(11)选择性必修第2册-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（北师大版 小题量）

高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语 It's a windly day in Lapms San Igrsirin,and the waes srem to mm fmm all dimertion.y chilliren (十一】选择性必修第二册 【are riling箱al8-t一lleu动that we cn rech domn ito the water if a可whk 《零间0分钟，裤分100分) swims up alnngside.And then we see what we'ye cume fur:a beart-shped shower of water and a dark mise nushing belt it.As itenrted,we aplish (the water to signl the hupe whale,which tum 一、阅读（其7小题：每小题5分，清分35分） ot a mother with her laby.The huahy soo svims henath eur heet,appeare to hlw miet in my face.then 间读下列复文，从每圈所给的AB:CD四个选项中选出显住选暖 lies onto its side like a 2-ton puppy.Lnming doun.I touched its skim gently.It feels eloctrie.Also.a bit A like petting a hanl-lnsked egg. lreland has hmg been identified as having unique envinements.Here you tn walk and swim hetween San Iyario is cne of wery few plao whem a penon can pet a whale.The whale come uch year to iene《地s壳构查销)le,uhn山eml%en,and experience the wil山nl4 give birth and to mate.If you're lucky.you can shake hands with a leathery fim (or em plant a kiss Furthermure,these unique eny4 ummet have atructed the中p-4ec与o use leeland acol.salty cheek.I lly wrry about sch interoctions,hecause will ereatns can beoeme deeply nf its Seel sit for missice Iravelling to Mace. stressrl by hunun cvtct.But boat nunders are strictly limite.And ans whale thu appreuche a bo DAY I its oun lemns,【ike than hu可wh,w4 him.a fimw limes。and he srem lo like bein明stl Arnve in Reykjavik nd splached. Alter cheeck-in.yo will visit the goothemal poodb.the Blue Lagsn m rrlas afer your flight,befece So we ae twu4ei,ccting through touch,also threu动c呼elel.特lers ued to cull rrturning In your hutel tn fnshen mp.Yun will themn headl a the Aurera Basreamp Oha'rvatury.when you whale"dev fish"beemse thee alracsive aure e hen threalened.Tatit f will he bleoe the em lights nered ino.In the evning.pert Nimk Shaw ill give n mne af a hlesing whe,n ur thind day thee,者anwm四le apeaches the but,「m the fint of twu talks ce oor attenge to establish boses on nher planets splashing whem I feel her nose press up into my hand.Tough she's wiser andl appanmthy more aert than DAY 2 her child.she still deeides to trust us. Afier hreakfitdt,youill seo special vehieles tonunds Pingvellir National Pak,a tegidered 4,备al can we kaw向mn the lest? NsC0rh加riag(速产)i加accumpanied ly Niamh.Hrm,yuu will have the nportuni的n A.The authee was an a whale-touching trip smething that you cam'l s anywhere elee.the opportunity to wwim betneen the lelonin plates.In the B.The mnthor's boot went down with a huge wave. evening.you will ejoy a second talk from Niamh. C.The heb与whale splashed wier all i性e muthor. DAY 3 D.The mcer whale's skin folt as har as a boiled egt Tudiy you legint yuur juurry tumins the 2020 NASA let site,where the N.ASA SAND_E Man S,等ut dloes the dd phrace "does0 o its mn trm”in paragraphs2wn is bring test NASA sienis will be an hand tn可l山in the pn,山ng with updabee o the A.6 m with too ma可si umem Mars miseions同e mo reent findin g.ra与ean4m.altemiest. DAY 4 C.Is restricbed in wwimming nes In 2019,leelaml Spave Ageney hoted the ISACEVRI Expedition tu Grintoen Valeano on top of the D.h enclosed in their safety soe. Valmajokell Glarirr(球J川）o fiekd tot the M51 Mar Analg Spueeuit+signed by the NASA Johnon 6,Fmom what do gray%hales grt the name of-evil fish”？ Spere Crnter,管wil训ewinking topitier with the age叮oei中ewu多ty1a.