精品解析：2024年江西省九江市初中学业水平考试复习英语试题(一)

江西省九江市2024年初中学业水平考试复习试卷(一)英语 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Shared-bikes are seen as one of the new four great ________ of China. A. advantages B. inventions C. environments D. technologies 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：共享单车被视为中国新四大发明之一。 考查名词辨析。advantages优点；inventions发明；environments环境；technologies科技。根据“Shared-bikes are seen as one of the new four great...of China.”可知，共享单车应是一种发明，此处表示“中国新四大发明之一”。故选B。 2. —What are you doing Jack? —Father’s Day is around the corner. I_______a gift for him. A. make B. made C. am making D. was making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你正在做什么？——父亲节快到了。我正为他制作一份礼物。 考查动词时态。根据“What are you doing”可知是问对方此刻正在做什么，回答也应该用现在进行时。故选C。 3. —Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area. —It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays. A. actually B. finally C. simply D. especially 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，唐城景区的人真多。——这里总是挤满了游客，尤其是在节假日。 考查副词辨析。actually事实上；finally终于；simply简单地；especially尤其。根据“It is always full of visitors...during the holidays”可知在节假日这里的人尤其多，此处用especially表强调。故选D。 4. —Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping? —Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her. A. pay for B. stick to C. lay out D. set out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识宇航员王亚平吗？——当然。她是一个伟大的女人，能够坚持自己的梦想。我真的很尊敬她。 考查动词短语。pay for支付；stick to坚持；lay out展示；set out出发。根据“her dreams”可知是坚持自己的梦想。故选B。 5. —I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer in Xinjiang for half a year. I came back yesterday. A. worked B. would work C. will work D. have worked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴先生，我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在新疆做了半年的志愿者。我昨天回来的。 考查一般过去时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知，作者已从新疆回来了，因此做志愿者是过去发生的事，故选A。 6. —Time to go home now, Lucy. —Wait a moment. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the classroom. A. until B. since C. when D. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，该回家了。——等一下。直到我打扫完教室，我才能回家。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； when当……时候；after在……之后。根据“I can’t go home…I finish cleaning the classroom.”可知，not…until…“直到……才”，固定用法。故选A。 7. After the education reform (改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have ________ time to relax and ________ problems to worry about. A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. more; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：江苏省教育改革后，希望学生们有更多的时间放松，更少的问题需要担心。 考查代词辨析。less“更少的”，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer“更少的”，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；more“更多的”，many和much的比较级，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“have … time to relax and … problems to worry about”可知，有更多的时间放松，更少的问题需要担心。且time是不可数名词，用more修饰，problems是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选D。 8. The students who are interested in English ________ to take part in the English speech contest. A. encourage B. are encouraged C. have encouraged D. are encouraging 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些对英语感兴趣的学生被鼓励参加英语演讲比赛。 考查被动语态。encourage一般现在时态；are encouraged 一般现在时态的被动语态；have encouraged现在完成时态；are encouraging现在进行时态。分析句子结构可知，此句的主语是“The students”学生，“who are interested in English”是定语从句修饰“The students”，空处填写动词与主语存在被动关系，encourage“鼓励”的被动式为be encouraged，主语为复数，be动词变are。故选B。 This article is intended to provide a brief introduction to. 三、完形填空（共26分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie ____9____ she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “____10____”. As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.” Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria ____11____ a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not ____12____. We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.” Before Katie could ____13____ what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She ____14____ them on the work surface with a happy tune (小调). “Brussels sprouts (甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a ____15____ look. She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy ____16____ the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together. Katie ____17____ as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some ____18____. Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy. “Oh, how ____19____,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! _____20_____!” Surprised, but too polite to _____21_____, the boys left with the fudge. “There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be _____22_____. The sound of the bell woke her up from her _____23_____. The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them. “Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.” 9. A. promised B. remembered C. pretended D. checked 10. A. friendly B. creative C. honest D. lucky 11. A. noticed B. bought C. made D. tried 12. A. soft B. sweet C. smooth D. special 13. A. believe B. change C. question D. explain 14. A. stuck B. left C. spread D. swept 15. A. strange B. fresh C. black D. hungry 16. A. washing B. weighing C. cutting D. cooking 17. A. moved on B. looked up C. broke down D. came over 18. A. clerks B. policemen C. customers D. businessmen 19. A. expensive B. cheap C. funny D. boring 20. A. Stay B. Enjoy C. Go D. Help 21. A. accept B. argue C. eat D. order 22. A. mad B. calm C. relaxed D. silent 23. A. mistakes B. memories C. plans D. thoughts 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯蒂的父母去度假时，她和玛利亚阿姨照看她家的糖果店，玛利亚阿姨制作了一些奇怪的糖果，这吸引了很多顾客。 【9题详解】 句意：当父母开车去度假时，凯蒂在他们糖果店的前门向他们道别，凯蒂承诺在玛丽亚阿姨的帮助下她可以经营糖果店。 promised承诺；remembered记得；pretended假装；checked检查。根据“she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help”可知，她承诺会好好经营糖果店。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：玛丽亚阿姨没有任何商业经验，但她总是被称为“有创造力”。 friendly友好的；creative有创造力的；honest诚实的；lucky幸运的。根据下文的描述可知，她制作了一些奇怪的糖果，所以她被认为“有创造力”。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：玛丽亚阿姨尝了一块巧克力软糖。 