专题03 书面表达15篇(济南中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2025年中考英语语法+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟)(山东济南专用)

2025-02-21
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专题03 书面表达15篇 (济南中考真题+中考模拟) 济南中考真题练 1.(2024·山东济南·中考真题)假定你是李华,你校与某乡镇希望中学 (Hope Middle School) 是友好学校,上周五两校英语社团在希望中学举行了共演英文课本剧活动。请你为校英文报写一则新闻稿, 内容包括: 1. 时间、地点、参与人员; 2. 活动过程简介; 3. 活动意义。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇:英文课本剧 English textbook drama 友好学校 sister school An English Textbook Drama Show ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.(2023·山东济南·中考真题)新时代英语课堂的语言实践活动丰富多彩。学校英语社团开展了以Students’ Favorite English Class Activities为主题的调查,请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。 内容包括: 1.描述并评价调查结果; 2.陈述你的选择并说明理由。 注意: 1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 There are many practical learning activities in English class. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野,培养家国居情怀,增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一,为鼓励更多中学生学好英语,用英语讲好中国故事,某英语报社正在举办以“Learn English, Tell China’s Stories”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: 1. 作为中学生,你所理解的用英语讲好中国故事的意义; 2. 在实际生活中,你将如何付诸行动。(请列举两到三种做法) 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不行出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)在每个人的成长过程中,都难免经历失败(failure)。只有在失败中不断反思和成长,才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以 “Learn from Failure” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1. 你的一次失败经历; 2.从中得到的收获与感悟。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.(2020·山东济南·中考真题)中国历史源远流长,中华文化博大精深,其中茶文化是重要代表。为弘扬中国传统文化,你校将在近期举办一场“茶文化节”。假定你是学生会主席王华,请写信邀请你校外教Linda参加,内容包括: 1. 发出邀请; 2. 时间:9月27日晚7:00—9:00; 地点:大礼堂; 3.具体活动安排。 注意: 1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 相关词汇:大礼堂 auditorium  学生会主席 president of the student union Dear Linda, We are going to have a tea culture festival in our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Hua 济南中考模拟真题练 6.(2024·山东济南·模拟预测)某英语报开展“How to deal with the exam stress”征文比赛,请你根据表格中的内容,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。 适当的压力 积极思考 及时复习,防止遗忘 过重的压力 无法入睡,非常疲倦 害怕考试,导致失败 应对的措施 合理计划,准备充分 ……(至少2条) 注意:1.词数100左右。 2.文中不得提及你所在学校及自己的姓名。 How to deal with the exam stress ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 7.(2024·山东济南·三模)假如你是李华,你们学校整理出一块空地,将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报登载了校方初拟的两种方案,就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一电子邮件,谈谈你的想法和建议。 内容要点: 1.说明你选择此方案的原因 (可从该方案实施的目的和作用进行阐述)。 2.请为你所选择的方案如何开展提出合理的建议。 参考词汇: display (展出, 陈列), hold (举办), farming tools (农具), harvest (v.收割,收获 n.收成), the habit of labor (劳动习惯) 要求: 1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2.对你所选择的方案说明理由,并对其提出建议; 3.文章不少于100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 8.(2024·山东济南·三模)假如你是一位英文报社的编辑,了解到某校优秀学子李华在中学阶段荣获奖学金后的选择,你深受触动,决定写一篇短文进行介绍,让更多的读者受到启示。 内容包括: 1. 依据配图,描述李华如何支配奖学金,并简要陈述其意义; 2. 阐述你对于奖学金如何支配的建议和理由。 注意: 1. 词数100词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 单词提示:scholarship 奖学金    further education 继续深造   A student named Li Hua won a scholarship for her excellent performance at junior high school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.(2024·山东济南·三模)同学们的健康与安全是每个家庭最大的愿望与期盼,也是成长、成才的前提和保障。假如你是李华,你班准备举办一个以“Self-protection”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示及要求,用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括: 1.结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性。 2.列举生活中的安全问题(至小两个方面),并分别提出合理化建议。 3.发出自我保护的号召。 写作要求: 1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥。 2.词数100-120(开头已给出,不计入总词数);书写规范,卷面整洁。 3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。 Self-protection    These days, people pay more attention to safety problems. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.(2024·山东济南·二模)电影《热辣滚烫》自上映以来便吸引了人们对当下生活的广泛关注,并引发热烈的讨论。作为青少年的我们更应该燃烧自己的青春年华,让每一天过得充实而有意义。学校英语俱乐部正在举办英语演讲活动,请你以”Live Life to the Fullest”为题写一篇演讲稿,呼吁更多的同学过充实而有意义的生活,并在稿件最后表达对同学们的期待。 内容包括: 1. 热爱学习。 2. 直面挑战。 3. 