内容正文:
专题04 阅读理解之应用文12篇
(济南中考真题+中考模拟)
济南中考真题练
(2024·山东济南·中考真题)
The Fredericksburg Spring Festival
It’s time once again for the biggest event of the year in Fredericksburg.
This year, the festival will take place from May 1 to 5.
Because of the recent increase in visitors, the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park.
There will be big events like sporting events, art shows, and light shows.
There will be a lot of concerts by local musicians.
And the world-famous rock band Peter and the Gang will be there, too.
Tickets are $3 per day or $10 for all five days of the event.
Call 584-9373 for more information.
Note: If it rains, concerts will be moved to Fredericksburg Theater, across the street from Pine Tree Park.
1.How long will the festival last?
A.One day. B.Three days. C.Five days. D.Seven days.
2.Where will the festival take place?
A.In Pine Tree Park. B.In Art Museum.
C.In Spring Square. D.In Fredericksburg Theater.
3.What can a visitor enjoy during the festival?
A.Pet shows. B.Local food. C.Light shows. D.Costume parties.
4.How much does a visitor pay for a two-day ticket?
A.$3. B.$6. C.$10. D.$13.
5.What can a visitor do to get more information about the festival?
A.Make a call. B.Send an email. C.Visit a website. D.Text a performer.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了弗雷德里克斯堡的春节活动。
1.细节理解题。根据“This year, the festival will take place from May 1 to 5.”可知该节日将于5月1日至5日举行,共五天。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park.”可知在松树公园举行。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“There will be big events like sporting events, art shows, and light shows.”可知可以看到灯光秀。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“Tickets are $3 per day”可知一天是3美元,两天是6美元。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“Call 584-9373 for more information”可知打电话询问更多信息。故选A。
(2023·山东济南·中考真题)
◎◎◎
Blog
Diana
Garcia
@dgarcia
It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result.
Selfies in Numbers
Who’s Taking Selfies?
Top Situations for Selfies
30% at a party / on a night out
34% on vacation
20% at school
16% in front of the mirror
30% with a friend /a group of friends
52% alone
Changing Selfies
Top Reasons for Selfies
I have used an app(应用程序)to......change my hair 37%
...add glasses or a silly mustache 32%
...add a filter(滤镜)25%
... change my eye color 6%
1 to remember a happy moment
2 because you feel good
3 because you look good
4 to share information about your life
FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average.
1.What is Diana?
A.A college student. B.An actress. C.A news reporter. D.A director.
2.How many people answered Diana’s questions?
A.36. B.52. C.64. D.174.
3.Who’s taking the most selfies?
A.18-year-olds. B.19-year-olds. C.20-year-olds. D.21-year-olds.
4.Which app is the least popular for changing selfies?
A.An app for adding a filter. B.An app for adding glasses.
C.An app for changing eye color. D.An app for changing hair.
5.What are included in the result?
① problems of selfies
② why people take selfies
③ famous people’s selfies
④ where people take selfies
⑤ how often people take selfies
A.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.②④⑤
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是戴安娜关于自拍问题的调研结果。
1.推理判断题。根据“It’s a mini-project for my course at college.”可知,戴安娜是一名大学生,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍).”可知,一共有174人回答了戴安娜关于自拍的问题,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Age”下面的图片显示可知,19岁的人最爱自拍,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“I have used an app(应用程序)to...”下面的“change my eye color 6%”可知,“change my eye color”最不受欢迎,故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“Top Reasons for Selfies”、“Top Situations for Selfies”和“People take TWO selfies a day on average.”可知,文章提到了自拍的原因、地点和频率,故选D。
(2022·山东济南·中考真题)May 11, 2022
Dear Grandma,
I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday. I love the books! How did you know that I was reading the stories on ancient China? Did my dad tell you that I was interested in that topic?
I also loved the soccer clothes. My spring season starts in a few weeks, and I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday. I really hope I can score a few goals this season. I’m going to work really hard to try to make that happen.
When will you be able to visit me here? I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon. I know the plane ride can be a long one, but I really hope to see you.
I love you, Grandma. Thanks again for my birthday presents.
Sincerely,
Greta
1.What did Greta receive from her grandma before her birthday?
A.Some presents.B.Some flowers. C.A model plane. D.A letter.
2.How old is Greta?
A.Seven. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Thirteen.
3.How often does Greta practice soccer?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Four times a week.
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Greta has very good manners. B.Greta likes ancient China a lot.
C.Greta will visit her grandma soon. D.Greta lives far from her grandma.
5.Why does Greta write this note?
A.To say sorry to her grandma. B.To send thanks to her grandma.
C.To show interest in travelling. D.To express pity to lose the game.