noticed注意到；bought买；made制造；tried尝试。根据“a piece of chocolate fudge”和下句的评价可知，此处是尝了一块软糖。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：它很好，但并不特别。 soft软的；sweet甜的；smooth顺滑的；special特别的。根据下文“They will tell everyone how strange our candy is”可知，之前店里的糖果不特别。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：凯蒂还没来得及问玛丽亚是什么意思，那个女人就已经去厨房了。 believe相信；change改变；question质疑；explain解释。根据“what Maria meant”可知是问玛利亚阿姨她说的话是什么意思。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她用欢快的曲调把它们铺在工作台上。 stuck卡住；left离开；spread传播；swept清扫。根据“them on the work surface”可知是把拿来的东西放在工作台上，用动词spread。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：凯蒂奇怪地看了她姑姑一眼。 strange奇怪的；fresh新鲜的；black黑的；hungry饥饿的。根据“She couldn’t be serious!”可知，她很奇怪玛利亚阿姨拿甘蓝做什么。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这位女士的手正忙着切绿色蔬菜，然后把这些小块加入软糖中。 washing洗；weighing称重；cutting切；cooking做饭。根据“then adding those small pieces into the fudge”可知，是先切这些蔬菜然后再加入到软糖中。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：凯蒂抬头一看，前门上的门铃响了，宣布有顾客。 moved on继续前进；looked up向上看；broke down分解；came over过来。根据“as the bell over the front door rang”可知铃响时，她应该是抬起头看。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：凯蒂抬头一看，前门上的门铃响了，宣布有顾客。 clerks职员；policemen警察；customers顾客；businessman商人。根据下文“There go our customers.”可知，此处是指顾客。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：真无聊。 expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；funny有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“I must suggest you try something new!”可知，玛丽亚阿姨认为年轻人要的软糖很无趣，所以建议他尝试一些新东西。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：它是免费的！请享用吧！ Stay停留；Enjoy享受；Go去；Help帮助。根据“It’s free!”可知是请他享用甘蓝软糖。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：男孩们很惊讶，但太礼貌了，而不想争辩，带着软糖离开了。 accept接受；argue争论；eat吃；order命令。根据“but too polite to”可知他很有礼貌，所以不想争辩。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她的父母会气疯的。 mad发疯的，发怒的；calm平静的；relaxed放松的；silent沉默的。根据“nobody will want to shop here”可知，以后可能没有人来糖果店里买糖果了，所以她父母会生气。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：铃声把她从思考中唤醒。 mistakes错误；memories记忆；plans计划；thoughts想法。根据上文“Katie said to herself.”可知她一直在独自思考。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 look center however create famous treasure when always make about they In Northern Shanxi lies a city called Datong. Many years ago, it was a very important place in northern China. In 398, the Xianbei people ____24____ Datong their capital and began digging grottoes (洞穴). Then, people from China and Central Asia worked together ____25____ many grottoes and thousands of Buddhist statues (佛像) there, which are now ____26____ as the Yungang Grottoes. Though thousands of years have passed, the Buddhist statues still ____27____ amazing. People from all over the world come to pay a visit. Datong is also an important energy (能源) ____28____ because it has a lot of coal (煤). ____29____, since the year 2000, people have started to care more ____30____ protecting the environment, which has led to a new way of developing the city—tourism. A lot of industrial materials are not needed, but Zhang Zhuo, the head of Yungang Grottoes Research Institute, says none of ____31____ should go to waste. He thinks these materials are ____32____ that can be used to shape a new environment. He worked with the workers to recycle waste products. With more and more practice, a lot of useful things and even artworks are made from these industrial wastes. In ancient times, ____33____ people built the Yungang Grottoes, they used extra stones for other buildings. Now, people are using old things from factories to make new and creative things. Taking care of the earth has always been important in China. Chinese people have ____34____ loved life and nature. 【答案】24. made 25. to create 26. famous 27. look 28. center 29. However 30. about 31. them 32. treasures 33. when 34. always 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大同市的历史和现在的发展。 24题详解】 句意：公元398年，鲜卑人定都大同，开始挖石窟。根据句意可知，此处的意思是“使大同成为首都”，make表示“使成为”；句子为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填made。 【25题详解】 句意：然后，来自中国和中亚的人们一起在那里建造了许多石窟和成千上万的佛像，这就是现在著名的云冈石窟。根据句意可知，此处表示“建造，创造”，使用不定式表目的。故填to create。 【26题详解】 句意：然后，来自中国和中亚人们一起在那里建造了许多石窟和成千上万的佛像，这就是现在著名的云冈石窟。be famous as …“作为……而出名”，为固定短语。故填famous。 【27题详解】 句意：尽管几千年过去了，这些佛像仍然看起来令人惊叹。根据句意可知，此处意为“看起来仍然令人惊叹”，look表示“看起来”；句子为一般现在时，主语为“the Buddhist statues”，动词用原形。故填look。 【28题详解】 句意：大同也是一个重要的能源中心，因为它有很多煤炭。根据“an important energy (能源)  …”可知，此处意为“一个重要的能源中心”，center表示“中心”，前面是不定冠词an修饰，所以名词用单数。故填center。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，自2000年以来，人们开始更加关心保护环境，这导致了一种新的城市发展方式——旅游业。根据句意可知，此处表转折，后面有逗号，使用however，放于句首首字母大写。故填However。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，自2000年以来，人们开始更加关心保护环境，这导致了一种新的城市发展方式——旅游业。care about意为“关心；在意”，为固定搭配。故填about。 【31题详解】 句意：但是，云冈石窟研究所所长张卓表示，很多工业材料并不需要，但它们都不应该被浪费。根据“A lot of industrial materials are not needed”可知，后面的“none of …”指的是“很多工业材料”，of后面应使用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 【32题详解】 句意：他认为这些材料是可以用来塑造新环境的宝藏。根据句意可知，此处意为“宝藏”，treasure表示“宝藏”；前面有“these materials are”，所以使用名词的复数形式。故填treasures。 【33题详解】 句意：在古代，当人们建造云冈石窟时，他们使用额外的石头来建造其他建筑物。根据句意可知，此处意为“当人们建造云冈石窟时”，使用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【34题详解】 句意：中国人民历来热爱生活、热爱自然。根据句意可知，此处意为“总是”。故填always。 四、阅读理解（共46分） A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 Welcome to the Fishing Planet! Whether you’re an experienced angler (垂钓者) or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Activities: ✱Fishing for all skill levels ✱Peaceful lakeside picnic ✱Family-friendly environment Services: ✱Free drinks and snacks provided ✱Free fishing equipment available Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10/person, kids (15 & under) free 35. When can the visitors go fishing? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 p.m. 36. If parents and 2 children (aged 16 and 12),how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing? A. $10 B. $25 C. $30 D. $40 37. What can we know about the Fishing Planet? A. It offers free fishing equipment. B. People can’t have picnics by the lake. C. It’s hard for beginners to have fun there. D. People have to bring their own food and drinks. