(1) 必修第1册Unit 1-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（北师大版 小题量）

高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语 aulh的mh时roman inh nde一in mgcin,a an televisio,ot in rral li.上maln (一】必修第一册Ui1 lems thn five pomem of firefighters in Canada are women.Spertoa decied that she wanted iu help young wemen sre that they,to.oould have a career like hers. (考女时可40分钟，诱分100分》 he山s Canp Comee,1nrha华d59 re firefidin.a 26,nea and abt2 wulelrers wekemned the年d171 articipart,niig(招第)al 一，阅读（共7小题：每小题5分，满分35分） thnagh adrrtising in cheis an memion c.Over the moe if cigl the gids dorred the 间度下列短文，从每避所给的A、BC.D四个远项中盗出最住这项 ins and cuts of being fiest pepindee:lraming bow to pt out fires,deliver fint aid and evn use the javes of A lie(较生裙》6aeE There is no dl that books have the poerchange how people thick out te wurid and the Cimp Crurape tt nine ane seion every yrar in Halifin a is frre to altend.To nifaet msls, niverse rundhem.Thee手imay上ks have hadl a signifinun impu生e the way humans think Speranza and her fll campe fundnis by hoding ething from cur washes to omedy nights. aoul our pare and ppoee in the ve: lopeful camper国also sutenit an ess4 y descnbing how they ple画o help their comunity,度a specifi On the Heavens (about 350 BC)hy Aristotl indivalal in need.nd they lave to deliver an the plr一om building a bench(长核for a sesdot aa Arisodle prpsed a gencestrie(以地球为中C的)del of the universe in the lo.This wurk is hus stop to lamching a lieul chapbor of the Kids Help Phene. ignifica4es四werk uf the Arixtrlimn worldrin,a sclml of philo网向hae dminited(支配) Hundrede of girk hae paseed through Camp Gourage.and 36 percent am doing exartl what intellectnal thinking fiur almoot 2.000 years.Eventuall,almoet ererything in it was proven incomrert,but 52-yearold Spemtu boped they ld wrking s finst monders ross the country.This prt sumer. on the which is sill in print.provides a fascinating viewd astronomical evolutimn. the camp hed its fint sun fur young womrn in Halifas.as well as it fird minal camp in Calgary with The Revelutloes of Heavenly Spheres (1543)by Nicelus Copernicus plane I mll mit more in 21123. In this hook Copermicus arged that the Sun nther than the Earth bes in the eenter of the wnivere. 4.Wht was prulably Spero's wish in 2001? The Earth moves as a planet anmn the Sun.The mn imptunt avanege affere yy Cepemi4 A.To see mote femtale fimfgghtess. visiont df the airse钢n inbeprled yl,wrre all the山nrts move ligrth时in移larg. B.To make eenlaet with mure leemge girls. The Mechanism of the Heavens 1831)by Mary Somerville C.To be menited so the Haltax Hepinal Fi Servin. Different from his book Pyuicaf Geogrepay.thok embrce asn ipnt comtributi o D.To wurk part-time in schools and reereution oenters. the understaeling of celstial motiun(天体运动).在3进nmr小ligdde to both astrentenes and 5.Whuat dees the uderined part "ins and outs"in purugaph 2 mean? studentsdtthenk for than blf a cmntury.The bok wer thmough mary vi A.Hisk. keeping paoe with astrnotcal develpmem体4r时ioe.It pooves that given the opportunity。en oould B.Chancee match the men in seienee siep fur strp. C.Details. 1.Whal can we leum shand the bouk on the Mewe? D.Pirpoon. A.It is banned frm peinting. B.It mainly foeuses an philsoghy. 6.Wht cn be infernd aboul Camp Cmg C.上s usel by mry schools bod与， D.hus peovrn alaret eompletely wrng A.I is a nonpmfit iniematienal nrganization. 2.What do the Megrens and The firmnlutions of Heteuly Spherex hae in mmme? B.It teaches the value of being helpdal bo ethers A.Thes revealed the tnath uf the unisere, C.It rruires its cmper mn wrie an eay every week. B.They are mtsler wotks uf the same ent. D.intrdoces bny+and girle to the mmergrury wertices. C.Thy ered theof the univer 7,情nesy4Seag D.They pegand the si￥e as an inteprated sse A.She had a burning ambition to play comnedy. 3.Which bonk Leings moce mtivatin t women in scienoe? B.She usedl to be reerved anl disciplined. A.the Heutedo. C.She i.imellectuul and chnui. B.Physical Geogruphy. D.She is brave and insporing. C.The .Mechanisue of ae Hentens. 所级 蛙名 分数 1).The Remndutiuus of femvnly Spleres. 则读 h2线0，Andren Spenmo achieved her drea becnmig。