Unit 1【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．He is always good at ping-pong. ________ our surprise, this time he lost the chance to go into the final match. A．For B．With C．To D．Under 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他总是擅长乒乓球。令我们惊讶的是，这次他失去了进入决赛的机会。 考查介词辨析。For为了；With和；To到；Under在……下面。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定词组。故选C。 2．The little girl wants to hide ________under the bed so that others can’t find her. A．myself B．itself C．himself D．herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小女孩想要把自己藏在床底下，这样别人就找不到她了。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“so that others can’t find her”可知，此处是指这个小女孩想要把自己藏在床底下，所以应用主语The little girl对应的反身代词herself，作动词hide的宾语。故选D。 3．Listen! We can hear the ________ of Tom. He is not far from here. A．eraser B．voice C．body D．mouth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：听！我们能听到汤姆的声音。他离这儿不远。 考查名词辨析。eraser橡皮擦；voice嗓音，说话声；body身体；mouth嘴巴。根据“We can hear the...of Tom.”可知，是指可以听到汤姆说话声。故选B。 4．My brother decided ________ the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (中国人民解放军) and become a soldier. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥决定加入中国人民解放军，成为一名士兵。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，是固定词组。故选B。 5．Mary and her brother ________these photos in the park two days ago. A．took B．take C．will take D．is taking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽和她的哥哥两天前在公园里拍了这些照片。 考查一般过去时。“two days ago”表明动作发生在过去，句子用过去时态，“take”的过去式是“took”。故选A。 6．Mike listened to his parents and ________ to join the basketball team. They hoped that he could be a great basketball player. A．chose B．refused C．learned D．forgot 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克听了父母的话，选择加入篮球队。他们希望他能成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。 考查动词辨析。chose选择；refused拒绝；learned学；forgot忘记。根据“Mike listened to his parents”以及“They hoped that he could be a great basketball player.”可知，迈克听了父母的话，他的父母希望他能成为一名伟大的篮球运动员，所以此处应是选择加入篮球队。故选A。 7．I’m sorry. I don’t know ________ about it. Why not ask your teacher? A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对不起。我对此一无所知。为什么不问问你的老师呢？ 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something某事物，常用于肯定句；everything所有事物；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Why not ask your teacher?”可知，此处建议对方问老师，应是对此一无所知，此句为否定句，anything符合。故选D。 8．Our teacher always asks us to ________ our books before doing exercises. A．go over B．talk about C．worry about D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是要求我们在做练习前先复习书本。 考查动词短语。go over复习；talk about谈论；worry about担心；look for寻找。根据“asks us to...our books before doing exercises”可知，老师要求我们做练习前复习书本。故选A。 9．I don’t like the shirt. Please give me ________one. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢那件衬衫。请给我另一件。 考查不定代词。other其他的，后接复数名词；the other另一个（两者之间）；another另一个（三者或三者以上）；others其他的人（物）。根据“I don’t like the shirt”可知，请给另一件衬衫，不确定数量的另一件，故选C。 10．The old box is too heavy, Nancy. Please ________. A．put it down B．put down it C．put them down D．put down them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个旧箱子太重了，南希。请把它放下。 考查动词短语及代词辨析。put it down放下，其中it指代可数名词的单数形式或不可数名词；put down it搭配错误；put them down放下，其中them指代可数名词的复数形式；put down them搭配错误。又结合语境及“the old box is…”可知，说话者后文所指的“the old box”为可数名词的单数形式，应用其对应的代词it，且应位于动词短语之间。故选A。 11．How ________ the girl is! She can work out all the math problems. A．silly B．lazy C．smart D．brave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个女孩多聪明啊！她能算出所有的数学题。 考查形容词辨析。silly愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；brave勇敢的。根据“She can work out all the math problems.”可知，女孩很聪明，故选C。 12．The boy hurt ________ while he was using a knife to cut up the vegetables. A．himself B．herself C．itself D．ourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个男孩在用刀切蔬菜时伤了自己。 考查反身代词。himself 他自己；herself 她自己；itself 它自己；ourselves 我们自己。根据“The boy hurt...while he was using a knife to cut up the vegetables”可知，主语和宾语是同一人，使用反身代词，男性，所以用himself。故选A。 13．—________ she often ________ for a walk in the forest alone? —No, she didn’t. A．Does; go B．Did; go C．Is; going D．Will; go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她过去经常一个人在森林里散步吗？——不，她没有。 考查一般过去时的一般疑问句。根据答语“No, she didn’t.”可知本句是由did引导的一般疑问句。故选B。 14．—What are your ________ at school, Jenny? — Well, we have to wear school uniforms every day. A．