关爱社会。 注意事项: 1. 内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2. 词数100个左右,稿件开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。 Live Life to the Fullest Dear classmates, Since the film YOLO came out, it has caused many people to pay attention to the present life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, thanks. 11.(2024·山东济南·一模)人生道路崎岖不平,充满荆棘和挑战,但我们最大的敌人不是来自外部的困难,而是我们自己。只有勇于战胜自我,超越自我,我们才能最终获得成功!请以“I once beat myself”为题,写一篇文章。 要点: 1. 记叙你战胜自己的一件事情; 2. 你战胜自己之后的感受; 3. 你对如何战胜自己的建议。 要求: 1. 文中必须包含以上信息,可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名,校名等相关信息; 3. 100词左右。 I once beat myself ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.(2024·山东济南·一模)近年来,环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起。为保护环境尽一份力。 措施 1.节约水电; 2.少用塑料袋,不乱扔垃圾; 3.绿色出行,如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等; 4.…… 提出希望 …… 注意 (1)100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数: (2)参考表格提示,可适当增加内容,行文连贯,字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Fellow students , The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.(2024·山东济南·一模)假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。 Dear Li Ming, I’m going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you tell me: What is the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do you celebrate it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them? Write soon. Mike 要求: 1. 应回复所有问题,可适当发挥: 2. 词数100 左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数: 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, It’s fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Enjoy your stay in China. Li Ming 14.(2024·山东济南·一模)“投我以桃, 报之以李。”感恩他人是中华民族的一种传统美德。Teens 杂志社现为中英文化交流活动征稿。无论是受人之恩还是伸出援手,一定有很多故事令你铭记于心。请用英语完成这篇稿件。 内容包括: 1. 讲述你和他人之间发生的感恩故事; 2. 我们为何要常怀感恩之心? 注意: 1. 词数不少于100词; 2. 文章不得出现真实的人名校名等信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.(2024·山东菏泽·一模)宋·欧阳修在《梅圣俞寄银杏》这首诗中写道:“鹅毛赠千里,所重以其人。”比喻礼物虽然微薄,却含有深厚的情谊。那么在你的生活中,是否曾经收到过让你十分珍视的礼物呢?请以“My best gift”为题写一篇英语作文。 要点: (1)这个礼物是什么;(2)这个礼物的来历;(3)你和这个礼物之间的故事。 注意: (1)100 词左右; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My best gift _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 书面表达15篇 (济南中考真题+中考模拟) 济南中考真题练 1.(2024·山东济南·中考真题)假定你是李华,你校与某乡镇希望中学 (Hope Middle School) 是友好学校,上周五两校英语社团在希望中学举行了共演英文课本剧活动。请你为校英文报写一则新闻稿, 内容包括: 1. 时间、地点、参与人员; 2. 活动过程简介; 3. 活动意义。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇:英文课本剧 English textbook drama 友好学校 sister school An English Textbook Drama Show ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An English Textbook Drama Show Last Friday, a fantastic English textbook drama show was held on the playground of our sister school, Hope Middle School, with up to 300 teachers and students from the English clubs of the two schools taking part. The drama show lasted two hours. The members of both clubs performed three short plays of traditional Chinese stories from our textbook, which reflected the good qualities of the Chinese people and our excellent traditional culture. Thanks to the great efforts of all performers and teachers, the 2-hour show was a great success. At the end of the show, all the people present stood up and cheered for their wonderful performance. We all believe this activity provided a good chance for us to enjoy English plays, improving our English language skills as well as bringing the two schools closer. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般过去时为主; ③提示:根据提示内容介绍学校举行的英文课本剧活动,适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍时间、地点、参与人员; 第二步,介绍活动的过程; 第三步,介绍活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①thanks to幸亏 ②stand up站起来 ③as well as和 [高分句型] ①The members of both clubs performed three short plays of traditional Chinese stories from our textbook, which reflected the good qualities of the Chinese people and our excellent traditional culture. (定语从句) ②We all believe this activity provided a good chance for us to enjoy English plays, improving our English language skills as well as bringing the two schools closer. (宾语从句) 2.