年 A.Inum violenee. the glacies. B.Stning appearanne. DAY 5 C.Fiemeness in山nef. In the altemon,you willl reach the bridge hetween the contineres,spanning a gp in letwern the teo D.Surrisingly enommous ste. tectunie plates.en your way b Keflavik Aireet al yuur m flight hum. 7.What's the authue's implied purpoee in the test? 1.huldhe m inerted inths t arangement to leeland? A.To ppularise the knowledge of whales. A.Fictiun writen. B.Spore entlmsiasts. B.'To shar an esperienee of the sra woege C.Willdllife peotectors. D.Prefessienal simmers. C.To show amiration for whtales'moterhoed. 2.Which days ineludle thanees to experenee sumething alul Mars? D.Tn advorade hammny betwen hmim and natuns A.Das 1 andl Day 2. k.1ay2nd可3 二、完形填空（共5小赠：每小题1分，满分5分） C.Day 3 and Day 4. D.Day 4 and Day S. 阅读下面复文，从每题所给的AB,C,D四个遗用中达出可以填人空白是的最佳选项 3.W'hich of the followring can hest pnenee this tour? Trmperatures in the Nurwegian eapial mgularly dmup mn 10C during wints.8 in the hunsh A.“e hoge todder youa great portuni西yohiking.” wrinker withoul wearing a cl,a hu wrappedd his arms anmnd himself un a Inos slup Femch. B."We will let yuu eare how NAS is a part of meryay life." It's a 9 seene,Jut the actions of the onlinary pesople wihn vitneed the 1f of 11-yrar-nll C,"Ww网mo加中u discur4 sciene trh the joy of travl.” Joame are both呼sand inspiring. D."We will pmtie you a chance to esperivece the oultun ear the Arctic Crk" Ayg wumn sitting na to the by noticed hin mubhin his arrs.She immedialely askedl him, 英语引上师大版)第面《典4而1 衡水全春·先享题·商三一轮复习的分的单元检测指十一 蕊通（北狮大版1第2氏（共4页） “on't yuu hae a I1g”“Nn,eit,”he wpliod.She t2 and iramed he was te 30.He is believedl to he une ol thet atut talerted comnian). school trip and was sold to meet his teacher at the bus stop.She asked him the name of his scho and 31.She had mr heen gneatly runcemed nmt her ere he was from us she I3 dnped(接上)er uw cout around his shoulder 32.Uetil now.an adepune 《sue）od did net exi Later,anther wama gre him her searf and thin 14 him in her lrg meemat.Througho the 回，废同文写作（满分35分》】 day.m and more peeple 15 m give him gles and esen the cos teir haks they waited fee 裂定你是李华，陈的图学生朋友圆在中同进行社会实我，观有如下两种这择：博物第讲解 their bus. 员或乡材中学志愿者。m来信向条子求建议，请你给邮问信，内容包括： 16.Jlne's esperienen was an experinert ly Norvegian charity S0s Children's Villages. 建议其中一项话动： Carried out ly a 17 cumera.it was purt of their winter campuigt to gither 18 of much-needed 2.说明至少博点理山 coats d hlakes t hep Syrian children thngh the winter.Many the refugees have left their bomes 在道： 19 winr chthing. 1.写作同数应为左右 “ee女e sbuld care as ch out children5 ria they are_0 ut this bo,”5yme 2.请擅如下络式在相应位置作答 Brening.the infunmation head uf $0s Cukns's Villages in Nurvay,tuld The Locul.She ak 21 that Thar James. the dhild was a ilutere who was never in any danper dhring the 22. Huw iss merything piing? 8.A.Thinking B.Jumping C.Sleeping D.Trembling 9.A.heutberaking B.effort-making C.beemthaking D.he行-ak话 10.A.hnnvry 基.包mn C..unsiety D).advmtun 11.A.schoolbag .cpni用 Gk国 D.puren 12.A.inquired Besplored D.eonfinet 13.A.ympthetically B.nopunsihly C.infunally D.casuadlly 14.A.cumied B.perferned C.ploced D.wrapped 15.A.ie可rd B dessired C.nflernl D.chaneed 16.A.Inteneslinply B.Actuallle C.Amaingly D.Naturally 17.A.potemial B.puhlie C.hiddles B.mobdle I8.A.ide国 B.siggrtion C.demtuis 0.6ul山io 19.A.despite 几，without C.in D.for 20.A.ruricus B.confused D.concerned 2l.L.年ad B penlicled C.noed D.belirrel 22.A.thrating 非.可ri星 C.walkin厘 D).tmaining 屏级 蜂名 分数 刘技 6 容案 完形填空 89 101213 1451617 8 19 2021 22 答案 Fiest reganib. Li Hus 三，单句请法填空{其10小题：每小题L5分，满分15分) 周读下面句子，在室白处坑人括号内单司的正确形式 23.The injured man who was (hleed)bodiy was rushed to bospital. 