开学摸底测试英语卷（江苏地区适用）2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

25年春学期七年级开学摸底测试英语卷（江苏地区适用） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A．Good luck B．Same here C．Good idea D．Have fun 2．Simon likes football and he is always ________ energy. A．full of B．kind to C．interested in D．glad to 3．Which of the following underlined letters has a different pronunciation? A．taxi B．apple C．black D．name 4．Carl ________ teeth before going to bed every day. It’s good for his teeth. A．brush B．don’t brush C．brushes D．doesn’t brush 5．I don’t know these words. Let me look ________ up in this book. A．they B．it C．them D．their 6．Emma gets up early every day, so she is ________ late for school. A．often B．usually C．always D．never 7．Lily wants to have a healthy diet, so she may have less ________. A．milk B．beef C．rice D．cola 8．—________ do the Greek people hang onions on their doors? ―To welcome the New Year. They hope for good luck and health. A．Where B．Why C．What D．When 9．The colour of the trousers is a little dark. Could you show me ________? A．the other pair B．the other one C．another pair D．another one 10．The New Year is coming. Mike is thinking about ________ a new picture on his wall. A．putting on B．putting up C．putting in D．putting away 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Tom is a student of Grade 7. His 11 is doing sports. His father buys many sports things for him and often 12 balls with him. Now, he has five basketballs and he puts them under his 13 , and twenty ping-pong balls—you can 14 them in his bookcase in the living room. Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too 15 . Now he likes playing ping-pong. On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father. And he plays ping-pong very 16 . Tom also pays attention to his 17 . He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana. He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never 18 anything before he goes to bed. He does his homework from 19:30 to 21:45. He also likes reading. So he usually 19 before he goes to sleep at 22:30. Tom loves sports and has good routines, and that’s 20 he is healthy. 11．A．subject B．hobby C．activity D．ability 12．A．talks B．says C．plays D．thinks 13．A．bed B．box C．chair D．locker 14．A．look B．find C．ask D．play 15．A．interesting B．easy C．relaxing D．difficult 16．A．well B．good C．bad D．fine 17．A．study B．routines C．meals D．books 18．A．makes B．does C．reads D．eats 19．A．watches TV B．does sports C．does some reading D．plays games 20．A．why B．what C．when D．where 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A                  My name is Lily. My family and I all have different hobbies. Drawing is my favourite hobby, and I usually enjoy it in my room. But on weekends I like to sit in our garden and draw the flowers. My mom has a love for cooking. We all love to eat the cakes she makes. My dad, though often busy, enjoys playing the guitar in his free time. I also have a brother and a sister. My brother loves to play soccer with his friends after school. My younger sister takes dance lessons every Saturday and she wishes to become a dancer one day. Though our hobbies are quite different, there is one activity we all enjoy together: singing songs. It brings us closer (更亲近) as a family. 21．What does Lily like to do on weekends? A．Read books. B．Clean rooms. C．Draw flowers. D．Eat cakes. 22．What does Lily’s sister want to be? A．A cook. B．A player. C．A teacher. D．A dancer. 23．What brings Lily’s family closer as a family? A．Singing songs. B．Taking lessons. C．Making food. D．