内容正文:
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料,已编校!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Module3 Journey to space
重点单词及词性转换易错题专练90题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示填空),每小题1分,满分30分
1.You should wear (轻的), comfortable shoes.
2.The spaceship will return to the (地球) next week.
3. (没有一人) of them knew what happened last night.
4.It’s necessary to protect our (环境).
5.Have you heard the latest (新闻) about the spaceship to Mars?
6.The (环境) around our town is very beautiful, with lots of green trees and clean rivers.
7.She has (到达) New York.
8.There are lots of stars in the (宇宙).
9.I have made a model spaceship for our school (项目).
10.Mr Black and his family will (到达) Nanjing tomorrow.
11.The noise made sleep (不可能), so I got up and read a book.
12.True friends (伸手) for your hand and touch your heart.
13.Let’s have a look! There is too much (新闻) in today’s newspaper.
14.We should work hard to protect our (环境).
15.Tom will (到达) Guangzhou in two hours.
16.I’d love to go there with you, but I haven’t finished our task (还).
17.We’re welcoming a (组) of visiting teachers from Russia.
18.Thanks to all the workers, the railway (系统) works well now.
19.Liu Yang is a woman (宇航员) and she became a member of Shenzhou 14.
20.Look at the (模型) on the shelf. It looks nice. What is it made of?
21.One of my dreams is to be an (宇航员) who can walk on the moon.
22.Maybe we will live in the (月球) in the future.
23.This is the (最新的) AI tool but not the last one.
24.We have received the (最新的) news from outer space.
25.In August 2016, it started an interesting (工程)—Ant Forest.
26.At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more than in a normal zoo. (自然环境)
27.They can (沟通) even when they strongly disagree.
28.It’s (不可能的) to finish the work in a week.
29.Mary has lost a lot of weight and she’s three kilos (轻的) than before.
30.Tommy wasn’t good at (交流) with his classmates.
二、单词拼写(根据首字母填空),每小题1分,满分30分
31.My brother is so clever that he can make a m (模型) spaceship by himself.
32.The l in the room is poor, so I can’t see anything clearly.
33.I will call you when I r America.
34.She will be an a like Liu Yang in five years.
35.Don’t throw rubbish everywhere! It’s important to protect the e .
36.The more we c with our parents, the better we can understand them.
37.My neighbour is always having a party at night. It’s i to sleep with all that noise.
38.—Do you want to watch the n on TV?
—No. I love watching comedies.
39.The sun gives us l and heat.
40.The sun gives us its warmth and l .
41.The earth is a p and it goes around the sun.
42.Scientists have d a new virus. It is very important to medical research.
43.— It’s i to finish the work by 5:00 pm.
— I see. You mean you need more time to do it, right?
44.The new p is about ten times as big as the earth.
45.It’s i to imagine how large the universe is.
46.Nowadays, some people like to explore and d something new.
47.There are the earth, the sun, the moon and many other stars in the u .
48.Do you know the l news about Yao Ming?
49.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese a to go into space.
50.— Do you know everyone at the party, Jane?
— No, I know n of them. I’m new here.
51.We still don’t know how many galaxies there are in the u .
52.I will call you as soon as I r Guangzhou.
53.The boy was so shy that he had problems c with others.
54.Although it rained hard, n of my classmates were late for school.
55.The noise made sleep i , so I got up and read the book The Secret Garden.
56.Scientists have not d life on Mars yet.
57.Parents often have difficulty c with their teenage children.
58.He came back in the afternoon to d that his suitcase was gone.
59.It is i to finish all the homework in a short time. Please give me one more hour.
60.In recent years, China’s urban (城市的) development has accelerated (加速), and the urban living e has improved a lot.
三、单词拼写(用单词适当形式填空),每小题1分,满分30分
61.Can you see the man over there? (those) is Gina’s teacher.
62.The students (group) themselves into four teams before they take part in the event tomorrow.
63.I have (discover) the missing pen in the schoolbag.
64.I’m not sure how (use) this digital camera. Can you teach me to use it?
65.Things are much (light) on the moon than on the earth.
66.The scientists have had some surprising (discover) so far.
67.Sally came back and brought us several pieces of good (news).
68.It’s (possible) for us to finish so much work in such a short time.