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是一封由Greta写给奶奶的信,Greta在信中表达了对奶奶的感谢和思念。
1.细节理解题。根据“I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday.”可知,Greta在生日前收到了奶奶送的礼物。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“the day before my 13th birthday”可知,Greta13岁了。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday.”可知,Greta每周五都会进行足球训练,所以她一周练习一次足球。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“When will you be able to visit me here? I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon.”可知,奶奶有可能会来看Greta,文中没有提到Greta不久后会去看望奶奶。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents.”可知,Greta写这封信是为了向奶奶表达感谢。故选B。
(2021·山东济南·中考真题)
Apartment to rent, 16 Baddesley Road, Little Haddern VillageWe have a comfortable three-bedroom apartment to rent (出租).
The apartment is in very good condition!
●one large living room
●three bedrooms
●big kitchen
●small garage (车库)
Do you like the quiet life? The apartment is for you!
Large garden.
Beautiful views of the fields and woods.
Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.
Animals and children are welcome!
Only$600 a month (in advance, please).
Interested? Please telephone:
Carleen Green
West Farm, Little Haddern Village
Tel: 019405486574
1.Where is the apartment?
A.On Haddern Road. B.In a village. C.Near a school. D.Behind a hotel.
2.The apartment has
A.two bedrooms B.a small garden C.one large garage D.a big kitchen
3.You should pay ________ if you want to rent the apartment for half a year.
A.$1,800 B.$2,400 C.$3,600 D.$7,200
4.You can call ________ at 019405486574 if you want to rent the apartment.
A.Carleen Green B.West Farm C.Baddesley D.Little Haddern
5.Which of the following is true?
A.People with pets cannot rent the apartment. B.The apartment is not very far from the city center.
C.Only adults who have children can rent the apartment.
D.You can’t see the fields or the woods from the apartment.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【分析】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍房屋出租的相关信息。
1.细节理解题,根据“Apartment to rent, 16 Baddesley Road, Little Haddern Village”可知,公寓位于Baddesley路16号,Haddern村。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“●one large living room●three bedrooms●big kitchen●small garage (车库)”可知,这个公寓有1个大客厅、3个卧室、1个大厨房、1个小车库。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Only$600 a month (in advance, please).”可知,房租600美金1个月,半年3600美金。故选C。
4.细节理解题。 根据“Please telephone: Carleen Green”可知,请务必联系Carleen Green。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.”可知,这个公寓离市中心不远。故选B。
(2020·山东济南·中考真题)
Welcome to Made-in-China website!
Tea pot
Color: White
Price: ¥ 120Delivery (递送)time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
Handbag
Color: Black and white
Price: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women’s Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证)
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
2020 Newly Children Bicycle
Color: Blue
Price: ¥ 240 (20% off on Children’s Day)
Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation
With a basket for children aged from 3-7
New Design Fashion Button
Color: All kinds of colors
Price: Y 1.00 (¥9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation
New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like.
1.Where can you buy these things according to the ad?
A.In a shop. B.In a mall. C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket.
2.From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________.
A.2 B.5 C.8 D.10
3.The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.
A.some buttons B.a handbag C.a tea pot D.a children bicycle
4.My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.
A.three B.five C.seven D.ten
5.If you have Y 400, you can buy __________.
A.two handbags B.500 buttons
C.a handbag and a bicycle D.a tea pot and a handbag
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
【分析】这是一篇网上的广告,文章介绍茶壶、手提包、儿童自行车及纽扣的颜色、价格、发货时间和产品的特色。
1.细节理解题。根据文中“Welcome to Made-in-China website!”可知在网上可以买到这些商品,故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据文中“With a basket for children aged from 3-7”可知这款自行车适合3-7岁的儿童,可推知5岁的孩子可以买这款自行车。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据 “Tea pot …And the best gift for your friends or your family”可知茶壶是送给爷爷最好的生日礼物,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据 “New Design Fashion Button”中“Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation”的介绍可知,妈妈预定的时尚纽扣3天后可以拿到。故选A。
5.数字计算题。根据Tea pot价格:“Price: ¥ 120”及Handbag价格:“Price: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women’s Day)”可知一个茶壶和一个手提包的价格是¥120+¥280=¥400。故选D。
济南中考模拟真题练
(2024·山东济南·二模)Welcome to www.youthtravel.com! Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum
Time: July 5—10
Age: 8—18
Ticket: ¥50
You can enjoy fishes in different colors.
There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.
The Museum of Movies
Time: July 16—21
Age: 8—15
Ticket: ¥20
This is a museum about movies and cameras.
It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty
Time: August 3—8
Age: 12—18
Ticket: free
More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay artworks in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.
Suining Science and Technology Museum
Time: August 23—28
Age: over 6
Ticket: free
You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on.
Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
1.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?
