2025届高考英语外刊文章改编：语法填空专项练习 热点话题：食物与文化

2025外刊文章改编：语法填空专项练习 热点话题：食物与文化 Passage A 印度美食 “撩拨” 中国味蕾 In recent years, Indian food 1.____ (win) the hearts of many Chinese people, especially young people. In the kitchen of a restaurant, spicy mashed potatoes, creamy chickpeas, and tangy, spicy mint water 2.____ (stuff) into a 3 - centimeter hollow, fried wheat shell called pani puri. Xiao Mo, a 33 - year - old Indian cuisine enthusiast in Beijing, said, "Gulping down the shell is like a burst of flavors from the universe in my mouth. The heat of the pepper, the coolness of the mint, the salty sauce, the sweet and sour yogurt, along 3.____ a medley of special herbs and spices — it's a magical experience." These popular Indian street foods 4.____ (become) quite popular in Chinese cities so far. On Chinese social media, the hashtag #IndianCrispy - Ball has been trending. It reflects people's desire 5.____ (explore) Indian cuisine, especially pani puri. Even the online adventure game Genshin Impact, 6.____ (produce) by Chinese company HoYoverse with a fan base of 60 million, features pani puri in the fictional nation Sumeru. This further shows the 7.____ (grow) popularity of Indian food in China. The unique flavors and bright colors of Indian food are 8.____ (appeal) to the Chinese. The 9.____ (combine) of different tastes in each dish makes it an exciting choice for those 10.____ like to try new things. Indian food is not only a treat for the taste buds but also a window to experience Indian culture. Passage B 中药茶饮：健康市场的新宠儿 In recent years, TCM teas 1.____ (become) increasingly popular in the health market. Many Chinese hospitals, especially TCM hospitals, are seizing the opportunity 2.____ (prescribe) herbal formulas for minor symptoms. Guo Xiaofan, 3.____ 26-year-old from Kunming, turned to an online TCM hospital platform due to insomnia. She was prescribed herbal tea, 4.____ was based on a formula for treating insomnia and neurasthenia. The tea contains ingredients like sauteed jujube kernels and dried lily. Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine launched five herbal medicine formulas for drinking, 5.____ (sell) 10,000 doses on the first day of release. Wan Xixi explained that these formulas are from renowned TCM practitioners and are for specific syndrome differentiation. Each dose is packaged for easy home use. A consumer behavior survey shows 6.____ more people are interested in herbal drinks, with purchase intentions rising. An employee from Hangzhou bought herbal remedies through a hospital's online platform and found them 7.____ (effect) and affordable. Many hospitals promote seasonal herbal tea formulas. 8.____ pharmacies, like Beijing Tong Ren Tang, also see increased herbal tea sales. However, they remind 9.____ herbal formulas are still medicine. One should take them under medical guidance. According 10.____ iiMedia Research, the Chinese herbal drinks market is growing fast, reaching 41.16 billion yuan in 2023 and expected to exceed 100 billion yuan in 2028. Passage C 深圳酒店现迪拜风味巧克力棒 The much - awaited Dubai Chocolate Bar 1.____ (become) accessible at The Mandarin Cake Shop on the second floor of Mandarin Oriental, Shenzhen. This luxury chocolate 2.____ (make) by executive pastry chef Pu Siyuan. It brings the well - known dessert culture of Dubai to Shenzhen. 3.____ the Dubai Chocolate is named after the city of its origin, some people on social media claim that the concept existed before British - Egyptian entrepreneur Sarah Hamouda, who is often 4.____ (credit) with popularizing it. Chef Pu, 5.____ expert in pastry known for his creative and top - quality works, and his team have painstakingly designed and produced this signature chocolate bar as a special New Year offering. The chocolate bar is filled 6.____ (rich) with pistachio and knafeh, a crispy, shredded filo pastry. These ingredients combine 7.____ (create) a treat inspired by a classic Middle Eastern dessert. The Dubai Chocolate Bar is not only a pleasure for the taste buds but also a visual 8.