Unit 3 Section4素养训练 2024-2025学年沪教版英语七年级下册

七下U3Section4素养训练 I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1. Tea is one of the most popular d______ in the world. 2. Historians are still researching when people first s______ drinking tea. 3. Shennong discovered tea by a______ according to the legend. 4. In the past, people used tea as m______ before they enjoyed it as a drink. 5. Lu Yu's Cha Jing was very popular and it had t______ into many languages. 6. Trees can sense different s______ around them, like light and sound. 7. The roots of the tree can feel where “up” and “d______” are. 8. We should learn more k______ about trees to protect them better. 9. Scientists are trying to find out more a______ trees' secrets. 10. The l______ of the ginkgo tree is fan - shaped. II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. People in China ______ (grow) tea for thousands of years. 2. Lu Yu decided ______ (write) Cha Jing to share his knowledge. 3. The oldest tea ______ (find) by archaeologists so far is almost 2,200 years old. 4. Trees can make their leaves ______ (taste) bad to protect themselves. 5. We should avoid ______ (cut) down too many trees. 6. Different parts of a Chinese ______ (character) have different meanings. 7. After the Tang dynasty, people started ______ (enjoy) tea as a drink. 8. The roots of the tree will start ______ (grow) towards the water source. 9. Scientists are working hard ______ (find) out more about trees. 10. There are many ______ (translation) of Cha Jing in different languages. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 茶是树提供给我们的最好的礼物之一。 Tea is one of the best gifts that trees ______ ______ us. 2. 据传说，神农偶然发现了茶。 ______ ______ the legend, Shennong discovered tea by accident. 3. 在唐朝之前，人们把茶当作药。 Before the Tang dynasty, people ______ tea ______ medicine. 4. 陆羽写《茶经》是为了分享他的知识。 Lu Yu wrote Cha Jing ______ ______ his knowledge. 5. 树木能感知不同的声音。 Trees can ______ different ______. 6. 树根总是知道该往哪个方向生长。 The tree roots always know which ______ ______ grow. 7. 我们应该了解更多关于树木的知识。 We should ______ ______ about trees. 8. 你知道中国有哪些种类的茶？ What ______ of tea in China do you ______? 9. 这本书被翻译成了多种语言。 The book was ______ ______ many languages. 10. 科学家们正在努力弄清楚更多关于树木的事情。 Scientists are working hard to ______ ______ more about trees. IV. 阅读还原题 阅读材料 The Magic of Trees Trees are an important part of our life. They do so many things for us. 1 . They can take in harmful gases and produce oxygen, making the air we breathe cleaner. Also, they provide shelter and food for many animals. Trees are amazing in many ways. They can sense things around them. For example, tree roots can feel the direction of water. 2 . When it's dry, they grow towards the sound of running water. Trees also have a long history with humans. In China, tea, which comes from trees, has a long - standing culture. 3 . According to legend, Shennong discovered tea by accident. And later, Lu Yu's Cha Jing played a big role in spreading tea culture. However, trees are facing some problems now. People cut down too many trees for various reasons. 4 . We should plant more trees and protect the existing ones to make sure our planet remains green and healthy. A. If they sense the sound of water, they will grow in that direction. B. We need to take action to protect them. C. They help us in many aspects. D. People have been growing tea for thousands of years. E. Trees can communicate with each other through a network underground. 答案 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B V. 完形填空题 Protect Our Trees Trees are very important to our life. They are like our silent friends. We 1 them in many ways. For example, we use the wood from trees to make furniture. We also get fruit from some trees. Trees can 2 the air clean. They take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. We 3 fresh air to live, so trees are really necessary. However, trees are in 4 now. People cut down a large number of trees every year. Some people don't 5 the importance of trees. They just want to make more money by selling wood. We should do something to 6 trees. We can plant more trees. Every tree we plant is a step towards a greener world. Also, we can 7 people around us to protect trees. Let them know how important trees are. Trees can do so much for us. We should treat them 8 and take good care of them. Only in this way can we have a beautiful and healthy 9 to live in. Let's start to protect trees 10 it's too late. 1. A. depend on B. look for C. think about D. hear from 2. A. make B. let C. keep D. help 3. A. give B. need C. take D. bring 4. A. danger B. safety C. trouble D. health 5. A. believe B. understand C. forget D. remember 6. A. save B. cut C. plant D. water 7. A. call B. ask C. stop D. make 8. A. friendly B. kindly C. well D. badly 9. A. home B. school C. world D. park 10. A. after B. before C. when D. as 答案 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B VI. 阅读与表达 Tea: A Gift from Trees Tea is a popular drink all over the world, and it comes from trees. People in China have a long history of growing and drinking tea. It is said that Shennong discovered tea by accident. Some leaves from a tree fell into his drink, and he found that it tasted good. Before the Tang dynasty, people mainly used tea as medicine. But after Lu Yu wrote Cha Jing, tea became a popular drink in China. Lu Yu described the tea plant, how to grow it, and different ways of making tea in his book. There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each kind has its own unique taste and benefits. Green tea is known for its fresh flavor and is rich in antioxidants. Black tea has a stronger taste and is often used to make milk tea. Tea culture is an important part of Chinese culture. People enjoy drinking tea with friends and family, and it is also a way to show respect in some traditional ceremonies. Moreover, tea - making has become an art form, with people paying attention to every step of the process, from choosing the right tea leaves to brewing the perfect cup of tea. 阅读问题 1. How did Shennong discover tea? 2. What was the main use of tea before the Tang dynasty? 3. What did Lu Yu describe in Cha Jing? 4. In your opinion, why is tea culture so important in China? Please explain with at least two reasons. 答案 1. Some leaves from a tree fell into his drink by accident. 2. People mainly used tea as medicine before the Tang dynasty. 3. He described the tea plant, how to grow it, and different ways of making tea in his book. 4. Tea culture is important in China because it is a way for people to communicate and connect with others when drinking tea with friends and family. Also, it is an important part of traditional ceremonies, showing respect. Moreover, tea - making is an art form that reflects Chinese people's pursuit of beauty and quality in life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$