(13)选择性必修第4册-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（北师大版 小题量）

高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语 B (十三)选择性必修第四册 Grtting lu Anaretiea is not tsuy.The few whn w lucky emough to visit this mret mylerie cumtirnt tlo u by ship.Tu narh Antanetira,shis mud pass theugh an estrmely tiulent wu of coran called the 《考达时间0分钟，请分100分》 Prakesae,cued o he the mheat sret f o e plant. Walle faer thirty.im foryd high cuimlly durship fur two id days. 一、阅试（其7小题：每小题5分，滑分3分） 室e vouldl hodl nn to a mpe inside the ship while heing vindently lipped《镜料)o ene esineme sidke,hen 阅读下列复文从每避所给的A.B.CD四个远项中选出最住志项， toth other.and the hack apin.y dauter Claire and ere mentally prepand ehe Abeut two and a hlf diys after cmtering the Drake Paeap.the walere caimed.Soun,te mticed Cysber is plearsed b offer sea eueervation mluteen the npportuity so take part in a 3-day diving small hlack,n neay pinces of fating ice,E名e preguins(企3》】刀en,eb2metm rounet in South Africa. mile hike mer theice to the pengin cony Within severa hded ys,sal pps of pengins. What qualification will I receive? pechaps tee or so at a time.greeled as,sliding on their bellies and making their wunderfal noisee.sort of Upom sesefidl cumpletin f the e-larning m the prctical counse,yuu will nerie a ahne。hih-pitehed somd, 《National Arenciatices of n*er Insiruciree）ing alaficutie One day twe aul penpins witk theic the chicks ol them appoeched Claire.who wasng What are the requirements? te the kce.They lef the chicks with her.is if she were the batysitter.Twenty minues later they returned Yau will neel io le stying for a minimum perind uf two necks te the shark wulutrering projeet. to collct the chicks.Anl I ill neer forget the pengin that,when I jakingly wked which way back t It's highly recmmmendel that yon join fur Sour wecks.en tha you can throw youreelf inmn the vulumeer the helicopeers,poimed a wing in the cumeet direction.Every night abeand our sufe and wam ship.we projeet d allw for bad weather..） 山h about what it takes to srive in Amarctie,ieeredibly hash(e劣的》psee ●np同io群da medical evaluatinn form beo年king pirt in the cou ISat each day oe the ice,we also thught about the [hrake Passage,the impact of the largr body of How dees it werk? water we bud tu endute to ged whese we were.Over the cunse if onr visit.we came to respert the powrr af 意feee arrival in South A新ng。wilstart an e-laring cose. that se.We still talk about the pergnins,as I'mn sure we almuys ill.But we talk abeut the Drake The e-learming coure takes shou 14 hours to complete. Pinoage,o Bth eerimers tere uorgettae.and cee voukd not htve beea pooille withote the thesr. Onee in Soth Africa,yo will reoeive 17 hours of peactical istruttion.of which 10 bours are 4.Why is the Drake Passage memtieed in the fint pamgrph? in the装 A.The waler in the arra i usu山. Yau will nol have a set date Sor your iiving rourse hefece departure.as this is dependent on B.ple can s可nctive serry thee weuther. C.h is quile a dangrms ctiun of the jumey. How much does it网7 D.A ln of sea animdle sften appeur in the anea. Learning to dlive in South Africa as pan of the sea comeretion vodanteering projeet will eoet just 5.What is the thime uf the third porzraph? 350.Payment mnt te mude in aivinee be seeare your pdace. A.The visiturs ppeerialed the pnpiins How do I book? B.The living habits uf ememt penguins. In perso:The Volunteer Oice is open ou weekduys hetween 10 a.m.md 8 p.m C.Hw pgins their wunderful By telepboe:Dial (323)641 -7416 to mserve.The line is availahle fiomn I p.m.to6 p.m. D.The appeuranee a she of empee penpiins By peet Complete the plication and retum it lo the Volunteer Offire before Oet.14th. 6.Wt can we infer fmim the fourth paregraph? Thrugh wcheite:Visit our welede www.ossterworlwide.com. A.Penpiins try e md human leings. 1.氧hich is nevessary fut a co<-域T B.Peaguins are not afnid nf hma beings. A.Orgmiing a shark volmeering peejesel. B.Being ouipped with weaber kmledge. C.Clire playedf with the tvo adult penguins for a loeg time. C.Taking an e-learning coure in Souath Afriea. D.Prsenting a clnical aeomnt of beuth D.Claim ed the oung penpns to where the adult penged 2.Whul is the total houre of the cumnplete cme? 7,Whl dees the uerined wr时“nle“in the last paragngh memn? A.14. B.17 .27 D.31 A.Promnde. B.Beeak. C Amange. D.Bear. 