rules B．uniforms C．clubs D．subjects 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你们学校的规定是什么？——嗯，我们每天都得穿校服。 考查名词辨析。rules规则；uniforms制服；clubs俱乐部；subjects科目。根据“we have to wear school uniforms every day”可知，每天必须穿校服，这是学校的规定，故选A。 15．—Where are you going? —We are going to ________ the high jump. Would you like to ________ us? —I’d like to, but I’m afraid I have no time. A．join; join B．take part in; join C．join; take part in D．join; join in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你将去哪里？——我们将参加跳高。你想加入我们吗？——我想，但是我怕没时间。 考查动词和动词短语。join指加入某组织、党派或社会团体，成为其中一员，或加入某个人群中；join in指参加某种活动，多指小规模的球赛、游戏等；take part in指参加某个活动，有时与join in可替换。第一空后是活动，所以是take part in；第二空加入某人群，所以是join。故选B。 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she 16 making dumplings (饺子) for us. On weekends, I often go over to my 17 house to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile 18 cooks dumplings for me. I eat 19 every time! Sometimes I make dumplings with 20 , too. First, we get the ingredients (原料) ready. Then Grandma shows me 21 to make dumplings. It is not 22 easy job to make dumplings. Grandma tells me 23 dumplings with love. When the dumplings are ready, we put them 24 the bowls (碗). They are yummy, and I can 25 the love in every dumpling. Making dumplings with Grandma is not only about cooking, but also about love. 16．A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like 17．A．grandma B．grandmas C．grandma’s D．grandmas’ 18．A．or B．so C．but D．and 19．A．twenty B．twentieth C．the twentieth D．a twentieth 20．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 21．A．what B．why C．how D．when 22．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．A．make B．made C．making D．to make 24．A．on B．at C．in D．under 25．A．feel B．felt C．feeling D．to feel 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了我和祖母一起包饺子和吃饺子的过程，吃饺子让我感觉到每一个饺子里都有爱。 16．句意：在空闲时间，她喜欢给我们包饺子。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，第三人称单数形式；liked喜欢，过去式；will like将要喜欢，一般将来时。本文时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 17．句意：周末，我经常去奶奶家吃饺子。 grandma祖母，外祖母；grandmas祖母，外祖母，可数名词复数；grandma’s祖母的，外祖母的；grandmas’ 祖母们的，外祖母们的。分析句子结构可知，应用名词所有格形式grandma’s，作定语，修饰名词house。故选C。 18．句意：奶奶满面笑容地欢迎我，并为我煮饺子。 or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。分析句子结构可知，应用连词and并列“welcomes me with a big smile”和“cooks dumplings for me”。故选D。 19．句意：我每次吃二十个！ twenty二十；twentieth第二十；the twentieth第二十；a twentieth二十分之一。根据上句“Grandma welcomes me with a big smile .. cooks dumplings for me.”可知，此空后面省去了名词dumplings，所以应用基数词，作定语。故选A。 20．句意：有时我也和她一起包饺子。 she她，人称代词主格；her她，她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。分析句子结构可知，应用宾格人称代词her，做介词with的宾语。故选B。 21．句意：然后奶奶展示给我看怎样包饺子。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样；when何时，当……时候。根据下文“It is not ... easy job to make dumplings. Grandma tells me ... dumplings with love.”可知，此处表示怎样包饺子。故选C。 22．句意：包饺子不是一件容易的工作。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，那个，这些，那些，定冠词；/零冠词，不填。分析句子结构可知，应用不定冠词，泛指一件容易的工作；easy是元音音素开头的单词，所以本空用不定冠词an。故选B。 23．句意：奶奶告诉我要用爱包饺子。 make制作，动词原形；made制作，动词过去式；making制作，动名词或现在分词；to make制作，动词不定式。tell sb. to do sth“告诉某人去做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式。故选D。 24．句意：饺子包好后，我们把它们放在碗里。 on在……上面；at在；in在……里面；under在……下面。根据空后的“the bowls”可知，应用介词in。按常理，人们吃饺子时，饺子应该在碗里。故选C。 25．句意：它们很好吃，我能感觉到每一个饺子里都有爱。 feel感觉，动词原形；felt感觉，动词过去式；feeling感觉，动名词或现在分词；to feel感觉，动词不定式。情态动词can后面用动词原形。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Our class took a trip to Nanjing last week. We were very excited. It was our first trip to Nanjing. We arrived there on Monday afternoon. We stayed there for one 26 . We didn’t have much 27 time during our visit. We were busy. On Tuesday, we 28 the museum. The next day, we went to the Confucius Temple. It’s 29 , and we had a good time. However, one day it was really dangerous for Zhang Fei, my classmate. On Saturday, we 30 the bus to Nanjing Dongshuiguan Ruins Park. There were many people on the bus. After ten minutes, we got off the bus. 31 we found Zhang Fei wasn’t with us. He was on the bus! He didn’t get off. Our teacher 32 the bus. At last, the 33 stopped the bus and Zhang Fei got off. He became very 34 after that. Zhang Fei will never 35 the bus trip. We came back to Hefei on Sunday evening. 26．A．day B．