内容正文:
Lesson 1 I have a new sweater.
基础巩固
一、选出所给单词画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. clothes B. food C. smoke
( )2. A. sweater B. ready C. tea
( )3.A. name B. sad C. cap
( )4. A. dress B. red C. use
( )5.A. cake B. hat C. cat
二、选出不同类的单词。
( )1. A. clothes B. chair C. skirt
( )2. A. sweater B. cap C. apple
( )3. A. hat B. dress C. book
( )4. A. ball B. skirt C. T-shirt
( )5. A. lovely B. cool C. this
三、情景交际。
( )1.你想告诉朋友你有一件新毛衣,应该怎样说:________
A. I have a new skirt.
B. I have a new sweater.
( )2.你想表达你的毛衣太小了,应该怎样说:_______
A. My sweater is too small.
B. My cap is too big.
( )3.妈妈想问你是否喜欢这个颜色,她应该怎样说:_______
A. Do you like the colour?
B. Wow! It’s so nice.
( )4.你的毛衣是蓝白相间的,你应该怎样说:______
A. It’s lovely.
B. It’s blue and white.
( )5.妈妈给你一件新的毛衣,她应该怎样说:______
A. Here is a new dress for you.
B. Here is a new sweater for you.
能力提升
4、 单项选择。
( )1. Do you like your new sweater?
----________.
A. Yes, I don’t.
B. Yes, I do.
( )2.Your cap is lovely!
----_______.
A. Thank you
B. Yes, it is
( )3. My sweater is_____ small.
A. to
B. too
( )4. This book is___ you.
A. for
B. to
( )5.You have _____new sweater.
A.an
B.a
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I have three ____ (sweater).
2. This ____ (be) my dress.
3. Do you like ____ (skirt)?
4. Look at ____ (I) new hat.
5. The ____ (T-shirt) are cool.
6. ____ (who) T-shirt is this?
7. ____ (this) are my clothes.
8. I want ____ (a) orange skirt.
9. How many ____ (dress) do you have?
10. His ____ (shoe) are brown.
六、根据中文提示,补全句子。
1.看,妈妈!我的毛衣太小了。
Look, Mum! My sweater is_______ small.
2.这有一件新毛衣给你。
Here is a new sweater ______ you.
3.我喜欢蓝白相间的。
I love blue______ white.
4.你有一件新毛衣。我有一顶新帽子!
You have a new sweater. I have a new ____!
7、 补全对话。
Li Ming: Look, Mum! 1._______.
Mum: 2.________. Li Ming, here is a new sweater for you.
Li Ming: Wow! It's so nice. Thank you, Mum!
Mum: 3._____________.
Li Ming: Yes. I love blue and white.
Danny: You have a new sweater. 4. _______.
Li Ming: It’s cool!
A.Oh, it is.
B. Do you like the colour?
C. I have a new cap!
D. My sweater is too small.
.
Mum: Boys, let’s have breakfast.
拓展训练
8、 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Lily. Today my mum takes me to the clothes shop. I’m very happy because I want to buy some new clothes.
In the shop, I see a beautiful pink dress. It has some cute flowers on it. I try it on. It fits me well. But my mum says, "It’s a little expensive." Then I see a blue T-shirt and a pair of white shorts. They look nice together. And the price is OK. So we buy them.
I also see a red hat. I like it very much. My mum says, "You already have many hats at home." So I don’t buy it.
When I get home, I put on my new T-shirt and shorts. I look at myself in the mirror. I feel great. I love my new clothes!
Questions:
( )1.Where does Lily go today?
A. To the park.
B. To the clothes shop.
C. To the zoo.
( )2.What does the pink dress have on it?
A. Some cute animals.
B. Some beautiful leaves.
C. Some cute flowers.
( )3.Why doesn’t Lily buy the red hat?
A. Because it’s too expensive.
B. Because she doesn’t like it.
C. Because she has many hats at home.
( )4.What does Lily buy?