A.The Underwater Museum. B.The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
C.The Museum of Movies. D.Suining Science and Technology Museum.
2.If a boy has an interest in old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________.
A.July 6 B.August 5 C.July 18 D.August 24
3.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay?
A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.
4.At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________.
A.make clay art pieces B.swim underwater
C.experience VR games D.watch movies
5.The reading may come from ________.
A.a textbook B.a storybook C.a research paper D.the Internet
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个博物馆的相关信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum...Age: over 6”可知,7岁的Jenny可以参加遂宁科技馆的活动,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them.”以及“Time: July 16—21”可知,对古老的相机感兴趣可以在7月16日—21日参观电影博物馆,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“The Underwater Museum”以及“Ticket: ¥50”可知,两个人需要100元,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on.”可知,在遂宁科技馆可以体验VR游戏,故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据“Welcome to www.youthtravel.com!”可知,文章可能来自网络。故选D。
(2024·山东济南·二模)Fried Rice in a Pineapple Boat
Ingredients (原料):★ 1 pineapple ★ 1 onion ★ 8 shrimps ★ 2 eggs ★ 1 bowl of rice
Steps:
1.Cut the pineapple into halves.
2.Take the flesh (果肉) of the pineapple out with a spoon.
3. Keep half of the hollow (中空的) pineapple and use it as a bowl.
4. Cut the pineapple flesh into small pieces.
5. Cut the onion into pieces.
6. Fry (油煎) the eggs and cut them into thin pieces.
7. Fry the shrimps for 2 minutes.
8. Fry the rice for 5 minutes.
9. Put all the ingredients from Steps 4 to 7 into the rice and mix them well.
10. Fry them for about 2 minutes.
11. Put the fried rice into the pineapple bowl.
12. Enjoy the dish with your family.
1.How many kinds of ingredients are needed to make the dish?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Eight.
2.What should you do right after the pineapple is cut into halves?
A.Keep on half. B.Cut one half into pieces.
C.Put the halves into a bowl. D.Take the pineapple flesh out.
3.How should the eggs be prepared?
A.B. C. D.
4.How long should the rice be fried in total?
A.Two minutes. B.Five minutes. C.Seven minutes. D.Ten minutes.
5.Where do you probably see the material?
A.In a notice. B.On a menu. C.In a magazine. D.In a dictionary.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了菠萝船炒饭的步骤。
1.细节理解题。根据“1 pineapple, 1 onion, 8 shrimps, 2 egg, 1 bowl of rice”可知,做这道菜需要五种配料。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Take the flesh (果肉) of the pineapple out with a spoon.”可知,把菠萝果肉拿出来。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Fry (油煎) the eggs and cut them into thin pieces.”可知,将鸡蛋煎熟,切成薄片。与图片B相符。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Fry the rice for 5 minutes.”以及“Fry them for about 2 minutes.”可知,总共炒七分钟。故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据“Fried Rice in a Pineapple Boat”以及结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了菠萝船炒饭的步骤。因此本文可能在杂志中看到。故选C。
(2024·山东济南·二模)
An amazing theme park: Hainan Ocean ParadiseLocation:
In Li’an, Lingshui county, Hainan Province
Tickets:
All-day ticket: ¥258/person
Ticket of Nanhai Train: ¥98/person
All-day ticket and Nanhai Train: ¥320/person
Tickets are free to children under 1. 4m.
Valid (有效的) between 10: 00—21: 00, March 19—April 29
Gift Shop and Snack Bar:
Lots of T-shirts and toys.
You will love our ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
How to Get There:
Lingshui Station →taxi →Hainan Ocean Paradise.
Lingshui Station →bus No. 91 →Hainan Ocean Paradise.
Lingshui Station →free bus (only running between 9: 00—11: 00)→Hainan Ocan Paradise.
More Information:
School groups are welcome on Saturdays and Sundays.
The park is also available to rent for birthday parties.
The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to disabled people.
1.A couple with a child under 1. 4m should pay ________ for the all-day tickets.
A.¥98 B.¥258 C.¥516 D.¥532
2.We can’t buy ________ in the gift shop and snack bar.
A.books B.toys C.fruit juice D.T-shirts
3.According to the passage, there are ________ kinds of ways to get to the theme park.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.6
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.
B.Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23: 00.
C.On Tuesdays and Thursdays, school groups are welcome.
D.The park is also available to rent for meetings.
5.We can possibly find this passage in a ________.
