Unit 3 Trees and us 素养调研-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

班级： 姓名： 学号： 七年级下册英语学科Unt3素养调研 满分：75分 时间：70分钟 I.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分) Lena was a young woman who had always dreamed of becoming a professional dancer.She tried hard to stand out among her peers.She was often discouraged (when standing next to the other 1 dancers in her class. One day,Lena saw a group of older women dancing with joy in the Central Park.Lena later came to the group and started a 2.From the talk,she learned that they were all retired workers who had been performing together like a family for years. As Lena 3 their stories,she felt a sense of belonging ()Therefore,Lena 4 to join them.They welcomed her with open arms and helped her reconnect with the 5 of dancing that she had lost. One day,the leader of the group came to visit Lena.She wanted to invite Lena to perform at a festival.Though she was 6 and not sure of herself,Lena agreed to take part in it.And she spent her spare time practising with the 7. On the day of the performance,as she took the stage alongside her new friends,she felt 8.For the first time,Lena was dancing not because she wanted to be the best,but 9 because she loved it. She knew that she had found her true value.From that day on,Lena 10 to dance with the retired dancers.They were not professional dancers,but they were connected by their love of dancing. ( )1.A.tiny B.unfriendly C.excellent D.silent ( )2.A.game B.project C.conversation D.product ( )3.A.fell down B.passed by C.looked up D.listened to )4.A.warned B.decided C.forgot D.disliked )5.A.difference B.pain C.pleasure D.trouble )6.A.angry B.young C.nervous D.humorous )7.A.army B.audience C.band D.group ( )8.A.cheerful B.surprised C.afraid D.bored )9.A.sadly B.simply C.recently D.separately ( )10.A.continued B.pretended C.stopped D.disagreed 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第1页（共8页） Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题， 每小题1.5分) A The world is getting warmer,and the ice in high mountains is melting.How to slow down the melt? Wearing“clothes'" In the 1990s,people in Switzerland put white "blankets"on ski areas.The white colour can reflect the sunshine and keep the ice cool.The blankets are made of wool,so rain can go through the blankets and become ice.It can slow down the melt by about 50 to 70 percent.Today,the "blankets"in Switzerland cover 10,000 to 50,000 square metres of ice. Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea.Above 5,000 metres,they paint the rocks with white "paint".The paint is made of water,sand and soap.The soap helps it stick to the rocks.The white rocks can be 16C cooler than the dark rocks. Scientists at an organization called Glaciers Alive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland.In winter,they use water from a small lake up in the mountain.The water goes down some pipes（管道).On the pipes,there are shower heads(喷头). The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. ( )11.What does the underlined word "melting"mean in Paragraph 1? A.Coagulating.B.Cooling. C.Disappearing. D.Thawing. ( )l2.What are the“blankets'”used for? A.Keeping the ice warm. B.Slowing down the melt of the ice. C.Making the mountain more beautiful. D.Replacing the ice. ( )13.Why are the paint and blankets white according to the passage? A.Because white makes the paint and blankets seem clean. B.Because white is different from the colour of the mountain. C.Because the white colour can reflect the sunshine. D.Because the white colour can make the ice cooler. ( )14.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The white paint. B.Water. C.Sand. D.The white rock. )15.What's the best title for Paragraph 4? A.An Organization Called Glaciers Alive B.Creating Snow C.Help from Switzerland D.The Melt of the Ice 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第2页（共8页） B Long long ago,there was a beautiful place with thousands of trees.Around those trees was the home of many lions.Those lions killed other animals and ate them.The bodies of the animals always made the air bad,and many trees thought the place was not fit to live in any more. One day,two trees were talking.The first tree said,"These lions are polluting our home.We have to save our home from them.Let's drive them away." “Yes,”agreed the other tree.. An old tree was listening to them.He said,"They may be polluting the air.But they are keeping us safe.No people are brave enough to come into our home. But his words did not change the idea of the two trees.They finally did that.That evening,the two trees started shaking very hard."We will make the lions afraid,so they will leave our home and never come back again,"the two trees said and laughed. All the other trees joined them."Don't do that,shouted the old tree.But the other trees did not listen.They made great noises."Something horrible is happening.Let's run away,"all the animals said. The two trees were happy."Huh!Now we can enjoy some fresh air,"they said.But they were only happy for a few days.One day a man came and started cutting down the trees."Now I don't need to be afraid of the lions,he said to himself.Soon there were other people."Now all of us will die,"said the old tree."How stupid we are!We should listen to this old tree,"the other trees said sadly.A few minutes later,the two trees were cut down. ()16.Many trees thought their place was not fit to live in,because A.the lions were always eating the other animals. B.the animals living there were polluting the air C.some people often came and cut down the trees D.the dead bodies of the animals made the air smell bad ( )l7.The underlined word“drive”"in Paragraph2 means“ ”in English. A.lead B.sell C.send D.believe ( )18.The old tree thought those lions_ A.were polluting the air and should be driven away B.stopped people from coming and cutting down the trees C.would kill all the other animals and then run away D.were not doing their best to protect the trees 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第3页（共8页） )19.Which of the following is NOT true according to the story? A.The lions were afraid and ran away. B.All the trees knew from the beginning that the lions were helpful. C.Some people came and cut down trees after the lions ran away. D.The two trees were cut down by people. ()20.What would probably happen at the end of the story? A.All the trees would be cut down by people. B.The lions would come back and people wouldn't come in. C.The trees would shake hard so that people were afraid to come in. D.The trees would enjoy fresher air without the lions. C ①Can trees talk？