(14)选择性必修第1册-选择性必修第4册-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（北师大版 小题量）

高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· 高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语（十四） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 【,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 推理判断题 L 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.60 8 阅读 5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 9 七选五 3 上下文衔接 中 0.65 10 七选五 归纳总结 中 0.65 11 七选五 3 上下文衔接 中 0.65 12 七选五 3 上下文衔接 中 0.65 13 七选五 3 上下文衔接 中 0.65 14 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 15 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 16 完形填空 2 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 17 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 0.65 18 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 19 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 20 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 21 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 旅 0.50 22 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 23 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 24 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 25 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 ·51 ·英语（北师大版）· 参考答案及解析 26 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 27 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 28 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 29 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 中 0.60 30 语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.65 31 语法填空 考查动词时态 中 0.65 32 语法填空 1 考查固定搭配 中 0.65 33 语法填空 考查动词语态 中 0.65 34 语法填空 考查副词 中 0.60 35 语法填空 考查连词 难 0.55 36 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 中 0.65 37 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 38 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 39 单句语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.60 40 单句语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 41 单句语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 42 单句语法填空 1 考查动词时态和语态 中 0.65 43 单句语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 香音管案及解析 一、阅读 4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I felt my hard work had paid off.I trained for over 20 years,prob- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了刘雯 ably just to win cheers and applause for traditional Chi- 雯自幼学习吹唢呐的心路历程。 nese music on the international stage.”可推知，刘雯雯 l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Her father's 认识到自己的演奏帮助宜传了中国传统音乐，说明她 family has performed with the suona for seven genera- 认识到自己表演的价值。故选B。 tions,while the tradition on her mother's side of the fam- B ily can be traced back to the early Qing Dynasty.Despite 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲 her unwillingness,she followed her parents to play the 述了作者从小就对事物的内部感兴趣，他发现一切事物 suona as early as three years old.”可知，家庭传统促使 都是由七个核心小元素组成的，小东西也很重要。 刘雯雯学习吹唢呐。故选C。 5.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本段提 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Besides it,Liu 到蜡笔是想说明作者从小就对事物的内部感兴趣。 has also learned traditional Chinese vocal music and 故选D。 dancing...helping equip her to be a professional musici- 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段第一 n.”可知，学习中国传统声乐和舞蹈帮助刘雯雯成为 句可知，作者对机械部件的发现让他能够写书。故 一名专业的音乐家。故选B。 选C 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，师从刘7.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知，作者认为 英教授后，刘雯雯开始发现喷呐音乐的美妙。故这七个核心元素对社会有广泛的影响。故选B。 选A。 8.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文 ·52. 高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· 主要讲述了作者从小就对事物的内部感兴趣，他发现 22.D【解析】根据下文“and many of the youths have 一切事物都是由七个核心小元素组成的，小东西也很 benefited from the initiatives”可知，这些举措促进了 重要。故选A。 显著的治疗进展，许多年轻人从中受益。故选D。 二、七选五 23.A【解析】根据上文“Lost Voices conducts week 9~13 BAFDG long programs,sending musicians into residential treat- 三、完形填空 ment facilities to'”可知，音乐家们以小组的形式与住 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Lost Voices是一 院治疗机构的孩子们接触。engage with…意为“与 个激励性的倡议，为具有挑战性背景的青少年提供一个 …接触”。故选A。 通过音乐表达自己的平台，帮助他们找到自己的声音并 24.B 【解析】根据下文“the participants to eraft their 从创伤中治愈。 