A.storybook B.travel magazine C.science magazine D.health magazine
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是海南海洋乐园游览的广告信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“All-day ticket: ¥258/person”以及“Tickets are free to children under 1.4m.”可知,成人258元,1.4米以下的孩子免费,所以一共需要258+258+0=516元。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Lots of T-shirts and toys.”以及“You will love our ice cream and fresh fruit juice.”可知可以买到玩具、果汁和T恤,买不到书,故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“How to Get There:”以及“Lingshui Station → taxi →Hainan Ocean Paradise. Lingshui Station → bus No.91 → Hainan Ocean Paradise. Lingshui Station → free bus (only running between 9:00—11:00) → Hainan Ocean Paradise.”可知到主题公园有三种方式,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to disabled people.”可知残疾人也可以去主题公园。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文是海南海洋乐园游览的广告信息,所以可能在旅游杂志上看到,故选B。
(2024·山东济南·二模).
Do you want to improve your health? Healthy Life can help! Each month, you can get helpful advice from this magazine to help you live a healthier life.
★Reasons for subscribing (订阅) the magazine:
If you subscribe, you’ll get 12 Healthy Life magazines for one year so that you can get help every month and you can enjoy:
☑Clear and helpful advice from the health professionals.
☑ Healthier diets for all the families.
☑ Plans for living a healthier life every day.
☑Ways to make the best diet choice by your body condition.
★Time and price of subscribing the magazine:
From July 1st to August 20th—Book your health!
Only ¥40 for each!
★ How can you subscribe the magazine?
http://www.healthylifeonline.com
618-1238-9976
If you are interested in this, you can come to the bookstore!
1.How often can you get a Healthy Life magazine?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Once a year. D.Twice a year.
2.What can you enjoy in Healthy Life?
A.Plans for having a healthier life. B.Advice on finding Internet-famous food.
C.Advice from healthy families. D.Ways of making you more comfortable.
3.When can you book Healthy Life?
A.On June 10th. B.On June 20th. C.On July 25th. D.On August 25th.
4.If Amy books Healthy Life on July 9th, how much should she pay for each magazine?
A.28 yuan. B.32 yuan. C.36 yuan. D.40 yuan.
5.What kind of writing is the text?
A.A diary. B.A news report. C.A personal email. D.A sale notice.
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了《健康生活》这本杂志的相关信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“If you subscribe, you’ll get 12 Healthy Life magazines for one year so that you can get help every month”可知,这本杂志是月刊。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Plans for living a healthier life every day.”可知,这本杂志会帮助你计划每天如何过更健康的生活。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“From July 1st to August 20th—Book your health!”可知,7月1日到8月20日可以预定这本杂志。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“Only ¥40 for each!”可知,一本杂志40元,结合“Get 20% off from July 1st to July 10th.”可知,7月1日至7月10日享受8折优惠,一本杂志32元。故选B。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是《健康生活》这本杂志的售卖广告。故选D。
(2024·山东济南·二模)The summer vacation is coming. It’s time to relax. Come to join us!
World Youth Alliance (青年联盟) Asia Pacific
SUMMER CAMP
June 30~July 4, 2024 Subic Park Hotel, Zambales, the Philippines (菲律宾)
WHAT TO EXPECT★Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team-building activities.
★Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia-Pacific countries.
★Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities.
★Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program.
HOW MUCH TO PAY★Local teenagers: $125 each person
★Teenagers from other Asian-Pacific countries: $170 each person
HOW TO APPLY (申请)
Download the application form on our website wya.net/apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summer camp@gmail.com.
Please apply before April 30, 2024.
CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION
wyaap.summercamp@gmail.com
+63921089
1.How long will the summer camp last?
A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. D.For a month.
2.How much should a group or 6 teenagers from China pay for the summer camp?
A.$125. B.$170. C.$750. D.$1,020.
3.What can teenagers do at the summer camp?
①make foreign friends ②attend WYA training
③travel to Asia-Pacific countries ④take part in team-building activities
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
4.What can we know from the text?
A.People of all ages can take part in the camp.
B.People from any country can apply for the camp.
C.People can only call to learn more about the camp.
D.People should apply two months before the camp starts.
5.Where is the text mostly from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A research report.C.A travel guide. D.A sports magazine.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了青年联盟夏令营的信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“June 30~July 4, 2024”可知,夏令营持续5天。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“Teenagers from other Asian-Pacific countries: $170 each person”可知,其他亚洲地区的每人170美金,故可推断6个人是1020美金。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“WHAT TO EXPECT”可知,青少年在夏令营可以交到外国的朋友,参加WYA的训练和参与团队建设。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“June 30~July 4, 2024”和“Please apply before April 30, 2024.”可知,夏令营在六月举行,要提前两个月申请。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据文章为一篇应用文,且在介绍夏令营的消息,可推断在旅游指南里看见该文章。故选C。
(2024·山东济南·一模)
Welcome to Made-in China Website for Chinese Products!