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了垂钓星球的广告。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.”可知，游客上午9点可以去钓鱼。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under) free”可知，15岁以上每人10美元，15岁以下免费，所以一对父母、一个16岁的孩子和一个12岁的孩子需要花费30美元。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“✱Free fishing equipment available”可知，可以免费提供钓鱼设备。故选A。 As the model strutted (昂首阔步) down the runway, everyone went silent. They were actually showing great respect and admiration. As 24-year-old Niu Yu, walking with a prosthetic limb (假肢), showed confidence on the runway wearing an oversized sweater. For Niu, it has been a long journey since an earthquake struck her village in Sichuan Province in 2008. She was at school and eager to go home to celebrate her birthday on May 12. But the earthquake took place and Niu was buried. She was only saved three days later and lost her right leg. “I struggled for quite a long time before putting on the prosthetic leg and could not stand people staring at me,” Niu said. That was until 2018 when Niu decided to make a big change in her life. On May 12 that year, she took part in a marathon (马拉松) and she completed it. “It suddenly became clear and I know that I must be brave to face the world,” she added. She then took many pictures and posted them on the Internet, writing: “In fact, this is how I look.” In August 2021, she shared a funny incident (事件) while playing the escape room game. In the dark room, a worker—who was supposed to scare the players—came from behind and pulled her right leg so hard that the prosthetic limb came off. “I turned around and we came eye-to -eye. His face turned pale (苍白的), then he shouted and ran away,” she smiled. On October 11, she received a surprise invitation from a sportswear brand, asking her to model their products. Just as she was hesitating (犹豫), she recalled an encouraging note received from a disabled person last year. The message says, “Although we are not perfect, we are still beautiful.” Niu then grabbed the chance. “Everyone comes into this world with an aura (光环). You may be ordinary but you are definitely one of a kind,” she said. 38. Why did Niu Yu walk with a prosthetic limb? A. She lost her right leg in the earthquake. B. She got badly hurt in the marathon. C. She wanted to get respect from the audience. D. She was caught in the escape room game. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. A funny incident. B. The earthquake. C. Face the world. D. The marathon. 40. What is the correct order about Niu Yu? a. She completed a marathon. b. She put on the prosthetic leg. c. She suffered from the earthquake. d. She shared an incident about the escape from game. e. She was invited by a sportswear brand to be a model. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-a-d-e C. e-b-c-a-d D. e-a-b-c-d 41. What does the underlined word “grabbed” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. stole B. found C. caught D. won 42. What is Niu Yu like according to the passage? A. Humorous and clever. B. Quiet and honest. C. Strong and optimistic. D. Creative and friendly. 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了 24岁截肢模特牛钰在T台上展现自信，赢得众人尊重和钦佩，她的经历鼓舞人心。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She was only saved three days later and lost her right leg.”可知，牛钰在地震中失去了右腿，所以她安装了假肢。故选A。 【39题详解】 代词指代题。根据文章第三段“On May 12 that year, she took part in a marathon (马拉松) and she completed it. ‘It suddenly became clear and I know that I must be brave to face the world,’ she added.”可知，牛钰参加了马拉松并完成了比赛，之后她意识到必须勇敢地面对世界。因此，此处的“it”指的是参加马拉松并完成比赛这件事。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For Niu, it has been a long journey since an earthquake struck her village in Sichuan Province in 2008. She was only saved three days later and lost her right leg.”可知，牛钰先经历了地震（c）；根据“I struggled for quite a long time before putting on the prosthetic leg”可知，之后她安装了假肢（b）；根据“On May 12 that year, she took part in a marathon (马拉松) and she completed it.”可知，她参加了马拉松并完成了比赛（a）；根据“In August 2021, she shared a funny incident (事件) while playing the escape room game.”可知，她分享了玩密室逃脱游戏时发生的趣事（d）；根据“On October 11, she received a surprise invitation from a sportswear brand, asking her to model their products.”可知，她被一家运动品牌邀请做模特（e）。因此，正确的顺序是c-b-a-d-e。故选B。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第五段“Just as she was hesitating (犹豫), she recalled an encouraging note received from a disabled person last year. The message says, ‘Although we are not perfect, we are still beautiful.’ Niu then grabbed the chance.”可知，牛钰在犹豫时，想起了一位残疾人去年给她写的一句鼓励的话，然后她抓住了这个机会。因此，“grabbed”的意思是“抓住”。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“But the earthquake took place and Niu was buried. She was only saved three days later and lost her right leg. ‘I struggled for quite a long time before putting on the prosthetic leg and could not stand people staring at me,’ Niu said.”可知，牛钰经历了地震和截肢，但她并没有放弃，而是努力适应并安装了假肢；根据文章第三段“On May 12 that year, she took part in a marathon (马拉松) and she completed it. ‘It suddenly became clear and I know that I must be brave to face the world,’ she added.”可知，她参加了马拉松并完成了比赛，之后她意识到必须勇敢地面对世界；根据文章最后一段“‘Everyone comes into this world with an aura (光环). You may be ordinary but you are definitely one of a kind,’ she said.”可知，她认为自己虽然普通但独一无二。这些都表明牛钰是一个坚强和乐观的人。故选C。 What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists (考古学家)? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies? Let’s discover the world of archaeologists. ① ________ Historical treasures are often hidden underground. To find the proper place for digging, archaeologists do surveys to search for signs of ancient sites (遗址). These signs may be things like broken pieces of ancient tools. It’s hard work. They have to walk across the field in all kinds of weather. Besides, it requires much experience and professional knowledge to tell an ordinary rock from a stone tool. ② ________ Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries. Luckily, they are now closer to answering those mysteries (奥秘) than ever with the help of modern technology. The first thing they need to do is to find out the age of the things discovered. They also examine bones of humans or animals to find out the cause of their death and what they ate during their lifetime. ③ ________ Ancient objects can be damaged (损坏) in different ways. For example,bowls and cups are often in pieces,and metal tools are usually covered with rust (铁锈). Before repairing these objects, archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage. If the rust is harmful, they need to make it disappear and repair the object with something special. In this process, they have to be very patient and careful so as not to damage the value of the object. Though the job can be physically tiring or requires working long hours in the lab, most archaeologists are proud of their work. It’s their hard work that has brought the lost treasures back to life. 43. How does the writer lead to the subject? A. By listing facts. B. By offering ideas. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 44. What helps archaeologists better answer the mysteries according to the passage? A. Physical health. B. Perfect weather. C. Modern technology. D. Common knowledge. 45. Match the sentence with each paragraph. a. Doing research. b. Asking questions. c. Repairing and cleaning. d. Finding places. A. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c B. ①-d; ②-a; ③-b C. ①-b; ②-a; ③-c D. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c 46. What do archaeologists need most when they repair the ancient objects? A. Patience B. Creativity C. Money D. Skill 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Way to Be Archaeologists B. The Search for Historical Treasures C. The Work of Archaeologists D. The Mysteries of Historical Treasures 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了考古学家的工作内容和工作方式。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies?”可知，作者是通过提问来提出这个主题的。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Luckily, they are now closer to answering those mysteries than ever with the help of modern technology.”可知，现代技术帮助考古学家更好地回答这些谜团。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Historical treasures are often hidden underground. To find the proper place for digging, archaeologists do surveys to search for signs of ancient sites.”可知，该段在寻找地点，故第①空d项符合；又根据第三段“Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries.”可知，该段主要讲述的是考古学家做研究，故第②空a项符合；再根据第四段“Ancient objects can be damaged in different ways. For example, bowls and cups are often in pieces, and metal tools are usually covered with rust. Before repairing these objects, archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage.”可知，该段在介绍对文物的修复，故第③空c项符合，故选项D中“①-d; ②-a; ③-c”与之匹配。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In this process, they have to be very patient and careful so as not to damage the value of the object.”可知，考古学家修复古器物时最需要耐心。故选A。 【47题详解】 最佳标题类。根据第一段“What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies? Let’s discover the world of archaeologists.”及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了考古学家的工作内容和工作方式，选项C“考古学家的工作”与之匹配。故选C。 ① A study points out that parents can take some key steps to raise children well. So, the parent-child (亲子) relationship is very important. ② Parents bring warmth to children’s lives. They usually give children many kisses. As a child grows older, he can find warmth in the parent -child relationship in many ways. Warmth can lead children to do very well in all fields. ③ In fact, parents are children’s examples. They can teach children not to depend on parents or others. They are also very strict with children. That’s to say, children must do as parents tell. Setting limits (限定) can help children focus on the work. For example, limiting television time can help them finish homework on time. ④ From early childhood, the home becomes a school, and the dinner table might become the desk after dinner. Parents will educate their children much if the parent-child relationship is strong. For example, reading books to them will improve their language skills, playing games with them will improve their action skills and finishing puzzles with them will improve their cognitive (认知的) skills. ⑤ ▲________ Moms are their life teachers. They teach children not to be afraid of new environments. They also spend time on simple and funny activities with children. Dads are their amazing teachers. Experts think fathers play an important role in children’s feelings and development. Father-child relationship always helps children learn to express and control their feelings. 48. What will children do if their parents are strict? A. They will do as parents ask. B. They will improve their skills. C. They will limit television time. D. They will depend on parents. 49. What does playing games with children improve? A. Children’s language skills. B. Children’s action skills. C Children’s cognitive skills. D. Children’s communication skill. 50. Which of following can be put in ▲________? A. Moms and Dads teach children to express their feelings. B. Moms and Dads make no difference to children’s development. C. Moms and Dads teach their children to control their feelings. D. Moms and Dads play different roles in the growth of children. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the family members are children’s teachers. B. Limiting television time can help children keep healthy. C. In children’s lives, parent-child relationship is very important. D. Father-child relationship can help children grow strong and healthy. 52. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲亲子关系的重要性。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They are also very strict with children. That’s to say, children must do as parents tell.”