own songs'”可知，音乐家们帮助这些孩子们制作自己 14.B【解析】根据下文“His mission is to change that 的歌曲。故选B。 by bringing their voices out.."和文章内容可知，音乐 25.B【解析】根据下文“of individuals like Mike Ball 可以帮助各行各业的人们找到他们的创造性表达。 and the26 efforts of the musicians involved”和文 故选B。 章内容可知，Mike Ball等人为了帮助这些年轻人，做 I5.C【解析】根据下文“teenagers with challenging 出了许多个人的奉献。故选B。 backgrounds with a platform to express themselves 26.C【解析】根据上文“he called on local folk and hrough musie”可知，Lost Voices为青少年提供了一 blues musicians to join him”可知，Lost Voices话动的 个通过音乐表达自已的平台。故选C。 举办是Mike Ball等人个人的奉献和参与其中的音 I6.A【解析】根据下文“it helps them find their voice 乐家们的共同努力。故选C and heal from trauma”可知，同时，Lost Voices帮助青 27.C【解析】根据文章内容可知，Lost Voices为这些 少年找到自已的声音，从创伤中治愈。故选A。 经常被遗忘的年轻灵魂发出了希望的信号。故 17.D【解析】根据下文“Invited to speak about his 选C。 I8 career,he saw these kids.”可知，Mike Ball受 28.D【解析】根据下文“to be heard by the world”可 邀演讲时第一次遇到了这群孩子。故选D。 知，这表明他们美丽的声音和伟大的才能值得被世 18.A【解析】根据下文“As a writer"可知，Mike Ball 界听到。故选D。 是一名作家，所以是受邀讲述自己的写作生涯。故 四、语法填空 选A。 29.whose 30.arranged I9.D【解析】根据上文“these young individuals are of- 31.founded 32.from ten overlooked'”可知，Mike Ball认为这些年轻人被世 33.he involved 34.typically 界所忽略，未被注意。故选D。 35.and 36.individuals 20.B【解析】根据下文“and creative outlet for these 37.to volunteer 38.an young individual,”可知，年轻人具有歌曲创作的潜 五、单句语法填空 力，说明了年轻人的积极和创造性。故选B。 39.wasteful 21.C【解析】根据上文“Ball recognized the potential of 40.consumer songwriting as a 20 and creative outlet for these 41.consequence young individuals'”可知，Ball意识到歌曲创作的潜力 42.had been arrested 是这些年轻人积极和创造性的出口，所以是他受到 43.physicist 这种意识的激励。故选C。 ·53·高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语 3.How id Liu begin to fiml wowe mic beatitiful? (十四)选择性必修第一册一选择性必修第四册 A.By learning from the famous professor Liu. (考妇对间0分钟，满分100分》 B.By tisiting Shighai Conervatory of Musie. C.时hining the4 ona with othe可efs 一、阅试（其8小题：每小题5分，滑分40分】 D.By watehing her family perfunning with the s 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.CD四个这项中遗出最佳这项 4.What is imglied in the last paragraph? A A.国s nim werking as a prcdisour4, Ae a child,Liu Wemen din't like the mu,a "lud"tralitonal Chinese mocal instrumert.also B.Liu appreviales the vale of her perfermunce. an ancesenadl tresure ol hir family that was lo bectme her caneer. C.Lin hae mde a fure alter 20 yean devotim. Liu says she fet amed.In the 1990s.poople udeired things that were modern and imemational D.Lin has amaned Westemers with her hanlwrk. The suos was conskered out of date.Her father's family has perfomed with the swooe for sevrn peneratinne,while the trtin nhr mher's i of the fimly cm be traced hack to the eirh Qing 情m I uas fice,I itce peded uf the paper that envelped my crayons aml snapped th用in tue My grt enthusim w dampenod (find just mure eram inside.When I sared writing wcrd with Dynasly.Despite hr ilinee,follied her parem by play the eras e year d Besides Lu hs also leamed traditional Chinese veeal musie and duneingil th have impeeved her prncils.I would twit them insidea shapener os if the pni bad went all the way thegh the body. Growing up,I saw m lelevoomn taken apart to reveal the inner tarkings that cly mode sense uhen I did oral muscles and sense of dryme.helping equip her to be a peofessional musitian. a degree in physics, I wasn'urtil 2008 that she firs found suona musie heautiful.That was when she entered the Then I landod a carer in enginering.ending sis yeurs is pant d the team that designed te Shand. Shanghai Conerrvaley nf Me so leam the insnment more yemalically frum Liu Ying.a prfneur and fimus bking in londen.Actuadl.whether I knewr mt.I was alnady e a misiun mn underdand top player."The musie played by the prufesoor is st ming.and dlifferer fe what I had heand hew things mre Simmed. b6e,”he After exploring the big.I deeided lo tumn so the small.I ralized whaleer matter foems humin-made She lves esckangingaso m paying leohniqes with her studens"s wonderfil eee jerts.oples devices are made up af fundaeutal builling baocks.withut which tur cmples the younger prtin carrying on this cultundl tinLin Wemn uid he isplrdnthe mchinery wuuldn't misl. sno mgain popelrity amng young peegle,sonrtines