Teapot
Color: White
Price: ¥120
Delivery (递送) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment
Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
Handbag
Color: Black
Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after payment
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
New Style Children Bicycle
Color: Blue
Price: ¥240 (20%off on Children’s Day)
Delivery time: 5 days after payment
With a basket for children aged 3-7.
New Fashion Button
Color: All kinds of colors
Price: ¥1 (¥9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after payment
New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like.
1.Where can you buy these things according to the ad?
A.In a shop. B.In a mall.
C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket.
2.How old is the child that you can buy the children bicycle for?
A.2. B.5. C.8. D.10.
3.What’s the best birthday gift for your grandpa according to the ad?
A.A white teapot. B.A black handbag.
C.A new bicycle. D.New fashion buttons.
4.If your mother orders some buttons now, when can she get them?
A.Three days later. B.Five days later. C.Seven days later. D.Ten days later.
5.Which product can you design by yourself?
A.A teapot. B.A bag. C.A bicycle. D.A button.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是中国制造网站上的商品信息介绍。
1.细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Made-in China Website for Chinese Products!”可知是在网络上,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“With a basket for children aged 3-7”可知是3到7岁的孩子,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.”可知这白色的茶壶是给家人的最好礼物,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Delivery time: 3 days after payment”可知付款后三天能收到,故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据New Fashion Button的“New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like.”可知纽扣可以自己设计颜色,故选D。
(2024·山东济南·一模)Wellington School Teams
#1 Gym Team
Do you love moving? Why not join our team and jump, dance and move your body? Come with us and dance in exciting competitions. Get stronger and make new friends at the same time.
We practice at 5 p.m. on Mondays and go to competitions at weekends.
#2 Gardening Team
Do you hate being inside all day?
Are you interested in the environment?
Then why not come and help us? We meet two lunchtimes a week and work hard to grow amazing plants. They have won many prizes in the past years. Last year we won a prize in a fruit competition for growing a really big watermelon!
We meet at 1 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The fruit and vegetable competitions are usually in summer.
#3________
Are you interested in taking photos and learning how to paint pictures?Do you love drawing and choosing colors? Then come and have fun with cameras and paint. Make beautiful posters and take amazing photos to win competitions.
We meet at 5 p.m. on Wednesdays. We always have a “best-picture-of-the-week” competition that you can take part in.
1.What can students do in the Gym Team?
A.They can take beautiful photos and paint pictures.
B.They can learn how to grow plants and win prizes.
C.They can practice dancing and singing for competitions.
D.They can improve their physical strength and make friends.
2.When can you go to the Gardening Team if you are free?
A.At 1 p.m. on Mondays.
B.At 1 p.m. on Tuesdays.
C.At 5 p.m. on Wednesdays.
D.At 5 p.m. on Thursdays.
3.What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the text?
A.The winner’s prizes.
B.The big watermelons.
C.The amazing plants.
D.The beautiful pictures.
4.Which of the following can be put in?
A.Art Team
B.Drawing Team
C.Photography Team
D.Scientific Team
5.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A diary. B.A report. C.A poster. D.A survey.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的团队和他们的活动时间,以及他们的活动内容。
1.细节理解题。根据“Get stronger and make new friends at the same time.”可知,学生们可以通过参加这个团队来锻炼身体,增强体质,同时还能结交新朋友。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“We meet at 1 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”可知,他们在每周的周二和周四的下午1点进行活动。故选B。
3.词句猜测题。根据“Then why not come and help us? We meet two lunchtimes a week and work hard to grow amazing plants.”可知,在文中划线的指的是Gardening Team种植的植物,因为这些植物在过去的几年里赢得了许多奖项。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据#3的描述,这个团队的活动包括摄影和绘画,所以最适合的名称应该是Art Team。故选A。
5.推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了不同的团队和他们的活动时间,以及他们的活动内容,因此最可能来自一个海报。故选C。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题04 阅读理解之应用文12篇
(济南中考真题+中考模拟)
济南中考真题练
(2024·山东济南·中考真题)
The Fredericksburg Spring Festival
It’s time once again for the biggest event of the year in Fredericksburg.
This year, the festival will take place from May 1 to 5.
Because of the recent increase in visitors, the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park.
There will be big events like sporting events, art shows, and light shows.
There will be a lot of concerts by local musicians.
And the world-famous rock band Peter and the Gang will be there, too.
Tickets are $3 per day or $10 for all five days of the event.
Call 584-9373 for more information.
Note: If it rains, concerts will be moved to Fredericksburg Theater, across the street from Pine Tree Park.
1.How long will the festival last?
A.One day. B.Three days. C.Five days. D.Seven days.
2.Where will the festival take place?
A.In Pine Tree Park. B.In Art Museum.
C.In Spring Square. D.In Fredericksburg Theater.