(2023·山东济南·中考真题)新时代英语课堂的语言实践活动丰富多彩。学校英语社团开展了以Students’ Favorite English Class Activities为主题的调查,请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。 内容包括: 1.描述并评价调查结果; 2.陈述你的选择并说明理由。 注意: 1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 There are many practical learning activities in English class. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: There are many practical learning activities in English class. Recently, our school club has made a survey on students’ favorite English class activities. Here are the results. Of the four activities mentioned, about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite. The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same, taking up 25% and 27% each. Only 17% of the students consider debate their favorite as they think it is challenging. As far as I am concerned, presentation is the most useful. On the one hand, I am able to learn a lot while preparing for it. On the other hand, it helps to improve my English speaking ability as well as communication skills. English class activities are important, so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more interesting and colorful. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇看图作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山介绍以下是关于学生最喜欢的英语课堂活动的调查结果; 第二步,描述并评价调查结果; 第三步,陈述你的选择并说明理由; 第四步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①the number of……的数量 ②as far as就……而言 ③had better do sth.最好做某事 ④make full use of充分利用 [高分句型] ①Here are the results.(倒装句) ②The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same, taking up 25% and 27% each.(定语从句) 3.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野,培养家国居情怀,增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一,为鼓励更多中学生学好英语,用英语讲好中国故事,某英语报社正在举办以“Learn English, Tell China’s Stories”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: 1. 作为中学生,你所理解的用英语讲好中国故事的意义; 2. 在实际生活中,你将如何付诸行动。(请列举两到三种做法) 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不行出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learn English, Tell China’s Stories With the rapid development of China, more and more foreigners are likely to know much about China. So it is meaningful for us to tell China’s stories well. First of all, we should pay more attention to our English study since we have to tell China’s stories in English. More importantly, telling good China’s stories can make Chinese culture spread faster. We are supposed to read books as much as possible. Last but not least, good China’s stories can strengthen the relationship between China and other countries in the world. We’d better study foreign cultures as well. To learn English well is especially important for us. we will try our best to tell China’s stories well in English to make China known by the world. 【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Learn English , Tell China’s Stories”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。 2. 写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题,表明自己的观点;第二段介绍在实际生活中应如何付诸行动用英语讲好中国故事;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。 4.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)在每个人的成长过程中,都难免经历失败(failure)。只有在失败中不断反思和成长,才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以 “Learn from Failure” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1. 你的一次失败经历; 2.从中得到的收获与感悟。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Learn from Failure Nobody likes failure, but we can always learn something valuable from it. Last term, there was an English speech contest in my school. I decided to take part in it, because I thought I was good at speaking English and I had some experience in giving speeches. I was sure I could win the contest easily, so I spent little time practicing. Did I win? Of course not. The winner was Jim, one of my classmates, who had practiced after school every day. “Practice makes perfect”, as the saying goes. No one can succeed without hard work. This is what I learned from my failure. If there’s another chance, I’ll take it seriously and do my best. 