Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Reading and Thinking语言点 导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

语言点 Reading and Thinking Page38, Page39 (指示性缩略语说明：Para1,指课文第1段。Line1指本段第1行。Page38指课本第38页。相关类似) (颜色使用说明二：红色为宏观位置提示。绿色为重要语言点提醒。紫色为必做笔记部分。) (附录：课文汉语译文) Para1, Line2, Page38 Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. 她们不想一路乘商业航班旅行,而是决定先飞到温哥华,再乘火车。 rather than而不是 句式点拨 rather than用作连词,连接两个平行结构。常译为“与其……宁可……”或“与其……不如……”。rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。rather than也可用作介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。 相关拓展 (1)prefer to do…rather than do… 宁可做……也不愿意做…… (2)would do…rather than do… 宁可做……也不愿意做…… (3)would rather do…than do… 宁可做……也不愿意做…… 单句填空 ①Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, rather than just 　　　　　　(depend) on the teacher.   ②She insisted on having the room papered rather than 　　　　　　(paint).   ③It is the education system, rather than the teachers, that　　　　　　(be) to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays.   Keys: 1.①depending ②painted　③is　 完成句子/句式改写 ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 that were taking the breakfast upstairs.  送早餐上楼的是这对双胞胎,而不是他们的父亲。 ⑤Different from their parents, the 1980s generation would rather be self-employed than work for others from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. →Different from their parents, the 1980s generation 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.(用would…rather than…改写)   →Different from their parents, the 1980s generation 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.(用prefer…rather than…改写)   Keys:④It was the twins rather than their father　⑤would be self-employed rather than work for others; prefer to be self-employed rather than work for others Para2, Line2, Page38 During their first day，as is typical of Vancouver，it rained.第一天，温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。 as引导非限制性定语从句 此句中as引导的是非限制性定语从句，其用法如下： •引导非限制性定语从句时，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，有“正如，正像”之意，常放在主句之前，先行词为整个主句。常用于固定用法：as we all know/as is known to us all(众所周知)；as is often the case(这是常有的事)；as is expected(正如所期望的)；as the saying goes(常言道)；as is reported(正如 所报道的)；as is stated(正如所陈述的)。 •which引导非限制性定语从句时也可指代整句话，意为“这一点，这件事”，不可位于句首。 例句 As the famous saying goes，“A good beginning is half the battle.” 正如著名谚语所说：“好的开始是成功的一半。” 完成句子 1 I’ve decided to teach you Tang Poetry in Room 101 Building 1 at 8 am on Wednesday， . 我决定星期三早上8点在1号楼101室教你唐诗，时长两小时。 ② ，the outstanding English short film，Growing Together，is interesting to watch. 我们都知道，《一起成长》这部优秀的英文短片很有趣。 Keys: ①which will last two hours. ②As we all know/As is known to us all ③(话题写作之语言学习) with language learning，learning Chinese is bound to call for lots of practice. 学习汉语必然需要大量的练习，这是语言学习常有的事。 ④Why not share your feelings with someone you trust， ? 为何不和你信任的人分享自己的感受呢？这也有益于你的心理健康。 Keys: ③As is often the case ④which is also beneficial to your mental health? Para2, Page38自学微知识点 Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away. 出发前，她们在温哥华待了两天，欣赏当地风光。第一天，温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。尽管天气不佳，她们仍然泛舟驶入海湾，接着游览了一座岛屿。岛上有精致的店铺，出售手工艺品和古董。第二天，天气晴朗，温度适宜，她们看到壮美的群山俯瞰着整座城市，甚是欣喜。随后，她们在不远处的森林中徒步旅行，十分惬意。 start out出发 a couple of days一两天 see the sights欣赏风光 be typical of 一如往常 despite尽管 sell crafts and antiques出售手工艺品和古董 clear and mild 清澈温和 look out over the city俯瞰着整座城市 a short distance away 不远处 Para,3 Line1, Page38 The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. 