Unit 5 Water is life.Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language配套练习 -2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 5 Water is life Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language配套练习 一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. ____（盐）is important to us. But we can’t eat too much of it. 2. The boy answered the question in a high _________（声音）. 3. The plane took off and r to the clouds. 4. The spaceship will ________（返回）to the earth next week. 5. It was a long journey, but we __________（最后） arrived. 【熟词生义】return 给画线单词选择合适的词义。 ( ) 1. Please return the book to the library on time. ( ) 2. She returned my smile with a warm hug. ( ) 3. The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship returned to the Earth safely on 4 November, 2024. A. v. 返回 B. v. 回应 C. v. 归还 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Water is important and __________ (value) to us. We must save it. 7. Please tell everyone not _________ (waste) water. 8. It was difficult to get __________ (drink) water here in the past. 9. I remember ________ (tell) you my phone number. But you forgot it again. 10. He ________ (fall) off his bike yesterday, but luckily, he wasn’t hurt. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 11. 提高记忆力的一个好方法是训练你的大脑。 A good way to improve memory is to exercise your _______ . 12. 走了很长一段路后, 我有点儿累了。 I ’m ___________ tired after a long walk. 13. 为了节约用水，我们不应该洗澡洗很长时间。 To save water, we should not __________ for a long time. 14. 请立刻来会议室，会议要开始了。 Please come to the meeting room __________ . The meeting will begin. 15. 收音机太吵了，你能把它关掉吗？ The radio is too noisy. Can you __________ ? 四、完形填空。 Water is the “life blood” of our Earth. Like air and sunshine, it is very important 16 living things. Without water, there can be 17 life on the Earth. All animals and plants need water. Men also need water. We need water to drink, to cook and to clean 18 . It even 19 the greatest part of our bodies. Water is almost everywhere. Even in the 20 place of the world, there is water in the air. However, we cannot drink sea water but 21 water. To make things even worse, people often 22 to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes and so on. So not all the fresh water is 23 for us to drink. We’re short 24 water. We must do something 25 this. 16. A. with B. to C. of D. towards 17. A. none B. not C. much D. no 18. A. ours B. our C. we D. ourselves 19. A. made of B. makes up for C. makes up D. made in 20. A. driest B. wettest C. best D. worst 21. A. salty B. sweet C. dirty D. fresh 22. A. decide B. try C. fail D. take 23. A. clean enough B. enough clean C. enough good D. dry enough 24. A. for B. in C. at D. of 25. A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop 五、阅读理解。 After a long day’s hard work, you may feel a little tired. Then, you take some cool water, and start to become better. As we all know, drinking water is great for our body. We don’t feel thirsty after drinking enough（足够的）water. It can also help with some health problems like headaches. Last month, a survey of 2,000 people found something new about drinking water— it has some interesting connections（关联） with happiness. In the survey, the scientists learned about how much water these people drink each day. Then they built different groups and studied how these people feel after drinking water. The survey reported that people drinking more water felt much happier. But those drinking less water didn’t feel the same. So it’s clear that drinking water can bring us happiness. Then, what stops people from drinking enough water? One main reason is that some people think plain water（纯水）is very boring to drink. So they put some fruits in it or eat enough fruits and vegetables. Another reason may be that people forget to drink water when they are very busy. So it’s a good idea to carry a water bottle everywhere and set an alarm to tell themselves to drink water. Of course, drinking water is not the only way to find happiness in daily life. However, it can be a very easy way to make yourself happy. Drink six to eight glasses of water a day, make it a habit and enjoy a healthy body as well as a good feeling. 26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why the scientists started the survey. B. What the scientists found in the survey. C. How many people took part in the survey. D. How much water people drank in the survey. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Being positive can stop health problems. B. Eating plants improves people’s memory. C. Drinking less water makes people feel down. D. Using alarms helps build a water-drinking habit. 28. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Is Clean Water Important in Our Life? B. Is Plain Water Really Boring to Drink? C. Water Is a Simple Key to Happiness D. Water Has a Connection with Healthy Eating 参考答案 一、1. Salt　2. voice　3. rushed　4. return　5. eventually 熟词生义　1～3: CBA 二、6. valuable　7. to waste　8. drinking　9. telling　10. fell 三、11. brain　12. a bit　13. take a bath　14. at once 15. turn it off 四、16. B 17. D　 18. D 19. C 20～21: AD 22. C　23. A　24. D 25. D 五、26～28: BDC ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$