Some scientists find that trees can really“talk”! ②Some trees use chemicals（化学物质)to talk.When insects attack them,they give out chemicals from the leaves.This is like a call for help,"I'm being attacked!"Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others can call birds to come to kill the insects.Scientists hope to learn more about this,so that we can use it to keep insects away from crops like rice. 3More surprisingly,trees also use sound to talk.People can't hear these sounds,but trees are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Some trees make noises when there is not enough water. 4Most surprisingly of all,trees have an "Internet"to give out and get information in a big forest. Scientists call it the“Wood Wide Web”(树联网).The fungi（真菌)underground help build up the "Wood Wide Web"among the roots of different trees.It is just like the Internet we use.Using the "Wood Wide Web",trees can share information and even food with each other.However,it may also be harmful.Some trees may use it to take too much food from others,or give out chemicals to hurt other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to build a "Great Wall"to help stop these. 5Trees talk to each other in different ways.Now,scientists are learning more about these ways and maybe one day we will be able to "talk"with trees ourselves. ( )21.Trees can "talk"in different ways.How many ways does the passage show? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. )17.What does the underlined word "attack"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Hurt. B.Burn. C.Protect. D.Catch. 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第4页（共8页） ()23.Why may trees make noise according to Paragraph 3? A.They want to use chemicals. B.They need more water to keep alive. C.They would like to share information. D.They hope people to hear their sound. )24.If there is no rain for a long time,what disadvantages(坏处)may the“Wood Wide Web” bring? A.Insects may eat more leaves. B.Fungi may not be able to work. C.Some trees may take in water from others. D.Scientists may build up a wall in the forest. )25.What is the structure of the passage? ① ① ④ C. D.②④⑤ 第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完 整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.It also makes you special because other kids don't have the same opportunity. B.There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. C.Winter camp is as interesting as summer camp. D.It also means becoming more confident in yourself. E.You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. F.You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Did you take part in a camp this summer?26.To choose which camp is best for you,first you must do a bit of research. Maybe you've never thought about it before,but every great summer camp has the same main goals-opportunity,challenge and growth. Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special.27. For example,if you 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第5页（共8页） are interested in writing,then you can choose to join a journalism (camp.28. Challenge means you are given a task.29.Then you will have a sense of achievement.For example,you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps.If you pass the exam,then you will receive a certificate (to become a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of every great summer camp-personal growth. It doesn't mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful.It means seeing yourself improve,learning something new and doing something you didn't know or believe you could do before.30. So in the future when choosing your next summer camp,remember to ask yourself:Is it a special opportunity?Is it a challenge?Will I grow? But what about friendship,fun and joy?These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps! 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料介绍了六项内容，请根据各位的需要帮助他们选出合适的材料并填入括号中。（共 5小题，每小题1.5分) A.Online Computer Training Course On this website,you can find many free computer learning materials.There are many levels from low beginners to high beginners,from simple computer using articles to computer operating videos.You certainly can find what you need. B.Night Adventure(冒险) Put on your warm clothes,and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park.A guide will lead the tour.Many of the animals you'll see on this trip can only be seen at night.Call 86791286 to join us. C.Chinese Painting Class You can learn the skills of painting a bird,flower,or person with brushes.Tools and materials are provided.We have both day and night lessons.Tel:67816279. D.Party Themed Cafe This is a good place to enjoy wide choices.We will offer freshly-made dessert,hot drinks and dishes.And you can decorate ()your party with what your like.Here you can find good service and great fun. 