精品解析：四川省成都市成华区2024-2025学年八年级上期期末监测英语试题

2024—2025学年度上期期末初中学业水平阶段性监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5. 保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力 （25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. It was fantastic! B. Everyone wants to win. C. That sounds good. 2. A. At 10:00 a. m. B. Sometimes. C. On Saturday. 3. A. Here you are. B. It’s up to you. C. I think so. 4. A. That’s OK. B. How come? C. Of course not. 5. A. Oh, I agree. B. Not at all. C. Yes, please. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What did Sally do on holiday? A. She kept indoors. B. She visited her uncle. C. She went fishing. 12. Who did Mary go out with? A. His friends. B. His sisters. C. His uncle. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What do they mainly talk about? A. Sports News. B. Healthy life. C. Sports life. 14. How often does Lily play table tennis now? A. Once a week. B. Sometimes. C. Four times a week. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How does Tara describe her personality? A. She is shyer than Tina. B. She is funnier than Tina. C. She is less interested in sports than Tina. 16. What does Tara say about her sports? A. She runs slower than Tina. B. She can jump higher than Tina. C. She doesn’t enjoy sports as much as Tina. 17. Who does Tara think is lazier? A. Tara herself. B. Tina. C. Neither. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. When is John going to be free? A. This Sunday afternoon B. This Sunday evening C. This Sunday morning 19. What does John say about Town Cinema? A. It has the biggest screens. B. It is usually less crowded. C. It has the best service. 20. Why will the speakers go to Fun Theater at last? A. They are both free. B. Fun Theater is closer. C. The waiting time is quite short there. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A Smiling Robot-Emo Its 21 ★It has a pleasant blue covering of its body, different from humans. ★It won’t look like a real human, which may help you feel not so 22 . Its character and role ★It predicts smiles 839 milliseconds（毫秒） before they happen. ★It can help stop you from 23 . Its ways of working ★Emo, with cameras（摄像机） in his eyes, uses 24 to copy（复制） human faces by watching itself. ★People use 800 videos of human faces to teach it to predict and copy expressions. Its trouble It is unable to talk 25 like a real human. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. was scared of B. to keep a promise C. took good care of D. flew away E. over a thousand miles In ancient China, a simple messenger was named Mian Bogao, who lived in a far-away place in the southwest of China. He was sent to bring a special white goose (鹅) to the emperor (皇帝) in Chang’an as a gift. During his long travel, he ___1___ it. But the goose ___2___ with a few feathers (羽毛) left when he washed it to make it more beautiful before showing it to the emperor. Worried, Mian Bogao ___3___ the emperor’s anger. Instead of going back, he decided to continue his journey with the goose feathers inside a piece of white silk, on which he wrote a poem (诗). About three months later when he got to Chang’an ___4___, he gave the feather to the emperor and told him what happened. The emperor was touched by Mian Bogao’s hard work and the meaning of his action. He thought that the hard work was more important than the gift itself. The story now shows how important it is trying hard ___5___ in Chinese culture. 六、补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 Jack: Hi, Li Ming. What are you doing? Li Ming: ____6____ Jack: ____7____ Li Ming: His birthday is on Wednesday, August 18. Jack: What are you making? Li Ming: ____8____ My grandfather forgets his birthday every year Jack: Ha ha! A bowl of noodles is a good gift for him. Li Ming: ____9____ Jack: My birthday? It’s on August 11. Oh, no, that’s my mum’s birthday. My birthday is on August 23. Li Ming: OK, Jack. ____10____ A. Maybe I need to make a bowl of noodles for you, too. B. I’m making a birthday present for my grandfather. C. When is your birthday, Jack? D. When is his birthday? E. It’s a bowl of noodles! 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once I was a teacher for little kids, but I wanted to do something ____11____. I remembered how much I loved going to the ____12____ when I was young, so I thought maybe I could be a children’s ____13____. I tried working in a library and it was perfect for me! Now I’m learning even more about being a librarian. I’ve worked in three libraries, and my job is to make sure kids have a good ____14____. I run art classes and read good stories to them. I also ____15____ new picture books for the library, which is really fun. I use what I have learned about teaching little kids and my love for art in my new job. My dream is to help kids love reading and learning. Libraries are great places where kids can be ____16____ and use their imagination. I want to keep helping by making new and smart activities for kids and their families at the library. I ____17____ want to tell more people about how wonderful libraries are. Working with kids is the best! I love seeing how curious and ____18____ they get about learning new things. So I ____19____ do some science and art activities for them. Being a librarian is a special and meaningful job ____20____ we help kids learn and have fun with reading. I can’t wait to keep doing this! 11. A. different B. same C. similar 12. A. school B. bookshop C. library 13. A. teacher B. librarian C. musician 14. A. time B. rest C. relationship 15. A. find out B. sell out C. pick out 16. A. creative B. quiet C. successful 17. A. even B. also C. just 18 A. excited B. tired C. helpful 19. A. simply B. hardly C. specially 20. A. because B. though C. unless 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A Although the downtown library is closed at the moment Hartford Public Library has workers make service hours longer at our branch (分支) libraries. The new time-tables will start from this week: Albany Library 1250 Albany Ave. Monday-Thursday: 9 am-6 pm Friday: 9 am-5 pm Barbour Library 261 Barbour St. Monday-Thursday: 9 am-6 pm Friday: 8 am-4 pm (On the second and fourth Thursday of each month Barbour will only be open from 3-6 pm to prepare for our Connecticut Food share activities) Park Street Library 603 Park St. Monday-Thursday: 9 am-6 pm Friday: 9 am-5 pm Saturday: 9 am-5 pm The Boundless Library (260 Holcomb St.) will reopen for public service from 3:30-5 pm on Tuesdays and Thursdays beginning the week of January 16th. 21. Why will Hartford Public Library give longer services? A. The downtown library closes now. B. It will prepare for their activities. C. It will improve the service. 