel homesick (想家的).
However, when the night party began, the homesickness disappeared.
The next day, we had a match of rowing. At first, we rowed 62 (quick). But on the half way, we 63 (are) so tired that we would like to give up. Our teacher kept 64 (cheer) us on. We believed that we could do 65 (good) than others. Finally, we did well and our team won the match.
“Nothing is difficult in the world if you keep trying,” said our teacher.
I also learnt a lot from the camp.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
66.假如你是李华,你的外国好友Tom因担忧考试成绩而焦虑不安,给你写了一封求助信。请你给他写一封回信,安慰他不要担心,就学习方法给他提出三条建议并给予他鼓励。
要求:
1.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写工整、卷面整洁。
2.要涵盖以上要点,可适当增加细节,字数控制在90 词左右。
3.文中不能出现本人真实姓名和班级。
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
C
C
D
A
B
C
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
A
B
C
B
A
D
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
B
C
D
A
C
A
A
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
B
C
A
C
C
A
B
C
B
1.B
【详解】句意:——你成为一名成功篮球运动员的秘诀是什么?——我一遍又一遍练习。
考查名词辨析。meaning意思;secret秘密,秘诀;test测试;page页。根据答语“I practice over and over again”可以推断,询问的是成功的秘诀。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:——Jenny,你看起来很开心!——是的!我们学校明天有一个运动会。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知此处是there be结构的将来时,应用there is/are going to be,而空后是“a sports meeting”,因此用is。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:——让我来帮你。——谢谢。但是我可以自己做。
考查反身代词的用法。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。by oneself“靠自己”,主语“I”对应的反身代词是“myself”。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:——Linda比你重,对吗?——是的,但她是我们学校跑得最好的。
考查比较级和最高级。根据“than”可知,第一空应填比较级heavier;根据“in our school”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级the best,故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:北京因许多名胜古迹而闻名。
考查介词辨析。to向,到;as像,作为;with和,具有;of属于……的。be famous for因……而闻名,places of interest意为“名胜古迹”,只能与介词of搭配。故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:——下公共汽车时记得带上书包。——好的,妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。get off下车;look through浏览;care about关心;come on加油。根据“Remember to take your schoolbag”可知,此处表示从公共汽车上下来的时候,应选择“get off”。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:——你还有别的事想要我们做吗?——是的。当你们离开时能请你们把垃圾拿出去吗?
考查复合不定代词的用法。anything“任何事”,复合不定代词,常用于否定句和疑问句中;something“某事”,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句中;else“别的”,形容词,作定语时用来修饰不定代词和疑问代词而且均放在后面。根据“Is there...you want us to do?”可知, 这是一个疑问句,因此空格处用anything,且不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后,所以else要置于anything之后。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:如果你对人友好,你会得到更多的回报。
考查时态。if条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句要用一般将来时,结构为will do。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你哥哥多久和他的朋友出去玩一次?——这个月几乎没有。他正忙着准备期末考试。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱;How long多久,对一段时间或长度提问;How often多久一次, 对频度提问;How soon多久,提问将来一段时间。根据“Hardly ever this month”可知,问句提问频率。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:我将要去三亚过暑假了。玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Don’t go不要走;That’s bad那真糟糕;Have a good time玩得开心;Yes, please是的,请。根据语境可知对方说去过暑假,应祝愿过得开心。故选C。
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C
【导语】Steven在几年前的一次交通事故中失去了左臂。他在医院度过了接下来的两年,起初他无法独立完成一些简单的任务。然而,他决定面对所有困难,并开始参与各种活动。后来,他决定学习拉小提琴,尽管进展缓慢,但他遇到了一位小提琴家,成为了他的第一位学生。史蒂文坚持练习,并在公众场合演奏,得到了人们的赞扬。他认为拉小提琴并不能使生活变得完美,但他会尽力去做更多的事情。
11.句意:Steven在医院里的时候不停地大喊。
school学校;park公园;cinema电影院;hospital医院。根据后文“the next two years in the hospital.”可知他出事故后在医院里,所以这里当他在医院的时候一直大喊。故选D。
12.句意:喊是他能想到的阻止情况变得更糟的唯一办法。
better更好;slower更慢;worse更糟糕;quieter更安静。根据“‘I can’t feel my hand!’Steven kept shouting”,可知,喊是他能想到的阻止情况变得更糟的唯一办法。get worse 表示“变得更糟糕”。故选C。
13.句意:那段时间对他来说真的很艰难。
hard艰难的;happy快乐的;free空闲的;common常见的。根据“Steven lost his left arm after a traffic accident”可知失去了左臂,对他来说那真的是艰难的时光。故选A。
14.句意:Steven在医院里度过了接下来的两年时光。
cost花费(钱),主语是物;spent花费(时间或金钱),主语是人;paid付款;took花费(时间),常用It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构。spend+时间+in+地点表示“在某地度过多长时间”,这里是Steven在医院度过了接下来的两年,主语是人,用spend符合句意。故选B。