24.A genonal dit pan is devisod after a {comuh)with a nutritiot. 25.She made her _(ee）4 r talks with the pnuident. 26.You must see yoor deetoe for a theerugh _【esomnine 27.She talked alout the vietims of the earthquke -(5 puathetie）. 2以，Sit5 en ay theme is m convinee)wvidenne that pover lines hate anthing Io il with 29.Itesrans wcked in mlays t save the (p)i. 芮售土畅大题引黛3页〔共4页】 衡水全卷·先率题·高三一轮复习们分锋单元收测春十一 黄语（北师大版）第4页《线而}高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· 高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语（十一） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 【.理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) W ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 推理判断题 易 0.85 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.80 3 阅读 5 推理判断题 易 0.78 4 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 词句猜测题 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 8 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 L 中 0.65 10 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 11 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 难 0.50 13 完形填空 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 15 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 16 完形填空 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 17 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 18 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 19 完形填空 1 考查介词及上下文推理 务 0.60 20 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 21 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 22 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 23 单句语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.60 24 单句语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 25 单句语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 ·39. ·英语（北师大版）· 参考答案及解析 26 单句语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 27 单句语法填空 1.5 考查副词 中 0.65 28 单句语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.60 29 单句语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 30 单句语法填空 1.5 考查名词复数 中 0.65 单句语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 32 单句语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 应用文写作 35 书信 中 0.65 香考管案及解析 一、阅读 places where a person can pet a whale.."可知，作者和孩 子们正在圣伊格纳西奥湖进行一次接触鲸鱼的旅行。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 故选A。 冰岛之旅五天的具体行程。 5.B【解析】词句猜测题。根据第二段“If you're lucky, L.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Furthermore, you can shake hands with a leathery fin or even plant a these unique environments have attracted the space-sci- kiss on a cold.salty cheek.”和“Like that baby whale, ence community to use Iceland as one of its test sites for we see him a few times,and he seems to like being pet- missions travelling to Mars.”可知，太空爱好者对这次 ted and splashed..”可知，圣伊格纳西奥湖的鲸鱼对人 冰岛之旅最感兴趣。故选B 们的触摸比较接受，也对这种触摸式的关注有了准 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据DAY3部分Tod 备。故选B。 you begin your journey towards the 2020 NASA test site, 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Whalers used where the NASA SAND_E Mars Rover is being tested. to call gray whales 'devil fish'because these attractive 和DAY4部分“In2O19,Iceland Space Agency hosted creatures turn violent when threatened."可知，灰鲸因为 the ISAGEVRI Expedition to Grimsvotn Voleano on top 在受到威胁时会变得暴力而被称为“魔鬼鱼”。故 of the Vatnajokull Glacier to field test the MSI Mars An- 选C alog Spacesuit designed by the NASA Johnson Space 7.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“I touched its Center..”