22. What time will the Albany Library close on Fridays? A. 4 pm. B. 5 pm. C. 6 pm. 23. On which Thursdays will the Barbour Library have shorter opening hours? A. The first and third Thursdays. B. The second and fourth Thursdays. C. The last two Thursdays of the month. 24. Which library will be open on Saturdays? A. Albany Library. B. Barbour Library. C. Park Street Library. 25. Where is the Boundless Library? A. 1250 Albany Ave. B. 261 Barbour St. C. 260 Holcomb St. B Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is the biggest winter event in China. It happens every year in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province in northeastern China. During Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, you can not only enjoy different kinds of ice sculptures (雕塑), snow sculptures, ice lanterns (灯笼), wonderful performances, but also watch or take part in different kinds of ice or snow sports. The 35th festival will start in late December 2025 and go on until late February 2025. It’s a good idea to plan your visit early. There are three main places for travelers to have fun during the festival. They are International Ice Sculpture at Ice and Snow World, International Snow Sculpture Art Fair on Sun Island, Ice Lantern Garden Party at Zhaolin Park. Among three places, the International Ice Sculpture at Ice and Snow World is the biggest focus. You can enjoy wonderful ice and snow structures, take pleasure in the fine and beautiful arts, enjoy the ice and snow performance and join interesting ice and snow activities. You can fly to Harbin from cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Xian, and Kunming. Beijing also has fast trains to Harbin every day. It’s very cold during the festival, around -18℃, and it can get even colder at night. So, wear warm clothes, a thick coat, a hat, and gloves to stay warm. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An ice sports event in China. B. An ice sculpture party in China. C. The largest winter festival in China. 27. When does the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival take place? A. From early December to late January. B. From late December to late February. C. From late February to early April. 28. Which is the better place to visit if you want to see ice lanterns? A. Ice and Snow World. B. Sun Island. C. Zhaolin Park. 29. What do you know about the Ice and Snow World? A. It is the most famous place. B. It is the least popular place. C. It is the biggest place. 30. What advice do you give visitors about the weather during the festival? A. To wear sports clothes. B. To dress warmly. C. To bring umbrellas. C Lily is a new foreign teacher at a school in Shanghai. She teaches English and learn Chinese to middle school students. She lives in a traditional old house, just a stone’s throw away from the busy city center. So she often walks shopping there. Last weekend, Lily had a lot of fun. She worked hard from Monday to Friday, so she was happy to have a break. On Friday night, she went to a café with her friends. They drank coffee from Italy and tea from China. Lily said, “It’s fun to have both kinds of drinks in one place!” On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things. In the afternoon, she learned to write Chinese characters with a special brush. After eating pizza with Chinese food on the top for supper, she went to a concert where a Chinese musician played the erhu with a saxophone (萨克斯). On Sunday, Lily woke up early and went to a restaurant that made special Chinese food with a Western mix. She loved the dumplings filled with salmon (三文鱼) and cream cheese. Then she read books from China and other countries in a bookstore. For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy. In the afternoon, she practiced tai chi, a slow Chinese exercise, with her cousin in the park. They also played frisbee (飞盘), a fun game from the West. In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together. She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded. Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it! 31. What does the underlined phrase “a stone’s throw away” mean? A. A stone out of touch. B. A long walk away. C. A few steps away. 32. On Saturday, what did Lily do to mix Chinese and Western cultures? A. Create paper art and Christmas trees. B. A jazz concert. C. Playing frisbee. 33. What did Lily eat for lunch on Sunday? A. Dumplings with salmon and cream cheese. B. Spicy Sichuan noodles and garlic bread. C. Pizza with Chinese dishes. 34. What kind of music festival did Lily go to in the evening on Sunday? A. A concert with a Chinese musician playing the erhu. B. A festival mixing Chinese and Western opera. C. A western music festival. 35. How did Lily feel about the music festival she went to on Sunday? A. It was relaxing. B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. B卷（共50分） 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 and astronaut begin difference great like make succeed the them think work On April 25,2024, at 20:59 PM, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship carrying three ___36___ was sent into space by the Long March 2F rocket. It was a big ___37___! The astronauts, Ye Guangfu, Li Cong, and Li Guangsu, will meet up with the teammates from Shenzhou-17 in space. In a little while, there will be six astronauts in space at ___38___ same time, which is a new challenge (挑战) for the Shenzhou spaceship. China has now sent up three Shenzhou spaceships since we ___39___ building space stations. These spaceships join up with the space station and park at ___40___ places, either at the front or on the side. ___41___ help move astronauts to and from the space station. The Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology ___42___ important parts of the Shenzhou spaceships, ___43___ the power system (系统), the propulsion module (推进舱), the communication system, and the wiring for the whole spaceship. Each part is ___44___ important for the spaceship to fly and stay in space. When you grow up, do you want ___45___ as an astronaut? 二、补全短文。 