Doing housework. B Which is the happiest day of a week? Saturday or Sunday? And which is the worst (最糟糕的) day? Is it Monday? On Mondays everyone goes back to school or work. Two teachers in the USA did research (研究) about the happiest and worst days of a week. Peter Dodds and Chris Danforth studied 10,000,000 sentences on social media. All of them have the words “I feel” or “I’m feeling”. Then, the teachers had a way of giving scores (分数) for words, between 1 and 9. Words like “excited” and “relaxed” could get high scores (6-9), but scores for words like “bad” and “terrible” were low (1-3). At last, they used these numbers to know which is the happiest day of the week. The research shows that Sunday is the happiest day. On that day, people think and write about the fun things they do on Saturday. Monday is also a happy day because people still remember their weekends. And the worst day of the week for most people is Wednesday. There are still two days for work before the weekend. The research finds another surprising fact: people between 45 and 60 are the happiest people online, but the unhappiest group is students in junior high. 24．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving numbers. D．By talking about a picture. 25．Which of the following shows people’s feelings in a week? A． B． C． D． 26．Who may be the happiest online according to the research? A．A junior high student. B．A fifty-year-old man. C．An American teacher. D．A primary school student. 27．What’s the passage mainly about? A．People’s feelings on social media. B．Two hard-working American teachers. C．The happiest and worst days of a week. D．Students’ different feelings about study. C Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best to help all the students with their studies. Emma knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Emma looks at the card the classmates made. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Emma, will you turn off the lights, please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” When Sally finishes the call, Emma looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone cheers, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is the most beautiful card in the world.” Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too.” Emma says, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheer. 28．Why is Emma unhappy at first? A．Because today is her birthday. B．Because there is nobody in her class. C．Because nobody in her class remembers her birthday. D．Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 29．What’s the right order according to the story? 1. Emma turns off the lights. 2. Mr. Smith walks into the classmates. 3. Emma’s classmates cheer for Emma. 4. Emma is a little unhappy. A．4-1-2-3 B．4-3-2-1 C．3-2-4-1 D．2-3-4-1 30．What can we know about Mr. Smith? A．He is kind to his students. B．He forgets Emma’s birthday too. C．He is not popular with his students. D．He knows his students have a party for him. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On the first day of this term, David’s father gives him a gift. It is a book without any pictures in it. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book, but to find its magic, you have to read it.” David doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” So there is a key to find. David looks through the book, but there is no key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick (欺骗) him into reading. After a while, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After some days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key. That makes David interested in reading the book. At times it is difficult, but little by little, he is interested in the adventures (冒险). Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures. David is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that. With the key, David can travel in those books forever. 31．When does David’s father give him a gift? 32．Why does David start reading the book? 33．What cam David’s sister do with that magic key? 34．What is the key of the magic book? 35．What kind of books do you like reading? Why? 