Unit 5 Animal friends 单元检测卷- 2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册

Unit 5 Animal friends单元检测卷 　第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 (　)1. Where is the monkey? (　)2. What animal can dance? (　)3. What does Jenny think of goldfish? A．Beautiful. B．Quiet. C．Cute. (　)4. Who has a pet cat? A．Andy. B．Lucy. C．Mike. (　)5. What's the boy's advice for the girl? A．Calling the police. 　　　　　B．Looking for the dog. C．Waiting at home. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 (　)6. Who has a yellow and white dog? A．Ella. B．Xiaohui. C．Daming. (　)7. Where is Ella's dog? A．Under the tree. 　　　　　B．In her room. C．In the yard. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 (　)8. How old is Kitty? A．Five months old. 　　　　　B．Six months old. C．Six years old. (　)9. What does Kitty look like? A．She has a round face with big eyes. B．She has a long face with big eyes. C．She has a round face with small eyes. (　)10. Where is Lucy's Pet Store? A．On Guangming Street. B．Next to the hospital. C．Next to the park. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 (　)11. Where does Billy go first every morning? A．To the park. 　　　　　B．To the shop. C．To the post office. (　)12. How does Billy take the newspaper? A．With the girl's help. 　　　　　B．With his mouth. C．With a box. (　)13. What does Michael do before he gets up? A．He reads the newspaper. 　　　　　B．He listens to music. C．He writes letters. (　)14. How many things does Billy do in the morning? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. (　)15. What does Billy do when he sees the bus coming down the road? A．He makes a noise. 　　　　　B．He stops the bus. C．He runs into the house. 四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ge Qiang He likes 16. ________ best.He often takes a 17. ________ with his pet. Liu Ming His favourite animals are monkeys. They are very 18. ________ and like eating bananas. Qin Shuai His favourite animals are 19. ________. They can walk for a long time, 20. ________ things for people, and remember places with food and water. 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分) (　)21. —Do these apples ____ good? —Yes. You can have one. A．sound B．eat C．see D．taste (　)22. —Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad? —Oh, it can help me keep ____. I have lots of work to do tonight. A．alone B．alive C．awake D．afraid (　)23. —The building has 20 floors, so the easiest way to get to its top is to take the ____. —OK, thanks. A．lift B．gift C．step D．ground (　)24. —I had a ____ with my best friend. What should I do? —Well, I think you could write a letter to him. A．race B．practice C．party D．fight (　)25. My son, you're not a child any more. You should learn to ____ yourself well. A．look for B．look after C．look out D．look at (　)26. —Please give the book back to me. —Oh, I am sorry. I ____ to bring it here. A．hoped B．wanted C．forgot D．learned (　)27. —____ your American friend eat with chopsticks? —Yes, but he can't use them well. A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need (　)28. To cross the road ____， we should know about the road ____. A．safe; safety B．safely; safe C．safely; safety D．safety; safe (　)29. Tigers are very scary, but they're our friends. We must help to ____ them. A．touch B．name C．catch D．save (　)30. —There will be a talk show this Saturday evening. —____. Let's go and watch it together. A．Have a good time B．Thank you C．Sounds great D．I'm sorry 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分， 满分20分) A There are lots of mice in the forest. They __31__ happily. Every day they go to look for food, eat and play games. One day some big __32__ come. They almost destroy (毁坏) the homes of all the mice. Many of the mice __33__ lose their lives when they're under the big feet of the elephants. So King Mouse goes to __34__ King Elephant. After the talk, King Elephant knows they are wrong. He says __35__ to King Mouse. And he becomes King Mouse's friend. One day, these elephants go into a big net(网). They try to get out of the net, but they can't. King Elephant __36__ his friend King Mouse. “Mm, mice have sharp (锋利的)teeth. They can cut the net.” He asks a __37__ to tell King Mouse. When King Mouse gets to __38__ about the elephants' problems from the bird, he comes with many mice. They cut the net with their teeth. With the help of the mice, the elephants get out of the __39__. What does the __40__ of “The Elephant and the Mouse” tell us? Well, a friend in need is a friend indeed. (　)31. A．work B．live C．give D．jump (　)32. A．giraffes B．tigers C．elephants D．bears (　)33. A．also B．only C．often D．even (　)34. A．talk to B．play with C．learn about D．look at (　)35. A．hello B．sorry C．thanks D．goodbye (　)36. A．listens to B．prepares for C．thinks of D．looks after (　)37. A．penguin B．whale C．monkey D．bird (　)38. A．know B．call B．meet C．have (　)39. A．house B．net C．door D．zoo (　)40. A．hobby B．change C．story D．