week C．month D．year 27．A．free B．busy C．important D．excellent 28．A．built B．brought C．started D．visited 29．A．interesting B．boring C．dirty D．expensive 30．A．sold B．made C．bought D．took 31．A．But B．So C．Or D．If 32．A．ran after B．looked after C．looked for D．waited for 33．A．driver B．worker C．patient D．tourist 34．A．friendly B．silly C．careful D．dangerous 35．A．forget B．finish C．need D．worry 【答案】 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己班级去南京旅行的经历。 26．句意：我们在那儿待了一周。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“We arrived there on Monday afternoon”及后文“We came back to Hefei on Sunday evening.”可知，他们在南京待了一周。故选B。 27．句意：在我们游览期间，我们没有太多的空闲时间。 free空闲的；busy忙的；important重要的；excellent优秀的。根据“We were busy.”可知，我们没有太多空闲时间。故选A。 28．句意：周二，我们参观了博物馆。 built修建；brought带来；started开始；visited参观。根据“the museum”可知，是参观博物馆。故选D。 29．句意：它很有趣，我们玩得很开心。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；dirty脏的；expensive昂贵的。根据“and we had a good time”可知，很有趣，所以玩得开心。故选A。 30．句意：星期六，我们乘公共汽车去了南京东水关遗址公园。 sold售卖；made制作；bought买；took乘。take the bus意为“乘公共汽车”，是固定短语。故选D。 31．句意：但是我们发现张飞没有和我们在一起。 But但是；So所以；Or或者；If如果。根据“we got off the bus. …we found Zhang Fei wasn’t with us.”可知，空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 32．句意：我们的老师追赶着公交车。 ran after追赶；looked after照顾；looked for寻找；waited for等待。根据“He was on the bus! He didn’t get off.”可知，张飞还在公交车上，老师应该是去追公交车。故选A。 33．句意：最后，司机停下车，张飞下了车。 driver司机；worker工人；patient病人；tourist旅行者。根据“stopped the bus”可知，是指公交司机停下了车。故选A。 34．句意：从那以后他在公交车上就很小心了。 friendly友好的；silly愚蠢的；careful小心的；dangerous危险的。根据“after that”及上文张飞没有下公交车可知，此处是指经过那件事后，张飞坐公交车就很小心了。故选C。 35．句意：张飞永远不会忘记那次公交车旅行。 forget忘记；finish完成；need需要；worry担心。根据上文“He didn’t get off. Our teacher ... the bus. At last, the ... stopped the bus and Zhang Fei got off.”可知，是指张飞不会忘记那次公交车旅行。故选A。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer you the following travel lines. 2-Day Guangwu Mountain Group TourHow about going to Guangwu Mountain for two days? You can enjoy its beautiful view and taste a lot of delicious healthy food. Tour Price: ¥280    Call us at 0827-555-6888. 4-Day Huizhou Private TourHuizhuou is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing (呼吸) the fresh air! Tour Price: Call us at 0827-666-5888. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island. Tour Price: ¥8, 500    Call us at 0827-222-8666. 8-Day London Private Tour   Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit places of interest such as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Call us at 0827-333-9555. 36．Which of the following is the best way for Mr Li to spend weekends? A．London Private Tour B．Colorful Taiwan Group Tour C．Huizhou Private Tour D．Guangwu Mountain Group Tour 37．Mr Li and Mrs Li are planning to take the 4-Day Huizhou Private Tour with their two sons. How much will they pay? A．¥2, 720. B．¥2, 120. C．¥2, 200. D．¥2, 202. 38．If you want to go to Ali Mountain, which of the following phone numbers should you call? A．0827-555-6888. B．0827-666-5888. C．0827-222-8666. D．0827-333-9555. 39．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, what will you be able to do? A．Breathe the fresh air. B．Enjoy the view of the Thames. C．Taste a lot of healthy food. D．Go boating in Sun Moon Lake. 40．What does this text probably come from? A．A radio report. B．A sports magazine. C．A school notice. D．A travel service. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要展示了四条旅游线路的信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“2-Day Guangwu Mountain Group Tour”可知，光雾山团体游耗时两天，适合李先生度过周末两天。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“4-Day Huizhou Private Tour”对应的旅游价格可知，李先生和李太太带着两个儿子，共四人，符合“2-5 persons” “¥550/person”这档价格，共需支付550*4=2200元。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island.” “Call us at 0827-222-8666.”可知，如果你想去阿里山，应该拨打0827-222-8666。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames...”可知，如果你参加8天的伦敦私人游，可以欣赏泰晤士河的景色。故选B。 40．推理判断题。本文主要展示了四条旅游线路的信息，因此这篇文章可能来自于一个旅行社。故选D。 B 　　Amanda: My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙). I like them because they can change colors. Lots of people think that chameleons change colors to match (匹配) where they are. But that’s not true! Chameleons change colors when they’re scared (害怕的) or not happy, or when they’re too cold or too hot. Chameleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. I think they’re interesting animals! 　　