【详解】1.题干解读:阅读题干,可知要求以“Learn from Failure” 为题的征文稿。写作前,可以提前列举出可能需要用到的单词、短语和句型等;写作时注意写作手法要符合英语的表达方式;写作后注意检查。 2.写作指导:这是一篇话题类作文,时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,在描述过去的经历时用一般过去时。例文采取三段式的写作手法:第一段引出话题(没人喜欢失败,但我们可以从失败中学到有价值的东西东西);第二段介绍过去的经历来证明此观点;第三段总结说明,从失败中得到的收获与感悟。 5.(2020·山东济南·中考真题)中国历史源远流长,中华文化博大精深,其中茶文化是重要代表。为弘扬中国传统文化,你校将在近期举办一场“茶文化节”。假定你是学生会主席王华,请写信邀请你校外教Linda参加,内容包括: 1. 发出邀请; 2. 时间:9月27日晚7:00—9:00; 地点:大礼堂; 3.具体活动安排。 注意: 1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 相关词汇:大礼堂 auditorium  学生会主席 president of the student union Dear Linda, We are going to have a tea culture festival in our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Linda, We are going to have a tea culture festival in our school. I am Wang Hua, president of the student union. I'm writing to invite you to attend the festival, which will be held in the auditorium from 7:00 to 9:00 on the evening of September 27th. The tea culture festival includes three activities. Firstly, we will have a report about the history of Chinese tea. Next, we will enjoy a tea art performance, learning how to make and taste tea in person. In the end, there will be an activity, “Tea and Poems”, where traditional Chinese poems about tea will be shared. I know you are very interested in Chinese tea culture, and I am sure you will have a good time. Would you please let me know soon if you can accept my invitation? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Hua 【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求以学生会主席王华的身份写一封邀请信,邀请学校外教Linda来参加近期举办的茶文化节,需要包含题干中给出的几点内容,也可适当发挥。 2.写作指导:书信格式题干已给出。写作时第一段要承接题目已给出的上文,介绍自己后向对方发出邀请并提供具体的时间和地点;第二段介绍活动的具体时间安排,并希望对方就是否接受邀请给出回复;第三段期待对方的答复。写作时以一般将来时为主来介绍活动,可使用一些典型句型来增加文章亮点。 济南中考模拟真题练 6.(2024·山东济南·模拟预测)某英语报开展“How to deal with the exam stress”征文比赛,请你根据表格中的内容,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。 适当的压力 积极思考 及时复习,防止遗忘 过重的压力 无法入睡,非常疲倦 害怕考试,导致失败 应对的措施 合理计划,准备充分 ……(至少2条) 注意:1.词数100左右。 2.文中不得提及你所在学校及自己的姓名。 How to deal with the exam stress ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文: How to deal with the Exam Stress Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. If we have proper stress, we can think actively and work harder. Besides, it can remind us to go over our lessons in time to remember them. So we can pass the exams easily. However, if we have too much stress, we can’t sleep well at night and we may feel too tired. We may be always in fear of the exams and fail in the end. In my opinion, to deal with stress, we’d better plan and prepare well. We should also develop some good habits, such as enough exercise and healthy diets. Then we’ll feel relaxed and do well in the exams. Thanks for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达,不要遗漏要点,可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,引出话题; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍适当压力的优点和过重压力的缺点以及应对考试压力的措施等方面的具体详情。 第三步,书写结语。表达自己的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①a little bit of一点点…… ②remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 ③in fear of害怕…… ④deal with处理…… [高分句型] ①If we have proper stress, we can think actively and work harder. (If 引导的条件状语从句) ②In my opinion, to deal with stress, we’d better plan and prepare well. (动词不定式做目的状语) 7.(2024·山东济南·三模)假如你是李华,你们学校整理出一块空地,将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报登载了校方初拟的两种方案,就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一电子邮件,谈谈你的想法和建议。 内容要点: 1.说明你选择此方案的原因 (可从该方案实施的目的和作用进行阐述)。 2.请为你所选择的方案如何开展提出合理的建议。 参考词汇: display (展出, 陈列), hold (举办), farming tools (农具), harvest (v.收割,收获 n.收成), the habit of labor (劳动习惯) 要求: 1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2.对你所选择的方案说明理由,并对其提出建议; 3.