69.Mr Black agreed to teach us how (swim).
70.Can you imagine (fly) in the sky?
71.Tom has no money with him, so he has to (walk) home.
72.Is this room large enough (have) a meeting?
73.It is important (remember) some new words every day.
74.There are many (astronaut) in China, I want to be one of them.
75.Could you help me? I want some (information) about my trip.
76.There are lots of (planet) in the solar system.
77.Our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets (call) the Galaxy or the Milk Way.
78.Have you watched the (late) TV played by Wen Zhang—Little Daddy?
79.You should put the pan on the cooker and then put some oil in it (light).
80.It will take her three days (reach) there by ship.
81.The (late) movie is so exciting. I want to watch it again.
82.—Why not go online (search) for more information?
—That sounds great. Websites always provide lots of information for us.
83.I can throw the ball (far) than you.
84.She has problems (communicate) with her parents.
85.I’m tall enough (reach) the ball in the basketball basket.
86.Parents need to (communication) with their children more often.
87.We have collected the (late) national and international news and will write reports soon.
88.She doesn’t feel like (communication) with anyone because of failure in the exam.
89.Tommy likes playing basketball, though he isn’t tall enough (reach) the basket.
90.Recently, a lot of cultural relics(文物) (discover) by archaeologists in the Sanxingdui Ruins site.
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料,已编校!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Module3 Journey to space
重点单词及词性转换易错题专练90题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示填空),每小题1分,满分30分
1.You should wear (轻的), comfortable shoes.
【答案】light
【详解】句意:你应该穿轻便舒适的鞋子。轻的:light,形容词作定语,修饰“shoes”。故填light。
2.The spaceship will return to the (地球) next week.
【答案】earth
【详解】句意:太空飞船下周将要返回地球。earth地球,名词,作宾语,故填earth。
3. (没有一人) of them knew what happened last night.
【答案】None
【详解】句意:他们中没有一个人知道昨晚发生了什么。根据括号里汉语意思并结合空后“them”可知,该空表否定且使用范围超过三人,应用“none”,首字母大写。故填None。
4.It’s necessary to protect our (环境).
【答案】environment
【详解】句意:保护我们的环境是有必要的。根据汉语提示可知,应填environment“环境”,不可数名词。故填environment。
5.Have you heard the latest (新闻) about the spaceship to Mars?
【答案】news
【详解】句意:你听到关于宇宙飞船到火星的最新消息了吗?“新闻”对应的英文为news。故填news。
6.The (环境) around our town is very beautiful, with lots of green trees and clean rivers.
【答案】environment
【详解】句意:我们镇上的环境非常美丽,由许多绿树和清澈的河流。“环境”为environment,是不可数名词,故填environment。
7.She has (到达) New York.
【答案】reached/got to/arrived in
【详解】句意:她已经到达了纽约。“reach, get to, arrived in+大地名, arrive at+小地名”均表示“到达”;因为“New York”为大地名,所以“arrive at”排除;根据前面的助动词has可知,此处用现在完成时,所以填动词的过去分词形式,即reached, got to, arrived in。故填reached/got to/arrived in。
8.There are lots of stars in the (宇宙).
【答案】universe
【详解】句意:宇宙中有很多星星。universe“宇宙”,不可数名词,故填universe。
9.I have made a model spaceship for our school (项目).
【答案】project
【详解】句意:我为我们学校的项目制作了一艘宇宙飞船模型。project“项目”,名词,根据句意可知,此处应用单数形式。故填project。
10.Mr Black and his family will (到达) Nanjing tomorrow.
【答案】reach
【详解】句意:布莱克先生和他的家人明天将到达南京。reach“到达”,后直接加地点。will后跟动词原形。故填reach。
11.The noise made sleep (不可能), so I got up and read a book.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:噪音让我无法入睡,所以我起床看书。make…adj.意为“使……什么样子的”, 固定短语,空格处应用形容词,impossible“不可能的,形容词”符合题意。故填impossible。
12.True friends (伸手) for your hand and touch your heart.
【答案】reach
【详解】句意:真正的朋友会向你伸出手,触动你的心。reach“伸手”,动词;根据“and touch your heart”可知,时态为一般现在时,and连接并列结构,且主语为复数,动词应用原形。故填reach。
13.Let’s have a look! There is too much (新闻) in today’s newspaper.