A. A pink dress and a red hat.
B. A blue T-shirt and a pair of white shorts.
C. A blue T-shirt and a red hat.
9、 书面表达。
你被邀请参加好朋友的生日派对,你精心挑选了一套衣服。请以 “My Party Clothes” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍你要穿去派对的衣服,包括衣服的名称、颜色、你喜欢它的原因等,至少写 5 句话。
提示词汇: comfortable, beautiful, because, match(搭配)
My Party Clothes
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础巩固
1、 选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。
1.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “clothes” 发音为 /kləʊðz/,C 选项 “smoke” 发音为 /sməʊk/,画线部分都发 /əʊ/;B 选项 “food” 发音为 /fuːd/,画线部分发 /uː/,与其他两项不同。
2.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “sweater” 发音为 /ˈswetə(r)/ ,B 选项 “ready” 发音为 /ˈredi/,画线部分都发 /e/;C 选项 “tea” 发音为 /tiː/,画线部分发 /iː/ 。
3.答案:A
解析:B 选项 “sad” 发音为 /sæd/,C 选项 “cap” 发音为 /kæp/,画线部分都发 /æ/;A 选项 “name” 发音为 /neɪm/,画线部分发 /eɪ/ 。
4.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “dress” 发音为 /dres/,B 选项 “red” 发音为 /red/,画线部分都发 /e/;C 选项 “use” 发音为 /juːz/,画线部分发 /juː/ 。
5.答案:A
解析:B 选项 “hat” 发音为 /hæt/,C 选项 “cat”:发音为 /kæt/,字母 “a” 发 /æ/ 音;A 选项 “cake” 发音为 /keɪk/,画线部分发 /eɪ/ 。
2、 选出不同类的单词。
1.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “clothes”(衣服)和 C 选项 “skirt”(裙子)都属于衣物类;B 选项 “chair”(椅子)属于家具类 。
2.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “sweater”(毛衣)和 B 选项 “cap”(帽子)都属于衣物;C 选项 “apple”(苹果)属于水果 。
3.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “hat”(帽子)和 B 选项 “dress”(连衣裙)属于衣物;C 选项 “book”(书)属于学习用品 。
4.答案:A
解析:B 选项 “skirt”(裙子)和 C 选项 “T - shirt”(T 恤衫)属于衣物;A 选项 “ball”(球)属于玩具 。
5.答案:C
解析:A 选项 “lovely”(可爱的)和 B 选项 “cool”(酷的)属于形容词;C 选项 “this”(这个)是指示代词 。
3、 情景交际。
1.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “I have a new skirt.” 意思是 “我有一条新裙子” ;B 选项 “I have a new sweater.” 意思是 “我有一件新毛衣” ,符合想告诉朋友自己有新毛衣的语境。
2.答案:A
解析:A 选项 “My sweater is too small.” 意思是 “我的毛衣太小了” ;B 选项 “My cap is too big.” 意思是 “我的帽子太大了” 。
3.答案:A
解析:A 选项 “Do you like the colour?” 意思是 “你喜欢这个颜色吗?” ;B 选项 “Wow! It’s so nice.” 意思是 “哇!它真好看” 。
4.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “It’s lovely.” 意思是 “它很可爱” ;B 选项 “It’s blue and white.” 意思是 “它是蓝白相间的” 。
5.答案:B
解析:A 选项 “Here is a new dress for you.” 意思是 “这有一条新裙子给你” ;B 选项 “Here is a new sweater for you.” 意思是 “这有一件新毛衣给你” 。
4、 单项选择。
1.答案:B
解析:“Do you...?” 的肯定回答是 “Yes, I do.”,否定回答是 “No, I don't.” ,A 选项形式错误。
2.答案:A
解析:当别人夸赞你的物品时,通常用 “Thank you.” 表示感谢;B 选项 “Yes, it is.” 用于回答一般疑问句的肯定形式,不符合语境。