____ (masterpiece) with its vivid, hand - painted designs, 9.____ (lift) the experience to an artistic level. It's a unique product that 10.____ (merge) delicious taste and beautiful appearance. 参考答案及翻译 Passage A 1. has won。根据 “In recent years” 可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语 “Indian food” 是不可数名词，助动词用 has，故填 has won。 2. are stuffed。主语 “spicy mashed potatoes, creamy chickpeas, and tangy, spicy mint water” 和 “stuff” 之间是被动关系，且描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 are stuffed。 3. with。“along with” 表示 “和…… 一起”，是固定短语，故填 with。 4. have become。“so far” 是现在完成时的标志词，主语 “These popular Indian street foods” 是复数，助动词用 have，故填 have become。 5. to explore。“desire to do sth.” 表示 “做某事的欲望”，用动词不定式作后置定语，故填 to explore。 6. produced。“Genshin Impact” 和 “produce” 之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填 produced。 7. growing。修饰名词 “popularity”，用形容词，grow 的形容词形式是 growing，表示 “日益增长的”，故填 growing。 8. appealing。前面有 be 动词 are，此处用现在分词构成现在进行时，表示 “吸引人的”，故填 appealing。 9. combination。作主语，用名词形式，combine 的名词是 combination，故填 combination。 10. who。引导定语从句，先行词是 “those”（指人），在从句中作主语，故填 who。 全文翻译 近年来，印度美食赢得了许多中国人的心，尤其是年轻人。在一家餐厅的厨房里，香辣土豆泥、奶油鹰嘴豆和酸辣薄荷水被填入一种 3 厘米的空心炸小麦球中，这种食物被称为普里球（pani puri）。 北京一位 33 岁的印度美食爱好者小莫说：“一口吞下这个小球，就好像宇宙中的各种味道在我嘴里爆开。辣椒的热辣、薄荷的清凉、咸酱汁、酸甜的酸奶，再加上各种特殊的香草和香料 —— 这是一种神奇的体验。” 到目前为止，这些受欢迎的印度街头小吃在中国城市已经相当流行。在中国社交媒体上，话题 #印度脆球# 一直在热门趋势中。这反映了人们探索印度美食的渴望，尤其是普里球。 甚至由中国公司米哈游制作、拥有 6000 万粉丝的在线冒险游戏《原神》，在虚构的须弥国度中也出现了普里球。这进一步表明了印度美食在中国日益增长的受欢迎程度。 印度美食独特的风味和鲜艳的色彩吸引着中国人。每道菜中不同口味的组合，对于那些喜欢尝试新事物的人来说，使其成为了一个令人兴奋的选择。印度美食不仅是味蕾的享受，也是体验印度文化的一扇窗口。 Passage B 1. have become。“In recent years” 是现在完成时的标志，主语 “TCM teas” 是复数，故填 have become。 2. to prescribe。“seize the opportunity to do sth.” 表示 “抓住机会做某事”，用动词不定式，故填 to prescribe。 a． 表示 “一个 26 岁的人”，“26-year-old” 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。 3. which。引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 “herbal tea”，在从句中作主语，故填 which。 4. selling。句子已有谓语动词 “launched”，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，“sell” 与 “hospital” 是主动关系，故填 selling。 5. that。“shows” 后接宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用 that 引导。 6. effective。作宾语补足语，用形容词，“effect” 的形容词形式是 “effective”，表示 “有效的”。 7. And。“hospitals” 和 “pharmacies” 是并列关系，用 and 连接，句首大写。 8. that。“remind” 后接宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用 that 引导。 9. to。“according to” 表示 “根据”，是固定短语，故填 to。 全文翻译 近年来，中药茶饮在健康市场越来越受欢迎。许多中国医院，尤其是中医院，正抓住机会为一些小症状开草药配方。 来自昆明的 26 岁女孩郭晓帆因失眠求助于一家中医医院的在线平台。她被开了一种基于治疗失眠和神经衰弱配方的中药茶饮。这种茶含有炒酸枣仁、干百合等成分。 云南省中医医院推出了五种饮用型草药配方，发布首日就售出了 1 万剂。万西西解释说，这些配方来自知名中医，针对特定的辩证症状。每剂都包装好，方便在家饮用。 一项消费者行为调查显示，越来越多的人对草药饮品感兴趣，购买意愿也在上升。一位来自杭州的员工通过医院在线平台购买了草药配方，觉得它们既有效又实惠。 许多医院推广季节性的中药茶饮配方。像北京同仁堂这样的药店，草药茶的销量也在增加。然而，他们提醒人们，草药配方仍然是药物，应该在医生的指导下服用。 根据艾媒咨询的数据，中国草药饮品市场增长迅速，2023 年达到 411.6 亿元，预计 2028 年将超过 1000 亿元。 Passage C 1. has become。强调这种巧克力棒现在已经可以在深圳的酒店买到，对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故填 has become。 2. is made。主语 “chocolate” 和 “make” 之间是被动关系，描述一般情况用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 is made。 3. Although/Though/While。前后句是让步关系，用 “Although/Though/While” 引导让步状语从句，意为 “尽管” 。 4. credited。“be credited with” 表示 “因…… 而受到赞扬”，是固定短语，故填 credited。 5. an。“expert” 以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指 “一位专家”，用不定冠词 an。 6. richly。修饰动词 “filled”，用副词形式，故填 richly。 7. to create。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示 “为了创造出”，故填 to create。 8. masterpiece。由 “a visual” 可知，此处用名词单数形式，故填 masterpiece。 9. lifting。句子已有谓语动词，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，“lift” 与主语 “chocolate bar” 是主动关系，故填 lifting。 10. merges。先行词 “product” 是单数，在定语从句中作主语，所以从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填 merges。 全文翻译 备受期待的迪拜巧克力棒现已在位于深圳的文华东方酒店二楼的文华饼店上架。这款奢华的巧克力由行政糕点主厨普思远制作，将迪拜著名的甜点文化带到了这座城市。 尽管迪拜巧克力是以其起源城市命名的，但一些社交媒体用户认为，在因推广它而广受赞誉的英埃企业家莎拉・哈穆达之前，这个概念就已经存在了。 普主厨是一位以创新和高品质作品闻名的糕点专家，他和他的团队精心设计并制作了这款标志性的巧克力棒，作为新年的特别献礼。 这款巧克力棒富含开心果和库纳法（一种酥脆的丝状酥皮糕点）。这些配料融合在一起，创造出一种受经典中东甜点启发的美食。迪拜巧克力棒不仅是味蕾的享受，其鲜艳的手绘设计也使其成为一件视觉杰作，将体验提升到了艺术层面。它是一款将美味与美观相融合的独特产品。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$