五、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 lie   cotton   material   be popular with  match   size 36．Casual clothes young people, especially those students in school. 37．—Do you know how many T-shirts there are in the shop? —Sorry, I don’t know. 38．—I can’t find the dress in my . —Don’t worry. I will get you a bigger one. 39．—Excuse me, what’s the of the sports shoes? —Leather! They are light and good for sport. 40．—How do you like these two pairs of shoes? —The colours are suitable. They will my suit well. 六、单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 41．About five (千) people live in this quiet old town. 42．China grows a lot of rice, mostly in the southern (区域). 43．I need to buy thick (围巾) for my 2 sisters. 44．To tell the truth, I don’t think purple (match) your skin colour. 45．We spend some money on special things, like (take) holidays. 46．—Where is your mother? —Oh, she (chat) with my grandma. 七、完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 47．对于爱吃甜食的人来说，拒绝蛋糕是很难的。 48．我计划这周末去看望我的祖父母。 49．我哥哥非常健康，因为他从不熬夜。 50．你认为这本杂志怎么样? 51．存钱以备不时之需是很好的想法。 52．穿汉服是我们传播中国文化的好方式。 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 53．这学期， 你们班来了一位叫Amy的新同学， 并且和你成了好朋友，请你以My Friend 为题，根据以下提示介绍一下他。 要求： 1.短文必须包括以上表格内容，可适当发挥； 2.行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息； 3.不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．C 【详解】句意：——让你妈妈帮你把钱存到银行以备不时之需怎么样？——好主意。 考查情景交际。good luck祝你好运；same here我也是；good idea好主意；have fun玩得开心。根据“What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day?”可知，此处是提出让妈妈帮忙存钱的建议，回答“Good idea”表示认可这个提议，符合语境。故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢足球，而且他总是充满活力。 考查形容词短语。be full of充满……；be kind to对……友好；be interested in对……感兴趣；be glad to乐意做某事。根据“Simon likes football”可知，他充满活力，be full of energy“充满活力”。故选A。 3．D 【详解】句意：下面哪个带下划线的字母有不同的发音？ 考查语音。taxi['tæksɪ]；apple['æpl]；black[blæk]；name[neɪm]。选项D中划线部分发音发/eɪ/，其他三个选项不同划线部分均发/æ/。故选D。 4．C 【详解】句意：卡尔每天睡觉前都会刷牙，这对他的牙齿有好处。 考查主谓一致及肯定句。根据“It’s good for his teeth.”可知，是指卡尔每天睡觉前刷牙，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数brushes。故选C。 5．C 【详解】句意：我不知道这些词。让我在这本书里查查。 考查代词辨析。they他/她/它们，人称代词主格；it它，人称代词主格/宾格；them他/她/它们，人称代词宾格；their他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词。空处指代前文提到的“these words”，应用复数，作宾语应用宾格形式。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：艾玛每天早晨都早起，所以她上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据前句中“Emma gets up early every day”可知，艾玛每天都起床很早，所以她从不迟到。故选D。 7．D 【详解】句意：莉莉想要健康的饮食，所以她可能会少喝可乐。 考查名词辨析。milk牛奶；beef牛肉；rice大米；cola可乐。根据“Lily wants to have a healthy diet”可知，莉莉想要健康的饮食，然而喝多了可乐不利于健康，所以她可能会少喝可乐。故选D。 8．B 【详解】句意：——为什么希腊人在门上挂洋葱？——为了迎接新年。他们希望好运和健康。 考查特殊疑问词。Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候。根据答语“To welcome the New Year.”可知，问句询问为什么希腊人在门上挂洋葱。故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：这条裤子的颜色有点暗。你能给我看另一条吗？ 考查代词的用法。the other pair（两条中的）另一条；the other one（两者中的）另一个；another pair（三者或三者以上中的）另一条；another one（三者或三者以上中的另一个）。pair指一对，一双或一条等；one指一个。根据“The colour of the trousers...”可知，要换一条裤子，是从三者以上中的裤子里选择，所以用another pair。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：新年即将来临。迈克正考虑在墙上张贴一幅新画。 考查动词词组辨析。putting on穿上，上演；putting up张贴；putting in把……放进；putting away收起来。根据“a new picture on his wall”可知，此处表示“张贴”，应用短语put up。故选B。 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了七年级学生汤姆，他爱好运动，父亲为他买很多运动用品并陪他玩球，他因觉得篮球难转而喜欢乒乓球，同时他注重日常活动，有健康的饮食和作息习惯，还喜欢阅读，正因为热爱运动且有良好日常习惯所以他很健康。 11．句意：他的爱好是做运动。 subject科目；hobby爱好；activity活动；ability能力。根据后文“doing sports”做运动，可知这是一种爱好，故选 B。 12．句意：他父亲给他买了许多运动用品，还经常和他一起玩球。 talks交谈；says说；plays玩；thinks思考。play balls with sb. 表示“和某人一起玩球”，符合语境。故选C。 13．句意：现在，他有五个篮球，并且把它们放在他的床底下。 bed床；box盒子；chair椅子；locker储物柜。under the bed“在床底下”，符合放置篮球的语境。故选A。 14．句意：还有二十个乒乓球 —— 你能在客厅的书柜里找到它们。 look看；find找到；ask问；play玩。表示能在书柜里找到乒乓球。故选B。 15．句意：汤姆尝试了很多次篮球，但他发现它太难了。 interesting有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。前文说尝试多次篮球，后面转折说明不喜欢篮球，因为觉得难所以不喜欢，故选D。 16．句意：在周末，他和他父亲一起打乒乓球。并且他乒乓球打得非常好。 well好地；good好的；bad坏的；fine好的。