根据短文内容，从短文后A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 You probably have about three weeks off during the winter holiday, but simply not touching Chinese for the whole time is a very bad idea unless you’re close to feeling tired out and really need the rest. ___46___ Here are four fun ways to do that. What to do now is to put enjoyment at the very top. ___47___ You can play games, listen to Chinese music, or watch movies about China, which you like. This will make you excited to learn more. Learn more by reading and listening. Read a lot and listen to things in Chinese. ___48___ This way, you’ll see new words many times and understand them better. Talk to people and explore (考察). If you can, go to places where people speak Mandarin and practice your language skills. If you can’t travel, talk to Chinese speakers online. It’s a great way to have fun and stay fired up. ___49___ Look back at what you’ve learned so you don’t forget it. This will help you be ready for the next term. Also, go over any words or grammar that were hard for you. Remember, the break is for resting, but playing with Chinese in fun ways will make you better when school starts again. ___50___ Have a great winter break and learn Chinese in a fun way! A. Go over what you know. B. Make sure what you are reading is not difficult. C. Use books and stories that are not too hard for you. D. Find ways to learn and go over that don’t feel like hard work. E. Find any activity about the Chinese language and culture in some way. F. It’s important for the students studying Chinese to have fun and keep learning at the same time. 三、阅读表达 （共10小题，计20分） 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Animals are special friends to humans and can show us many good traits. Here are four animals that show us what kindness is all about. The koala, which lives only in Australia, is a symbol of calmness, comfort, and care. It spends much of its time in staying in eucalyptus trees, taking time for itself, finding peace, and giving comfort to others. It often lives in close groups—further showing the importance of caring for each other. Elephants are smart and care a lot about their family. They are known to feel sad about lost family members, care for injured (受伤) or weak members of their family, and even help other animals in difficulty. Dogs are our best friends. They are always there for us, no matter what. They can tell when we’re sad and want to make us feel better. Dogs have been helping people for a very long time, from selfless love and kindness. Swans (天鹅) are beautiful birds that mate for life. They take care of their babies and are a sign of love and kindness. The story of the Ugly Duckling by Andersen shows how someone can change and become kind and beautiful like a swan. These animals show us how to be kind in different ways, like being loyal (忠诚), understanding, and caring for others. They teach us that kindness is important in our future world and they ask us to be better friends and helpers. Title: Four Animals— ____51____ of Kindness Animals are not only friends but also teachers of kindness. Koalas ★Koalas in Australia symbolize calmness, comfort, and care. ★Known for peace, relaxation and kindness, they live in tress in close groups with self-care and neighborhood care. ★They teach us to live a peaceful and relaxing life with ____52____. Elephants The elephant known for being clever, ____53____ their family, feeling sorry for the lost teammate, helping injured or weak family members, and helping other animals in trouble. Dogs Dogs are loyal followers who give us selfless love, comfort, and help, and have a long history of understanding and helping humans. Swans ★Swans symbolize lifelong love and kindness taking good care of their babies. ★We can read an interesting and ____54____ story Ugly Duckling. These animals model kindness, and they set a good ____55____ for us, teaching us to be a better human. 任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 In a middle school classroom, we sometimes see students having disagreements and fights with their classmates. Problems often start with a small thing. Emily’s classmate, Xiao Hong, always seems to take the last pen from her pencilbox without asking, leaving Emily without one when he needs it for his math homework. Last week, Emily had a big fight with Jack because their teacher, Mrs. Wang, praised (赞美) Jack greatly for an idea Emily had for a class program. Mrs. Wang said it was not a big deal and that Emily should just forget about it. Emily can’t stand it and doesn’t know what to do. Miss Zhao is the school advisor and she understands that it’s not easy being a student like Emily. She thinks it’s normal for students to have disagreements, but it’s important to deal with these problems in a good way. The first thing Emily should do is to talk to Xiao Hong and Jack. He should share his feelings and what he expects from them. Miss Zhao also advises that Emily should talk to Mrs. Wang about the problem. In Miss Zhao’s opinion, teachers play a very important role in stopping these problems from getting bigger. They should care for all students equally (平等) and not compare one student with another. Also, it’s a good idea to let students try to solve their problems by themselves. Learning how to solve problems is very important for the future life. By taking Miss Zhao’s advice, Emily can learn how to deal with his classmates and their disagreements. This will not only help him at school but also in his future life. 56. What problems did Emily meet? __________________________________ 57. What advice did Miss Zhao give to Emily? __________________________________ 58. In Miss Zhao’s eyes, what should Emily’s teacher do? __________________________________ 59. Why is it advisable to let children solve the problems by themselves?（no more than 9 words） __________________________________ 60. What other ways do you have to help Emily solve the problem? （at least 2 ways, no less than 20 words） __________________________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） 61. 上周你校英语广播站登了一则英文广告“Student Helper Wanted”，你想去应聘此项工作。请结合广告内容给编辑写一封自荐信。 Student Helper Wanted! The English Study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. You must: ·be a middle school student ·have good grades in English ·be good with children ·be outgoing Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 要求： 1）信的格式已给出。文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息； 2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3）词数：80-100。 Dear Sir or Madam, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度上期期末初中学业水平阶段性监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5. 保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力 （25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. It was fantastic! B. Everyone wants to win. C. That sounds good. 2. A. At 10:00 a. m. B. Sometimes. C. On Saturday. 3. A. Here you are. B. It’s up to you. C. I think so. 4. A. That’s OK. B. How come? C. Of course not. 5. A. Oh, I agree. B. Not at all. C. Yes, please. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What did Sally do on holiday? A. She kept indoors. B. She visited her uncle. C. She went fishing. 12. Who did Mary go out with? A. His friends. B. His sisters. C. His uncle. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What do they mainly talk about? A. Sports News. B. Healthy life. C. Sports life. 14. How often does Lily play table tennis now? A. Once a week. B. Sometimes. C. Four times a week. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How does Tara describe her personality? A. She is shyer than Tina. B. She is funnier than Tina. C. She is less interested in sports than Tina. 16. What does Tara say about her sports? A. She runs slower than Tina. B. She can jump higher than Tina. C. She doesn’t enjoy sports as much as Tina. 17. Who does Tara think is lazier? A. Tara herself. B. Tina. C. Neither. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. When is John going to be free? A. This Sunday afternoon B. This Sunday evening C. This Sunday morning 19. What does John say about Town Cinema? A. It has the biggest screens. B. It is usually less crowded. C. It has the best service. 20. Why will the speakers go to Fun Theater at last? A. They are both free. B. Fun Theater is closer. C. The waiting time is quite short there. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A Smiling Robot-Emo Its 21 ★It has a pleasant blue covering of its body, different from humans. ★It won’t look like a real human, which may help you feel not so 22 . Its character and role ★It predicts smiles 839 milliseconds（毫秒） before they happen. ★It can help stop you from 23 . Its ways of working ★Emo, with cameras（摄像机） in his eyes, uses 24 to copy（复制） human faces by watching itself. ★People use 800 videos of human faces to teach it to predict and copy expressions. Its trouble It is unable to talk 25 like a real human. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. was scared of B. to keep a promise C. took good care of D. flew away E. over a thousand miles In ancient China, a simple messenger was named Mian Bogao, who lived in a far-away place in the southwest of China. He was sent to bring a special white goose (鹅) to the emperor (皇帝) in Chang’an as a gift. During his long travel, he ___1___ it. But the goose ___2___ with a few feathers (羽毛) left when he washed it to make it more beautiful before showing it to the emperor. Worried, Mian Bogao ___3___ the emperor’s anger. Instead of going back, he decided to continue his journey with the goose feathers inside a piece of white silk, on which he wrote a poem (诗). About three months later when he got to Chang’an ___4___, he gave the feather to the emperor and told him what happened. The emperor was touched by Mian Bogao’s hard work and the meaning of his action. He thought that the hard work was more important than the gift itself. The story now shows how important it is trying hard ___5___ in Chinese culture. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国古代一位信使，他长途跋涉将一只特殊的白鹅作为礼物送给长安的皇帝。 【1题详解】 句意：在长途旅行中，他把它照顾得很好。根据“During his long travel, he…it.”可知指照顾它，took good care of“照顾”，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：但是当他为了给皇帝展示之前把它洗得更漂亮时，这只鹅就飞走了，只剩下几根羽毛。根据“with a few feathers left when he washed it to make it more beautiful before showing it to the emperor”可知鹅飞走了，flew away“飞走”，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：担心的缅伯高害怕皇帝的愤怒。根据“Worried, Mian Bogao…the emperor’s anger”可知是害怕皇帝的愤怒，was scared of“害怕”，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：大约三个月后，当他长途跋涉一千多英里到达长安时，他把羽毛给了皇帝，并告诉他发生的事情。根据“About three months later when he got to Chang’an…”可知是指长途跋涉一千多英里到达长安，over a thousand miles“一千多英里”，故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：这个故事现在展示了在中国文化中努力信守承诺是多么重要。根据“The story now shows how important it is trying hard…in Chinese culture”可知是指努力信守承诺的重要性，to keep a promise“信守承诺”，故选B。 六、补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 Jack: Hi, Li Ming. What are you doing? Li Ming: ____6____ Jack: ____7____ Li Ming: His birthday is on Wednesday, August 18. Jack: What are you making? Li Ming: ____8____ My grandfather forgets his birthday every year. Jack: Ha ha! A bowl of noodles is a good gift for him. Li Ming: ____9____ Jack: My birthday? It’s on August 11. Oh, no, that’s my mum’s birthday. My birthday is on August 23. Li Ming: OK, Jack. ____10____ A. Maybe I need to make a bowl of noodles for you, too. B. I’m making a birthday present for my grandfather. C. When is your birthday, Jack? D. When is his birthday? E. It’s a bowl of noodles! 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. E 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克和李明之间的对话，讨论了李明为他祖父准备生日礼物的事情。 【6题详解】 根据上文“What are you doing?”可知，此处介绍自己正在做的事情，选项B“我正在给我爷爷做一份生日礼物。”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 根据下文“His birthday is on Wednesday, August 18.”可知，此处询问李明爷爷的生日在哪一天，选项D“他的生日是什么时候？”符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据上文“What are you making?”及下文“A bowl of noodles is a good gift for him.”可知，此处指一碗面条，选项E“这是一碗面条！”符合语境。故选E。 【9题详解】 根据下文“Jack: My birthday?”可知，此处询问杰克的生日，选项C“杰克，你的生日是什么时候？”符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 根据上文“OK, Jack.”并结合选项可知，此处表示也想给杰克做一碗面条，选项A“也许我也需要给你做一碗面条。”符合语境。故选A。 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once I was a teacher for little kids, but I wanted to do something ____11____. I remembered how much I loved going to the ____12____ when I was young, so I thought maybe I could be a children’s ____13____. I tried working in a library and it was perfect for me! Now I’m learning even more about being a librarian. I’ve worked in three libraries, and my job is to make sure kids have a good ____14____. I run art classes and read good stories to them. I also ____15____ new picture books for the library, which is really fun. I use what I have learned about teaching little kids and my love for art in my new job. My dream is to help kids love reading and learning. Libraries are great places where kids can be ____16____ and use their imagination. I want to keep helping by making new and smart activities for kids and their families at the library. I ____17____ want to tell more people about how wonderful libraries are. Working with kids is the best! I love seeing how curious and ____18____ they get about learning new things. So I ____19____ do some science and art activities for them. Being a librarian is a special and meaningful job ____20____ we help kids learn and have fun with reading. I can’t wait to keep doing this! 11. A. different B. same C. similar 12. A. school B. bookshop C. library 13. A. teacher B. librarian C. musician 14. A. time B. rest C. relationship 15. A. find out B. sell out C. pick out 16. A. creative B. quiet C. successful 17. A. even B. also C. just 18. A. excited B. tired C. helpful 19. A. simply B. hardly C. specially 20. A. because B. though C. unless 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者曾经是一名幼儿教师，后来成为图书馆管理员的经历，以及在这个岗位上的工作内容、梦想和感受。 