Anna: I really love elephants. I love their big ears (耳朵) and long trunks (鼻子). Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths (嘴) with their trunks. I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to save them. 　　Isabella: Dolphins are my favorite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls. 41．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Health. B．Weather. C．Family. D．Animals. 42．What does the underlined word “change” mean? A．改变 B．生成 C．选择 D．培育 43．When do chameleons change colors? A．When they feel too cold or too hot. B．When they feel happy and warm. C．When they want to match where they are. D．When they want to find some food. 44．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Chameleons. B．Elephants. C．Dolphins. D．Animals. 45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Dolphins can only live in the sea. B．Anna usually watches elephants in the zoo. C．Some dolphins can play with balls. D．Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文介绍了三个人最喜欢的动物。 41．主旨大意题。根据表格一“My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙).”，表格二“I really love elephants.”，表格三“Dolphins are my favorite animals.”并结合全文可知，本文介绍了三个人最喜欢的动物，因此这篇文章的主题是动物。故选D。 42．词义猜测题。根据表格一“Amanda: My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙).”可知，Amanda最喜欢的动物是变色龙，根据常识可知，变色龙能够改变它们的颜色，结合表格一“I like them because they can change colors.”可推知，Amanda最喜欢变色龙是因为它们能够改变颜色。由此猜测，change意为“改变”。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据表格一“Chameleons change colors when they’re scared (害怕的) or not happy, or when they’re too cold or too hot.”可知，当变色龙感觉太冷或太热时，它们会改变颜色。故选A。 44．词义猜测题。根据表格二“But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to save them.”可知，大象现在处于非常危险的境地，我们必须找到一些方法来拯救它们。由此可知，them指代elephants “大象”。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据表格三 “Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls.”可知，一些海豚会玩球。故选C。 C Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus. After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (口袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Though we weren’t rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his and took the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. This is important to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy. 46．What can we know about the family? A．Their clothes were dirty and old. B．They didn’t want to see the circus. C．Their family was a big family. D．They didn’t like clowns and elephants. 47．How did the man feel after hearing the price? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Afraid. 48．Why did the writer’s father drop the bill on the ground? A．Because he was very rich. B．Because he was careless. C．Because he wanted to talk with the man. D．Because he wanted to help the family. 49．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The man wasn’t moved by the writer’s father at all. B．Children of the poor family had no interest in the clowns. C．The writer’s father only had a $20 bill in his pocket. D．The writer’s father gave up the chance to watch the circus. 50．What can we learn from the story? A．Helping others always makes us happy. B．Don’t drop money on the ground. C．Staying with family members is very important. D．Don’t care about others’ clothes. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文讲述父亲帮助一个贫穷家庭购买马戏表演门票的故事，展现了人性的善良与美好。 46．细节理解题。根据“They had eight children.”可知他们有八个孩子，那是个大家庭。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face.”可知在售票员告诉他们价格后，那个男人摇了摇头，脸上没有了笑容，因此他是伤心的。故选A。 48．推理判断题。根据“Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”可知父亲是要把钱给那一家人，能帮助他们买票看马戏。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy.”可知作者和父亲最后没有看马戏，即：放弃了看马戏的机会。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”和“We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy.”可知帮助他人能让我们感到快乐。故选A。 