文章不少于100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to build a vegetable garden. The reasons are as follows. First of all, our government encourage students to take part in labor practice. Second, students can work with their classmates in the garden to strengthen their friendship. Third, working in the garden can help students learn farming skills. Fourth, a garden built on the empty land can harvest a lot of vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and so on, which can save the cost of food for the school. Last but not least, students can form the habit of labor by planting vegetables. As for how to build the vegetable garden, I have some ideas. The school can offer classes to teach students about farming and let them know different kinds of labor tools. Then, the school can set up some clubs, such as cooking club and animal-feeding clubs. Also, students can work in the vegetable garden every week. Such activities can not only make our school life more colorful, but also good for the growth of students. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇电子邮件写作; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:写作主题已给出,写作时注意根据要点提示说明选择方案的原因并提出合理的建议,可适当发挥,增加细节使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明自己的观点,引出主题; 第二步,介绍选择此方案的原因; 第三步,提出合理的实施建议。 [亮点词汇] ① take part in参加 ② such as例如 ③ set up建立 ④ not only…but also…不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ① Fourth, a garden built on the empty land can harvest a lot of vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and so on, which can save the cost of food for the school.(定语从句) ② Such activities can not only make our school life more colorful, but also good for the growth of students.(并列句) 8.(2024·山东济南·三模)假如你是一位英文报社的编辑,了解到某校优秀学子李华在中学阶段荣获奖学金后的选择,你深受触动,决定写一篇短文进行介绍,让更多的读者受到启示。 内容包括: 1. 依据配图,描述李华如何支配奖学金,并简要陈述其意义; 2. 阐述你对于奖学金如何支配的建议和理由。 注意: 1. 词数100词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 单词提示:scholarship 奖学金    further education 继续深造   A student named Li Hua won a scholarship for her excellent performance at junior high school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A student named Li Hua won a scholarship for her excellent performance at junior high school. He chose to continue studying for further education because he thought higher education was good for his future. What’s more, he decided to donate some money to the charity to protect and resore ancient buildings, which was good for protecting our traditional culture. I think his plans were very meaningful. I think you can use scholarship to buy some books that you are interested in, because books can be kept for a very long time and you can learn a lot from books. What’s more, you can help people who are in need. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”; ③提示:根据提示内容介绍李华在中学阶段荣获奖学金后的选择,以及你对于奖学金如何支配的建议和理由,适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出话题; 第二步,详细介绍他在荣获奖学金后的选择以及意义; 第三步,阐述你对于奖学金如何支配的建议和理由。 [亮点词汇] ①choose to do sth.选择做某事 ②be good for对……有好处 ③be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①He chose to continue studying for further education because he thought higher education was good for his future. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②What’s more, he decided to donate some money to the charity to protect and resore ancient buildings, which was good for protecting our traditional culture. (which引导的定语从句) 9.(2024·山东济南·三模)同学们的健康与安全是每个家庭最大的愿望与期盼,也是成长、成才的前提和保障。假如你是李华,你班准备举办一个以“Self-protection”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示及要求,用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括: 1.结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性。 2.列举生活中的安全问题(至小两个方面),并分别提出合理化建议。 3.发出自我保护的号召。 写作要求: 1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥。 2.词数100-120(开头已给出,不计入总词数);书写规范,卷面整洁。 3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。 Self-protection    These days, people pay more attention to safety problems. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                        Self-protection These days, people pay more attention to safety problems. As students, we have to go to school every weekday. On the way to school we need go across the road sometimes. If we are not careful enough, we may be hit by a car. So we have to learn to protect ourselves. But how can we protect ourselves? First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, don’t cross the street when the lights are red. Also, we should eat healthily and safely. These three suggestions are good for us to protect ourselves. We should adopt these suggestions to protect ourselves. In short, self-protection is important to us. Wish everyone a safe life! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为演讲稿; ②时态:以一般现在时为主; ③提示:题目要求以李华的身份写一篇以“Self-protection”为主题的演讲稿,三点写作内容已给出,考生不要遗漏任何一个。根据行文需要,可适当发挥,但不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引言段落:文章开头的第一段是引言。它提出了文章的主题(自我保护),并简要说明了为什么这个主题很重要(人们越来越关注安全问题)。 第二步,问题提出段落:第二段提出了学生在日常生活中可能面临的一个具体问题(上学途中需要过马路,存在被车辆撞击的风险),并强调了学习如何保护自己的必要性。 第三步,解决方案段落:第三段列举了三个具体的自我保护建议。首先是网络交友时要小心,其次是遵守交通规则,不要在红灯时过马路,最后是保持健康和安全的饮食习惯。 第四步,结论段落:最后一段总结了文章的主要内容,再次强调了自我保护的重要性,并以祝愿大家安全结束。 [亮点词汇] ①have to do sth不得不做某事 ②on the way to……在去……路上 ③make friends交朋友 ④be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①If we are not careful enough, we may be hit by a car.(if引导的条件状语从句) ②We should adopt these suggestions to protect ourselves.(动词不定式表目的) 10.(2024·山东济南·二模)电影《热辣滚烫》自上映以来便吸引了人们对当下生活的广泛关注,并引发热烈的讨论。作为青少年的我们更应该燃烧自己的青春年华,让每一天过得充实而有意义。学校英语俱乐部正在举办英语演讲活动,请你以”Live Life to the Fullest”为题写一篇演讲稿,呼吁更多的同学过充实而有意义的生活,并在稿件最后表达对同学们的期待。 内容包括: 1. 热爱学习。 2. 直面挑战。 3. 关爱社会。 注意事项: 1. 内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2. 词数100个左右,稿件开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。 Live Life to the Fullest Dear classmates, Since the film YOLO came out, it has caused many people to pay attention to the present life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, thanks. 【答案】例文 Live Life to the Fullest Dear classmates, Since the film YOLO came out, it has caused many people to pay attention to the present life. As teenagers, how can we live life to the fullest? Here is my advice. First, we should study hard to get good grades and get into our dream college. In this way, we can provide a better life for ourselves in the future. What’s more, we should never give up when we face difficulties. We should face challenges bravely and find ways to solve them. Then, we can become stronger and more confident about our life. Last but not the least, we should care for the society. We can clean up the parks in our city when we are free. We can also volunteer to help the people in need. After all, giving can make us the happiest person in the world. In a word, no matter what we do, we should try to do the best. Only then can we live life to the fullest. I hope that everyone can make it. That’s all, thanks. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态为一般现在时; ③提示:本文是从热爱学习、直面挑战和关爱社会三个方面呼吁更多的同学过充实而有意义的生活,并在稿件最后表达对同学们的期待。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出话题; 第二步,从热爱学习、直面挑战和关爱社会三个方面呼吁更多的同学过充实而有意义的生活; 第三步,表达对同学的期待; 第四步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①never give up永不言弃 ②provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 ③care for关心 [高分句型] ①we should never give up when we face difficulties. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Only then can we live life to the fullest. (倒装句) 11.(2024·山东济南·一模)人生道路崎岖不平,充满荆棘和挑战,但我们最大的敌人不是来自外部的困难,而是我们自己。只有勇于战胜自我,超越自我,我们才能最终获得成功!请以“I once beat myself”为题,写一篇文章。 要点: 1. 记叙你战胜自己的一件事情; 2. 你战胜自己之后的感受; 3. 你对如何战胜自己的建议。 要求: 1. 文中必须包含以上信息,可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名,校名等相关信息; 3. 100词左右。 