Unit 2 Neighbourhood Grammar 课件2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件聚焦一般将来时，系统讲解will/shall和be going to的句式结构及用法，通过Amy与妈妈的对话导入，以问题“他们用什么谈论计划？”连接旧知，搭建从语境感知到语法规则的学习支架，帮助学生逐步理解。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过“Read and match”活动让学生分析句子匹配will的三种用法，锻炼分析推断能力，结合典型标志词（如tomorrow、next week）归纳总结，形成学习策略。任务型对话填空等练习提升语言表达，教师可借助清晰结构和多样练习高效教学，学生能在情境中掌握语法并灵活运用。

译林版七年级英语下册 Unit 2 Neighbourhood Grammar Learning aims 能正确使用一般将来时的各种句式及其用法 能用will, shall和be going to表示将来 能用正确的表达方式谈论将来的计划和打算 2 Neighbourhood Grammar Unit 2 3 Lead in What do they use to talk about plans? 4 Simple future tense with will Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of will. Amy: Mum, I’ll go to the Children’s Centre after lunch. Mum: OK. But it’ll rain this afternoon. Amy: Don’t worry, Mum. I’ll take an umbrella with me. We often use some time expressions when we talk about the future: this afternoon, tonight tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, this Sunday next Tuesday, next week tip Work out the rule! We use will when we talk about: ● things that are sure to happen in the future; ● predictions about__________(future, past) events; ● plans that we are making now. future 5 一般将来时的结构: will + v.原形 ◆____ everyone ______ (make) a model plane next week? ◆You and I ________ (study) French tomorrow. ◆We ______________(go) to watch Beijing Opera tomorrow evening. ◆_______ he _____(watch) TV the day after tomorrow? Will will study shall/will go Will shall + v.原形 用于主语为第一人称 make watch 1.表示将要发生的动作或状况(并非说话人自己的意图或计划)。 The radio says it will rain this afternoon. Her grandfather will be ninety next week. 2.表示将来的计划。 I will take an umbrella with me. 3.表示说话人说话时的临时决定。 —It’s cold here. —OK. I will close the window. What will she do? She will walk across the road. Will she walk along the road? No , she will not. =No, she won’t. 用正确的时态填空: The twin brothers _______ (go) fishing this afternoon. We ________________ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 3. How ______ they ________ (visit) the History Museum next week? -- By bus. 4. He _________(go) on a spring outing this coming Saturday. 5. --- When _____ you _______ (come) to Beijing? --- In two weeks. will go will/shall meet will visit will go will come 句型转换： Amy will do her homework tonight. (否定句) (一般疑问句) (否定回答) (对划线部分提问) Let's practise Will Amy do her homework tonight? No, she will not/won’t. What will Amy do tonight? Amy won’t do her homework tonight. 句型转换： I shall eat cakes this evening. 一般疑问： 3. Jim will carry all the food.(划线提问) (1) (2) Let's practise shall I eat cakes this evening? What will Jim carry? Who will carry all the food? 用于主语为第一人称,且多用于征求意见或建议 将来时的典型标志: next Tuesday/week/month… tomorrow (morning/afternoon…) this afternoon…./Sunday… tonight the coming Sunday…. the day after tomorrow soon in the future 今夜 不久 (在)将来 后天 in +一段时间 ……后 即将到来的… Simple future tense with will Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of will. Where will Amy go after lunch? What will Amy take with her and why? We use will when we talk about: things that are sure to happen in the future; predictions about _________ (future, past) events; plans that we are making now. future 将来一定会发生的事情 关于未来事件的预测 我们现在正在计划的事 Simple future tense with will 主语 + will + 动词原形 主语 + will + 动词原形 + not won’t I’ll = I will/shall I won’t = I will not I shan’t = I shall not Tip 1 We sometimes use shall with I or we to talk about the future. But this usage is becoming old-fashioned. Tip 2 肯定句 否定句 Simple future tense with will We ask and answer questions using the simple future tense with will like this: Will it rain this afternoon? Yes, it will. No, it won’t. Will you take an umbrella with you? Yes, I will. No, I won’t. —Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? —Yes, 主语 + will. No, 主语 + will not/won’t. 一般疑问句 ① We will travel to the stars. 我们将进行星际旅行。 ② —It’s cold here. 这儿冷。 —OK. I will close the window. 好吧。我把窗户关上。 ③ Her grandmother will be ninety next week. 她奶奶下周就九十岁了。 Read and match Read the sentences and match them with the rules. future ① ② ③ Will you go to the Children’s Centre after lunch? Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. Pay attention to asking and answering questions using will. Pay attention: We CAN NOT say : Yes, I’ll. Question form : Will + subject + Verb in base form Let’s try Simon and his sister Annie are talking about the “Let’s clean up” event. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets, using will. Simon: Hi, Annie. Next Saturday is the “Let’s clean up” day. Our neighbours (1) __________ (work) in the community park to make it look nice. Annie: Really? (2) __________ you __________ (join) them? Simon: Yes. Annie: What will you do? Simon: First, we’ll pick up the rubbish in the park. Then we (3) _________ (clean) the benches and chairs. Also, we (4) _________ (water) the flowers. Annie: (5) _________ you ________ (work) if it rains? Simon: No, we (6) ________. (7) _________ you _________ (come) and help us? Annie: OK, yes. I (8) ________ (go) with you. will work Will join will clean will water Will work won’t Will come will go Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of be going to. Why is Amy in a hurry to the Children’s Centre? We use be going to when we talk about: things we decide to do; things that will probably happen. 可能发生的事 我们决定做的事 Talk and share What will you do to help at the community centre? I will... Talk with your partner about a community activity, using the simple future tense with will. Simon: Hi, Amy. What are you going to do this afternoon? Amy: I’m going to volunteer at the Children’s Centre. Simon: Cool! But why are you in a hurry? Amy: I’m going to be late. Simon: Oh, don’t worry. Look! The bus is coming! Read the conversation and pay attention to the use of be going to. We often use some time expressions when we talk about the future: this afternoon, tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, this Sunday, next Tuesday, next week Simple future tense with be going to Form : be going to + Verb in base form Simon: Hi, Annie. This Saturday is the “Let’s clean up” day. Our neighbours (1) ______________ (work) in the community park to make it look nice. Annie: Really? (2) ______________ you ______________ (join) them? Simon: Yes. Annie: What will you do? Simon: First, we’ll pick up the rubbish in the park. Then we (3) ______________ (clean) the benches and chairs. Also, we (4) ______________ (water) the flowers. Annie: (5) ______________ you ______________ (work) if it rains? Simon: No, we (6) ______________. (7) ______________ you __________________ (come) and help us? Annie: Ok, yes. I (8) ______________ (go) with you. will work Will join Complete the conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets, using will. will clean will water Will work won’t Will come will go $