可知，他们会按照父母的要求去做。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“playing games with them will improve their action skills”可知，和他们一起玩游戏会提高他们的动作技巧。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文“Moms are their life teachers...Dads are their amazing teachers...”可知，此处说的是妈妈和爸爸扮演不同的角色，所以D项“妈妈和爸爸在孩子的成长过程中扮演着不同的角色。”符合语境。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A study points out that parents can take some key steps to raise children well. So, the parent-child relationship is very important.”可知，在孩子的生活中，亲子关系是非常重要的。故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“A study points out that parents can take some key steps to raise children well. So, the parent-child relationship is very important.”及全文可知，本文第一段引出话题：亲子关系是非常重要的；第二、三、四、五段分别从四个方面说明亲子关系对孩子成长的影响，所以文章为总分结构。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Most young people know that exercise can have a lot of health benefits. For example, it can help you lose weight or keep healthy. ____53____ Read on and find out! A number of studies show that exercise and sports can help young people improve their self-esteem (自尊心). ____54____ Learning and taking part in a sport or an activity can help you feel more in control of the things that you do, which is an important part of self-esteem. Regular exercise can also help you feel more relaxed, and this can help you fall asleep more quickly at night. Experts say that teenagers should get between eight to ten hours of sleep every night. ____55____ Having a good night’s sleep is important—it can make you feel in a better mood. Not having enough sleep can make you feel angry and less sociable. ____56____ The American National Alliance for Youth Sports says that when people make friends through sports, the friendship can last a long time. Some kinds of exercise such as team sports help you with team work skills. Team sports can also help you communicate better with others because there is often a need for fast and effective communication. ____57____ So next time you do something active, remember—it’s not just about getting in shape—there are a lot of other benefits, too, from having a good night’s sleep to improving team work skills. A. It’s said that exercise makes you confident. B. Exercise and sports can also help you make and keep new friends. C. However, not everybody knows that exercise can have social benefits, too. D. Think about soccer players shouting to each other! E. A study shows exercise helps you fall asleep faster. F. It means how positive you feel about yourself. G. It’s easy to keep doing exercise in a large group. 【答案】53. C 54. F 55. E 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲了锻炼对年轻人有很多益处，不仅能改善自尊心、帮助睡眠，还能促进社交、提升团队协作技能。 【53题详解】 根据“Most young people know that exercise can have a lot of health benefits. For example, it can help you lose weight or keep healthy.”和“Read on and find out!”可知，此处介绍运动对于年轻人的社会好处，选项C“然而，并不是每个人都知道锻炼也有社会效益。”合题意。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“A number of studies show that exercise and sports can help young people improve their self-esteem.”可知，此处主要介绍了运动对于自尊心的提高有帮助，选项F“这意味着你对自己的感觉有多积极。”符合题意。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“Regular exercise can also help you feel more relaxed, and this can help you fall asleep more quickly at night.”可知，此处主要介绍了运动有助于睡眠，选项E“一项研究表明，运动可以帮助你更快入睡。”符合题意。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“The American National Alliance for Youth Sports says that when people make friends through sports, the friendship can last a long time.”可知，此处介绍了运动有助于交友，选项B“锻炼和运动也可以帮助你结交和保持新朋友。”符合题意。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Team sports can also help you communicate better with others because there is often a need for fast and effective communication.”可知，此处主要介绍了运动有助于沟通能力的提高，选项D“想想足球运动员互相大喊大叫吧!”符合题意。故选D。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Mike. ____58____ B: I got first prize in the speaking competition. A: Congratulations! ____59____ B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK. A: ____60____ B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: ____61____ B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him? A: I’d love to. ____62____ B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip. A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon. B: I hope so. A. Why do you look so happy? B. What does your cousin like? C. What does he look like? D. Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. E. He looks nice and friendly. F. What will you do? G. How did you feel when you began to speak English? 【答案】58. A 59. G 60. F 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，其中提到了Mike演讲比赛获奖和他的堂兄。 【58题详解】 根据“I got first prize in the speaking competition.”可知，此处应询问对方开心的原因，选项A“你为什么看起来这么开心？”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK.”可知，此处应询问对方的感受，选项G“当你开始讲英语的时候你感觉怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“I will tell my parents the good news.”可知，此处应询问对方接下来做什么，选项F“你接下来做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“I will tell my parents the good news.”可知，此处应回答与父母有关的内容，选项D“当他们听到这个，你的父母一定会为你感到骄傲的。”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“He is tall with short hair.”可知，此处应询问“他长什么样子”，选项C“他长什么样？”符合语境。故选C。 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 在阅读理解B部分七选五文章中提到了运动的诸多好处，运动可以增强体质、减轻压力、提高团队协作能力……请以“Sports make our life better”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 你喜欢的运动项目和原因。 2. 它给你带来的好处。 3. 你的感受和期望。 要求： 1. 