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 bored   enjoy   important   short   use   more   special   start   friend   play Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Johnny. He always complained (抱怨) that a day was too 51 to play all his games. One day, he met an old man. The old man gave him a 52 clock that could turn a day into 48 hours. Johnny was very happy, thinking that he had 53 time to play. But when he 54 using this clock, he found that things were not as good as he thought. His 55 still only had 24 hours, so when they all went to sleep, he was still 56 . He began to feel lonely and 57 , so he went to find the old man, hoping that he could let the time back. The old man smiled and said to him, “The 58 of time is not in its length (长度) but in how we 59 it. You should learn to cherish (珍惜) your time, not hoping that it can be longer.” Johnny gave the clock to the old man and no longer (不再) complained about the shortness of time. He tried to 60 every minute because time waits for no man. 【答案】 51．short 52．special 53．more 54．started 55．friends 56．playing 57．bored 58．importance 59．use 60．enjoy 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个可以把时间变长的钟使Johnny学会了珍惜时间的故事。 51．句意：他总是抱怨一天太短了，不能玩他所有的游戏。根据空格前“was ”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，short，意为“短的”语境。故填short。 52．句意：老人给了他一个特殊的时钟，可以把一天变成48小时。根据空格后“clock that could turn a day into 48 hours.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是一个可以把一天变成48小时的特殊的时钟，应该填入形容词，作定语，修饰名词clock，special，形容词，意为“特殊的，特别的”符合语境。故填special。 53．句意：约翰尼非常高兴，认为他有更多的时间玩。根据前一句“The old man gave him a…clock that could turn a day into 48 hours.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达约翰尼非常高兴，认为他有更多的时间玩。more，形容词比较级，意为“更多的”符合语境。故填more。 54．句意：但是当他开始使用这个时钟的时候，他发现事情并没有他想象的那么好。根据空格后“using this clock”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是当他开始使用这个时钟的时候，他发现事情并没有他想象的那么好。start“开始”，动词原形，又根据“he found that things were not as good as he thought.”可知 ，此处时态为一般过去时，填入start的过去式started，作谓语。故填started。 55．句意：他的朋友仍然只有24小时，所以当他们都去睡觉，他还在玩。根据“His…still only had 24 hours, so when they all went to sleep”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达应该他的朋友仍然只有24小时，所以当他们都去睡觉，填入friend的复数形式friends，作主语，意为“朋友”符合语境。故填friends。 56．句意：他的朋友仍然只有24小时，所以当他们都去睡觉，他还在玩。根据“he was still...”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达他还在玩，play“玩”，动词原形；又根据空格前“was”和句意可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为：was+现在分词，play的现在分词是playing。故填playing。 57．句意：他开始感到孤独和无聊，于是他去找老人，希望他能让时光倒流。根据空格前“feel”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入bored，形容词，意为“无聊的”符合语境。故填bored。 58．句意：时间的重要性不在于它的长度，而在于我们如何使用它。根据“The…of time is not in its length (长度)”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达时间的重要性不在于它的长度，important“重要的”，形容词，此处应该填入其名词形式importance，作主语，意为“重要性”符合语境。故填importance。 59．句意：时间的重要性不在于它的长度，而在于我们如何使用它。根据“The...of time is not in its length (长度) but in how we...it.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达时间的重要性不在于它的长度，而在于我们如何使用它。use“使用”，动词原形。又根据空格前“is”可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是we，所以此处应该填入use，作谓语。故填use。 60．句意：他努力享受每一分钟，因为时间不等人。根据空格前“tried to”可知，此处考查：try to do sth，意为“努力做某事”，所以此处应该填入动词原形；又根据空格后“every minute”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是努力享受每一分钟，enjoy，动词原形，意为“享受”符合语境。故填enjoy。 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 61．I don’t want to give (opinion) about your study. I believe time will tell everything. 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意：我不想对你的学习发表意见。我相信时间会说明一切。“opinion”是可数名词，前面没有冠词，因此应用复数形式opinions。故填opinions。 62．—Two (glass) of lemon juice, please. —OK. Here you are. 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：——请给我两杯柠檬汁。——好的。给你。根据“Two”可知，“two”后需要使用“glass”的复数形式，表示“两杯柠檬汁”。故填glasses。 63．We can enjoy a nice (view) from the balcony. 【答案】view 【详解】句意：我们可以从阳台上欣赏到美丽的景色。根据“a nice…”可知，后接名词单数，所以，view“风景”符合题意。故填view。 64．Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect (learn) a lot from them. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：好吧，它们可能不是很令人兴奋，但你可以期待从中学到很多东西。expect to do sth.“期望做某事”，固定词组。故填to learn。 65．Please (fill) in the blanks. 【答案】fill 【详解】句意：请填空。由please可知，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。故填fill。 66．What an (excite) ping-pong match! All players are great. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：多么激动人心的乒乓球比赛！所有选手都很棒。excite的形容词形式有exciting和excited，exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，excited表示“感到兴奋的”，此处修饰“ping-pong match”，应使用exciting。故填exciting。 67．I can’t go swimming with you today because I have too much work (do). 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：我今天不能和你一起去游泳，因为我有太多工作要做。