grade B Do you know Cuckoo (布谷鸟) well? It's a very beautiful bird. There is a cuckoo and other animals in the forest. “She may be beautiful，” the tiger says. “But she isn't __41__. The only thing she can do is __42__．” Cuckoo loves singing. She sings from day to night. Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting seeds for __43__ except(除了) Cuckoo. She is singing. The birds ask Cuckoo to __44__ them. Cuckoo says, “Let me finish the song.” She always says that, but she __45__ finishes it. All the birds think Cuckoo is __46__． One day, all the birds go out to work, but not Cuckoo. She is singing. Suddenly, she sees the trees are on fire. “Oh, no! The seeds are in the nests in the trees！” Cuckoo calls the birds to save the seeds. But they can't __47__ in time. Cuckoo has to do that by herself. After taking all the seeds out of the __48__， Cuckoo is tired __49__ happy, because she does something useful. When the other birds come back, they are sad to see the burnt (烧焦的) trees. Then Cuckoo __50__ them about the fire and seeds. Hearing that, the other birds say Cuckoo is their heroine (女英雄)． What a brave cuckoo! (　)41. A．tidy B．useful C．large D．bright (　)42. A．draw B．dance C．drink D．sing (　)43. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter (　)44. A．paint B．leave C．help D．find (　)45. A．sometimes B．never C．often D．always (　)46. A．lazy B．clever C．kind D．healthy (　)47. A．get up B．run after C．come back D．go out (　)48. A．leaves B．birds C．forest D．nests (　)49. A．and B．so C．but D．or (　)50. A．tells B．asks C．takes D．talks 七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分) Tom：Mum, can you buy me a pet? Mum：51. ________ Tom：I want a monkey. I like it very much. Mum：52. ________ It will eat your bananas. Tom：53. ________ It is cute. Mum：A baby dog? No, you have to feed it with your milk by yourself. Tom：Well, Mum… Oh, I can have an elephant. 54. ________ Mum：55. ________ You can have a pet, but it can't be big, and it can't have your milk or eat your bananas. It can play with you and help you with your study. Tom：Well, I know. Thank you, Mum. But what is it? Mum：Your daddy! A．It is so big and we don't have a big room for it. B．So he wants his mother to buy him a pet. C．You can't have a monkey. D．What pet do you want? E．It is my favourite animal. F．It can eat your apples. G．How about a baby dog? 第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分) 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 A I'm a raccoon(浣熊). I'm just eight years old! I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I'm smart, funny and love climbing trees. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I'm a six－month－old macaque(猕猴). I'm very smart and I have brown fur and a long tail. I live in Southeast Asian forests. And I eat fruits, leaves and insects. I'm funny and I can make people laugh. But we're in danger. Please help save us and our homes. I'm a little tiger. I'm just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. My coat is orange and black. Many people think I'm very cute, but some people think I'm kind of scary. I'm a two－year－old red panda. I'm shy and have a red and white coat. I live in Himalayan forests, and I like climbing trees and eating bamboo. I also like insects and small animals. My life is peaceful among the trees. (　)56. How does the raccoon get its name? A．It is a little shy. B．It likes to wash food. C．It looks like a red panda. D．It sleeps in the tree. (　)57. Which of the following is right? A．The tiger is scary but very interesting. B．The raccoon is a kind of panda with a red coat. C．The red panda and the raccoon have the same colour. D．The macaque is in danger and needs our help. (　)58. The writer writes the passage to ____. A．let us know some kinds of animals B．call on people to save animals C．ask people to look after animals D．make people fall in love with animals B Giraffes have very long necks and legs. They are the tallest living animals in the world. These animals can live for about 25 years. __▲__ They live in groups. Giraffes eat plants and they eat for 16 to 20 hours every day. Acacia leaves (金合欢树叶) are their favourite food. Their long necks help them get leaves high up in trees. Giraffes eat a lot, but they can drink very little for weeks. All giraffes have spots (斑点). Different kinds of giraffes have different spots. If giraffes are under the trees, the spots can make them difficult to see. Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. Their necks can reach two meters in length, making them useful in greeting each other. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is. Giraffes only sleep about 20 minutes every day. They can see and hear well. When a group of giraffes drink or sleep, one giraffe keeps watch.If it finds a lion, it will ask others to run.Giraffes can run very fast. (　)59.[新考法·信息还原] Which of the following is the best for “__▲__”？ A．That's bad for them. B．How about their babies? C．That's very long for animals. D．Do they walk for long hours? (　)60. How long do giraffes eat every day? A．For 6 to 12 hours. B．For 16 to 20 hours. C．For 18 to 22 hours. D．