“play ping-pong very well”是说“乒乓球打得很好”，故选A。 17．句意：汤姆也很注意他的日常活动。 study学习；routines日常活动；meals餐食；books书。后文提到三餐和作息时间，属于日常活动，故选B。 18．句意：他晚餐吃得不多，并且在睡觉前从不吃任何东西。 makes制作；does做；reads读；eats吃。根据“He doesn’t eat much for dinner”可知，他晚餐吃得不多，并且睡前不吃任何东西，有良好的日常习惯。故选 D。 19．句意：所以他通常在晚上10点30分睡觉前读会儿书。 watchesTV 看电视；does sports做运动；does some reading阅读；plays games玩游戏。前文说他喜欢阅读，“does some reading”符合前文提到的喜欢阅读的内容，故选C。 20．句意：汤姆热爱运动并且有良好的日常习惯，那就是他健康的原因。 why为什么；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。that’s why... 表示“那就是……的原因”，这里说他热爱运动和有好的日常习惯，这就是他健康的原因。故选A。 21．C 22．D 23．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily和她的家人各自的兴趣爱好。 21．细节理解题。根据表格“But on weekends I like to sit in our garden and draw the flowers.”可知，莉莉周末喜欢在花园里画花。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据表格“My younger sister takes dance lessons every Saturday and she wishes to become a dancer one day.”可知莉莉的妹妹想成为一名舞蹈家。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据表格“Though our hobbies are quite different, there is one activity we all enjoy together: singing songs. It brings us closer (更亲近) as a family.”可知，唱歌让莉莉的家人更亲密。故选A。 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国两位教师通过研究社交媒体上的句子，分析出一周中最幸福和最糟糕的日子。 24．细节理解题。根据“Which is the happiest day of a week? Saturday or Sunday? And which is the worst (最糟糕的) day? Is it Monday?”可知，作者是通过提问的方式开始这篇文章的。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“The research shows that Sunday is the happiest day...And the worst day of the week for most people is Wednesday”可知，研究表明，星期天是最快乐的一天，一周中最糟糕的一天是周三，故周三在最低点，周天在最高点。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“people between 45 and 60 are the happiest people online, but the unhappiest group is students in junior high.”可知，45岁到60岁的人在网上最快乐，但最不快乐的群体是初中生。故选项B“一名五十岁的男人”可能最开心。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了美国两位教师通过研究社交媒体上的句子，分析出一周中最幸福和最糟糕的日子。故选C。 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲了艾玛和老师同一天过生日，同学们都为给老师准备惊喜派对忙碌着。艾玛因为没人记得她的生日而感到失望，但老师没有忘记她的生日，送给她一张生日贺卡，并和艾玛一同庆祝生日，艾玛很开心。 28．细节理解题题。根据“Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says ‘Happy birthday’ to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith.”可知，艾玛因为没人记得她的生日而难过。故选C。 29．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文首先介绍艾玛因为同学们没有记得她的生日有点不愉快，所以4排第一，可以排除AC选项；接下来，派对准备好了，萨利让艾玛关灯，自己给老师打电话，所以1排第二；然后，老师走进了教室，送给艾玛一个生日贺卡，所以2排第三，排除D项；最后，同学们为艾玛和老师一起欢呼，祝他们生日快乐，所以3排第四。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them.”及史密斯老师没有忘记艾玛的生日，送给她一张生日贺卡，并和艾玛一同庆祝生日，由此推测老师老师对同学们友善，故选A。 31．On the first day of this term. 32．Because he likes things about magic. 33．She can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited (with that magic key). 34．The book itself (is the key of the magic book). 35．I like reading history books because I want to learn more about the past. 【导语】本文主要讲述了不爱读书的David通过爸爸送的一本“充满魔力的书”，在寻找魔力的过程中逐渐爱上读书的故事。 31．根据“On the first day of this term, David’s father gives him a gift.”可知，在这学期的第一天，David的父亲给了他一份礼物。故填On the first day of this term. 32．根据“But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic.”可知，他开始阅读是因为他喜欢有魔力的东西。故填Because he likes things about magic. 33．根据“And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key.”可知，她可以用那把神奇的钥匙谈论她游览过的所有世界和地点。故填She can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited (with that magic key). 34．根据“Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic!”可知，这本书本身就是魔法的钥匙。故填The book itself (is the key of the magic book). 35．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I like reading history books because I want to learn more about the past. 36．are popular with 37．cotton 38．size 39．material 40．match 【解析】36．句意：休闲装很受年轻人的欢迎，尤其是在校学生。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语部分；根据常识和备选词汇可知，此处是指年轻人尤其是在校学生喜欢休闲装；考查be popular with“受……欢迎”，形容词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Casual clothes”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are popular with。 