【答案】news
【详解】句意:让我们看一看。今天的报纸上有太多新闻了。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是news,不可数名词,作主语。故填news。
14.We should work hard to protect our (环境).
【答案】environment
【详解】句意:我们应该努力保护环境。根据中文提示,environment意为“环境”。故填environment。
15.Tom will (到达) Guangzhou in two hours.
【答案】reach/arrive in/get to
【详解】句意:汤姆将在两小时内到达广州。reach“到达”,后直接跟地点;arrive in“到达”,接大的地点;get表示“到达”时是不及物动词,接地点名词时后面加to。设空处前有情态动词will,后填动词原形。故填reach/arrive in/get to。
16.I’d love to go there with you, but I haven’t finished our task (还).
【答案】yet
【详解】句意:我很想和你一起去,但是我还没有完成我们的任务。句子用现在完成时,在否定句末尾表示“还”,用yet。故填yet。
17.We’re welcoming a (组) of visiting teachers from Russia.
【答案】group
【详解】句意:我们正在欢迎一批来自俄罗斯的客座教师。根据汉语提示可知,此处考查固定搭配a group of“一批”。故填group。
18.Thanks to all the workers, the railway (系统) works well now.
【答案】system
【详解】句意:多亏了所有的工作人员,铁路系统现在运行良好。system“系统”,根据“works”可知,空处用名词单数。故填system。
19.Liu Yang is a woman (宇航员) and she became a member of Shenzhou 14.
【答案】astronaut
【详解】句意:刘洋是一名女宇航员,她成为了神舟十四号的一员。“宇航员”的英文表达是astronaut,名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式,故填astronaut。
20.Look at the (模型) on the shelf. It looks nice. What is it made of?
【答案】model
【详解】句意:看架子上的模型。看起来不错。它是由什么制成的?根据中文提示可知,此处应该是model,可数名词,作宾语,结合后文“It looks nice.”可知,此处名词要用单数形式。故填model。
21.One of my dreams is to be an (宇航员) who can walk on the moon.
【答案】astronaut
【详解】句意:我的梦想之一是成为一名能在月球上行走的宇航员。astronaut“宇航员”,an后跟名词单数。故填astronaut。
22.Maybe we will live in the (月球) in the future.
【答案】moon
【详解】句意:也许将来我们将会住在月球上。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是moon,此处作地点状语。故填moon。
23.This is the (最新的) AI tool but not the last one.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:这是最新的人工智能工具,但不是最后一个。根据汉语提示可知,空格应用形容词latest“最新的”作定语修饰AI tool。故填latest。
24.We have received the (最新的) news from outer space.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:我们收到了来自外太空的最新消息。latest表示“最新的”,作定语修饰名词news。故填latest。
25.In August 2016, it started an interesting (工程)—Ant Forest.
【答案】project
【详解】句意:2016年8月,它启动了一个有趣的项目——蚂蚁森林。an后加可数名词单数project“工程”。故填project。
26.At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more than in a normal zoo. (自然环境)
【答案】natural environment
【详解】句意:在夜间野生动物园,你可以在比普通动物园更自然的环境中观看这些动物。根据提示“自然环境”可知,形容词natural“自然的”,修饰不可数名词environment“环境”。故填natural environment。
27.They can (沟通) even when they strongly disagree.
【答案】communicate
【详解】句意:他们可以沟通,即使他们强烈反对。结合句意和汉语提示可知,communicate“沟通,交流”,动词;根据空前情态动词can可知,此处动词用原形。故填communicate。
28.It’s (不可能的) to finish the work in a week.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:在一周内完成这项工作是不可能的。空格处应填形容词作表语,结合汉语提示可知,应用impossible表示 “不可能的”。故填impossible。
29.Mary has lost a lot of weight and she’s three kilos (轻的) than before.
【答案】lighter
【详解】句意:玛丽瘦了很多,比以前轻了三公斤。light“轻的”,根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,故填lighter。
30.Tommy wasn’t good at (交流) with his classmates.