短文应包括全部的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数在80-120之间，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Sports make our life better As a saying goes,knowledge makes a wiser man,and sports make a stronger man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sports make our life better As a saying goes, knowledge makes a wiser man, and sports make a stronger man. Among various sports, I have a particular fondness for basketball. The thrill of the game, the camaraderie with teammates, and the joy of scoring a basket all contribute to my love for this sport. Playing basketball has brought me numerous benefits. It has not only improved my physical fitness but also taught me the importance of teamwork and cooperation. Additionally, it has fostered a sense of discipline and perseverance in me. In conclusion, sports have a profound impact on my life. They not only enhance my physical well-being but also enrich my mental state. I feel more alive and energized when I am involved in sports. I hope to continue enjoying the benefits of sports and inspire others to do so as well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容包括”中的关键信息，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的运动以及喜欢它的原因； 第二步，详细阐述这项运动给自己带来的好处； 第三步，书写结语，表明自己对运动的感受和期望。 [亮点词汇] ①have a particular fondness for 特别喜欢…… ②contribute to 有助于，促进 ③numerous 无数的 ④physical fitness 体能 ⑤Additionally 另外 ⑥have a profound impact on 对……有深远影响 ⑦am involved in... 参与…… ⑧inspire sb to do 鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①The thrill of the game, the camaraderie with teammates, and the joy of scoring a basket all contribute to my love for this sport.(and连接的并列句) ②I feel more alive and energized when I am involved in sports. (when引导的时间状语从句)。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西省九江市2024年初中学业水平考试复习试卷(一)英语 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Shared-bikes are seen as one of the new four great ________ of China. A. advantages B. inventions C. environments D. technologies 2. —What are you doing, Jack? —Father’s Day is around the corner. I_______a gift for him. A. make B. made C. am making D. was making 3. —Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area. —It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays. A. actually B. finally C. simply D. especially 4. —Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping? —Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her. A. pay for B. stick to C. lay out D. set out 5. —I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer in Xinjiang for half a year. I came back yesterday. A. worked B. would work C. will work D. have worked 6. —Time to go home now, Lucy. —Wait a moment. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the classroom. A until B. since C. when D. after 7. After the education reform (改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have ________ time to relax and ________ problems to worry about. A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. more; fewer 8. The students who are interested in English ________ to take part in the English speech contest. A. encourage B. are encouraged C. have encouraged D. are encouraging 三、完形填空（共26分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie ____9____ she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “____10____”. As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.” Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria ____11____ a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not ____12____. We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.” Before Katie could ____13____ what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She ____14____ them on the work surface with a happy tune (小调). “Brussels sprouts (甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a ____15____ look She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy ____16____ the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together. Katie ____17____ as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some ____18____. Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy. “Oh, how ____19____,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! _____20_____!” Surprised, but too polite to _____21_____, the boys left with the fudge. “There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be _____22_____. The sound of the bell woke her up from her _____23_____. The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them. “Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.” 9. A. promised B. remembered C. pretended D. checked 10. A. friendly B. creative C. honest D. lucky 11. A. noticed B. bought C. made D. tried 12. A. soft B. sweet C. smooth D. special 13. A. believe B. change C. question D. explain 14. A. stuck B. left C. spread D. swept 15. A. strange B. fresh C. black D. hungry 16. A. washing B. weighing C. cutting D. cooking 17. A. moved on B. looked up C. broke down D. came over 18. A. clerks B. policemen C. customers D. businessmen 19. A. expensive B. cheap C. funny D. boring 20. A. Stay B. Enjoy C. Go D. Help 21. A. accept B. argue C. eat D. order 22. A. mad B. calm C. relaxed D. silent 23. A. mistakes B. memories C. plans D. thoughts 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 look center however create famous treasure when always make about they In Northern Shanxi lies a city called Datong. Many years ago, it was a very important place in northern China. In 398, the Xianbei people ____24____ Datong their capital and began digging grottoes (洞穴). Then, people from China and Central Asia worked together ____25____ many grottoes and thousands of Buddhist statues (佛像) there, which are now ____26____ as the Yungang Grottoes. Though thousands of years have passed, the Buddhist statues still ____27____ amazing. People from all over the world come to pay a visit. Datong is also an important energy (能源) ____28____ because it has a lot of coal (煤). ____29____, since the year 2000, people have started to care more ____30____ protecting the environment, which has led to a new way of developing the city—tourism. A lot of industrial materials are not needed, but Zhang Zhuo, the head of Yungang Grottoes Research Institute, says none of ____31____ should go to waste. He thinks these materials are ____32____ that can be used to shape a new environment. He worked with the workers to recycle waste products. With more and more practice, a lot of useful things and even artworks are made from these industrial wastes. In ancient times, ____33____ people built the Yungang Grottoes, they used extra stones for other buildings. Now, people are using old things from factories to make new and creative things. Taking care of the earth has always been important in China. Chinese people have ____34____ loved life and nature. 