第二天早上,这两个女孩早早起床,登上穿越加拿大落基山脉、开往路易斯湖的火车。 arise　vi. (to happen as a result of a particular situation) (由……)引起,(因……)产生;起身;出现 (1)arise from/out of sth 由……引起;因……产生 (2)result from 由……引起;随……产生 [温馨提示] arise 作“发生;出现”讲时,主语多为抽象名词,如argument, problem, quarrel, question等。 例句 Mistakes often arise from carelessness. As a result, we should bear in mind that details determine whether we can succeed or not. 失误往往是由粗心引起的。因此我们要牢记细节决定成败。 单句填空 ①Hardly had I solved the problem when a new one 　　　　　　(arise).   ②The number of road accidents and the deaths 　　　　　　(arise) from those accidents has increased over the past year.   Keys: ①arose　②arising　 完成句子/一句多译 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 between me and my best friend, which made me quite upset.  我和我最好的朋友之间产生了一些误会,这使我很心烦。(应用文写作之求助信) ④随着更多问题的出现,这位参赛者急得如热锅上的蚂蚁。 →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the competitor was like a cat on hot bricks. (as引导的状语从句)  →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the competitor was like a cat on hot bricks. (with复合结构)   Keys: ③Some misunderstandings arose　④As more problems arose; With more problems arising Para3, Line4, Page38 Seen from the train window，the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. 从火车的窗户向外看，外面是连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。 massive adj.   巨大的；非常严重的 looked massive 看起来十分巨大 mass n.块，团；大量，众多 a mass of＝masses of大量的；许多的 the masses群众，平民百姓 例句 We must make massive efforts to improve the living standards of the ordinary people. 我们必须作出极大的努力去改善普通群众的生活水平。 完成句子 ①.The cold air (mass) are moving from Siberia towards Inner Mongolia. ②.He devoted his life to maintaining the political rights of masses. 他一生致力于维护群众的政治权利。 Keys: ①masses ②the Para3, Line6, Page38 When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. 火车抵达车站后,她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,令她们惊叹不已。 take sb’s breath away　令人惊叹 (1)breathtaking adj. 激动人心的;惊人的 (2)hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气 lose one’s breath 喘不过气来 catch one’s breath 喘口气;缓口气 take/have a deep breath 深吸一口气 out of breath 上气不接下气;喘不过气来 (3)breathe v．呼吸 breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的 例句 When I went to the Grand Canyon for the first time, the sight there took my breath away. 当我第一次去科罗拉多大峡谷的时候,那里的景色让我惊叹。 用breath短语的适当形式填空 ①When the magnificent architecture came into sight, the tourists all 　 .   ②I was 　　　　　　when I finally arrived at school, only to find that it was Saturday.   ③To make the movement easier I tried to 　　　　　　　　　　　　of fresh air.   Keys: ①held their breath　②out of breath　③take/have a deep breath　 完成句子 ④　　　　　　, we reached the top of the mountain, from where 　.  我们上气不接下气地到了山顶,从山顶眺望,景色美得令人惊叹。(读后续写之环境描写) Keys:④Out of breath; the view took our breath away/the view was breathtaking　 Para3, Line7, Page38 They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. 住了一夜之后,她们乘坐长途汽车,向北穿越加拿大的落基山脉,直达贾斯珀。 bound　adj.准备前往(某地);一定会 be bound to do sth 一定会做某事;有义务做某事 (be) bound+方位副词 前往……方向 (be) bound for+地点 开往某地,准备前往某地 单句填空 ①Several hours later, they finally managed to board the train bound 　　　　　　Shanghai.   ②Now that you have done so much work, you’re bound 　　　　　　(win) the speech contest.   Keys: ①for　②to win　 完成句子 ③The international exchange students took a plane 　　　　　　　Kunming to experience the folk culture there.   国际交流生乘坐开往昆明的飞机去体验那儿的民俗文化。 ④Such is my dream university and I am determined to enter it. I am convinced that 　　　　　.  