【答案】communicating
【详解】句意:汤米不善于与同学交流。communicate“交流”,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故填communicating。
二、单词拼写(根据首字母填空),每小题1分,满分30分
31.My brother is so clever that he can make a m (模型) spaceship by himself.
【答案】(m)odel
【详解】句意:我哥哥很聪明,他能自己做一个太空船模型。根据中文提示“模型”,以及首字母m,可知是可数名词model;再根据空格前不定冠词a,可知应用单数形式。故填(m)odel.
32.The l in the room is poor, so I can’t see anything clearly.
【答案】(l)ight
【详解】句意:房间里的光线很暗,所以我什么都看不清楚。根据“so I can’t see anything clearly.”和首字母提示,因为看不清楚,所以房间里的光线是暗的,light符合句意,故填(l)ight。
33.I will call you when I r America.
【答案】(r)each
【详解】句意:我到美国后会给你打电话。根据“I will call you when I ... America.”及首字母可知,此处指到达美国,reach“到达”,及物动词;再根据该句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;从句主语为“I”,故动词用原形。故填(r)each。
34.She will be an a like Liu Yang in five years.
【答案】(a)stronaut
【详解】句意:她将在五年内成为像刘洋一样的宇航员。根据“like Liu Yang”及首字母可知,像刘洋一样的宇航员,astronaut“宇航员”,根据an可知,此空应填单数形式,故填(a)stronaut。
35.Don’t throw rubbish everywhere! It’s important to protect the e .
【答案】(e)nvironment
【详解】句意:不要到处扔垃圾!保护环境很重要。根据“Don’t throw rubbish everywhere”可知不乱扔垃圾就是保护环境,environment“环境”,故填(e)nvironment。
36.The more we c with our parents, the better we can understand them.
【答案】(c)ommunicate
【详解】句意:我们和父母交流得越多,我们就越能理解他们。根据“the better we can understand them.”以及结合单词首字母c可知,应该是“和父母交流得越多,就越能理解他们”,communicate“交流”符合题意,此句是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填(c)ommunicate。
37.My neighbour is always having a party at night. It’s i to sleep with all that noise.
【答案】(i)mpossible
【详解】句意:我的邻居总是在晚上举行聚会。这么吵我根本睡不着。根据空后的“to sleep with all that noise”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是这么吵的情况下睡觉根本不可能。故填(i)mpossible。
38.—Do you want to watch the n on TV?
—No. I love watching comedies.
【答案】(n)ews
【详解】句意:——你想看电视上的新闻吗?——不。我喜欢看喜剧。根据答语“I love watching comedies.”可知,空格处是一种电视节目,结合所给字母“n”可知,空格处是news“新闻”。故填(n)ews。
39.The sun gives us l and heat.
【答案】(l)ight
【详解】句意:太阳给予我们光和热。根据“The sun gives us...and heat.”和首字母提示,以及结合常识可知,太阳给予我们光和热,light“光”,是不可数名词。故填(l)ight。
40.The sun gives us its warmth and l .
【答案】(l)ight
【详解】句意:太阳给我们温暖和光明。根据“The sun gives us its warmth and”和首字母提示可知,太阳给予阳光和温暖,light“阳光”,不可数名词,故填(l)ight。
41.The earth is a p and it goes around the sun.
【答案】(p)lanet
【详解】句意:地球是一颗行星,它绕着太阳转。根据“The earth”和“it goes around the sun”并根据首字母提示可知,地球是一颗行星,planet表示行星,根据空前的冠词“a”可知,空处用单数名词。故填(p)lanet。
42.Scientists have d a new virus. It is very important to medical research.
【答案】(d)iscovered
【详解】句意:科学家发现了一种新病毒。它对医学研究非常重要。根据“a new virus. It is very important to medical research.”可知科学家发现了一种新病毒,discover“发现”,此处用过去分词和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填(d)iscovered。
43.— It’s i to finish the work by 5:00 pm.
— I see. You mean you need more time to do it, right?
【答案】(i)mpossible
【详解】句意:——下午5点前完成这项工作是不可能的。——我明白了。你的意思是你需要更多的时间来做这件事,对吧?根据“You mean you need more time to do it”可知,是指下午5点前完成这项工作是不可能的,impossible意为“不可能的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填(i)mpossible。
44.The new p is about ten times as big as the earth.