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第6页（共8页） E.Healthy Diet Programme The two-month programme helps you discover how to be thin and healthy!Call us at 75763457 to get more information. F.Yoga Club(瑜伽俱乐部) Yoga is a good way to stretch your bodies and relax your minds.Unlike ball games or climbing,it doesn't exhaust you,especially after five days of work.Call us at 88635627 if you want to join us. ( )31.Anna is very busy with her job in the company,so she often feels nervous and tired.She hopes to do some suitable exercise to relax herself at weekends. ( )32.Maria comes from Australia.Now she is studying in Guangzhou University.She is very happy in China.But now what worries her most is that she is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food.So she'd like to find a way to keep fit. ( )33.Bill has won first prize in the National English Speech Contest.He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration（庆机)and fun. ( )34.Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university.She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science.Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer lesson because it is necessary for many jobs. )35.Jimmy is a middle school student.He loves nature and has a wide interest.He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants. Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分) There is a story in the book History as a Mirror(《资治通鉴》)by Chinese historian Sima Guang. Zhi Xuanzi was the head of Zhi,a big family of Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period.He wanted Zhi Yao 36. (be)the family head after him.37. another man in the family disliked the idea.He listed five good things of Zhi Yao.For 38. he was good at riding and shooting.But Zhi Yao had a big problem:his virtue ()He had 39. unkind heart. Zhi Xuanzi didn't listen 40. the idea.And still,Zhi Yao 41. (become)the 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第7页（共8页） head of the family.He 42. quick)made the Zhi family develop.Soon it was much 43. (strong)than before.But because of his aggressive style,three other 44. family)worked together to fight against the Zhi family.Finally,Zhi family lost the fight. Sima Guang used this story to tell us that having talent is not enough.45. talent and virtue are important.Excellent people must also have virtue. IV.书面表达(15分) 假设你是七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动。请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护 树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。 (1)树木能帮助清洁空气，是重要的环保卫士。 树木对人类 (2)树木为人们提供水果、木材等，让人类生活更方便。 的重要性 (3)(自己补充至少一点) (1)停止砍伐树木。 如何保护树木？(2)不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。 (3)(自己补充至少一点) 参考词汇：throwaway chopsticks一次性筷子 Dear students, I am Li Hua.It's my honour to speak here today.My topic is protecting trees. 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研第8页（共8页）《高效课党宝典川练》·英语·七年级下册（护教版》 5.interested/interesting 6.able 7.comparison 8.shot 9.reviewer 10.decrease 二、l.used to do sth. 2.be amazed at/be surprised at 3.on clear nights 4.be curious about 5.in a lively way 6.achieve one's dream 7.be happy with be pleased with 8.be interested in 9.more and more 10.dream of 1.When I was eight years old,I got a book about stars.That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby. 2.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. 3.I like travelling because it can increase my knowledge and open up my eyes. 4.You can turn your hobby into your career too.Anybody can achieve their dreams. 5.Hobbies can make our life a bit easier and more enjoyable. f5父5父5父父父父一hb 8 素养调研答案多 % 七年级下册英语学科Unit1素养调研 →、1-5 CBDAC 6-10 BACAD 二、11-15 BCBCD 16-20 CDBDC 21-25 CBBAD 26-30 CEABD 31-35 FCAEB 三、36.known 37.its 38.superheroes 39.out 40.a 41.And 42.seeing 43.who 44.even 45.acted 四、 My best friend My best friend is Nancy.She is a beautiful girl with a round face,bright and smiling eyes,and short black hair.Nancy is honest, friendly,and always willing to help others.She enjoys sharing things with people around her. Nancy has many friends and is very diligent in her studies.She excels in all subjects and is one of the top students in our class.Her hard work and dedication have earned her the admiration of both teachers and classmates.She has a wide range of interests and hobbies.For example,she loves reading,playing sports,and travelling.When she grows up,Nancy dreams of becoming a successful professional in her chosen field. I am grateful to have such a wonderful friend in my life. 七年级下册英语学科Unit2素养调研 一、1-5 CADCB 6-10 CADBA 二、11-15 BBCAD 16-20 BCCBD 2 21-25 CABDA 26-30 CBEFD 31-35 FEBCD 三、36.most important 37.to 38.was 39.worried 40.to find 41.was having 42.quickly 43.to0 44.to pick 45.first 四、 Dear Jimmy, I am writing to tell you something about our country.I am glad that you are interested in China. China is a great country with a long history.It lies in the east of Asia.There are a lot of places of interest,such as the Great Wall in Beijing and the West Lake in Hangzhou.They are great and beautiful.Also,we have many special delicious snacks.For example,Beijing is famous for Beijing Roast Duck.In addition,it is very interesting to celebrate some traditional festivals.Among them,the Spring Festival is the most important for us.We are happy and we enjoy it with all the people in our country. Why not come here to have a look?Welcome to China!I am waiting for you. Best wishes for you！ Wang Jie 七年级下册英语学科Unit3素养调研 1-5 CCDBC 6-10 CDABA 二、11-15 DBCAB 16-20 DCBBA 21-25 CABCA 26-30 BAEFD 31-35 FEDAB 三、36.tobe 37.However 38.example 39.an 40.to 41.became 42.quickly 43.stronger 44.families 45.Both 四、 Dear students, I am Li Hua.It's my honour to speak here today.My topic is protecting trees. We need to realize that trees are very important to human beings.It not only plays an important role in keeping the air clean, but also provides people with necessities such as fruit and wood to make life more convenient.At the same time,trees are also the habitats of animals,protecting the safety of animals. Therefore,we need to protect trees.First,we should stop cutting down trees,and then we should not use throwaway chopsticks and we should save paper.We should try our best to publicize it. Protecting trees is to protect human beings themselves.