支.w ea rme book the crure2 康级 姓名 分数 A.Hy visiting the nfficial site of Cyer. 刻读 3 5 6 7 B.岛uilinghe appliclin Ieh4学. C.By ping m th Volnber Office on Sunday. 答案 级.ym灯hmig(323)6d1-746 in the momning 英语引上师大版)第面《典4而引 衡本全春·先享题·商三一轮想习的分的单无检测W十三 蕊通（北狮大版1第2氏（共4页） 二，语法填空{其1D小题：每小题2分，满分分) Apeerciative af their help,I later espn my gntitude threugh a heutfelt thani-you mde.In 利接下而短文，在空白处填人1个还当的单问或括号内单司的正确形式 nense.theymecherishd Christman goi ang with a touching noe as well.As the year paeed, Alrk小ae《石板)，an alley4 eel mlle and d practice are8 Yaln t life thevw auther curve hall at me.On a fateful day,I dnne to a nearby town for an impurtan mvting. errule the perfeet Huibe stone dadoe carsing wock d art.Wath her len huand 9 (gtl)leaning Urdortuy.I weeidentally led my ear's ights e all ay leg.A.duk appnurded,I mtumned to gainst the mirr-like sme to suppet the heavy chisel()sbe's hdling in her right hund,the artis my car,enly tu find thit the hallery had completely died.Thankfally.I miend the Frimlly Feed errules s hluek-and-white lanbcupe lry intensivuly thoeling dlets in vri sias and density nn the slome. nhip mnveniently localel nexd dee,lledl with bope。【eered the slowmom,wlbr【cntersdl 10 (differenev)frum tradlitional Chinese ant types thatt emghasice the beauly of line.slue two helpfil salesmn. shuatow carving highlights the sim and 11 doep)af dets 生意： Weuse an ally steel neelle to chiarl white dooeae imea polished d th hlack .蜂写同数应为150左者： lte,”山e年innd,ahing the perure卫_《ue）nchi山emthe key to gelting the carving 2请按如下格式在相应位置作答 righit. Oe an A4-pager-siz black ale,we need to eieed alout 1 million des 13 (enale an In a light-hearted toue.I asked,"Just how friendlly is Fren Fond?" ipe.”he centimed,adling it would take7n20 days to cum可rle the work小pending un level f 中和si, Bom intu a family od slune carvers,tone and alluy steel trle 14 be)Li's bed friends sine chillhnod anl the sound of chisel 15 knock en the slale in the sorandtrack to hrr life.16 56- year-ll has lvoted neurly 40 years to the erad.For he,adw earving is sot presriving hitory, culture.anl ar.17 rvoorling the slumies uf the limes 三，单句语法填空（其3小题：每小避1分，满分5分） 餐：下面句子，在空白处填人1个适当的单词减括号内单词的正确形式 直8.r向in my lif,Ie prejudice)again livig in the ecuntry by some unfeetunate eeriene with fann animal.. 19.There's a (wm)on the cigine packet thd sy"T dampbe" Thie heart-warminy sequrmre of ivents res as a ninder nf the pndound impurt two simple 20.He (dmle)a lange sum of mmey to the durity in h mecher's nme tuo years ags. edk一thak you°一anh 2l.Agh罐k年 一着aiml)ehe eathe nrighbe 2.The wodker uiled the mchine lu operale it mn (fiel】. 因、读后续写（满分40分） 晨读下面材料，根馨其内容和所给段洛开头语缘写两夏，整之构成一简完整的证文 ne。long ader gracating fmm×hool and staring my eamver in Demer,I mt alf o0a eciting olu trip lu munite wich an cl fri As I pucke!my ear,little did I know that this alventure tould ueil the remrkae benl hat e fmeall spadked ly the simple eschnof ”nka”, My jomry bpm with a thilling fligh tu Allenpe,a vihmne city in New Mesice.My ultimal destinti as (lab City,nhene I looked ferwand to visiti a dear friend.The trip as rlalively mthreing me to beautiful sights aleng the way.While wing in line to pfors1ska friendlly cht with an d pehouitheir whiel. When I rmimed my jumy with joy in my hear.dark kl frm myears ar. Pamie gripped me as I hurriedly pullel mer to the sidle of the road,unsure of my nest slepe In an inernlible twit o fle,the m friendly ouple from the gas satin pulled up hehind my car.With wann andop hearts.they genryffd to emem friends place in Ohemna City.During the ride,livoly crerutins,shring sre and lagldet the siles pd hy.Upin raching the destimimn.the hushand mven handed me his husiness cunl t a grlure id godwill amd kindo. 