【答案】(p)lanet
【详解】句意:这个新行星大约是地球的十倍大。根据“The new p... is about ten times as big as the earth.”可推出与地球作对比的是一个天体,结合首字母p可知用planet表示“行星”,is前用单数。故填(p)lanet。
45.It’s i to imagine how large the universe is.
【答案】(i)mpossible
【详解】句意:想象宇宙有多大是不可能的。根据“imagine how large the universe is”和所给首字母可知,很难想象出宇宙有多大,这几乎是不可能的,“不可能的”impossible。故填(i)mpossible。
46.Nowadays, some people like to explore and d something new.
【答案】(d)iscover
【详解】句意:如今,有些人喜欢探索和发现新事物。根据“some people like to explore...something new.”和首字母可知,此处是指探索发现新事物,discover“发现”,动词,形式和and前的explore保持一致。故填(d)iscover。
47.There are the earth, the sun, the moon and many other stars in the u .
【答案】(u)niverse
【详解】句意:宇宙中有地球、太阳、月亮和许多其他的恒星。根据“the earth, the sun, the moon and many other stars”和首字母可知,此处是指宇宙,universe“宇宙”。故填(u)niverse。
48.Do you know the l news about Yao Ming?
【答案】(l)atest
【详解】句意:你有姚明的最新消息吗?分析句子结构和句中的定冠词“the”可知,此处为形容词最高级修饰news,再结合首字母提示可知,应是latest“最新的”,the latest news意为“最新的消息”。故填(l)atest。
49.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese a to go into space.
【答案】(a)stronaut
【详解】句意:杨利伟是第一位进入太空的中国宇航员。根据常识可知,杨利伟是一位宇航员,astronaut意为“宇航员”,在句中作表语,主语是一个人,名词用单数,故填(a)stronaut。
50.— Do you know everyone at the party, Jane?
— No, I know n of them. I’m new here.
【答案】(n)one
【详解】句意:——你认识聚会上的每一个人吗,Jane?——不,他们我一个也不认识。我是新来的。根据“I’m new here.”可知,他们中一个也不认识;结合首字母提示,应填none“没有一个”,故填(n)one。
51.We still don’t know how many galaxies there are in the u .
【答案】(u)niverse
【详解】
句意:我们仍然不知道在宇宙中有多少星系。根据星系应是在宇宙中,由于首字母u,所以是universe。故填(u)niverse。
52.I will call you as soon as I r Guangzhou.
【答案】(r)each
【详解】句意:我一到广州就给你打电话。根据“I will call you as soon as I...Guangzhou”可知是到达广州就打电话,reach“到达”,句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语用动词原形。故填(r)each。
53.The boy was so shy that he had problems c with others.
【答案】(c)ommunicating
【详解】句意:这个男孩太羞怯了,以至于他和别人交流都有问题。have problems doing sth.做……有问题,做……有困难,动词短语,空格处应用动名词作宾语。根据“The boy was so shy that he had problems...with others.”可知,和别人交流都有困难,communicate with sb.(与某人)交流,沟通,动词短语,communicate的动名词是communicating。故填(c)ommunicating。
54.Although it rained hard, n of my classmates were late for school.
【答案】(n)one
【详解】句意:虽然雨下得很大,但我的同学没有一个上学迟到。根据“Although it rained hard, …of my classmates were late for school.”以及开头首字母可知,此处指的是“没有一个上学迟到”,none of表示“都没有”,因此用代词none。故填(n)one。
55.The noise made sleep i , so I got up and read the book The Secret Garden.
【答案】(i)mpossible
【详解】句意:噪音使我无法入睡,所以我起床读了《秘密花园》这本书。根据首字母提示以及“so I got up and read the book”可知,impossible“不可能的”符合语境,作宾补。故填(i)mpossible。
56.Scientists have not d life on Mars yet.
【答案】(d)iscovered
【详解】句意:科学家们还没有在火星上发现生命。根据“Scientists have not ... life on Mars yet.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指科学家们还没有在火星上发现生命,所以用discover表示“发现”,句子是现在完成时,空格处应用动词过去分词。故填(d)iscovered。
57.Parents often have difficulty c with their teenage children.