四、阅读理解（共46分） A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 Welcome to the Fishing Planet! Whether you’re an experienced angler (垂钓者) or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Activities: ✱Fishing for all skill levels ✱Peaceful lakeside picnic ✱Family-friendly environment Services: ✱Free drinks and snacks provided ✱Free fishing equipment available Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10/person, kids (15 & under) free 35. When can the visitors go fishing? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 p.m. 36. If parents and 2 children (aged 16 and 12),how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing? A. $10 B. $25 C. $30 D. $40 37. What can we know about the Fishing Planet? A. It offers free fishing equipment. B. People can’t have picnics by the lake. C. It’s hard for beginners to have fun there. D. People have to bring their own food and drinks. As the model strutted (昂首阔步) down the runway, everyone went silent. They were actually showing great respect and admiration. As 24-year-old Niu Yu, walking with a prosthetic limb (假肢), showed confidence on the runway wearing an oversized sweater. For Niu, it has been a long journey since an earthquake struck her village in Sichuan Province in 2008. She was at school and eager to go home to celebrate her birthday on May 12. But the earthquake took place and Niu was buried. She was only saved three days later and lost her right leg. “I struggled for quite a long time before putting on the prosthetic leg and could not stand people staring at me,” Niu said. That was until 2018 when Niu decided to make a big change in her life. On May 12 that year, she took part in a marathon (马拉松) and she completed it. “It suddenly became clear and I know that I must be brave to face the world,” she added. She then took many pictures and posted them on the Internet, writing: “In fact, this is how I look.” In August 2021, she shared a funny incident (事件) while playing the escape room game. In the dark room, a worker—who was supposed to scare the players—came from behind and pulled her right leg so hard that the prosthetic limb came off. “I turned around and we came eye-to -eye. His face turned pale (苍白的), then he shouted and ran away,” she smiled. On October 11, she received a surprise invitation from a sportswear brand, asking her to model their products. Just as she was hesitating (犹豫), she recalled an encouraging note received from a disabled person last year. The message says, “Although we are not perfect, we are still beautiful.” Niu then grabbed the chance. “Everyone comes into this world with an aura (光环). You may be ordinary but you are definitely one of a kind,” she said. 38. Why did Niu Yu walk with a prosthetic limb? A. She lost her right leg in the earthquake. B. She got badly hurt in the marathon. C. She wanted to get respect from the audience. D. She was caught in the escape room game. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. A funny incident. B. The earthquake. C. Face the world. D. The marathon. 40. What is the correct order about Niu Yu? a. She completed a marathon. b. She put on the prosthetic leg. c. She suffered from the earthquake. d. She shared an incident about the escape from game. e. She was invited by a sportswear brand to be a model. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-a-d-e C. e-b-c-a-d D. e-a-b-c-d 41. What does the underlined word “grabbed” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. stole B. found C. caught D. won 42. What is Niu Yu like according to the passage? A. Humorous and clever. B. Quiet and honest. C. Strong and optimistic. D. Creative and friendly. What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists (考古学家)? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies? Let’s discover the world of archaeologists. ① ________ Historical treasures are often hidden underground. To find the proper place for digging, archaeologists do surveys to search for signs of ancient sites (遗址). These signs may be things like broken pieces of ancient tools. It’s hard work. They have to walk across the field in all kinds of weather. Besides, it requires much experience and professional knowledge to tell an ordinary rock from a stone tool. ② ________ Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries. Luckily, they are now closer to answering those mysteries (奥秘) than ever with the help of modern technology. The first thing they need to do is to find out the age of the things discovered. They also examine bones of humans or animals to find out the cause of their death and what they ate during their lifetime. ③ ________ Ancient objects can be damaged (损坏) in different ways. For example,bowls and cups are often in pieces,and metal tools are usually covered with rust (铁锈). Before repairing these objects, archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage. If the rust is harmful, they need to make it disappear and repair the object with something special. In this process, they have to be very patient and careful so as not to damage the value of the object. Though the job can be physically tiring or requires working long hours in the lab, most archaeologists are proud of their work. It’s their hard work that has brought the lost treasures back to life. 43. How does the writer lead to the subject? A. By listing facts. B. By offering ideas. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 44. What helps archaeologists better answer the mysteries according to the passage? A. Physical health. B. Perfect weather. C. Modern technology. D. Common knowledge. 45. Match the sentence with each paragraph. a. Doing research. b. Asking questions. c. Repairing and cleaning. d. Finding places. A. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c B. ①-d; ②-a; ③-b C. ①-b; ②-a; ③-c D. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c 46. What do archaeologists need most when they repair the ancient objects? A. Patience B. Creativity C. Money D. Skill 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Way to Be Archaeologists B. The Search for Historical Treasures C. The Work of Archaeologists D. The Mysteries of Historical Treasures ① A study points out that parents can take some key steps to raise children well. So, the parent-child (亲子) relationship is very important. ② Parents bring warmth to children’s lives. They usually give children many kisses. As a child grows older, he can find warmth in the parent -child relationship in many ways. Warmth can lead children to do very well in all fields. ③ In fact, parents are children’s examples. They can teach children not to depend on parents or others. They are also very strict with children. That’s to say, children must do as parents tell. Setting limits (限定) can help children focus on the work. For example, limiting television time can help them finish homework on time. ④ From early childhood, the home becomes a school, and the dinner table might become the desk after dinner. Parents will educate their children much if the parent-child relationship is strong. For example, reading books to them will improve their language skills, playing games with them will improve their action skills and finishing puzzles with them will improve their cognitive (认知的) skills. ⑤ ▲________ Moms are their life teachers. They teach children not to be afraid of new environments. They also spend time on simple and funny activities with children. Dads are their amazing teachers. Experts think fathers play an important role in children’s feelings and development. Father-child relationship always helps children learn to express and control their feelings. 48. What will children do if their parents are strict? A. They will do as parents ask. B. They will improve their skills. C. They will limit television time. D. They will depend on parents. 49. What does playing games with children improve? A. Children’s language skills. B. Children’s action skills. C. Children’s cognitive skills. D. Children’s communication skill. 50. Which of following can be put in ▲________? A. Moms and Dads teach children to express their feelings. B. Moms and Dads make no difference to children’s development. C. Moms and Dads teach their children to control their feelings. D. Moms and Dads play different roles in the growth of children. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the family members are children’s teachers. B. Limiting television time can help children keep healthy. C. In children’s lives parent-child relationship is very important. D. Father-child relationship can help children grow strong and healthy. 52. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Most young people know that exercise can have a lot of health benefits. For example, it can help you lose weight or keep healthy. ____53____ Read on and find out! A number of studies show that exercise and sports can help young people improve their self-esteem (自尊心). ____54____ Learning and taking part in a sport or an activity can help you feel more in control of the things that you do, which is an important part of self-esteem. Regular exercise can also help you feel more relaxed, and this can help you fall asleep more quickly at night. Experts say that teenagers should get between eight to ten hours of sleep every night. ____55____ Having a good night’s sleep is important—it can make you feel in a better mood. Not having enough sleep can make you feel angry and less sociable. ____56____ The American National Alliance for Youth Sports says that when people make friends through sports, the friendship can last a long time. Some kinds of exercise such as team sports help you with team work skills. Team sports can also help you communicate better with others because there is often a need for fast and effective communication. ____57____ So next time you do something active, remember—it’s not just about getting in shape—there are a lot of other benefits, too, from having a good night’s sleep to improving team work skills. A. It’s said that exercise makes you confident. B. Exercise and sports can also help you make and keep new friends. C. However not everybody knows that exercise can have social benefits, too. D. Think about soccer players shouting to each other! E. A study shows exercise helps you fall asleep faster. F. It means how positive you feel about yourself. G. It’s easy to keep doing exercise in a large group. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Mike. ____58____ B: I got first prize in the speaking competition. A: Congratulations! ____59____ B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK. A: ____60____ B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: ____61____ B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him? A: I’d love to. ____62____ B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip. A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon. B: I hope so. A. Why do you look so happy? B. What does your cousin like? C. What does he look like? D Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. E. He looks nice and friendly. F. What will you do? G. How did you feel when you began to speak English? 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 在阅读理解B部分七选五文章中提到了运动的诸多好处，运动可以增强体质、减轻压力、提高团队协作能力……请以“Sports make our life better”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 你喜欢的运动项目和原因。 2. 它给你带来的好处。 3. 你的感受和期望。 要求： 1. 短文应包括全部的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数在80-120之间，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Sports make our life better As a saying goes,knowledge makes a wiser man,and sports make a stronger man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$