可知，第三天和第四天有有关火星的体验机 skin gently”和第二段“and he seems to like being petted 会。故选C。 and splashed"以及最后一段“she still decides to trust 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容，尤其是第一 s”并结合全文内容可知，文章通过描述作者和孩子 "Furthermore,these unique environments have attrac- 们的一段与鲸鱼互动的海上之旅，展现了人与自然的 ted the space-science community to use Iceland as one of 和谐共处，所以文章隐含的目的是提倡人与自然和谐 its test sites for missions travelling to Mars."可知，本文 相处。故选D 主要介绍了能体验航天科学的冰岛之旅。C项“我们 二、完形填空 想帮助您通过旅行的乐趣发现空间科学。”能最好地 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在 宣传这次旅行。故选C。 挪威首都街头进行的慈善实验一一拍摄人们对一个寒 B 冬中没有外套的小男孩的反应，并说明此实验是一个慈 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。圣伊格纳西奥湖 善组织为帮助叙利亚难民筹集过冬衣物的行动的一 是少数几个人们可以抚摸鲸鱼的地方之一，文章讲述了 部分。 作者和孩子们在圣伊格纳西奥湖的一段与鲸鱼互动的 8.D【解析】根据上文“Temperatures in the Norwegian 海上之旅，展现了人与白然的和谐共处。 capital regularly drop to-l0℃during winter.."和下文 4,A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“My children “in the harsh winter without wearing a coat”可知，在零 and I are riding on a 18-foot boat-small enough that we 下10℃的寒冬里，男孩没有穿外套。由此可推知，男 can reach down into the water if a gray whale swims up 孩在寒冬里冷到发抖。故选D alongside."和第二段“San Ignacio is one of very few9.A【解析】根据第一段可知，在零下I0℃的冬天，男 ·40· 高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· 孩在一个公交车站的长椅上冻得瑟瑟发抖，这是一个 亚儿童度过冬天。故选A。 令人心碎的场景。故选A。 I9.B【解析】根据常识和上文“much-needed coats and 10.B【解析】根据第三段可知，男孩没有外套，很冷， blankets"以及“Many of the refugees have left their 但又要在公交车站等着见老师不能离开。由此可推 homes'”可知，许多难民在没有冬衣的情况下离开了 知，此处指男孩陷入困境。故选B。 家。故选B。 ll.C【解析】根据上文“8_in the harsh winter with 20.D【解析】根据语境和上文内容可知，路人纷纷给 out wearing a coat,a boy wrapped his arms around him- 受冻的男孩提供衣物。由此可推知，人们是关心这 self on a bus stop bench.”和下文“No,someone stole 个男孩。故选D i”可知，此处指女人问男孩有设有外套。jacket与 21.C【解析】根据上一句可知，Synne Ronning告诉了 上文coat为近义词替换。故选C。 地方报关于这个社会实验的一些情况：根据上文 12.A【解析】根据下文“and learned he was on a school “aso”可推知，此处应用told的同义或近义词。故 trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop" 选C 知，女人得知了男孩的一些情况。由此可推知，女人 22.B【解析】根据上文“Carried out by a17cam 是询问了一些问题。inquired与下文asked为同义 ea"可知，此处指在拍摄过程中，男孩没有任何危 词替换。故选A。 险。故选B。 13.A【解析】根据常识和第一段以及下文“draped her 三、单句语法填空 own coat around his shoulders"可知，天气寒冷，女人 23.bleeding 24.consultation 给没有外套的男孩披上自己的外套，是富有同情心： 25.announcement 26.examination 的行为。故选A。 27.sympathetically 28.convineing I4.D【解析】根据语境和下文“him in her large over- 29.trapped 30.comedians coat”可知，女人的衣服很大，此处指女人把男孩裹 31.appearance 32.measurement 在她的长大衣里。故选D。 四、应用文写作 15.C【解析】根据上文“but the actions of the ordinary One possible rersion: people who witnessed the 10 of 11-year-old Jo- Dear James, hanne are both joyous and inspiring”可知，人们的行为 How is everything going?Based on your interests,I 是令人愉快和鼓舞人心的。由此可推知，越来越多 would recommend you to become a museum guide 的人主动提出给男孩自己的衣物。故选C。 Firstly,working as a museum guide will provide you I6.B【解析】根据下文“Johanne's experience was an with a unique opportunity to soak yourself in Chinese histo- experiment”可知，他的经历实际上是一个实验。故 ry and culture,offering insights into the country's past and 选B。 present.What's more,by engaging in daily conversations I7.C【解析】根据常识和下文“camera,it was part of with tourists and explaining the cultural significance of the their winter campaign'”可知，这是他们冬季活动的 artifacts in Chinese.you'll have ample chance to practice 部分，社会实验一般都是在被拍摄人不知情的情况 and enhance your language proficiency. 下，用隐藏式摄像机拍摄的。故选C。 Hopefully,my suggestions will be of help to you and I8.A【解析】根据下文“of much-needed coats and feel free to reach out if you need further guidance. blankets to help Syrian children through the winter"u Best regards 知，收集的是急需的外套和毯子等捐赠物，帮助叙利 Li Hua ·41…