cumbined with juc,opems and ather at e It is this idea that inspined my book whege I select whut I believe are seven cure elemetts thut formt the This hes stopped is ecline in the 1990s.Her name.when merined China's sorl media plfores. hawis f the wurld-the mail.the wheel.the peing.the magnet.the lens.the pump and the alring ufen is folleedl by a tideo of her lise perfummmnee a coneert in Syriney.Autr.Weserners were Togrther they comsea vast range of innewatin tens of theie erlying semifie peiniples and the mdlthe d,unfaniliar instrumnt and its cdorfal me."I felt my hard week had paid olf.I fields af mngineering they toueh.Thry've rhanpd mr lehnelagy.und had a serping impct trained for ner 20 years,probaddy ast Io win chiers anl applause fe tradlitunal Cimr musir te the histrry.mts.ealtare,communicatinn.political and poer struetures,ete. intemationl sage,” The hlere make haby'w fond4nwan(齿轮)，which muln i wicut 1.What urgrd Liu to leam to play the swona? wheri.The speaker on the phoe reliesa mgr.Even when we think of largrs and moce emples A.Social trmd. t每tipn。r可n,lr,一e rum lrk in the same ven fumdutinal inmnvati B.Carrμe4ame So.look arouod you.and ask questices about what yo see reignite that chillhood C.Family traditie. curimy.Hopefully.th will ingen you to invesligale and lad you ntler udenamlingt D.Her pndessre's perfomance. building blueks ef our workd. 2.Whal has helped Liu becum a pmfeinnal m 5.答与the authee momion rayne in parapngh1g A.Hrr erly peresien fe the suuu. A.Tu esplain his cheice of endlege majee. B.Her esposure tn weal musie nd dance. B.Tode his Laeination with tools C.Her learning knolege rhyme. C.To highlight his disapp the discory. D.Her prforming esperienees with fmily D.Tu sbuw his ruarly pareint for the inside.of nbjeets. 英语上师大版)第面《线6而1 衡本全春·先卓题·离三一轮复习的分输单无检测春十召 蕊通（北狮大版1第2氏1共0万） Whal trade the mehr'e hook poibl? A.Good wrilres are aeltally podl rvaden. A.His espenener in designing huildings R,ubt anyone can be。raie B.His understanding of the erigim idf things. C They ean help yuu better express yourself C.His finding of the romponents of machinery. D.So always pay close attemtion to cument eents D.His perpective co the nperatinn of the vreld. F.As you knav,writing is difenent from madin 7.Whid ds te know abea the wven eren ulemenls? F.Yu can u thrm as a place mu gtber yoar thoughts. A.They thmw light ce srentifie peineigdes. G.下减g onew challenpes isvital r impovm in any field,. B.They have a pndeuml influence en socirty. 三，完形填空（其15小题：每小墨2分，嘴分0分） C.They mark an e f telgicul inpovutio. 阅读下图短文，从每题所给的A,D,C,D四个达顶中达出可以填人空白处的最生选项 D.They represent the ahancemen in engieering Music has sniersall power.It helps people from all walks of life find their creative 14.Lost 8.What cam be the heet litle for the test? Veioes is an iapiring initiative that 15 teenapes with challenging heckpounds with s plfoem tu A.Small Things That Coumt expers themeres threugh music.16.it hedps them find thrir mire and beal frrmn Iranua () B.Big Dreamns That Hewanl Mtae Ball,the fimunder af Lost Vuices,fint 1?ths jopulation in 2005.Imvited to speak abon C.Ask the Right Questions his 18 cureer,he saw these kid."They're jus like oder ehildren:they're jttst in a differen D.Understand Coce Elements situation,"he said.He fimly helieves that these young individals are eften owverlooked and 19 by 二，七选五（共5小题：每小03分，离分15分】 the wdd.His misn isean thatb hrieging their soires ou. 阅读下血短文，从短文后的选溪中蓬出可以馆人室白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 As a writer and music enthosid.Ball meougmnieed the ptemtial of sengwriting as a 20 and 选项 creiv ouths fr thee yung indiviuuls.Mrtived by this 21,he called un lueal fulk and bes Wriling is rnjnalde and tewurding aml it can be a buhlny,a field of study,and even a carerr.9 sicoin him.络ith at线ced d impadng2,300 nerable(易受伤岩的)ymu-, All int takes is a国eai小g,meh,4 cnmand of yur written language。