37．句意：——你知道商店里有多少件棉质T恤吗？ ——对不起，我不知道。根据空后“T-shirts”和备选词汇可知，此处是指棉质的T恤；考查cotton“棉，棉花”，不可数名词，在句中作定语，修饰“T-shirts”。故填cotton。 38．句意：——我找不到适合我尺寸的连衣裙。 ——不要担心。我给你拿个大点的。根据答语“Don’t worry. I will get you a bigger one.”可知，会给对方拿一件更大的，所以此处是指对方找不到适合她尺码的连衣裙，应用size。故填size。 39．句意：——打扰一下，这双运动鞋是什么材质的？——皮革的！它们很轻便，适合运动。根据答语“Leather!”和备选词汇可知，皮革的，所以此处是询问运动鞋的材质；考查material“材料，材质”，名词。故填material。 40．句意：——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样？ ——颜色很合适。它们和我的西装很相配。根据“The colors are suitable. They will … my suit well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指两双鞋的颜色很合适，与西装很相配；考查match“使相配”，动词；空前有“will”，这里应用动词原形。故填match。 41．thousand 【详解】句意：大约五千人住在这个安静的古镇上。thousand“千”，空前有具体数字，此处用单数。故填thousand。 42．area 【详解】句意：中国种植大量水稻，主要在南方地区。区域“area”，名词，符合语境。故填area。 43．scarves 【详解】句意：我需要给我两个姐姐买厚围巾。scarf“围巾”，可数名词；根据“for my 2 sisters”可知，此处应用scarf的复数形式scarves。故填scarves。 44．matches 【详解】句意：说实话，我认为紫色和你的肤色不相配。“I don’t think”后跟宾语从句，从句的主语purple是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，match的三单形式是matches。故填matches。 45．taking 【详解】句意：我们花一些钱在特殊的事情上，比如度假。like是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填taking。 46．is chatting 【详解】句意：——你妈妈在哪里？——噢，她正在和我奶奶聊天。根据“Where is your mother?”可知此处是现在进行时be doing，主语是she，be动词用is，chat的现在分词是chatting。故填is chatting。 47．It is hard for people with a sweet tooth to say no to cakes./For people with a sweet tooth, it is hard to say no to cakes. 【详解】根据句意，题目可总结为“做……对某人来说是……的”或“对某人来说，做……是……的”，结合语境，该句时态为一般现在时。故句型结构为“It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.”或者“For sb., it’s adj. to do sth.”，hard“困难的”，形容词；people with a sweet tooth“爱吃甜食的人们”；say no to cakes“拒绝吃蛋糕”。故填It is hard for people with a sweet tooth to say no to cakes./For people with a sweet tooth, it is hard to say no to cakes. 48．I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend./I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend. 【详解】我“I”；计划“am going to/plan to”，后接动词原形；看望“visit”；我的祖父母“ my grandparents”；这周末“this weekend”。故填I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend./I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend. 49．My brother is very healthy because he never stays up. 【详解】分析语境可知，句中时态为一般现在时；我哥哥：My brother；非常健康：be very healthy；因为：because；他：he；从不：never；熬夜：stays up。主句主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，从句主语是he，动词stay要用第三人称单数形式。故填My brother is very healthy because he never stays up. 50．What do you think of this magazine? 【详解】询问对某物的看法用句型what do you think of“你认为……怎么样”；这本杂志：this magazine。故填What do you think of this magazine? 51．It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day. 【详解】分析句子可知，句子时态是一般现在时，It’s a good idea“这是一个很好的想法”，to save money“不定式短语，表示存钱”，作主语补足语；for a rainy day“以备不时之需”，为固定表达，用于表示为未来可能的困难或紧急情况做好准备。故填It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day. 52．Wearing hanfu is a good way to spread Chinese culture. 【详解】根据题干提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；wear hanfu“穿汉服”，此处是抽象的、一般性的行为，应用动名词形式wearing作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；动名词作主语，谓语be动词应用is；a good way to do sth.“一个做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语；spread Chinese culture“传播中国文化”。故填Wearing hanfu is a good way to spread Chinese culture. 53．例文 My Friend I have a new friend. Her name is Amy. She is 10 years old and she is tall. She wears a pair of glasses. She likes doing sports such as swimming and playing basketball. She thinks doing sports is good for her health. She lives far from her school so she often rides a bike to school. There is a park near her home. She is flying a kite in the park. How happy she is! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍自己的朋友是谁；   第二步，从她的基本信息，爱好，上学方式等方面介绍她； 第三步，介绍她正在做的事情。 [亮点词汇]   ①a pair of glasses一副眼镜   ②such as例如   ③be good for对……有好处   [高分句型]   ①She thinks doing sports is good for her health.（宾语从句，动名词作主语） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$