根据“I have too much work...”及括号内的提示词可知需要填入一个动词不定式，表示“有太多工作要做”。动词不定式“to do”在这里作为定语，修饰“work”，表示需要完成的工作。故填to do。 68．Keep (practice) and you can make a good speech in front of the whole class tomorrow. 【答案】practicing 【详解】句意：坚持练习，明天你可以在全班面前做一个很棒的演讲。考查固定短语keep doing sth“一直做某事”；practice的动名词形式practicing。故填practicing。 69．There are two (factory) in the south of the city. 【答案】factories 【详解】句意：城市的南部有两个工厂。two修饰可数名词factory的复数形式。故填factories。 70．ChatGPT is one of the (amazing) inventions. I think it will change the world. 【答案】most amazing 【详解】句意：ChatGPT是最神奇的发明之一。我觉得它会改变世界。根据“one of”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式。故填most amazing。 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．善良的人们常以自己的善举温暖这个世界，把爱与希望传递给他人。这样的行为不仅帮助了他人，也使他们在付出的过程中体验到了真切的快乐。亲爱的同学，你也是一个善良的人。请以“Be Kind, Be Happy!”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过善行温暖他人并从中获得快乐的经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 Be Kind, Be Happy! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Be Kind, Be Happy! I always believe being kind to others can make me happy. Here’s my experience of helping others. One day, I met a foreigner on my way to the library. He got lost and didn’t find the way to his hotel. He asked me for help and I showed him the way. I was afraid he couldn’t find the right way, so I took him to the hotel directly. When we got to the hotel, he thanked me for my help. After saying goodbye to him, I went to the library happily. Suddenly I realized that helping the foreigner made me happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：要根据提示内容写作，适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出用善举温暖他人，自己也会获得快乐； 第二步，讲述自己曾经帮助他人的经历及感受； 第三步，总结提升，强调自己今后将继续帮助他人。 [亮点词汇] ①on one’s way to...在某人去……的路上 ②ask sb. for help向某人求助 ③get to到达 ④thank sb. for sth.因某事而感谢某人 ⑤say goodbye to sb.向某人告别 [高分句型] ①I always believe being kind to others can make me happy.（省略that的宾语从句） ②When we got to the hotel, he thanked me for my help.（when引导的时间状语从句） ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．He is always good at ping-pong. ________ our surprise, this time he lost the chance to go into the final match. A．For B．With C．To D．Under 2．The little girl wants to hide ________under the bed so that others can’t find her. A．myself B．itself C．himself D．herself 3．Listen! We can hear the ________ of Tom. He is not far from here. A．eraser B．voice C．body D．mouth 4．My brother decided ________ the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (中国人民解放军) and become a soldier. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining 5．Mary and her brother ________these photos in the park two days ago. A．took B．take C．will take D．is taking 6．Mike listened to his parents and ________ to join the basketball team. They hoped that he could be a great basketball player. A．chose B．refused C．learned D．forgot 7．I’m sorry. I don’t know ________ about it. Why not ask your teacher? A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 8．Our teacher always asks us to ________ our books before doing exercises. A．go over B．talk about C．worry about D．look for 9．I don’t like the shirt. Please give me ________one. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 10．The old box is too heavy, Nancy. Please ________. A．put it down B．put down it C．put them down D．put down them 11．How ________ the girl is! She can work out all the math problems. A．silly B．lazy C．smart D．brave 12．The boy hurt ________ while he was using a knife to cut up the vegetables. A．himself B．herself C．itself D．ourselves 13．—________ she often ________ for a walk in the forest alone? —No, she didn’t. A．Does; go B．Did; go C．Is; going D．Will; go 14．—What are your ________ at school, Jenny? — Well, we have to wear school uniforms every day. A．rules B．uniforms C．clubs D．subjects 15．—Where are you going? —We are going to ________ the high jump. Would you like to ________ us? —I’d like to, but I’m afraid I have no time. A．join; join B．take part in; join C．join; take part in D．