【11题详解】 句意：曾经我是一名幼儿教师，但我想做点别的。 different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的。根据“Once I was a teacher for little kids, but I wanted to do something”可知，此句指作者不想做幼儿教师了，想做其他的工作。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我记得小时候我非常喜欢去图书馆，所以我想也许我可以成为一名儿童图书馆管理员。 school学校；bookshop书店；library图书馆。根据“I tried working in a library”可知，此句指作者小时候非常喜欢去图书馆。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我记得小时候我非常喜欢去图书馆，所以我想也许我可以成为一名儿童图书馆管理员。 teacher教师；librarian图书管理员；musician音乐家。根据“I tried working in a library”可知，作者尝试在图书馆工作，想成为一名儿童图书馆管理员。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我在三个图书馆工作过，我的工作是确保孩子们学得开心。 time时间；rest休息；relationship关系。根据“my job is to make sure kids have a good”可知，此句指作者的工作是使孩子们在图书馆过得开心。have a good time“过得愉快”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我还为图书馆挑选新的图画书，这真的很有趣。 find out找出；sell out卖光；pick out挑选出。根据“new picture books for the library”可知，此句指作者为图书馆挑选新书。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：图书馆是孩子们能够发挥创造力并运用他们想象力的好地方。 creative创造性的；quiet安静的；successful成功的。根据“I want to keep helping by making new and smart activities for kids and their families at the library”可知，作者想要通过设计新颖且富有智慧的活动来持续帮助孩子们，表明图书馆是孩子们能够发挥创造力的地方。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我也想告诉更多的人图书馆是多么的美好。 even甚至；also也；just只是。根据“I want to keep helping”和“I...want to”可知，此句是作者想做的另一件事。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我喜欢看到他们对学习新事物是多么好奇和兴奋。 excited兴奋的；tired疲倦的；helpful有帮助的。根据“learning new things.”可知，学习新事物是令人兴奋的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我特地为他们做一些科学和艺术活动。 simply简单地；hardly几乎不；specially特别地。根据“I love seeing how curious and...they get about learning new things.”可知，为了让学生对新事物产生好奇和兴奋，作者特地为孩子们做一些活动。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：作为一名图书管理员是一份特殊且有意义的工作，因为我们帮助孩子们学习并享受阅读的乐趣。 because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据“Being a librarian is a special and meaningful job”和“we help kids learn and have fun with reading”可知，图书管理员是一份特殊且有意义的工作的原因是能帮助孩子们学习并享受阅读的乐趣。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A Although the downtown library is closed at the moment Hartford Public Library has workers make service hours longer at our branch (分支) libraries. The new time-tables will start from this week: Albany Library 1250 Albany Ave. Monday-Thursday: 9 am-6 pm Friday: 9 am-5 pm Barbour Library 261 Barbour St. Monday-Thursday: 9 am-6 pm Friday: 8 am-4 pm (On the second and fourth Thursday of each month Barbour will only be open from 3-6 pm to prepare for our Connecticut Food share activities) Park Street Library 603 Park St. Monday-Thursday: 9 am-6 pm Friday: 9 am-5 pm Saturday: 9 am-5 pm The Boundless Library (260 Holcomb St.) will reopen for public service from 3:30-5 pm on Tuesdays and Thursdays beginning the week of January 16th. 21. Why will Hartford Public Library give longer services? A. The downtown library closes now. B. It will prepare for their activities. C. It will improve the service. 22. What time will the Albany Library close on Fridays? A. 4 pm. B. 5 pm. C. 6 pm. 23. On which Thursdays will the Barbour Library have shorter opening hours? A. The first and third Thursdays. B. The second and fourth Thursdays. C. The last two Thursdays of the month. 24. Which library will be open on Saturdays? A. Albany Library. B. Barbour Library. C. Park Street Library. 25. Where is the Boundless Library? A. 1250 Albany Ave. B. 261 Barbour St. C. 260 Holcomb St. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了因市中心图书馆关闭，哈特福德公共图书馆延长各分馆服务时间，公布本周起的新时间表。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although the downtown library is closed at the moment, Hartford Public Library has workers make service hours longer at our branch libraries.”可知，因为市中心图书馆目前关闭，所以哈特福德公共图书馆延长了分馆的服务时间。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Albany Library...Friday: 9 am-5 pm”可知，Albany Library周五下午 5 点关门。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Barbour Library... (On the second and fourth Thursday of each month Barbour will only be open from 3-6 pm to prepare for our Connecticut Food share activities)”可知，每月的第二个和第四个星期四Barbour Library营业时间会缩短。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Park Street Library...Saturday: 9 am-5 pm”可知，Park Street Library在周六开放。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Boundless Library (260 Holcomb St.) will reopen...”可知，The Boundless Library的地址是260 Holcomb St.。故选C。 B Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is the biggest winter event in China. It happens every year in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province in northeastern China. During Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, you can not only enjoy different kinds of ice sculptures (雕塑), snow sculptures, ice lanterns (灯笼), wonderful performances, but also watch or take part in different kinds of ice or snow sports. The 35th festival will start in late December 2025 and go on until late February 2025. It’s a good idea to plan your visit early. There are three main places for travelers to have fun during the festival. They are International Ice Sculpture at Ice and Snow World, International Snow Sculpture Art Fair on Sun Island, Ice Lantern Garden Party at Zhaolin Park. Among three places, the International Ice Sculpture at Ice and Snow World is the biggest focus. You can enjoy wonderful ice and snow structures, take pleasure in the fine and beautiful arts, enjoy the ice and snow performance and join interesting ice and snow activities. You can fly to Harbin from cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Xian, and Kunming. Beijing also has fast trains to Harbin every day. It’s very cold during the festival, around -18℃, and it can get even colder at night. So, wear warm clothes, a thick coat, a hat, and gloves to stay warm. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A An ice sports event in China. B. An ice sculpture party in China. C. The largest winter festival in China. 27. When does the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival take place? A. From early December to late January. B. From late December to late February. C. From late February to early April. 28. Which is the better place to visit if you want to see ice lanterns? A. Ice and Snow World. B. Sun Island. C. Zhaolin Park. 29. What do you know about the Ice and Snow World? A. It is the most famous place. B. It is the least popular place. C. It is the biggest place. 30. What advice do you give visitors about the weather during the festival? A. To wear sports clothes. B. To dress warmly. C. To bring umbrellas. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最大的冬季节日。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is the biggest winter event in China.”