I once beat myself ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I once beat myself Once, I faced a difficult challenge that seemed insurmountable. It was a math problem that had me stumped for days. The numbers and formulas swirled in my head, and I felt overwhelmed. But I refused to give up. I took a deep breath, calmed my mind, and tackled the problem step by step. Finally, I solved it! The feeling of overcoming my own limitations was indescribable. It was a sense of empowerment and accomplishment. I realized that the biggest obstacle in my path was not the external challenges, but my own doubts and fears. To beat oneself, one must believe in oneself. Face challenges head-on, stay calm and focused, and never give up. Remember, the journey to success is filled with obstacles, but with perseverance and courage, we can overcome them all. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ② 时态:“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息”中“我战胜自己的事情,战胜后的感受以及提出如何战胜自己的建议”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借用“有一次,我面临着一个似乎无法克服的艰难挑战。”来引出要重点介绍的内容; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容,包括战胜自己的一件事、战胜后的感受及如何战胜自己的建议; 第三步,书写结语。表达“记住,通往成功的旅程充满了障碍,但只要有毅力和勇气,我们就能克服所有障碍。” [亮点词汇] ① give up 放弃 ② step by step 一步一步地 ③ believe in 相信 ④ be filled with 充满 [高分句型] ① Once, I faced a difficult challenge that seemed insurmountable. (that引导的定语从句) ② I realized that the biggest obstacle in my path was not the external challenges, but my own doubts and fears. (that引导的宾语从句) 12.(2024·山东济南·一模)近年来,环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起。为保护环境尽一份力。 措施 1.节约水电; 2.少用塑料袋,不乱扔垃圾; 3.绿色出行,如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等; 4.…… 提出希望 …… 注意 (1)100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数: (2)参考表格提示,可适当增加内容,行文连贯,字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Fellow students , The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Fellow students , The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment. First, it’s very important to save water and energy in our daily life. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when shopping. What’s more, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Third, we’d better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go to school or go shopping. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is for us to protect the environment! If we keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s do it together from now on. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为演讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意文章必须包括所给提示内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借由说明环境的问题号召大家为环保尽一份力; 第二步,具体阐述保护环境的建议和措施; 第三步,书写结语。希望大家从现在就做起。 [亮点词汇] ①throw rubbish everywhere乱扔垃圾 ②daily life日常生活 ③turn off关掉 ④be supposed to应该 [高分句型] ①It’s very important to save water and energy in our daily life.(it固定句型) ②Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room.(祈使句、when引导时间状语从句) ③If we keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better.(if引导条件状语从句) 13.(2024·山东济南·一模)假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。 Dear Li Ming, I’m going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you tell me: What is the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do you celebrate it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them? Write soon. Mike 要求: 1. 应回复所有问题,可适当发挥: 2. 词数100 左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数: 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, It’s fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Enjoy your stay in China. Li Ming 【答案】例文: Dear Mike,   It’s fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15 of the lunar calendar. It is in the middle of the fall of the year, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. On that day, all our families get together and have a big dinner. We also eat mooncakes and admire the full moon. As a guest, you must pay enough attention and give proper praise to the host and the hostess when they’re introducing the dishes. Don’t use your chopsticks to pick a dish on the plate everywhere. You’d better keep quiet when having soup. Enjoy your stay in China.   Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:考生应结合迈克的电子邮件梳理出写作要点,注意不要遗漏信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借用“你能来中国过中秋节真是太棒了”来引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“名称由来、庆祝方式、餐桌礼仪等”几个方面重点介绍中秋节的具体情况; 第三步,书写结语。