For 20 to 24 hours. (　)61. What do we know about giraffes' spots from the text? A．They have different colours. B．They tell people how old giraffes are. C．They look different at different times. D．They make giraffes under the trees difficult to see. (　)62. What can we know from the last paragraph? A．Giraffes are good at jumping. B．Giraffes often sleep for a long time. C．When giraffes see a lion, all of them run together. D．One giraffe usually gets food for a group of giraffes. C The panda is one of the rarest (珍稀) animals. Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of the children at the age of eight. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends. Pandas are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas cannot see well in the dark bamboo forests. The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily in the dark bamboo forests. Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the panda's food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day. That's as heavy as 100 bowls of rice! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend 50%—60% of the time a day in eating, and they keep eating for two or three hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don't. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year round. (　)63. According to Paragraph Two, pandas are ____. A．smart and rare B．smart and shy C．cute and rare D．fat and friendly (　)64. What does the word “them” refer to (指代)? A．The bears. B．The forests. C．The enemies. D．The pandas. (　)65. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Pandas eat 100 bowls of rice a day. B．Pandas spend lots of time eating. C．Pandas eat 10—20 kilos of bamboo a week. D．Pandas eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep. D Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mom and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents. The baby penguins (企鹅) cannot find food by themselves, so they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm. The baby swans (天鹅) love to be on their mother's back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan's back. The baby swan plays on the mother swan's back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales (鲸鱼) need to learn how to breathe (呼吸). The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother whale also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it's very safe for the babies. (　)66. Which word can best describe the mother penguin? A．Funny. B．Loving. C．Beautiful. D．Cool. (　)67. Which animal likes to play on its mother's back? A．The baby penguin. B．The baby swan. C．The baby whale. D．The baby kangaroo. (　)68. What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to(根据)the text? a. How to get the new air. b. How to eat food. c. How to swim up. d. How to go home. e. How to catch the fish. A．b, d, e B．a, b, d C．a, c, e D．b, c, d (　)69. What is the structure of the passage? E Some people say dolphins(海豚)are smart like humans. They can think, understand(理解) and learn things quickly. Scientists say dolphins are like humans in some ways. How? Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special sound. Each dolphin chooses a special sound for itself at birth(出生时). Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things, such as their age and finding food. They also use sounds and body language to talk. Knowing dolphin words is not easy for humans. No one speaks dolphin words, but some scientists are trying to learn. Dolphins are also social(群居的) animals. They live in groups, and often join others from different groups to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only smart animals do. Both humans and dolphins make plans for getting things they want. For example, when there are fish near a boat, dolphins jump high to ask the fishermen to put their nets, and then the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? Because they can get some fish that run away from the net. (　)70. Why do people say dolphins are smart? A．Because they are like cats and dogs. B．Because they can think, understand and learn things quickly. C．Because their brains work the same way as humans'. D．Because they live in groups. (　)71. From this passage, in which ways are dolphins and humans like each other? ①They have names. ②They play in groups. ③They can talk to other kinds of animals. ④They can make plans to get things they want. A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②③ D．②③④ (　)72. What is the best title for the passage? A．Smart Dolphins Can Talk B．Dolphins Help Humans C．Dolphins' language D．