可知，文章的主题是中国最大的冬季节日，即哈尔滨冰雪节。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 35th festival will start in late December 2025 and go on until late February 2025.”可知，冰雪节从12月下旬持续到2月下旬。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ice Lantern Garden Party at Zhaolin Park.”可知，想看冰灯应该去兆麟公园。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“International Ice Sculpture at Ice and Snow World is the biggest focus.”可知，冰雪大世界是最著名的地点。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s very cold during the festival, around -18℃… So, wear warm clothes, a thick coat, a hat, and gloves to stay warm.”可知，建议游客穿厚的衣服以保持温暖。故选B。 C Lily is a new foreign teacher at a school in Shanghai. She teaches English and learn Chinese to middle school students. She lives in a traditional old house, just a stone’s throw away from the busy city center. So she often walks shopping there. Last weekend, Lily had a lot of fun. She worked hard from Monday to Friday, so she was happy to have a break. On Friday night, she went to a café with her friends. They drank coffee from Italy and tea from China. Lily said, “It’s fun to have both kinds of drinks in one place!” On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things. In the afternoon, she learned to write Chinese characters with a special brush. After eating pizza with Chinese food on the top for supper, she went to a concert where a Chinese musician played the erhu with a saxophone (萨克斯). On Sunday, Lily woke up early and went to a restaurant that made special Chinese food with a Western mix. She loved the dumplings filled with salmon (三文鱼) and cream cheese. Then she read books from China and other countries in a bookstore. For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy. In the afternoon, she practiced tai chi, a slow Chinese exercise, with her cousin in the park. They also played frisbee (飞盘), a fun game from the West. In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together. She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded. Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it! 31. What does the underlined phrase “a stone’s throw away” mean? A. A stone out of touch. B. A long walk away. C. A few steps away. 32. On Saturday, what did Lily do to mix Chinese and Western cultures? A. Create paper art and Christmas trees. B. A jazz concert. C. Playing frisbee. 33. What did Lily eat for lunch on Sunday? A. Dumplings with salmon and cream cheese. B. Spicy Sichuan noodles and garlic bread. C. Pizza with Chinese dishes. 34. What kind of music festival did Lily go to in the evening on Sunday? A. A concert with a Chinese musician playing the erhu. B. A festival mixing Chinese and Western opera. C. A western music festival. 35. How did Lily feel about the music festival she went to on Sunday? A. It was relaxing. B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍莉莉的周末活动。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So she often walks shopping there.”可知，经常步行去哪里购物，应是离得很近，C项符合。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things.”可知，周六，莉莉创作纸艺和圣诞树来融合中西文化。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday…For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy.”可知，莉莉星期天午饭吃了四川麻辣面和蒜蓉面包。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday…In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together.”可知，莉莉星期天晚上去参加了一个融合了中西戏曲的音乐节。故选B。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。根据“She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded.”以及“Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it!”可知，莉莉认为它很令人放松。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次) and astronaut begin difference great like make succeed the them think work On April 25,2024, at 20:59 PM, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship carrying three ___36___ was sent into space by the Long March 2F rocket. It was a big ___37___! The astronauts, Ye Guangfu, Li Cong, and Li Guangsu, will meet up with the teammates from Shenzhou-17 in space. In a little while, there will be six astronauts in space at ___38___ same time, which is a new challenge (挑战) for the Shenzhou spaceship. China has now sent up three Shenzhou spaceships since we ___39___ building space stations. These spaceships join up with the space station and park at ___40___ places, either at the front or on the side. ___41___ help move astronauts to and from the space station. The Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology ___42___ important parts of the Shenzhou spaceships, ___43___ the power system (系统), the propulsion module (推进舱), the communication system, and the wiring for the whole spaceship. Each part is ___44___ important for the spaceship to fly and stay in space. When you grow up, do you want ___45___ as an astronaut? 【答案】36. astronauts 37. success 38. the 39. began 40. different 41. They 42. made##has made 43. like 44. greatly 45. to work 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国成功发射神舟十八号载人飞船的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：2024 年 4 月 25 日晚上 20 时 59 分，载有三名宇航员的神舟十八号宇宙飞船由长征二号 F 火箭发射升空。根据“the Shenzhou-18 spaceship carrying three”和备选词可知，此处表示神舟十八号宇宙飞船载有三名宇航员，astronaut“宇航员”符合，three后加名词复数，故填astronauts。 【37题详解】 句意：这是一个巨大的成功！根据句意和备选词可知，此处应表达这是一个巨大的成功，空处用单数名词，succeed的名词形式为success“成功”，故填success。 【38题详解】 句意：再过一段时间，将有六名宇航员同时进入太空，这对神舟飞船来说是一个新的挑战。at the same time“同时”，固定短语，故填the。 【39题详解】 句意：自从我们开始建造空间站以来，中国已经发射了三艘神舟飞船。根据“since we...building space stations.”可知，此处表达自从我们开始建造空间站以来，备选词begin“开始”符合，主句为现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，空处用动词过去式，故填began。 【40题详解】 句意：这些宇宙飞船与空间站相连，停在不同的地方，要么在前面，要么在侧面。根据“either at the front or on the side.”和备选词汇可知，这里是指不同的地方，空处缺少形容词修饰名词，difference的形容词different“不同的”符合，故填different。 【41题详解】 句意：它们帮助宇航员往返于空间站。根据备选词和“help move astronauts to and from the space station.”可知，此处主语指代spaceships，them的主格形式they“他们”符合，故填They。 【42题详解】 句意：上海航天技术研究院制造了神舟飞船的重要部件，比如动力系统 、推进模块、通讯系统和整个飞船的布线。根据“important parts of the Shenzhou spaceships,”可知，此处表达制造了神舟飞船的重要部件，make“制作，制造”符合，句子应用一般过去时/现在完成时，主语The Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology为第三人称单数，故填made/has made。 【43题详解】 句意：上海航天技术研究院制造了神舟飞船的重要部件，比如动力系统 、推进模块、通讯系统和整个飞船的布线。根据“the power system (系统), the propulsion module (推进舱), the communication system, and the wiring for the whole spaceship.”可知，此处为举例子，like“例如”符合，故填like。 【44题详解】 句意：每个部分对于宇宙飞船在太空中飞行和停留都非常重要。根据“Each part is...important for the spaceship”和备选词汇可知，此处缺少副词修饰形容词important，表达非常重要，great的副词形式greatly“非常地”符合，故填greatly。 【45题详解】 句意：等你长大了，你想当宇航员吗？根据“as an astronaut?”和备选词汇可知，此处表达当宇航员，work as“当；担任”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to work。 二、补全短文。 