join; join in 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she 16 making dumplings (饺子) for us. On weekends, I often go over to my 17 house to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile 18 cooks dumplings for me. I eat 19 every time! Sometimes I make dumplings with 20 , too. First, we get the ingredients (原料) ready. Then Grandma shows me 21 to make dumplings. It is not 22 easy job to make dumplings. Grandma tells me 23 dumplings with love. When the dumplings are ready, we put them 24 the bowls (碗). They are yummy, and I can 25 the love in every dumpling. Making dumplings with Grandma is not only about cooking, but also about love. 16．A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like 17．A．grandma B．grandmas C．grandma’s D．grandmas’ 18．A．or B．so C．but D．and 19．A．twenty B．twentieth C．the twentieth D．a twentieth 20．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 21．A．what B．why C．how D．when 22．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．A．make B．made C．making D．to make 24．A．on B．at C．in D．under 25．A．feel B．felt C．feeling D．to feel 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Our class took a trip to Nanjing last week. We were very excited. It was our first trip to Nanjing. We arrived there on Monday afternoon. We stayed there for one 26 . We didn’t have much 27 time during our visit. We were busy. On Tuesday, we 28 the museum. The next day, we went to the Confucius Temple. It’s 29 , and we had a good time. However, one day it was really dangerous for Zhang Fei, my classmate. On Saturday, we 30 the bus to Nanjing Dongshuiguan Ruins Park. There were many people on the bus. After ten minutes, we got off the bus. 31 we found Zhang Fei wasn’t with us. He was on the bus! He didn’t get off. Our teacher 32 the bus. At last, the 33 stopped the bus and Zhang Fei got off. He became very 34 after that. Zhang Fei will never 35 the bus trip. We came back to Hefei on Sunday evening. 26．A．day B．week C．month D．year 27．A．free B．busy C．important D．excellent 28．A．built B．brought C．started D．visited 29．A．interesting B．boring C．dirty D．expensive 30．A．sold B．made C．bought D．took 31．A．But B．So C．Or D．If 32．A．ran after B．looked after C．looked for D．waited for 33．A．driver B．worker C．patient D．tourist 34．A．friendly B．silly C．careful D．dangerous 35．A．forget B．finish C．need D．worry 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer you the following travel lines. 2-Day Guangwu Mountain Group TourHow about going to Guangwu Mountain for two days? You can enjoy its beautiful view and taste a lot of delicious healthy food. Tour Price: ¥280    Call us at 0827-555-6888. 4-Day Huizhou Private TourHuizhuou is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing (呼吸) the fresh air! Tour Price: Call us at 0827-666-5888. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island. Tour Price: ¥8, 500    Call us at 0827-222-8666. 8-Day London Private Tour   Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit places of interest such as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Call us at 0827-333-9555. 36．Which of the following is the best way for Mr Li to spend weekends? A．London Private Tour B．Colorful Taiwan Group Tour C．Huizhou Private Tour D．Guangwu Mountain Group Tour 37．Mr Li and Mrs Li are planning to take the 4-Day Huizhou Private Tour with their two sons. How much will they pay? A．¥2, 720. B．¥2, 120. C．¥2, 200. D．¥2, 202. 38．If you want to go to Ali Mountain, which of the following phone numbers should you call? A．0827-555-6888. B．0827-666-5888. C．0827-222-8666. D．0827-333-9555. 39．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, what will you be able to do? A．Breathe the fresh air. B．Enjoy the view of the Thames. C．Taste a lot of healthy food. D．Go boating in Sun Moon Lake. 40．What does this text probably come from? A．A radio report. B．A sports magazine. C．A school notice. D．A travel service. B 　　Amanda: My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙). I like them because they can change colors. Lots of people think that chameleons change colors to match (匹配) where they are. But that’s not true! Chameleons change colors when they’re scared (害怕的) or not happy, or when they’re too cold or too hot. Chameleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. I think they’re interesting animals! 　　Anna: I really love elephants. I love their big ears (耳朵) and long trunks (鼻子). Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths (嘴) with their trunks. I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to save them. 　　