3.What can a visitor enjoy during the festival?
A.Pet shows. B.Local food. C.Light shows. D.Costume parties.
4.How much does a visitor pay for a two-day ticket?
A.$3. B.$6. C.$10. D.$13.
5.What can a visitor do to get more information about the festival?
A.Make a call. B.Send an email. C.Visit a website. D.Text a performer.
(2023·山东济南·中考真题)
◎◎◎
Blog
Diana
Garcia
@dgarcia
It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result.
Selfies in Numbers
Who’s Taking Selfies?
Top Situations for Selfies
30% at a party / on a night out
34% on vacation
20% at school
16% in front of the mirror
30% with a friend /a group of friends
52% alone
Changing Selfies
Top Reasons for Selfies
I have used an app(应用程序)to......change my hair 37%
...add glasses or a silly mustache 32%
...add a filter(滤镜)25%
... change my eye color 6%
1 to remember a happy moment
2 because you feel good
3 because you look good
4 to share information about your life
FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average.
1.What is Diana?
A.A college student. B.An actress. C.A news reporter. D.A director.
2.How many people answered Diana’s questions?
A.36. B.52. C.64. D.174.
3.Who’s taking the most selfies?
A.18-year-olds. B.19-year-olds. C.20-year-olds. D.21-year-olds.
4.Which app is the least popular for changing selfies?
A.An app for adding a filter. B.An app for adding glasses.
C.An app for changing eye color. D.An app for changing hair.
5.What are included in the result?
① problems of selfies
② why people take selfies
③ famous people’s selfies
④ where people take selfies
⑤ how often people take selfies
A.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.②④⑤
(2022·山东济南·中考真题)May 11, 2022
Dear Grandma,
I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday. I love the books! How did you know that I was reading the stories on ancient China? Did my dad tell you that I was interested in that topic?
I also loved the soccer clothes. My spring season starts in a few weeks, and I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday. I really hope I can score a few goals this season. I’m going to work really hard to try to make that happen.
When will you be able to visit me here? I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon. I know the plane ride can be a long one, but I really hope to see you.
I love you, Grandma. Thanks again for my birthday presents.
Sincerely,
Greta
1.What did Greta receive from her grandma before her birthday?
A.Some presents.B.Some flowers. C.A model plane. D.A letter.
2.How old is Greta?
A.Seven. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Thirteen.
3.How often does Greta practice soccer?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Four times a week.
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Greta has very good manners. B.Greta likes ancient China a lot.
C.Greta will visit her grandma soon. D.Greta lives far from her grandma.
5.Why does Greta write this note?
A.To say sorry to her grandma. B.To send thanks to her grandma.
C.To show interest in travelling. D.To express pity to lose the game.
(2021·山东济南·中考真题)
Apartment to rent, 16 Baddesley Road, Little Haddern VillageWe have a comfortable three-bedroom apartment to rent (出租).
The apartment is in very good condition!
●one large living room
●three bedrooms
●big kitchen
●small garage (车库)
Do you like the quiet life? The apartment is for you!
Large garden.
Beautiful views of the fields and woods.
Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.
Animals and children are welcome!
Only$600 a month (in advance, please).
Interested? Please telephone:
Carleen Green
West Farm, Little Haddern Village
Tel: 019405486574
1.Where is the apartment?
A.On Haddern Road. B.In a village. C.Near a school. D.Behind a hotel.
2.The apartment has
A.two bedrooms B.a small garden C.one large garage D.a big kitchen
3.You should pay ________ if you want to rent the apartment for half a year.
A.$1,800 B.$2,400 C.$3,600 D.$7,200
4.You can call ________ at 019405486574 if you want to rent the apartment.
A.Carleen Green B.West Farm C.Baddesley D.Little Haddern
5.Which of the following is true?
A.People with pets cannot rent the apartment. B.The apartment is not very far from the city center.
C.Only adults who have children can rent the apartment.
D.You can’t see the fields or the woods from the apartment.
(2020·山东济南·中考真题)
Welcome to Made-in-China website!
Tea pot
Color: White
Price: ¥ 120Delivery (递送)time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
Handbag
Color: Black and white
Price: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women’s Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证)
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
2020 Newly Children Bicycle
Color: Blue
Price: ¥ 240 (20% off on Children’s Day)
Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation
With a basket for children aged from 3-7
New Design Fashion Button
Color: All kinds of colors
Price: Y 1.00 (¥9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation
New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like.
1.Where can you buy these things according to the ad?
A.In a shop. B.In a mall. C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket.
2.From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________.
A.2 B.5 C.8 D.10
3.The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.
A.some buttons B.a handbag C.a tea pot D.a children bicycle
4.My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.
A.three B.five C.seven D.ten
5.If you have Y 400, you can buy __________.