芮语士畅大短引第3页（共4页 衡水全粉·先率数·高三一轮复习切分棒单元岭测春十三 黄语北裤大版)第4互《线面高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· 高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语（十三） 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容》 ⅢW ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.80 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.78 4 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 段落大意题 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 7 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 8 语法填空 2 考查表语从句 中 0.60 9 语法填空 2 考查副词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 2 考查形容词 中 0.65 11 语法填空 2 考查名词 中 0.65 12 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 13 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 14 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.60 15 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 16 语法填空 2 考查冠词 中 0.65 17 语法填空 2 考查连词 中 0.65 18 单句语法填空 1 考查形容词 公 0.60 19 单句语法填空 1 考查名词 中 0.65 20 单句语法填空 1 考查动词时态 中 0.65 21 单句语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 22 单句语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 读后续写 40 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯，语言运用能力 ·47. ·英语（北师大版）· 参考答案及解析 香考答案及解析 一、阅读 course of our visit,we came to respect the power of that A sa,”可知.到达德雷克海峡必须忍受巨大水流的冲 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为期 击。endure意为“忍耐；忍受”。故选D。 三天的南非潜水课程的要求，花费，课程安排及如何 二、语法填空 报名 8.what l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“What are the require- 9.gently ments?”部分“Completion of a medical evaluation form 10.Different before taking part in the course.”可知，这个课程的参： 11.depth 加者需要先完成一项医学评估表，即要提交健康状况 12.used 的临床评估。故选D。 13.to create 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“How does it work?”部 14.have been "The e-learning course takes about 14 hours to com- 15.knocking plete.”和“Once in South Africa,you will receive I7 16.The hours of practical instruction”可知，参加这个课程的学 17.and 习需要14小时的网上学习和17小时的实践指导，所三、单句语法填空 以完成课程的总计时间为31小时。故选D。 18.prejudiced 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“How do I book?”部分 19.warning "Through website:Visit our website www.oysterworld- 20.donated wide.com.”可知，预定该课程的方式之一是浏览他们 21.constantly 的网站。故选A。 22.efficiently B 四、读后续写 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 One possible version: 作者和女儿前往南极洲的经历 In a light-hearted tone,I asked."Just how friendly is 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“To reach Ant: Friendly Ford?"The salesmen smiled heartily at my playful arctica,ships must pass through an extremely violent ar- inquiry and assured me that Friendly Ford was indeed com- ea of ocean called the Drake Passage,considered to be mitted to its name and reputation.Within a blink of an the roughest stretch of sea on the planet.”可知，第一段 eye,they began to work efficiently,trying hard to revive 提到德雷克海峡是因为这是旅程中相当危险的一段。 my dead battery,even though I was clearly not a potential 故选C。 customer.Sweating heavily,they did not show any discon- 5.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段可知，本段的 tentment or impatience.Soon enough.my car resumed its 主题是游客们欣赏企鹅。故选A。 power as if given a brand new life thanks to their efforts.I 6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“One day two could hardly express how lucky and blessed I was to receive adult penguins with their three chicks following them ap- immediate aids from completely strangers. proached Claire,who was resting on the ice.They left This heart-warming sequence of events serves as a re- the chicks with her,as if she were the babysitter." minder of the profound impact two simple words-"thank 知，企鹅不怕人类。故选B。 you"-can have.Once my car roared to life again,I of- 7,D【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Over the fered to pay them for their invaluable help,but they both ·48. 高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· politely declined.They shook my hand,genuinely saying:with a heart full of appreciation.Later that week.I decided "It's all part of being Friendly Ford,where our commitment to send them a thank-you note,just as I had done years ago to customers goes beyond just selling cars."Crateful be. with the older couple who had rescued me during my Christ- yond words for their kindness,I returned home that evening mas journey. ·49.