nfighter mining the Halifus Regonal Fin:Service.Her jah mu esactly as satislying as she imgined winld he.e fr one thing:she still 英语上师大版)第面《典4而1 制水盆卷·先摩颜·直三一轮复习相分钟单元检洲卷一 蕊通（北狮大版1第2氏（共4页） 二，语法填空{其D小题：每小题2分，满分分) the windlw aml he eualle't drive it away m matter how hard he trinl.It racel amund the living room an 阅读下面显文，在室白处填入1个适当的单风或括号内单同的正确B式 finally knecked the waee nff its shelf.His muther wan quite cleur that her so was lying.Bor all the windus When you ere sho.were you ever told to slop daydremming and ooncemnne?It was easy fee were closed befre she kft for wk each mming and opened fer she ntumed.Hever,in the face your mindl to wander if you hud better thing 8 (thik about.Saying forusel cun still be a challenge her n'nerous eyesan the suicim loks uf the other famly member.Ben's mther mmied calm. in adult life,lot undeestanding 9 to de it und knowing wha is dotrcting you,can help. e naliad she sheuldn't j simly b山n时and panishberfur lying,She came s wit油anhr idea. Sciviss hate loked at what makes us perastinale and foued many ways to hep us tay ine Befee pingt bed.the by fund ae from his mther in his mom.asking him oto tie y sone.One ef the most otious things is removing noise.Reseanh by Sclesce Facus mapizine found slence at me.The boy thought he would now be panished bt.as he had already lied.be was deiernined tn is hest for 10《wte）,r a gentle backgmund luum(睁码》and oodlee shup mnise is ideal山 deny eerythung to the end,no matter haiw angry his mom beeame. found tring aff mificatinne《道包)an your phene,g%itehing n山t,1l_(we) In the shudy.nlmly bthed in the light.his mother'fien showed msig On wrinh a major distration.In this way.we can focus en 12 task ot lsmnd. pe-h写enhe可d cauticon女elr,she tmuk a chocolte ban out nf a drawer and gave him ane Another poesible eure 13 a sboet attention span is brain training.An article sys thet"Making a 注夏 tak more voally demg...takes up more perssing power and leae the hnuin nthing lft to 1.续写可数应为130左右： pmce disirctieSo.eng yo nind busy might he the anever. 2情按如下格式在相皮位置作答 Thete am more 14 practice tips for keeping yuur mind fcumed.These inolude 15 etuke)a list oc timetable of the tasks you have to do,aoidong a workspoee where ym 16 atrmet) The mther said."This choedate a nwanr yuur imaginstion:a wiedm-npening cat! to du uther things.ce chewing sme pim!It's pooeile wleit hapen in your muth corupirs prt.of te hrin 17 might ethervise pet distrarted. 三、弹句语法填空（共5小通：每小递1分，满分5分》 眼据桥号内的提示可出单调韵正确形式， 18.I hepe in the yean rute everyue will be able to take geide in lw they reapomled to thee (challenge 19.The little grl walked comfidenee)onto the stage.realy for her first speech. 20.The boat gurberedl spen is the eunent (drag)it towunds the falls. 21.He wurkn!un the nruspeper for thiry years,mainly as the speets (edit). depndent),the small hoy finished the job.which surpeised all of us. Now with e choedates in hd.the bay's bod attitude disappesm. 四，读后续写（离分抑分） 网读下而材料，根解其内容和所希及盛开头语候写两段，就之构成一篇完整的短文 It tuck plaen in a tacher's fanily.n y Ben was plying lskethall in the liring namr srhool.when he avcidemtally threw the hall at a wase sining on the shelf.The vase dropped to the floor and a lange piece hooke o.What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a commen deturation hut an ur(古董)，nhich wus hnded doun thn动reni一nme18 h cerury.It was shas hi mother'a laverile possecinn.Tn cuver his ferrible action,the lerrifinl hoy ghed the pirees topether humriedlly and puit the vaee back to its pace, As the mother herself dused the ve ev厚d画，she natrlly moticed the crocks《裂这)hn evening.To her srprise,the mpair wrk actally very god.At dineer time.sbe asked her boy if be hmke the vase.Fearing punish,he inspined by sid that a neighbr's cat jamped in frem 芮售土畅大题引黛3页〔共4页】 衡水全布·先草最·商三一轮复习的分翰单元检测春一 黄语北牌大版)第4互《线面}高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· 高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语（一） 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 题号 题型 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 值 (主题内容》 ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.80 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.78 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 7 阅读 5 推理判断题 难 0.55 8 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 9 语法填空 2 考查宾语从句 中 0.65 10 语法填空 2 考查名词 中 0.65 11 语法填空 2 