15.句意:他知道自己必须面对所有的困难。
researches研究;notebooks笔记本;troubles困难;chances机会。根据“At first, he couldn’t open a bottle of water by himself.”可知,他知道自己必须面对所有的困难。故选C。
16.句意:后来,他开始憧憬更好的生活,并决定学习拉小提琴。
find找到;play演奏;buy购买;improve提高。play the violin“拉小提琴”是固定短语。故选B。
17.句意:史蒂文成了Lam的第一个学生。
student学生;teacher老师;doctor医生;scientist科学家。根据“Then he met Lam, a violinist.”可知,遇到了小提琴家Lam,然后Steven成了Lam的第一个学生。故选A。
18.句意:Steven坚持和Lam练习拉小提琴。
piano钢琴;chess国际象棋;game游戏;violin小提琴。前面提到学习拉小提琴,所以这里是Steven一直和 Lam 练习拉小提琴。故选D。
19.句意:Steven说拉小提琴并没有让生活变得更容易,而且他每天都得面对新的麻烦。
easier更容易;faster更快;wider更宽;cheaper更便宜。根据后面“and he has to face new troubles every day.”可知,生活还是不容易。故选A。
20.句意:但他会尽最大努力去做生活中令人愉快的和新鲜的事。
dangerous危险的;strict严格的;enjoyable令人愉快的;wrong错误的。根据“But”可知,他会尽最大努力去做生活中令人愉快的和新的事情,这里和前面面对困难形成对比,表达积极的生活态度,enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合句意。故选C。
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇阳光俱乐部招收学员广告。主要介绍课程内容及活动安排情况。
21.细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday ... Cooking lessons for new learners”可知,烹饪课的时间是周一到周五,因此不能在星期天上烹饪课。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers.”可知,下午7:20以后上课的是舞蹈课。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday of every month”和“Concert time—Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world!”可知,音乐会是每个月的最后一个星期六,因此每月有一次欣赏音乐的机会。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“For more information, call 5953906!”可知,可以打5953906了解更多关于阳光俱乐部的信息。故选D。
25.推理判断题。本文是阳光俱乐部的招生广告,可以在报纸上看到信息。故选A。
26.C 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,文章通过讨论人们在新年制定计划但往往难以坚持的现象,引用了相关数据和调查结果,分析了这一现象的原因,并暗示了可能的解决方案。
26.细节理解题。根据“January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than…”可知,1月1日是一个特别的日子,在这一天做出的决定比其他日子做出的决定要有效得多,也就是说1月1日是做决定的最佳日子。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st.”可知,大多数人在1月31日前就打破了他们的决心,也就是说大部分人能够坚持一个月。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution.”可知,一项调查显示,45%的人会制定新年目标。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year”可知,老师说,人们会年复一年地制定同样的目标。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据“So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds.”可知,很多人放弃了他们的目标,也许是因为他们没有足够的意志力。故选B。
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了农夫的两位工人,抱着不同的心态得到了不同的东西的故事。
31.细节理解题。根据“Two workers started working for a farmer ten years ago”可知他们为农民工作了十年。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“Now I have one last thing for you to do. Please make a rope for me.”可知是让他们做一根绳子。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“The farmer is good to me these years. I will make the best rope for him”可知第二个工人认为这些年农民对他很好,他会为他做最好的绳子来感谢农民。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“There were many good things, such as gold coins and expensive works of art.”可知房间里有很多好东西,比如金币和昂贵的艺术品。故选A。
35.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了农夫的两位工人,抱着不同的心态得到了不同的东西的故事,第二位工人通过自己的辛勤劳动,得到了更多的好东西,所以文章告诉我们工作越努力,得到的就越多。故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文通过一个简单的故事教育我们,在评判别人之前要先评判自己。
36.细节理解题。根据“I began to understand. I watched the woman’s window from my own dirty window”可知是因为作者的窗户很脏。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“What a surprise! Everything in the woman’s room could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!”可知他发现那个女人的窗户是干净的。故选A。
38.词义猜测题。根据“From then on, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I ask myself first, ‘Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?’”可知在评判别人之前,会问自己“我是不是透过自己肮脏的窗户看着他”,故此处划线部分意为“评判”。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“A woman lived there, whom I had never met”可知作者之前没有见过那个女士。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据“From then on, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I ask myself first...Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the others’ world more clearly.”以及文章内容可知,作者学到,在评判别人之前,作者会先问自己,即先判断自己,后判断他人。故选B。
41.experience
【详解】句意:如果你做这个志愿者工作,你可以获得很多经验。结合句意和汉语提示可知,experience“经验”,符合语境,不可数名词。故填experience。
42.careless