表达“希望迈克在中国过得愉快”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① get together 聚在一起 ② have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 ③ admire the full moon 赏月 ④ pay enough attention to 足够重视…… ⑤ give proper praise to 给予适当的表扬 ⑥ had better 最好 [高分句型] ① It is in the middle of the fall of the year, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival.(so引导结果状语从句) ② As a guest, you must pay enough attention and give proper praise to the host and the hostess when they’re introducing the dishes.(when引导时间状语从句) ③ Don’t use your chopsticks to pick a dish on the plate everywhere.(祈使句) 14.(2024·山东济南·一模)“投我以桃, 报之以李。”感恩他人是中华民族的一种传统美德。Teens 杂志社现为中英文化交流活动征稿。无论是受人之恩还是伸出援手,一定有很多故事令你铭记于心。请用英语完成这篇稿件。 内容包括: 1. 讲述你和他人之间发生的感恩故事; 2. 我们为何要常怀感恩之心? 注意: 1. 词数不少于100词; 2. 文章不得出现真实的人名校名等信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: No word can describe my thanks to you, my English teacher. When I first came into the middle school, I was poor at my English. One day, you asked me to go to your office after school. You listened to my problem patiently and encouraged me to keep studying hard. We made a plan for my English study. After that, you started to help me from time to time. Finally, I made great progress in English. I was moved deeply and really encouraged by your teaching style and your kindness. So I achieved much in your class and I developed a deep love for English. I thank you very much for all the help you have given me. With gratitude, we will have peace of mind, and we want to be close to others to make more friends. What’s more, thanksgiving is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation and an important part of our traditional culture. So we should always be grateful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。引出作者感激的对象——英语老师; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。讲述英语老师在英语学习方面对作者提供帮助的故事; 第三步,书写结语。作者总结人为什么要怀有感恩之心。 [亮点词汇] ①be poor at   不擅长于……; ②encouraged sb. to do sth.    鼓励某人做某事; ③made a plan for…  为……制定计划; ④a deep love for     对……的热爱。 [高分句型] ①When I first came into the middle school, I was poor at my English. (when引导时间状语从句) ②I was moved deeply and really encouraged by your teaching style and your kindness (介词by表方式); ③So I achieved much in your class and I developed a deep love for English. (and引导并列句) 15.(2024·山东菏泽·一模)宋·欧阳修在《梅圣俞寄银杏》这首诗中写道:“鹅毛赠千里,所重以其人。”比喻礼物虽然微薄,却含有深厚的情谊。那么在你的生活中,是否曾经收到过让你十分珍视的礼物呢?请以“My best gift”为题写一篇英语作文。 要点: (1)这个礼物是什么;(2)这个礼物的来历;(3)你和这个礼物之间的故事。 注意: (1)100 词左右; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My best gift _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best gift I have received many gifts in my life. Among them, the best one is a hand-made toy car. My grandfather gave the toy car to me on my tenth birthday. It was made of wood, and it took my grandfather almost a month to make it. After it was finished, my grandfather painted it blue and red carefully. It looked very cool. When I received it, I was too excited to say a word because cars are always my favorite toys. I often take it out and have a careful look at it when I think of my grandfather. I will keep the hand-made toy car forever because it’s full of my grandpa’s love. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:主要是一般过去时; ③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出主题。说明你最好的礼物是什么; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。介绍这个礼物的来历以及你和这个礼物之间的故事; 第三步,书写结语。表示会永远珍藏这个礼物。 [亮点词汇] ①be made of由……制成 ②cool酷的 ③too...to...太……而不能…… ④be full of充满 [高分句型] ①When I received it, I was too excited to say a word because cars are always my favorite toys.(when引导的时间状语从句,because引导的原因状语从句) ②I often take it out and have a careful look at it when I think of my grandfather.(when引导的时间状语从句) ③I will keep the hand-made toy car forever because it’s full of my grandpa’s love.(because引导的原因状语从句) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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