这就是我梦想中的大学,我决心考上它。我相信我所有的努力一定会有回报。(应用文写作之演讲稿) Keys: ③bound for　④all my efforts are bound to pay off/be rewarded Para3, Line11, Page38 In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林,她们旅行的另一个亮点是能看到很多不同的动物,其中包括鹿、山羊,甚至一只灰熊和一只老鹰。 highlight　n. 最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目 (1)the highlight of… ……最精彩的部分 (2)highlight a problem/danger/difficulty强调问题/危险/困难 highlight the importance of…强调……的重要性 [温馨提示] 表达“突出,强调”的同义词(短语):emphasize, stress, underline, lay/put/place emphasis/stress on。 单句填空 ①It’s one of the 　(highlight) of the Italian city’s annual carnival, whose tradition dates back centuries. ②As sunset nears, cloud shadows lengthen, 　　　　　　(highlight) their structure.   ③My eyes went wide open when I found it was a letter with several suggestions about my teaching, one of which 　 (highlight) in red.  Keys: ①highlights　②highlighting　③was highlighted　 完成句子/句式改写 ④When making self-introductions, you don’t need to cover all the aspects about yourself; instead, you should 　 .  做自我介绍时,不必面面俱到,而要突出你的与众不同之处。(应用文写作之建议信) ⑤You cannot find   until you reach the magnificent mountain peak. →Not until you reach the magnificent mountain peak 　　　　　　　　　　　　.(用倒装句改写)   直到你来到壮丽的山巅, 你才会发现这次旅行的亮点。 Keys:④highlight what distinguishes you from others　⑤the highlight of the trip; can you find the highlight of the trip Para4, Line3, Page38 Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃. 埃德蒙顿的冬天非常冷,日平均气温在零下10摄氏度。 “-10℃”在英语中可以读作 "minus ten degrees Celsius " . “Celsius”是一个常见的英文单词，用于表示摄氏度（℃）。它的标准音标：/ˈselsiəs/. Para4, Line3, Page38 Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃. 埃德蒙顿的冬天非常冷,日平均气温在零下10摄氏度。 freeze　vi.& vt. (froze, frozen)结冰;(使)冻住 (1)freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的 n. 冰点;凝(固)点 freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的 above freezing 零上 below freezing 零下 (2)frozen adj. 冷冻的;冷藏的;冻僵的 be frozen with… 因……而吓呆/惊呆了 be frozen to death 被冻死 单句填空 ①It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and 　　　　　(freeze) fog hung in the air.   ②My heart 　　　　　　(freeze) in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.  ③　　　　　　 (freeze) bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.  Keys: ①freezing　②froze　③Frozen　 完成句子 ④　　　　　　　　　　　　, he stood rooted to the spot, unknowing how to deal with the situation.  他吓呆了,一动不动地站在那里,不知道如何应付这个情况。(读后续写之情感描写) ⑤When it was obvious that the company was going bankrupt, the government ordered all its bank accounts 　 　.   当该公司很明显要破产时,政府下令冻结其全部银行账户。 Keys: ④Frozen with fear ⑤(should) be frozen/to be frozen Para5, Line3, Page39 However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. 然而她们没有预料到会看到这样一个辽阔的国度,真是惊叹不已。 anticipate　vt. (to imagine or expect that something will happen)预期,预料 (1)anticipate doing sth 期待/期望做某事 It is widely anticipated that… 普遍预料…… (2)anticipation n. 希望;预感 in anticipation (of)… 期待,预计 单句填空 ①We are looking forward with keen 　　　　　　(anticipate) to welcoming exchange students from New Zealand.  ②Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than 　　　　　　(anticipate).   ③The more I anticipated 　　　　　　(arrive) somewhere, the more disappointed I was.   Keys: ①anticipation　②anticipated　③arriving　 完成句子/句式改写 ④It was the first time that I had taken my swimming course.   for me and my heart was pounding in my chest. 这是我第一次参加游泳课程。期待的心情几乎让我难以承受,我的心在胸膛里怦怦直跳。 ⑤I 　　　　　　　that a tiny white lie would inject such great power into others and change their life.  →　　　　　　 　 that a tiny white lie would inject such great power into others and change their life. (用倒装句改写)  我从来没有想到,一个小小的善意的谎言会给他人注入如此巨大的力量,并改变他们的生活。 Keys:④The anticipation was almost unbearable　⑤had never anticipated; Never had I anticipated anticipate 和 expect区别 Anticipate 和 expect 都有“预期”或“期待”的意思，但它们在语义和用法上有一些细微的区别。以下是它们的主要区别和使用场景： 1. 语义上的区别 • Anticipate含义：表示“预期”或“预料”，通常强调对某事的提前考虑或准备，有时甚至包含“采取行动以应对”的意思。语气：更正式，更强调对结果的主动准备或对可能性的提前判断。 例句：We anticipate a rise in demand for our products. （我们预计我们的产品需求将会增加。） He anticipated the question and prepared his answer in advance. （他预料到这个问题，并提前准备了答案。） • Expect含义：表示“期待”或“认为某事会发生”，更侧重于对结果的主观判断或希望。语气：更通用，更接近日常用语，不一定包含“提前准备”的意思。 例句：I expect to finish the project by next week. （我预计下周完成这个项目。） She expects a phone call from her friend. （她期待朋友的电话。） 2. 用法上的区别Anticipate常用于正式场合或书面语，尤其是在商业、法律或科学领域。 Expect更通用，可用于正式或非正式场合。可以搭配“to” + 动词原形，也可以搭配名词或“that” Para6, Line3, Page39 The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. 火车轰隆隆地行进,穿过绵延的群山。 thunder　vi.轰隆隆地快速移动; 打雷;轰隆隆地响 n. 雷声,轰隆声 (1)a clap/crash/roll of thunder 一声霹雳;一声巨雷;雷声隆隆 have/with a face like thunder满面怒气;火冒三丈 (2)thunderous adj. 雷鸣般的,声音很大的 单句填空 ①The speaker took a bow to the　　　　　　(thunder) applause of the audience when he finished his speech.  ②You will find trains 　　　　　　(thunder) in and out all the time at a train station, which is no surprise at all.   ③Most visitors go as close to the falls as possible, and watch the water 　　　　　　(thunder) down.   Keys:①thunderous　②thundering　③thundering　 完成句子 ④However, when he came to the finishing line, the crowd 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.   然而,当他到达终点时,人群爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。 ⑤My roommate came into the sitting room 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　when we woke her up by playing music too loudly.   我们放音乐的声音太大,把室友吵醒了,她满脸怒气地走进客厅。 Keys:④burst into thunderous applause　⑤with/having a face like thunder Para6, Line4, Page39 The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red，gold，and orange，and there was frost on the ground，confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橘黄色，地面盖着一层霜，表明加拿大已进入秋季。 “confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada”为现在分词短语作伴随状语。 现在分词(短语)作伴随状语可位于句首、句中或句末，表示与谓语动词的动作同时发生的另一动作。现在分词(短语)的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，二者之间为主动关系。 注意：现在分词(短语)在句中还可以作原因、时间、结果、条件状语等。 指出下列句中分词短语的功能 ①(读后续写之激动情绪描写)Hearing the exciting news，she was so joyful that her heart bounded fast. 当听到这个激动人心的消息时，她如此高兴以至于心怦怦直跳。 ②(话题写作之未来生活)Thanks to advanced technology，we are expected to make greater achievements in other fields，bringing convenience to people’s life. 多亏了先进的科技，我们有望在其他领域取得更大的成就，给人们的生活带来便利。 Keys: ①时间状语②结果状语 改写句子 2 If we followed the stream，we could make it to the surrounding farmhouse without difficulty. → ，we could make it to the surrounding farmhouse without difficulty.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) ④(读后续写之愤怒心理描写)Unable to control his disbelief，he turned around，and roared in anger，“Who on earth did it？” →Unable to control his disbelief，he turned around， ，“Who on earth did it？”(用现在分词短语作状语改写) Keys: ③Following the stream条件状语 ④roaring in anger伴随状语 Para6, Line7, Page39 It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. 直到上午九点半,她们才终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。 It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他. 句式点拨 句中使用了not until…强调句型,其结构为“It is/was not until…that…”。 