Unit 2 第3课时 Grammar（同步课件）-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂（译林版2024）

Unit 2 neighbourhood Grammar & Pronounciation 七年级下册译林版 2024版 Grammar one Grammar two Pronounciation Lead-in Practices Summary Revison any time 切水果，说出水果上的单词1个1分，炸弹单词不说，否则扣1分。 engineer check broken college anyone such volunteer someone laptop tidy Cut apart the fruit repair willing Grammar one Grammar two Pronounciation Lead-in Practices Summary Revison Because it is raining heavily, I have to run back home in a hurry. I notice the bench over there is tidy because of the rain. bench / bentʃ / n. in a hurry / ˈhʌri / If it is sunny, we will go to park to pick up some rubbish. Maybe we can check if everyone are free at that time. pick up rubbish / ˈrʌbɪʃ / n. if / ɪf / conj. if 表示假设条件“如果”，事情还没有发生，所以主句的时态用一般将来时。if所在的句子是从句，用的一般现在时。这就是主将从现（主句是一般将来会，从句是一般现在时）。如果表示 “是否”则不符合以上规则。 We are going to invite some exchange students to have a big party. They don’t need to prepare anything. Maybe we will change some ideas about different things. anything / ˈeniθɪŋ / pron. invite / ɪnˈvaɪt / v. exchange / ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ / n. exchange student n. change v. /n. Grammar one Grammar two Pronounciation Lead-in Practices Summary Revison 一般将来时考点 定义 1. 事先有计划、准备好要做的动作（be going to） 2. 未来发生的动作（will do） 时间标志词 this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, next day/week/month/year, in the future, soon, in two days/weeks ..., in + 未来年份 有什么用处？ 可以根据时间判断出时态，时间一般在句首或者末尾处。 will 结构的一般现在时 will 的be动词结构, 不管主语如何，此处的will be动词不需要任何变化。所以一般将来时比一般现在时要简单。只要有be动词就是be动词结构。 表示某人的某种将来状态或者身份。 Tom will be a teacher. （表身份） Tom will be unhappy. (表状态) I will be a teacher. （表身份）谓语动词不受主语的影响 I will be unhappy. (表状态) will 结构的一般现在时 will 的be 动词结构 肯定句：主语 + will + be + 表语（be动词后的成分叫做表语）。 否定句：主语 + will not (缩写won’t) + be + 表语. 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + be + 表语？ Yes, 主语 will./No, 主语 won’t. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + be + 表语？ will 结构的一般现在时 will 的be 动词结构 Tom will be a teacher. _________________________ （改成否定句） _________________________ （改成一般疑问句做否定回答） _________________________ _________________________ （对划线部分提问）加特殊疑问词 Tom won’t be a teacher. Will Tom be a teacher？ No, he won’t. What will Tom be? will 结构的一般现在时 will 的助动词结构, 不管主语如何，此处的will 动词也不需要任何变化。 表示某人将要发生的动作。 Tom will do some shopping. They will do some reading. I will do some cleaning. will 结构的一般现在时 will 的助动词结构 Tom will do some shopping. _________________________ （改成否定句） _________________________ （改成一般疑问句做否定回答） _________________________ _________________________ （对划线部分提问）加特殊疑问词 Tom won’t do some shopping. Will Tom do some shopping？ No, he won’t. What will Tom do? will 结构的一般现在时 1. Tim will fly to the hotel in a spaceship. (改为否定句) Tim ______ ______ to the hotel in a spaceship. 2. Robots will do everything for us in the future.（改为一般疑问句）           robots           everything for us in the future? 3. We will have more time to enjoy our life by using AI. (对划线部分提问)                     you have more time to enjoy your life? 4. Will Lucy leave for London in three hours?  (作否定回答)                                 . won’t fly Will do How will No, she won’t Grammar one Grammar two Pronounciation Lead-in Practices Summary Revison be going to 结构的一般现在时 be going to 的be动词结构, be going to be = will be。只要有be动词就是be动词结构。两个be动词的身份不一样，第一个be动词是结构自带的，随主语而变化，第二个不需要变。 表示某人的某种将来状态或者身份。 Tom will be a teacher. （表身份） Tom will be unhappy. (表状态) I will be a teacher. （表身份） You will be unhappy. (表状态) is going to is going to am going to are going to ×情绪不能准备也不能安排 ×情绪不能准备也不能安排 be going to 的be 动词结构 肯定句：主语 + will + be + 表语. 否定句：主语 + will not + be + 表语. 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + be + 表语？ Yes, 主语 will. /No, 主语 won’t. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + be + 表语？ be going to 结构的一般现在时 be going to be not going to 只要有be动词或助动词，就要把他们提到最前面 Be going be be not be going be going to 的 be 动词结构 Tom is going to be a teacher. _________________________ （改成否定句） _________________________ （改成一般疑问句做否定回答） _________________________ _________________________ （对划线部分提问）加特殊疑问词 Tom isn’t going to be a teacher. Is Tom going to be a teacher? No, he isn’t. What is Tom going to be? be going to 结构的一般现在时 be going to 的 助动词结构 表示某人有计划、事先准备的动作。有时候be going to和will可互相替换 Tom will do some shopping. They will do some reading. I will do some cleaning. is going to are going to am going to be going to 结构的一般现在时 be going to 的助动词结构 Tom will do some shopping. ________________________________ （改成否定句） ________________________________ （改成一般疑问句做否定回答） ________________________________ ________________________________ （对划线部分提问）加特殊疑问词 Tom isn’t going to do some shopping. Is Tom going to do some shopping? No, he isn’t. What is Tom going to do? be going to 结构的一般现在时 is going to 1. Lily is going to study education. （变为否定句） Lily                     to study education. 2. Linda is going to work for a hospital. (改为一般疑问句)          Linda                   work for a hospital? 3. Linda and Lily are going to work for a hospital. (改为一般疑问句)           are Linda and Lily           ______ _____ ? isn’t going Is going to be going to 结构的一般现在时 What going to do Grammar one Grammar two Pronounciation Lead-in Practices Summary Revison 前情提要 ɑː ɔ: ɜː i: u: ʌ ɒ ə ɪ ʊ e æ aɪ ɔɪ eɪ ɪə eə ʊə əʊ aʊ p t k f s b d g z h r m n l w v θ ʃ ts tʃ tr n m ŋ ð ʒ dz dʒ dr j Syllables in words Pre - Listening While - Listening Post - Listening Lead-in Practices Summary Revison 1. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It ________ soon. A．is going to rain B．is raining C．has rained D．rain 2. Linda studies hard every day. She ________ outside if she doesn’t finish her homework. A．plays B．doesn’t play C．will play D．won’t play 【技巧答题】出现if引导的主将从现，句子有will就不选will，没有will就选will Daniel’s Family Father ●He likes to 1 people so everyone likes him. ●He 2 in the park for an hour every morning. Mother ●She likes 3 very much. Sally ●She likes playing the 4 . Daniel ●He plays football 5 times a week. 1. help    2．runs    3．swimming    4．guitar    5．four/4 Pre - Listening While - Listening Post - Listening Lead-in Practices Summary Revison pick up 捡起,拾起 rubbish n.垃圾,废弃物 *bench n.长椅 if conj. 如果 in a hurry 匆忙 anything pron.任何事物 invite v.邀请 *exchange n.交流 exchange student n.交换生 Spell the words See you！ 13.mp3 qbm.xkw.com qbm 136260.17 $$