ln these itatives luve facilitel22_therpeutic:(治疗的)gress and国o the youhs huve undentanding of how Eerature is typically structured.Follw the tipe below.soon you'll be ready to enefed from the initi减is I明ruk4铺here for the wecldl9e, Lest Voires onduets week-long pogram.sending musicians intn residerial treotmem farilities to 10 Reading hrem develop a fir grp n hoe strins ane strctuned.W/hen yo madl a book, 23 with the chilirm in small gnuuj.Threugh this pmes.the mosicias pe and 24 the yo sd plit your aion between the actal events in the bak and the wa the authur compoed that participints bo crall their um songs,timalely helping them find thesir uniqu wuices. piee lerat By reading,e aling hw puhlished mhees use langug in eneative and Thnagh the 25 f indivituals le Mike Hall and the 26 eflurts of the mtusirimns invulved, inpiring ways d how a skilled writer hamdles a eerain sueet. Lot Vaices serve usi af 27 fee these ofen-feptles young souls.It shos thit thrir beautiful Joumals are a writer's het friend.11 Whes you're mt in a her.oc riding publie transpectation. wuiees and great talents 28 to be heanl by the wield. 用wi面wit%kinh国wein减ig5 s of hum,If yom keep a detaile joumal,ieh 【4.A.段-tn B.espressioes C.thoghts 每lta caeojump into writing durinty writing time.Yll hme ids.cvei yoe mehen. 15.A.rewanfe B.enertains C.proves D.chillenge thoghes向at sruck ye。ll可he able to turn those ites into ri or jorm, 16.A.Meamshile B.(berwiee C.Indemal D.Howmrr If reader ogne the tomection betwren your sry and mthing frm everylay life,they nalbe 17.A.greeted B.invite! C.intreduted .encouinl企pd more likely lo aeerriate your sory.12 Newpupers,tews miggaomes,or nets weloiles can provile 18.A.writing B.singing C.teahing D.tdh尾 son with a steady stream of stey ideas in the fomm of neves events. 19.A.misundersteod l cntieized G.changed D.unheand If you've been writing a while.chanees are good that yom keep petting drawn ak to a particular 20.A.familiar B.positive C.loing D.humorous tyle pie.Prcticinga farite type ofritng iapway kerp yourlf mtivald.lat make an 21.A.mcmmendatin alwt国 C.realiaatinn D.enativily rovary yr writing m in a while.If yuur witing prujert.all smtal similar.lry a 22.A.frighteniny 且.eh C.plain D.significa diflent与ylr,r think of a topie tha cel nver fit into your wual writing peo生，1已 23.A.95实 Ⅱa C.detale . 芮售士畅大短到第3页〔共6页】 衡水全卷·先率题·喜三一轮复等国分特单元然想维十四 黄语北大版)第4页《典6面！ 24.A.vateh B.anisl .d相 D.cummn (fol)Vuluttary Serviee Overeas (Vs),im inlemeional volunteer uganiztion.Yaricus artivities 25.A.experimee B.devotinn C.motivution D.advemture tanging 32 conservin work to cdueatimn and heuhth care pmjeess ean 33 (involve)in vlteer 26.A.challengging B.limited C.jint D.tiring travel.These pmojeets are 34 (typienl)organiael hy monpmfit argnimics r trave agenies thal 27.A.wealth B.strugde C.bope D.peace specialione in nmponobl and susainable tourism. 28.A.vant B.wait C.neuin D.deerrve Yolunteer trnel can help addnss sial ad mnvinmertal isas,cetribule lu lcal dirlpment 蛙名 分数 prujeets 35 help with dixader relief fft.Warking ulearily while espluring nw deatinatin and 网读 1 2 4 5 6 eulns allows 36 (indiritud)to leam new sl and gss a deeper underssanding f a coumtry and 容室 its people. Yolinteer trel rrl arems is now mracting son urhan vios as a break from the fas and 七选五 10 11 12 13 sresful jaoe of urtan living.It has indeed bemn gin trend fr uhan neaidents37mulderr) 答案 in mnl areas Fe those who are sick of uhan preamune but can't decide whether to move to the countryside.vulumeer travel ran be 38 alterative solution. 完乖填空 1617 181920 21 2223 24 25 2627 28 五，单句语法填室共5小题：每小题1分，请分5分) 答案 阅读下自句子，在空白处填人括号内单司的正确形式 四.语法填空（共10小题：每个题1分，滨分0分） p,若all think it is wasle）to buy thing in ap9同iy, 40.A fall in unrmployrend will helpo reston 一(NI》confideaee. 园食下面短文，在空自处筑入【个通当的单司成若号内单问的正瑞形式 41.As a(euequent)of leing in banpitd,Shelly derided tut she wanted to become a mupse. Vulees travel.abo knomn vlunim ers to tking a trip 29 perpooe to purticipe 42.It eeperted that×eral peopde—《ams}imhe6it in m20 (ameige)service oppectunity bo give back b the locdl eummmity and make a differesce. 43.Newton vas a fimous(physics),whe disrmere three impeetat lats. Volunteer lravel dates bock to the 1960s.when Alee Dickson and his wife Mocs from the UK 31 英语上师大版)第5页（线6而引 衡本全春·先卓题·离三一轮复习的分输单无检测春十召 蕊通（北狮大版1第6氏（共0万）