根据短文内容，从短文后A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 You probably have about three weeks off during the winter holiday, but simply not touching Chinese for the whole time is a very bad idea unless you’re close to feeling tired out and really need the rest. ___46___ Here are four fun ways to do that. What to do now is to put enjoyment at the very top. ___47___ You can play games, listen to Chinese music, or watch movies about China, which you like. This will make you excited to learn more. Learn more by reading and listening. Read a lot and listen to things in Chinese. ___48___ This way, you’ll see new words many times and understand them better. Talk to people and explore (考察). If you can, go to places where people speak Mandarin and practice your language skills. If you can’t travel, talk to Chinese speakers online. It’s a great way to have fun and stay fired up. ___49___ Look back at what you’ve learned so you don’t forget it. This will help you be ready for the next term. Also, go over any words or grammar that were hard for you. Remember, the break is for resting, but playing with Chinese in fun ways will make you better when school starts again. ___50___ Have a great winter break and learn Chinese in a fun way! A. Go over what you know. B. Make sure what you are reading is not difficult. C. Use books and stories that are not too hard for you. D. Find ways to learn and go over that don’t feel like hard work. E. Find any activity about the Chinese language and culture in some way. F. It’s important for the students studying Chinese to have fun and keep learning at the same time. 【答案】46. F 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在寒假期间如何通过有趣的方式继续学习中文。 【46题详解】 根据“You probably have about three weeks off during the winter holiday, but simply not touching Chinese for the whole time is a very bad idea unless you’re close to feeling tired out and really need the rest.”以及“Here are four fun ways to do that.”可知，寒假虽有休息时间，但完全不碰中文不好，后文又介绍有趣的学习方法，选项F“对于学习中文的学生来说，在享受乐趣的同时持续学习是很重要的。”起到承上启下作用，符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“What to do now is to put enjoyment at the very top. You can play games, listen to Chinese music, or watch movies about China, which you like. This will make you excited to learn more.”可知说的都是一些有趣的方法，选项E“找到以某种方式与中文语言和文化相关的任何活动。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Learn more by reading and listening. Read a lot and listen to things in Chinese. This way, you’ll see new words many times and understand them better.”可知提到了阅读，选项C“使用对你来说不太难的书籍和故事。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“Look back at what you’ve learned so you don’t forget it. This will help you be ready for the next term. Also, go over any words or grammar that were hard for you.”可知提到了复习，选项A“复习你所知道的内容。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Remember, the break is for resting, but playing with Chinese in fun ways will make you better when school starts again.”可知，假期主要是休息，但以有趣方式学习中文对开学后的学习有益。选项D“找到学习和复习的方法，且不让人觉得是艰苦的工作。”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读表达 （共10小题，计20分） 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Animals are special friends to humans and can show us many good traits. Here are four animals that show us what kindness is all about. The koala, which lives only in Australia, is a symbol of calmness, comfort, and care. It spends much of its time in staying in eucalyptus trees, taking time for itself, finding peace, and giving comfort to others. It often lives in close groups—further showing the importance of caring for each other. Elephants are smart and care a lot about their family. They are known to feel sad about lost family members, care for injured (受伤) or weak members of their family, and even help other animals in difficulty. Dogs are our best friends. They are always there for us, no matter what. They can tell when we’re sad and want to make us feel better. Dogs have been helping people for a very long time, from selfless love and kindness. Swans (天鹅) are beautiful birds that mate for life. They take care of their babies and are a sign of love and kindness. The story of the Ugly Duckling by Andersen shows how someone can change and become kind and beautiful like a swan. These animals show us how to be kind in different ways, like being loyal (忠诚), understanding, and caring for others. They teach us that kindness is important in our future world and they ask us to be better friends and helpers. Title: Four Animals— ____51____ of Kindness Animals are not only friends but also teachers of kindness. Koalas ★Koalas in Australia symbolize calmness, comfort, and care. ★Known for peace, relaxation and kindness, they live in tress in close groups with self-care and neighborhood care. ★They teach us to live a peaceful and relaxing life with ____52____. Elephants The elephant, known for being clever, ____53____ their family, feeling sorry for the lost teammate, helping injured or weak family members, and helping other animals in trouble. Dogs Dogs are loyal followers who give us selfless love, comfort, and help, and have a long history of understanding and helping humans. Swans ★Swans symbolize lifelong love and kindness, taking good care of their babies. ★We can read an interesting and ____54____ story Ugly Duckling. These animals model kindness, and they set a good ____55____ for us, teaching us to be a better human. 【答案】51. Symbols 52. kindness##goodness##humanity 53. caring a lot about 54. educational##educative##instructional##instructive 55. example##role model 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述四种动物所体现的善良品质。 【51题详解】 根据“Animals are special friends to humans and can show us many good traits. Here are four animals that show us what kindness is all about.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述四种动物所体现的善良品质，symbol“象征”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，标题首字母大写。故填Symbols。 【52题详解】 根据“It spends much of its time in staying in eucalyptus trees, taking time for itself, finding peace, and giving comfort to others. It often lives in close groups—further showing the importance of caring for each other.”可知，考拉教我们以善良或仁慈的态度过上平静放松的生活。故填kindness/goodness/humanity。 【53题详解】 根据“Elephants are smart and care a lot about their family.”可知，大象很聪明，很关心它们的家人，分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词，作宾语。故填caring a lot about。 【54题详解】 根据“The story of the Ugly Duckling by Andersen shows how someone can change and become kind and beautiful like a swan.”可知，这个故事很有教育意义，educational“有教育意义的”/educative“有教育作用的”/instructional“教育的”/instructive“富有教益的”。故填educational/educative/instructional/instructive。 【55题详解】 根据“These animals show us how to be kind in different ways, like being loyal (忠诚), understanding, and caring for others. They teach us that kindness is important in our future world and they ask us to be better friends and helpers.”