Isabella: Dolphins are my favorite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls. 41．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Health. B．Weather. C．Family. D．Animals. 42．What does the underlined word “change” mean? A．改变 B．生成 C．选择 D．培育 43．When do chameleons change colors? A．When they feel too cold or too hot. B．When they feel happy and warm. C．When they want to match where they are. D．When they want to find some food. 44．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Chameleons. B．Elephants. C．Dolphins. D．Animals. 45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Dolphins can only live in the sea. B．Anna usually watches elephants in the zoo. C．Some dolphins can play with balls. D．Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower. C Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus. After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (口袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Though we weren’t rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his and took the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. This is important to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy. 46．What can we know about the family? A．Their clothes were dirty and old. B．They didn’t want to see the circus. C．Their family was a big family. D．They didn’t like clowns and elephants. 47．How did the man feel after hearing the price? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Afraid. 48．Why did the writer’s father drop the bill on the ground? A．Because he was very rich. B．Because he was careless. C．Because he wanted to talk with the man. D．Because he wanted to help the family. 49．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The man wasn’t moved by the writer’s father at all. B．Children of the poor family had no interest in the clowns. C．The writer’s father only had a $20 bill in his pocket. D．The writer’s father gave up the chance to watch the circus. 50．What can we learn from the story? A．Helping others always makes us happy. B．Don’t drop money on the ground. C．Staying with family members is very important. D．Don’t care about others’ clothes. 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 bored   enjoy   important   short   use   more   special   start   friend   play Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Johnny. He always complained (抱怨) that a day was too 51 to play all his games. One day, he met an old man. The old man gave him a 52 clock that could turn a day into 48 hours. Johnny was very happy, thinking that he had 53 time to play. But when he 54 using this clock, he found that things were not as good as he thought. His 55 still only had 24 hours, so when they all went to sleep, he was still 56 . He began to feel lonely and 57 , so he went to find the old man, hoping that he could let the time back. The old man smiled and said to him, “The 58 of time is not in its length (长度) but in how we 59 it. You should learn to cherish (珍惜) your time, not hoping that it can be longer.” Johnny gave the clock to the old man and no longer (不再) complained about the shortness of time. He tried to 60 every minute because time waits for no man. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 61．I don’t want to give (opinion) about your study. I believe time will tell everything. 62．—Two (glass) of lemon juice, please. —OK. Here you are. 63．We can enjoy a nice (view) from the balcony. 64．Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect (learn) a lot from them. 65．Please (fill) in the blanks. 66．What an (excite) ping-pong match! All players are great. 67．I can’t go swimming with you today because I have too much work (do). 68．Keep (practice) and you can make a good speech in front of the whole class tomorrow. 69．There are two (factory) in the south of the city. 70．ChatGPT is one of the (amazing) inventions. I think it will change the world. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．善良的人们常以自己的善举温暖这个世界，把爱与希望传递给他人。这样的行为不仅帮助了他人，也使他们在付出的过程中体验到了真切的快乐。亲爱的同学，你也是一个善良的人。请以“Be Kind, Be Happy!”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过善行温暖他人并从中获得快乐的经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 Be Kind, Be Happy! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$