【答案】(c)ommunicating
【详解】句意:父母往往很难与十几岁的孩子沟通。根据首字母及“…with their teenage children”可知,此处指与孩子沟通。communicate with sb. “与某人沟通”,动词短语。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”,动名词作宾语。故填(c)ommunicating。
58.He came back in the afternoon to d that his suitcase was gone.
【答案】(d)iscover
【详解】句意:他下午回来,发现他的行李箱不见。根据“his suitcase was gone”可知,他回来时发现行李箱不见了,discover“发现”,动词不定式作结果状语。故填(d)iscover。
59.It is i to finish all the homework in a short time. Please give me one more hour.
【答案】(i)mpossible
【详解】句意:在短时间内完成所有的家庭作业是不可能。请再给我一个小时。根据“Please give me one more hour.”可知,短时间内完成所有的家庭作业是不可能的,结合首字母可知是impossible“不可能的”。故填(i)mpossible。
60.In recent years, China’s urban (城市的) development has accelerated (加速), and the urban living e has improved a lot.
【答案】(e)nvironment
【详解】句意:近年来,中国的城市已经加速发展,城市生活环境也得到了很大改善。根据首字母提示及“the urban living... has improved a lot.”可知,空处指“生活环境”,environment“环境”,不可数名词。故填(e)nvironment。
三、单词拼写(用单词适当形式填空),每小题1分,满分30分
61.Can you see the man over there? (those) is Gina’s teacher.
【答案】That
【详解】句意:你能看见那边的那个人吗?那是吉娜的老师。根据is可知,主语是单数。故用those的单数形式that作主语。首字母大写。故填That。
62.The students (group) themselves into four teams before they take part in the event tomorrow.
【答案】will group
【详解】句意:在明天参加活动之前,学生们将分成四组。tomorrow“明天”,before引导的时间状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,故填will group。
63.I have (discover) the missing pen in the schoolbag.
【答案】discovered
【详解】句意:我在书包里上发现了不见的钢笔。根据“have”和英文提示,需要动词的过去分词构成完成时态,discovered“发现”符合句意,故填discovered。
64.I’m not sure how (use) this digital camera. Can you teach me to use it?
【答案】to use
【详解】句意:我不知道如何使用这台数码相机。你能教我用它吗?use“使用”,动词。结合提示词和空前的how可知,空格处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,故填to use。
65.Things are much (light) on the moon than on the earth.
【答案】lighter
【详解】句意:月球上的东西比地球上的轻得多。根据“than”可知,应该填形容词比较级lighter。故填lighter。
66.The scientists have had some surprising (discover) so far.
【答案】discoveries
【详解】句意:到目前为止,科学家们已经有了一些令人惊奇的发现。根据空前的形容词surprising可知,空格处是名词,结合提示词,名词discovery“发现”符合语境,some后接可数名词的复数形式,故填discoveries。
67.Sally came back and brought us several pieces of good (news).
【答案】news
【详解】句意:Sally回来给我们带来几条好消息。news“新闻;消息”,不可数名词。故填news。
68.It’s (possible) for us to finish so much work in such a short time.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:我们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作。根据“so much work in such a short time”可知,完成如此多工作在如此短时间内是不可能的,用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”,作表语。故填impossible。
69.Mr Black agreed to teach us how (swim).
【答案】to swim
【详解】句意:布莱克先生同意教我们如何游泳。本题考查“疑问词+动词不定式”用法,“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”,故填to swim。
70.Can you imagine (fly) in the sky?
【答案】flying
【详解】句意:你能想象在天空中飞翔吗?此处是固定搭配,imagine doing sth意为“想象做某事”。故填flying。
71.Tom has no money with him, so he has to (walk) home.
【答案】walk
【详解】句意:汤姆身上没带钱,所以他不得不走路回家。have to为情态动词,意为“不得不”,后跟动词原形。故填walk。
72.Is this room large enough (have) a meeting?
【答案】to have
【详解】句意:这个房间够开会议吗?enough to do“足以做……”,故填to have。
73.It is important (remember) some new words every day.
【答案】to remember
【详解】句意:每天记住一些新单词是必要的。此句句型是“it is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事是什么样子的”,it是形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语,故填to remember。
74.There are many (astronaut) in China, I want to be one of them.