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.65 12 语法填空 2 考查冠词 中 0.65 13 语法填空 2 考查介词 中 0.60 14 语法填空 2 考查形容词 雅 0.55 15 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 16 语法填空 2 考查动词时态和语态 中 0.65 17 语法填空 2 考查定语从句 中 0.65 18 单句语法填空 1 考查名词复数 L 中 0.60 19 单句语法填空 1 考查副词 中 0.65 20 单句语法填空 1 考查动词时态 中 0.65 21 单句语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 22 单句语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 读后续写 40 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 1 ·英语（北师大版）· 参考答案及解析 香考答案及解析 一、阅读 And they have to deliver on the plan-from building a A bench for a senior at a bus stop to launching a local 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三本 chapter of the Kids Help Phone."可知，Camp Courage 对人类思考我们在宇宙中的位置和目的的方式产生了 这一机构向人们传递乐于助人的价值观。故选B。 重大影响的书籍。 7.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段 l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据小标题On the Heavens "In 2000,Andrea Speranza achieved her dream of be- (about350BC)by Aristotle下的内容可知，Onhe coming a firefighter joining the Halifax Regional Fire Heavens这本书几乎所有的内容都被证明是错误的。 Service.”以及第二段“The result is Camp Courage,a 故选D。 program for girls aged 15 to 19 who want to learn more 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据小标题On the Heavens about firefighting."可知，Speranza是一名女性消防员， (about350BC)by Aristotle下的“Aristotle proposed a 由此可知，她非常勇收：另外，她还通过Camp Courage geocentric model of the universe in the book."以及小标 这一机构来鼓励其他年轻女性像她一样成为消防员。 The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres 1543)by 故选D。 Nicolaus Copernicus下的内容可知，On the Heavens和 二、语法填空 The Rerolutions of Hearenly Spheres两本书的共同点是 8.to think 9.how 它们探索了宇宙的中心。故选C。 10.concentration 11.removes 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据小标题The Mechanism 12.the 13.for of the Heavens(I83l)by Mary Somerville下的“Iil4.practical 15.making proves that given the opportunity,women could match :16.are attracted 17.that/which he men in science step for step."可知，The Mechanism 三、单句语法填空 of the Heavens这本书证明，只要有机会，女性可以在 18.challenges 科学上一步一步地赶上男性，能给投身科学的女性带 19.confidently 来更多动力。故选C。 20.dragged 女 21.editor 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Andrea Speranza 22.Independently 是一名女性消防员，多年来她一直致力于鼓励其他年轻 四、读后续写 女性像她一样成为消防员。 One possible rersion: 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“n2000,An- The mother said,"This chocolate is a reward for your drea Speranza achieved her dream of becoming a fire- imagination:a window-opening eat!"Though a little fighter joining the Halifax Regional Fire Service..”以及 stunned,Ben stood straight and defended himself."Mom. "Speranza deeided that she wanted to help young women it was the cat!I promise.Forcing a smile,the mother see that they,too,could have a career like hers. reached for another chocolate and passed it to the boy."A Speranza希望看到更多的女孩能够像她一样成为消 reward for your perfect repair."Staring at the chocolates. 防员。故选A。 the boy hesitated but still continued to deny everything.Be- 5.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Over the fore he could say anything,a third chocolate appeared in course of eight days,the girls discovered the ins and outs his hand,with his mom's soft voice "And this one is for of being first responders:learning how to put out fires, your bravery.You are brave enough to stick to your deci- deliver first aid and even use the jaws of life on a car. sion.” 可知，女孩们在这八天里学习如何灭火、提供急救，甚 Now with some chocolates in hand,the boy's bad atti- 至是使用救生钳这些作为急救人员需要掌握的详细 tude disappeared.It seemed that everything was all at 内容。所以，画线词意为“详细内容”。故选C。 Mom's fingertips.Speechless,the boy felt a lump in his 6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Hopeful camp throat.He lowered his head in shame and stammered out ers must also submit an essay describing how they plan to the truth."Mom.I'm so sorry that I broke your vase and help their community,or a specific individual in need.lied to you.I was too terrified because it's your favorite an- ·2… 高三一轮复习 ·英语（北师大版）· tique."Relieved and delighted,the mother eradled him in said delightedly,"These ones are all for your honesty,my her arms and whispered,"Good boy ..It's never too late boy!Do remember that honesty values more than any an- to mend.With the chocolate box handed to the boy,Mom tique.” ·3·