Dolphins Are Like Humans 第二节　阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。) F The sun bear is a kind of bear, with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. The sun bear likes rainforests(雨林)and the trees are its bed. The sun bear is not a big meat－eater. The sun bear often uses its long tongue (舌头) for eating termites (白蚁)． The name sun bear comes from the pale circle (白色的圈) on its chest (胸膛). It has short, black fur with a golden or white horseshoe (马掌) shape on its chest. It is also famous as the “honey bear” because of its love for sweet food. There are only 600 to 1，000 sun bears in the wild in the rainforests of South Asia, and they are in danger. People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller. People kill(杀害) sun bears because their meat is delicious and parts of their body can be made into medicine(药). People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help. 73. Where does the sun bear sleep？(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________________ 74. Why do people call it “sun bear”？(不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________ 75. What may the next part of the passage talk about？(不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题，25分) 九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76. A butterfly is an insect with colourful w________(翅膀)． 77. Mr. Li has no family and he often feels l________(孤独的)． 78. She has a loud voice, so she can c________(加油) for us loudly. 79. Don't play a trick on him about his w________(重量)—it isn't polite. 80. Animals are good friends of h________(人类). It's our duty to protect them. 十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 每年的10月4日为世界动物日，动物是人类的朋友。请你根据下列表格内容提示，以“My favourite animals”为题用英语写一篇短文。 名称：白虎(white tigers) 特点：皮毛灰白相间；蓝色眼睛 能力：跑得快；善于游泳 食物：各种动物 现状：数量不多，应该保护它们 　　注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．词数：80—100。 My favourite animals __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1. M：Look! What's that in the tree? W：Let me see. Oh, it's a monkey. 2. M：Look at these animals. The giraffe can dance and the lion can swim. W：Wow! The elephant is drawing! 3. M：How about buying some goldfish, Jenny? W：I don't like them, Dad. They are quiet and I can't play with them. 4. W：Hi, Mike. Do you have a pet cat? M：No, Lucy. I have a goldfish. But Andy has a pet cat. 5. W：I can't find my dog. Can you help me look for it? M：Of course. But I think you'd better stay at home. It may come home by itself soon. 二、Text 1 M：Nice to meet you, Ella. W：Nice to meet you too, Daming. M：Do you have a dog? W：Yes, I have a white dog. What about you? Do you have one? M：No, I have a brown bird, but my sister Xiaohui has a yellow and white dog. Is your dog in your room now? W：No. Look! It's over there under the tree. M：Yes, I see. Let's play with it. Text 2 W：Do you have a dog, Jim? M：No, but I have a cat named Kitty. W：How old is she? M：Six months old. W：What does she look like? M：She is white, and she has a round face and big eyes. W：Where did you get her? M：From Lucy's Pet Store. W：Where is the pet store? M：It's on Central Street, next to the park. 三、　　My name is Michael. I have a pet dog called Billy. Every morning, Billy helps me with a lot of things. First, he goes to the shop. The girl in the shop gives him two things: a piece of meat and a piece of newspaper. Billy eats the meat and then takes the newspaper in the mouth. Then he runs home. I like reading my newspaper in bed before I get up. When I am having my breakfast, Billy does the third job. He brings all letters to me. After that, he needs to go out to wait for the bus. It's the fourth thing. When Billy sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a noise. Then I run out to take the bus. Billy never lets me miss the bus. 四、　　Hello, my name's Ge Qiang. I am a schoolboy. I have two good friends—Liu Ming and Qin Shuai. We all think animals are our good friends. Do you want to know what animals we like? Let me tell you. Of all the animals, I like dogs best. I think dogs are kind and lovely. I have a pet dog. I often have a walk with it. Liu Ming's favourite animals are monkeys. Monkeys are very fun. They can do many things like people. They like eating bananas. Qin Shuai's favourite animals are elephants. They are from Africa. They have long noses and strong legs. Elephants can walk for a long time and carry things for people. They can remember places with food and water. 第一部分　听力 一、1～5: CABAC　二、6～10: BABAC　三、11～15: BBACA 四、16. dogs　17. walk　18. fun　19. elephants　20. carry 第二部分　语言知识运用 五、21～25: DCADB　26～30: CACDC 六、31～35: BCDAB　36～40: CDABC 41～45: BDDCB　46～50: ACDCA 七、51～55: DCGEA 第三部分　阅读 八、A　56～58: BDA　B　59～62: CBDC C　63～65: BDB　D　66～69: BBCA E　70～72: BAD F　73. In trees. 74. Because there is a pale circle on its chest. 75. The ways to save sun bears. 第四部分　写 九、76. wings　77. lonely　78. cheer　79. weight 80. humans 十、 My favourite animals Do you know the white tigers? They are my favourite animals and I don't think they are very scary. We can see them in the zoo. The white tigers look very beautiful. Their hairs are gray and white, and their eyes are blue. The white tigers can run fast. The white tigers are not afraid of water. They are good at swimming. What food do the white tigers eat? Oh, they eat all kinds of animals. There are not many white tigers in the world. We must save them. 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$