A.two handbags B.500 buttons
C.a handbag and a bicycle D.a tea pot and a handbag
济南中考模拟真题练
(2024·山东济南·二模)Welcome to www.youthtravel.com! Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum
Time: July 5—10
Age: 8—18
Ticket: ¥50
You can enjoy fishes in different colors.
There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.
The Museum of Movies
Time: July 16—21
Age: 8—15
Ticket: ¥20
This is a museum about movies and cameras.
It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty
Time: August 3—8
Age: 12—18
Ticket: free
More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay artworks in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.
Suining Science and Technology Museum
Time: August 23—28
Age: over 6
Ticket: free
You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on.
Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
1.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?
A.The Underwater Museum. B.The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
C.The Museum of Movies. D.Suining Science and Technology Museum.
2.If a boy has an interest in old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________.
A.July 6 B.August 5 C.July 18 D.August 24
3.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay?
A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.
4.At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________.
A.make clay art pieces B.swim underwater
C.experience VR games D.watch movies
5.The reading may come from ________.
A.a textbook B.a storybook C.a research paper D.the Internet
(2024·山东济南·二模)Fried Rice in a Pineapple Boat
Ingredients (原料):★ 1 pineapple ★ 1 onion ★ 8 shrimps ★ 2 eggs ★ 1 bowl of rice
Steps:
1.Cut the pineapple into halves.
2.Take the flesh (果肉) of the pineapple out with a spoon.
3. Keep half of the hollow (中空的) pineapple and use it as a bowl.
4. Cut the pineapple flesh into small pieces.
5. Cut the onion into pieces.
6. Fry (油煎) the eggs and cut them into thin pieces.
7. Fry the shrimps for 2 minutes.
8. Fry the rice for 5 minutes.
9. Put all the ingredients from Steps 4 to 7 into the rice and mix them well.
10. Fry them for about 2 minutes.
11. Put the fried rice into the pineapple bowl.
12. Enjoy the dish with your family.
1.How many kinds of ingredients are needed to make the dish?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Eight.
2.What should you do right after the pineapple is cut into halves?
A.Keep on half. B.Cut one half into pieces.
C.Put the halves into a bowl. D.Take the pineapple flesh out.
3.How should the eggs be prepared?
A.B. C. D.
4.How long should the rice be fried in total?
A.Two minutes. B.Five minutes. C.Seven minutes. D.Ten minutes.
5.Where do you probably see the material?
A.In a notice. B.On a menu. C.In a magazine. D.In a dictionary.
(2024·山东济南·二模)
An amazing theme park: Hainan Ocean ParadiseLocation:
In Li’an, Lingshui county, Hainan Province
Tickets:
All-day ticket: ¥258/person
Ticket of Nanhai Train: ¥98/person
All-day ticket and Nanhai Train: ¥320/person
Tickets are free to children under 1. 4m.
Valid (有效的) between 10: 00—21: 00, March 19—April 29
Gift Shop and Snack Bar:
Lots of T-shirts and toys.
You will love our ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
How to Get There:
Lingshui Station →taxi →Hainan Ocean Paradise.
Lingshui Station →bus No. 91 →Hainan Ocean Paradise.
Lingshui Station →free bus (only running between 9: 00—11: 00)→Hainan Ocan Paradise.
More Information:
School groups are welcome on Saturdays and Sundays.
The park is also available to rent for birthday parties.
The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to disabled people.
1.A couple with a child under 1. 4m should pay ________ for the all-day tickets.
A.¥98 B.¥258 C.¥516 D.¥532
2.We can’t buy ________ in the gift shop and snack bar.
A.books B.toys C.fruit juice D.T-shirts
3.According to the passage, there are ________ kinds of ways to get to the theme park.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.6
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.
B.Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23: 00.
C.On Tuesdays and Thursdays, school groups are welcome.
D.The park is also available to rent for meetings.
5.We can possibly find this passage in a ________.
A.storybook B.travel magazine C.science magazine D.health magazine
(2024·山东济南·二模).
Do you want to improve your health? Healthy Life can help! Each month, you can get helpful advice from this magazine to help you live a healthier life.
★Reasons for subscribing (订阅) the magazine:
If you subscribe, you’ll get 12 Healthy Life magazines for one year so that you can get help every month and you can enjoy:
☑Clear and helpful advice from the health professionals.
☑ Healthier diets for all the families.
☑ Plans for living a healthier life every day.
☑Ways to make the best diet choice by your body condition.
★Time and price of subscribing the magazine:
From July 1st to August 20th—Book your health!
Only ¥40 for each!
★ How can you subscribe the magazine?
http://www.healthylifeonline.com
618-1238-9976
If you are interested in this, you can come to the bookstore!