【答案】astronauts
【详解】句意:中国有许多宇航员,我想成宇航员之一。名词astronaut宇航员是可数名词。根据“many”可知,其后应接可数名词的复数形式。故填 astronauts。
75.Could you help me? I want some (information) about my trip.
【答案】information
【详解】句意:你可以帮助我吗?我想要一些关于我的旅行的资料。根据语境和提示词汇可知,不定代词some后可接名词复数或不可数名词,information“资料”,不可数名词。故填information。
76.There are lots of (planet) in the solar system.
【答案】planets
【详解】句意:在太阳系里有许多行星。planet是可数名词,短语lots of表示“许多”,其后接可数名词复数形式。故填填planets。
77.Our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets (call) the Galaxy or the Milk Way.
【答案】called
【详解】句意:我们的太阳系是被称为银河系或银河的恒星和行星中的一小部分。call“称呼;给……命名”,动词;分析句子可知,此处要用call的过去分词called,作后置定语,修饰空前的名词。故填called。
78.Have you watched the (late) TV played by Wen Zhang—Little Daddy?
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:你看了文章最新的电视剧《小爸爸》了吗?此处在句中作定语,用形容词latest表示“最新的”,故填latest。
79.You should put the pan on the cooker and then put some oil in it (light).
【答案】lightly
【详解】句意:你应该把锅放在炊具上,然后在里面稍微放一些油。空格处修饰动词短语“put some oil”,应用副词,light“轻的,少量的”,形容词,其副词是lightly“轻轻地,少许,稍微”。故填lightly。
80.It will take her three days (reach) there by ship.
【答案】to reach
【详解】句意:乘船到那里将花费她三天时间。it will take some time to do sth.“做某事将花费多长时间”,是固定句型,空格处应用动词不定式to reach。故填to reach。
81.The (late) movie is so exciting. I want to watch it again.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:最新的电影太让人激动了。我想再去看一遍。根据“The”可知,此处应填最高级latest“最新的”修饰名词movie。故填latest。
82.—Why not go online (search) for more information?
—That sounds great. Websites always provide lots of information for us.
【答案】to search
【详解】句意:——为什么不上网搜索了解更多信息呢?——听起来不错。网站总是为我们提供大量的信息。此空需用不定式,表目的。故填to search。
83.I can throw the ball (far) than you.
【答案】farther
【详解】句意:我能把球扔得比你远。根据than可知,此空应填比较级,强调距离上的远,比较级是farther,故填farther。
84.She has problems (communicate) with her parents.
【答案】communicating
【详解】句意:她与父母沟通有困难。have problems doing意为“做某事有困难”,故填communicating。
85.I’m tall enough (reach) the ball in the basketball basket.
【答案】to reach
【详解】句意:我足够高能够到篮球篮里的球。enough to do sth“足够做某事”,空处用不定式作结果状语。故填to reach。
86.Parents need to (communication) with their children more often.
【答案】communicate
【详解】句意:父母需要更多地与孩子沟通。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,所以此处应用名词communication的动词原形communicate,故填communicate。
87.We have collected the (late) national and international news and will write reports soon.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:我们已经收集了最新的国内和国际新闻,并将很快撰写报道。late“晚的”,有定冠词the修饰,用最高级,故填latest。
88.She doesn’t feel like (communication) with anyone because of failure in the exam.
【答案】communicating
【详解】句意:因为考试失败,她不想和任何人沟通。“feel like doing sth.”表示“不想做某事”,因此此处应用“communicate”的动名词“communicating”,作宾语。故填communicating。
89.Tommy likes playing basketball, though he isn’t tall enough (reach) the basket.
【答案】to reach
【详解】句意:汤米喜欢打篮球,虽然他不够高,够不着篮筐。enough to do sth.“足够做某事”,固定用法,空处用不定式作结果状语。故填to reach。
90.Recently, a lot of cultural relics(文物) (discover) by archaeologists in the Sanxingdui Ruins site.
【答案】have been discovered
【详解】句意: 最近,考古学家在三星堆遗址发现了许多文物。discover“发现”,和主语之间是被动关系,结合“Recently”可知,应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语是复数,助动词用have。故填have been discovered。
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