3.答案:B
解析:“too”(太)是副词,修饰形容词 “small”,表示 “太小” ;“to”(到;向)是介词,不符合此处语义。
4.答案:A
解析:“for”(给;为了)表示对象或用途,“This book is for you.” 意思是 “这本书是给你的” ;“to”(到;向)不符合语境。
5.答案:B
解析:“new” 是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词 “a”;“an” 用于以元音音素开头的单词前 。
5、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. 答案:sweaters
解析:“three”(三)表示数量大于一,后面接可数名词复数,“sweater” 的复数形式是 “sweaters” 。
2. 答案:is
解析:“this”(这个)是单数指示代词,be 动词用 “is” 。
3. 答案:skirts
解析:“like”(喜欢)后接可数名词复数表示一类事物,“skirt” 的复数形式是 “skirts” 。
4. 答案:my
解析:名词 “hat” 前用形容词性物主代词修饰,“I”(我)的形容词性物主代词是 “my”(我的) 。
5. 答案:T - shirts
解析:根据 “are” 可知,主语是复数,“T - shirt” 的复数形式是 “T - shirts” 。
6. 答案:Whose
解析:询问 “谁的” 用 “whose”,句首单词首字母大写。
7. 答案:These
解析:根据 “are” 可知,要用复数指示代词,“this” 的复数形式是 “these”,句首单词首字母大写。
8. 答案:an
解析:“orange” 是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词 “an” 。
9. 答案:dresses
解析:“how many”(多少)后接可数名词复数,“dress” 的复数形式是 “dresses” 。
10. 答案:shoes
解析:鞋子通常用复数形式表示,“shoe” 的复数是 “shoes” 。
6、 根据中文提示,补全句子。
1. 答案:too
解析:“too” 表示 “太” ,修饰形容词 “small” 。
2. 答案:for
解析:“for” 表示对象,“Here is...for you.” 意思是 “这有…… 给你” 。
3. 答案:and
解析:“and”(和)连接两个并列的颜色词,表示 “蓝白相间” 。
4. 答案:cap
解析:根据前文提到的 “我有一顶新帽子”,“cap”(帽子)符合语境 。
7、 补全对话。
1. 答案:D
解析:根据后文妈妈给李明新毛衣可知,李明先说自己毛衣太小了,D 选项 “My sweater is too small.” 符合。
2. 答案:A
解析:妈妈回应李明毛衣小的事实,A 选项 “Oh, it is.”(哦,确实是。)合适 。
3. 答案:B
解析:根据李明回答喜欢蓝白色可知,妈妈问的是是否喜欢颜色,B 选项 “Do you like the colour?” 符合 。
4. 答案:C
解析:前面说李明有新毛衣,这里丹尼说自己有新帽子,C 选项 “I have a new cap!” 符合 。
拓展提升
8、 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
1.答案:B
解析:根据文中 “Today my mum takes me to the clothes shop.” 可知,莉莉今天去了服装店,选 B。
2.答案:C
解析:由文中 “It has some cute flowers on it.” 可知,粉色连衣裙上有一些可爱的花,选 C。
3.答案:C
解析:从文中 “My mum says, 'You already have many hats at home.' So I don’t buy it.” 可知,莉莉不买红色帽子是因为家里已经有很多帽子了,选 C。
4.答案:B
解析:依据文中 “Then I see a blue T - shirt and a pair of white shorts. They look nice together. And the price is OK. So we buy them.” 可知,莉莉买了一件蓝色 T 恤和一条白色短裤,选 B。
9、 书面表达。
My Party Clothes
I’m going to my friend’s birthday party. I’ll wear a beautiful pink dress. It has a big bow on the back. The color makes me look like a princess. I also have a pair of white shoes. They match the dress very well. I like these clothes because they are comfortable and make me feel confident. I can’t wait to wear them to the party and have a great time.
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