【详解】句意:托尼太粗心了,他在家庭作业中犯了很多错误。根据“Tony was so…that he made lots of mistakes in his homework.”及汉语提示可知,此处指的是托尼太粗心了,careless“粗心的”,形容词作表语,符合语境。故填careless。
43.choose
【详解】句意:这是我们学校的一些俱乐部。你可以选择你最喜欢的一个加入。选择“choose”,情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填choose。
44.in/during
【详解】句意:太阳在白天给我们光明。根据“the day”以及汉语提示可知,空处应填介词表示“在……期间”, 英文表达为during和in。故答案为in/during。
45.invitation
【详解】句意:我很高兴收到了参加音乐会的邀请。我已经等不及要去了。邀请invitation,可数名词;在an后面用单数, 作宾语。故填invitation。
46.surprised
【详解】句意:我们感到惊讶的是,20%的学生从不锻炼。“feel”是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,表示主语的感受,“surprised”是形容词,意为“感到惊讶的”,符合句意,故填surprised。
47.discussion
【详解】句意:让我们讨论一下旅行计划吧。a修饰可数名词单数,discussion“讨论”符合语境,故填discussion。
48.to stop
【详解】句意:开了两个小时的车后,司机决定停下来休息一下。stop“停止”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式。故填to stop。
49.unhealthy
【详解】句意:许多年轻人现在放弃吃不健康的食物,并开始在下班后锻炼。根据下文“and start to exercise after work”可知,下班后年轻人开始锻炼身体,说明他们重视健康了,所以此处是指他们放弃吃不健康的食物,应用名词health的形容词形式unhealthy“不健康的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“food”。故填unhealthy。
50.impossible
【详解】句意:只要我们全心投入,没什么是不可能的。根据“Nothing is…(possible) as long as we put our hearts into it.”可知,此处表示没什么是不可能的,应用形容词impossible作表语,表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。
51. looking for
【详解】look for“寻找”,是动词短语,该句是现在进行时,因此要用动词的现在分词。故填looking;for。
52. wrote down
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺write down“写下”,为动词短语,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填wrote;down。
53. turn on
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“打开”,其英语表达为“turn on”,该句是祈使句,填动词原形。故填turn;on。
54. hearing from
【详解】收到某人的来信:hear from sb;look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填hearing;from。
55. If take
【详解】根据中英文句子可知,空处填“如果”和“认真对待”。如果:if,引导条件状语从句,采用“主祈从现”原则;认真对待:take sth sriously,故填If;take。
56.a 57.met 58.on 59.going 60.first 61.So 62.quickly 63.were 64.cheering 65.better
【导语】本文介绍了作者和同学们参加夏令营的经历。
56.句意:上周,我和我的同学们参加了一个精彩的夏令营。根据“... wonderful summer camp with my classmates.”可知,此处是泛指一次夏令营,wonderful是以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故填a。
57.句意:我们一大早在公交车站见面。根据文章开头Last week可知,文章描述的是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词meet需用过去式met。故填met。
58.句意:和父母告别后,我们上了公交车。根据“we got ... the bus.”可知,此处表示“上车”,用介词on,get on “上车”,固定短语。故填on。
59.句意:我们花了两个小时去野营地。spend ... (in) doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”,固定短语,因此用动名词going。故填going。
60.句意:这是我们第一次离开父母。根据“It was the ... time for us to be away from parents.”可知,此处表示“第一次”,需用one的序数词形式first。故填first。
61.句意:所以,我们中的一些人开始想家了。根据“It was the first time for us to be away from parents.”以及“... some of us began to feel homesick (想家的).”可知,此处表示因果关系,用连词so。故填So。
62.句意:起初,我们划得很快。根据“we rowed ...”可知,此处修饰动词rowed,需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
63.句意:但在中途,我们如此疲惫以至于想要放弃。根据文章开头Last week可知,文章描述的是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词are需用过去式were。故填were。
64.句意:我们的老师一直在为我们加油。keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”,因此用动名词cheering。故填cheering。
65.句意:我们相信我们能做得比别人好。根据“we could do ... than others.”可知,此处表示比较,需用good的副词形式well修饰动词do,且使用比较级better“更好”。故填better。
66.例文:
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your exam results. But don’t be too anxious. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, make a study plan. It can help you arrange your study time reasonably. Second, review your lessons regularly. Don’t leave all the review work until the last minute. Third, do more exercises. It can help you master knowledge better.
I believe you can do well in the exam as long as you keep working hard. Cheer up!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表示对Tom担忧考试成绩的同情并提出建议,引出下文;
第二步,具体介绍自己的建议,包括制定学习计划、定期复习与做练习;
第三步,书写结语,给予鼓励。
[亮点词汇]
①be worried about为……而担忧
②arrange安排
③as long as只要
[高分句型]
①I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your exam results.(that引导的宾语从句)
②I believe you can do well in the exam as long as you keep working hard.(宾语从句)
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答案第1页,共2页
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