1.How often can you get a Healthy Life magazine?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Once a year. D.Twice a year.
2.What can you enjoy in Healthy Life?
A.Plans for having a healthier life. B.Advice on finding Internet-famous food.
C.Advice from healthy families. D.Ways of making you more comfortable.
3.When can you book Healthy Life?
A.On June 10th. B.On June 20th. C.On July 25th. D.On August 25th.
4.If Amy books Healthy Life on July 9th, how much should she pay for each magazine?
A.28 yuan. B.32 yuan. C.36 yuan. D.40 yuan.
5.What kind of writing is the text?
A.A diary. B.A news report. C.A personal email. D.A sale notice.
(2024·山东济南·二模)The summer vacation is coming. It’s time to relax. Come to join us!
World Youth Alliance (青年联盟) Asia Pacific
SUMMER CAMP
June 30~July 4, 2024 Subic Park Hotel, Zambales, the Philippines (菲律宾)
WHAT TO EXPECT★Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team-building activities.
★Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia-Pacific countries.
★Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities.
★Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program.
HOW MUCH TO PAY★Local teenagers: $125 each person
★Teenagers from other Asian-Pacific countries: $170 each person
HOW TO APPLY (申请)
Download the application form on our website wya.net/apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summer camp@gmail.com.
Please apply before April 30, 2024.
CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION
wyaap.summercamp@gmail.com
+63921089
1.How long will the summer camp last?
A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. D.For a month.
2.How much should a group or 6 teenagers from China pay for the summer camp?
A.$125. B.$170. C.$750. D.$1,020.
3.What can teenagers do at the summer camp?
①make foreign friends ②attend WYA training
③travel to Asia-Pacific countries ④take part in team-building activities
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
4.What can we know from the text?
A.People of all ages can take part in the camp.
B.People from any country can apply for the camp.
C.People can only call to learn more about the camp.
D.People should apply two months before the camp starts.
5.Where is the text mostly from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A research report.C.A travel guide. D.A sports magazine.
(2024·山东济南·一模)
Welcome to Made-in China Website for Chinese Products!
Teapot
Color: White
Price: ¥120
Delivery (递送) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment
Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
Handbag
Color: Black
Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after payment
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
New Style Children Bicycle
Color: Blue
Price: ¥240 (20%off on Children’s Day)
Delivery time: 5 days after payment
With a basket for children aged 3-7.
New Fashion Button
Color: All kinds of colors
Price: ¥1 (¥9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after payment
New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like.
1.Where can you buy these things according to the ad?
A.In a shop. B.In a mall.
C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket.
2.How old is the child that you can buy the children bicycle for?
A.2. B.5. C.8. D.10.
3.What’s the best birthday gift for your grandpa according to the ad?
A.A white teapot. B.A black handbag.
C.A new bicycle. D.New fashion buttons.
4.If your mother orders some buttons now, when can she get them?
A.Three days later. B.Five days later. C.Seven days later. D.Ten days later.
5.Which product can you design by yourself?
A.A teapot. B.A bag. C.A bicycle. D.A button.
(2024·山东济南·一模)Wellington School Teams
#1 Gym Team
Do you love moving? Why not join our team and jump, dance and move your body? Come with us and dance in exciting competitions. Get stronger and make new friends at the same time.
We practice at 5 p.m. on Mondays and go to competitions at weekends.
#2 Gardening Team
Do you hate being inside all day?
Are you interested in the environment?
Then why not come and help us? We meet two lunchtimes a week and work hard to grow amazing plants. They have won many prizes in the past years. Last year we won a prize in a fruit competition for growing a really big watermelon!
We meet at 1 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The fruit and vegetable competitions are usually in summer.
#3________
Are you interested in taking photos and learning how to paint pictures?Do you love drawing and choosing colors? Then come and have fun with cameras and paint. Make beautiful posters and take amazing photos to win competitions.
We meet at 5 p.m. on Wednesdays. We always have a “best-picture-of-the-week” competition that you can take part in.
1.What can students do in the Gym Team?
A.They can take beautiful photos and paint pictures.
B.They can learn how to grow plants and win prizes.
C.They can practice dancing and singing for competitions.
D.They can improve their physical strength and make friends.
2.When can you go to the Gardening Team if you are free?
A.At 1 p.m. on Mondays.
B.At 1 p.m. on Tuesdays.
C.At 5 p.m. on Wednesdays.
D.At 5 p.m. on Thursdays.
3.What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the text?
A.The winner’s prizes.
B.The big watermelons.
C.The amazing plants.
D.The beautiful pictures.
4.Which of the following can be put in?
A.Art Team
B.Drawing Team
C.Photography Team
D.Scientific Team
5.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A diary. B.A report. C.A poster. D.A survey.
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