not until引导时间状语从句置于句首时,从句用陈述语序,主句用倒装语序,其结构为“Not until+时间状语/时间状语从句+助动词/系动词/情态动词+句子主语/主句主语+谓语动词+其他.”。 单句填空 ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] In fact, don’t wait 　　　　　　you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.   ②[2021·浙江6月考] It wasn’t until 1980—32 years into his career—　　　　　　 he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!   ③Not until the beginning of the 20th century   people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading. Keys: 2.①until　②that　③did　 完成句子/一句多译 ④Mary walked along the pathway 　　　　　　　　　　　with wide lawns and winding walks.  玛丽沿着小路走着,来到了一个有着宽阔草坪和蜿蜒小径的巨大花园。(读后续写之环境描写) ⑤[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷读后续写] 直到我听到消息,我才意识到自己赢得了比赛。 → 　 .(倒装句)  →  　.(强调句)  Keys:④until she came to a huge garden ⑤Not until I heard the news did I realize that I had won the contest; It was not until I heard the news that I realized that I had won the contest Para6, Line9, Page39 All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days. 从温哥华到多伦多，她们的旅行总共历时四天。 “duration” 词性：名词（Noun）,持续时间、期间、时长。本句中表示“持续时间”或“时间段”，用来描述从温哥华到多伦多的旅程所花费的时间长度。“duration” 常与介词“of”搭配，用来表示“……的持续时间”。 例句：The duration of the meeting was two hours. （会议持续了两个小时。） The duration of the flight was five hours. （航班的飞行时间为五小时。） 附录：课文汉语译文 JOURNEY A CROSS A VAST LAND Travel far enough, you meet yourself. _ David Mitchell 在一段足够远的旅行中，你会遇到(内心的)自己。 Reading and Thinking Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them， the thought of crossing the whole county by rail was exciting. 李黛予和表妹刘倩前往加拿大探望居住在大西洋海岸哈利法克斯市的表兄妹。她们没有一路乘坐商业航班，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘坐火车。一想到可以坐火车横穿整个国家，姐妹俩就激动不已。 Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away. 出发前，她们在温哥华待了两天，欣赏当地风光。第一天温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。尽管天气不佳，她们仍然泛舟驶入海湾，接着游览了一座岛屿。岛上有精致的店铺，出售手工艺品和古董。第二天，天气晴朗，温度适宜，她们看到壮美的群山俯瞰着整座城市，甚是欣喜。随后，她们在不远处的森林中徒步旅行，十分惬意 The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. 次日清晨，两个女孩早早起床，登上开往路易斯湖的火车穿越加拿大落基山脉。从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。火车到站后，她们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖。那里湛蓝的湖水美丽异常，摄人心魄。住了夜之后，她们乘坐长途汽车，向北穿过加拿大落基山脉，直达贾斯珀。望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，旅程的亮点之一是能看到种类繁多的动物，如鹿、山羊、甚至还有一只灰熊和一只老鹰。 From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry. Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging-10。C. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton. 在贾斯珀，她们坐上了开往多伦多的火车。火车的头几站中有一站是埃德蒙顿，这是阿尔伯塔的省会，也是加拿大庞大的油气开采业中心。埃德蒙顿冬季十分寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。由于天寒地冻，不适合户外活动，因此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。事实上，北美最大的购物中心之一就在埃德蒙顿。 From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. At school, Daiyu and Liu Qian had leant that Canada's population is only slightly over thirty-seven million. However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area. 火车从埃德蒙顿出发，向东南方行驶，一路穿越加拿大大草原。黛予和刘倩在学校学过，加拿大的人口才刚过3700万。但两人还是未曾料想能看到如此辽阔的国度，真是惊叹不已。她们穿越两个种植小麦的省份，看到一片片广阔的农场。 After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days. 她们在火车上又度过了天，最终回到了都市区域—温尼伯市。从该市出发，她们连夜前行，从梦乡中醒来时火车已抵达森林和湖泊密布的安大略省。火车继续轰隆隆地向前行驶，穿过绵延的群山。窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橘黄色，地面盖着一层霜，表明加拿大已进入秋季。夜幕再次降临，火车转向南行，开往多伦多。次日清晨，她们醒来，拉开车窗窗帘，辽阔的休伦湖映入眼帘。休伦湖是安大略省南部边境的四大湖之一。上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。从温哥华到多伦多，她们的旅行总共历时四天。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$