可知，这些动物是善良的榜样，它们为我们树立了一个好榜样，教我们成为一个更好的人，set a good example/role model“树立一个好榜样”。故填example/role model。 任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 In a middle school classroom, we sometimes see students having disagreements and fights with their classmates. Problems often start with a small thing. Emily’s classmate, Xiao Hong, always seems to take the last pen from her pencilbox without asking, leaving Emily without one when he needs it for his math homework. Last week, Emily had a big fight with Jack because their teacher, Mrs. Wang, praised (赞美) Jack greatly for an idea Emily had for a class program. Mrs. Wang said it was not a big deal and that Emily should just forget about it. Emily can’t stand it and doesn’t know what to do. Miss Zhao is the school advisor and she understands that it’s not easy being a student like Emily. She thinks it’s normal for students to have disagreements, but it’s important to deal with these problems in a good way. The first thing Emily should do is to talk to Xiao Hong and Jack. He should share his feelings and what he expects from them. Miss Zhao also advises that Emily should talk to Mrs. Wang about the problem. In Miss Zhao’s opinion, teachers play a very important role in stopping these problems from getting bigger. They should care for all students equally (平等) and not compare one student with another. Also, it’s a good idea to let students try to solve their problems by themselves. Learning how to solve problems is very important for the future life. By taking Miss Zhao’s advice, Emily can learn how to deal with his classmates and their disagreements. This will not only help him at school but also in his future life. 56. What problems did Emily meet? __________________________________ 57. What advice did Miss Zhao give to Emily? __________________________________ 58. In Miss Zhao’s eyes, what should Emily’s teacher do? __________________________________ 59. Why is it advisable to let children solve the problems by themselves?（no more than 9 words） __________________________________ 60. What other ways do you have to help Emily solve the problem? （at least 2 ways, no less than 20 words） __________________________________ 【答案】56. Emily faced two main problems: Xiao Hong frequently took her last pen without asking, and she had a fight with Jack. 57. Miss Zhao advised Emily to first talk to Xiao Hong and Jack, sharing her feelings and what she expects from them. She also advised that Emily should talk to Mrs. Wang about the problem. 58. In Miss Zhao’s opinion, Emily’s teacher should care for all students equally and not compare one student with another. They should also play a role in stopping problems from getting bigger and help students to solve their problems by themselves. 59. Because it teaches them problem-solving skills for the future. 60. Emily can tell Xiao Hong nicely but firmly that she needs to ask before taking her things. Emily can also ask someone she trusts, like a grown-up or a friend, to help find a fair solution. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Emily在学校遭遇的问题，以及校长给出的建议。 【56题详解】 根据“Emily’s classmate, Xiao Hong, always seems to take the last pen from her pencilbox without asking, leaving Emily without one when he needs it for his math homework. Last week, Emily had a big fight with Jack because their teacher, Mrs. Wang, praised (赞美) Jack greatly for an idea Emily had for a class program.”可知，此处Emily的问题有两个，一个是小红经常在没有征求允许的情况下拿她的最后一支笔；以及Emily和Jack打了一架。故填Emily faced two main problems: Xiao Hong frequently took her last pen without asking, and she had a fight with Jack. 【57题详解】 根据“The first thing Emily should do is to talk to Xiao Hong and Jack. He should share his feelings and what he expects from them.”可知，赵老师建议Emily要做的第一件事是和小红已经Jack谈一谈，分享她的感受和期待；再根据“Miss Zhao also advises that Emily should talk to Mrs. Wang about the problem.”可知，赵老师还建议Emily和王老师谈一谈。故填Miss Zhao advised Emily to first talk to Xiao Hong and Jack, sharing her feelings and what she expects from them. She also advised that Emily should talk to Mrs. Wang about the problem. 【58题详解】 根据“In Miss Zhao’s opinion, teachers play a very important role in stopping these problems from getting bigger. They should care for all students equally (平等) and not compare one student with another. Also, it’s a good idea to let students try to solve their problems by themselves.”可知，在赵老师看来，老师应该平等地对待每一个学生，不把学生相互比较，也应该在避免让矛盾更大的情况下，让学生尝试自己解决问题。故填In Miss Zhao’s opinion, Emily’s teacher should care for all students equally and not compare one student with another. They should also play a role in stopping problems from getting bigger and help students to solve their problems by themselves. 【59题详解】 根据“Learning how to solve problems is very important for the future life.”可知，学习如何解决问题对未来的生活很重要，也就是说，孩子们可以学到解决问题的技巧。故填Because it teaches them problem-solving skills for the future. 【60题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Emily can tell Xiao Hong nicely but firmly that she needs to ask before taking her things. Emily can also ask someone she trusts, like a grown-up or a friend, to help find a fair solution. 四、书面表达（计15分） 61. 上周你校英语广播站登了一则英文广告“Student Helper Wanted”，你想去应聘此项工作。请结合广告内容给编辑写一封自荐信。 Student Helper Wanted! The English Study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. You must: ·be a middle school student ·have good grades in English ·be good with children ·be outgoing Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 要求： 1）信的格式已给出。文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息； 2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3）词数：80-100。 Dear Sir or Madam _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for a weekend student helper at the English Study Center. As a middle school student with excellent grades in English, I am sure of my ability to help primary school students. I’m talented in talking with children and I’m good with children for I’m outgoing. Also, I’m ready to help others learn and grow. So I believe I’m fit for this role. Thank you for accepting me as a team member. I look forward to the chance to be part of the English Study Center team. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封自荐信，目的是应聘英语学习中心的学生助手工作。 ② 时态：文章使用“一般现在时”描述自己的能力和适应性。 ③ 提示：根据广告的要求，介绍自己符合岗位要求的情况，并表达加入工作的愿望和信心。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头简洁说明自己写信的目的：申请学生助手岗位； 第二步，结合广告要求，阐述自己符合条件的方面（如英语成绩、与孩子的互动能力、性格特点等）； 第三步，总结自己为什么适合这个职位，并表达感谢和期待。 [亮点词汇] ① in English用英语 ② be sure of确信 ③ be talented at擅长 ④ be good with与……相处得好 ⑤ look forward to盼望 [高分句型] ① I’m talented in talking with children and I’m good with children for I’m outgoing. (and连接的并列句) ② So I believe I’m fit for this role. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$