Unit 5　Animal friends 课件- 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

外刊阅读拓展 Unit 5　Animal friends 阅读理解。 游客太空之旅 On August 10， 2023， the world’s first mother-and-daughter team flew to the edge（边缘） of space on Virgin Galactic’s first flight for travellers. The mission（任务）， called Galactic 02， took off from Spaceport America in the US state of New Mexico. Keisha Schahaff and her daughter Anastatia Mayers， from Antigua， got their tickets（票） for the trip in a competition. The other visitor was an 80－year-old British man called Jon Goodwin. He bought his ticket many years ago for $250，000. The travellers travelled with two astronauts and the coach on a space plane called VSS Unity. The space plane was first carried by a bigger plane， VMS Eve， up to a height of 15，000 metres. The two then stayed away from each other， and VSS Unity made its way to the edge of space. When they were around 85，000 metres high， the travellers took off their seat belts（安全带） and enjoyed weightlessness. They floated（漂浮） around the space place and looked out of the windows at the earth. VSS Unity went back at Spaceport America about an hour after taking off. After the flight， Schahaff said， “It is the best ride ever. This trip has given me this beautiful feeling that if I can do this， I can do anything.” Mayers said she was fond of stars. Goodwin said， “The most surprising thing is looking at the earth from space-the real clarity（清晰） is very great.” （素材来源： The Week Junior UK） （　B　）1. Who spent much money taking the space plane for travelling？ A. Anastatia Mayers. B. Jon Goodwin. C. Two astronauts. D. Keisha Schahaff. （　D　）2. How many people were there in the space plane？ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. B D （　A　）3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to？ A. Travellers. B. Astronauts. C. Seat belts. D. Space planes. （　A　）4. What can we learn from the last paragraph？ A. The travellers were happy with the trip. B. It was difficult for people to travel in space. C. All the plane workers did well in their work. D. It was very dangerous to fly by space plane. A A （　B　）5. Where can we read this passage？ A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a school report. D. In a history report. B 自然环境 A strong， reusable paper bag Standard paper bags are easily torn or damaged by moisture， so they’re often used only once. To address that， scientists have created a strong paper bag that can be reused many times before being turned into fuel. To make the bag， a team heated paper with a special process， which made it stronger， even when it was wet. To turn the bag into a biofuel（fuel made from renewable materials that won’t run out） at the end of its life， they broke it down by applying a special chemical. $$第2课时　Reading Unit 5　Animal friends 01 课时新知特训 02 阅读提优特训 目 录 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. Climbers are looking for ticks　（枝条） to make a fire. 2. － Why do you like the arrot　（鹦鹉） best of all these birds？ － Because it has colourful feathers. sticks　 parrot　 3. Stephen likes ight in　（打架）， so nobody likes to make friends with him. 4. － Can you say a word that hymes　（押韵） with “dark”？ － Yes. What about the word “bark”？ fighting　 rhymes　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 5. When a panda is born， it’s about 100 rams　（克）， like a little mouse. 6. I often teach my dog how to do wonderful ricks　（把戏） in my free time. 7. － People kill tigers to get the u r　（毛皮） of them to make money. － We should do something to stop this. grams　 tricks　 fur　 8. － You don’t have to be afraid of the dog. It won’t bite　 you. － Your dog looks friendly， but I still feel a little afraid. ite　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. － Remember  　to turn　（turn） off the lights when there are no people in the room. 　 － OK， I will. 2. Life is not always perfect（完美的）， so we should learn  　to enjoy　（enjoy） our life. 3. My dog is very clever， and it can do  　amazing　（amaze） things. 4. Look！ Two dogs  　are fighting　（fight） on the grass. 5. Don’t be afraid of Eddie. He  　won’t bite　（not bite） you. to turn　 to enjoy　 amazing　 are fighting　 won’t bite　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 6. My parrot is the  　cleverest　（clever） and he can say what I say. 7. I think my schoolbag  　weighs　（weigh） about seven kilograms. 8. － I’m sorry， Mum！ I’ve just broken a cup. － Never mind. Just be  　careful　（care） next time. cleverest　 weighs　 careful　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 alone　forget　in the open air　lonely　sound　look after 1. － Look out！ There is a dog in the middle of the road. － Oh. It’s better to leave it  　alone　.　 2. － You seem to have a lot of free time. － Yes， because my daughter is old enough to  　look after　 herself now. 3. We had some tea and some fruit  　in the open air　 and enjoyed the peaceful night. alone　 look after　 in the open air　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 5. His little sister is playing a piece of music. It  　sounds　 beautiful. She is really good at playing the piano. sounds　 4. － Excuse me， can I use your phone？ Mine is at home. － Sure. But don’t  　forget　 to give it back to me before lunch. forget　 alone　forget　in the open air　lonely　sound　look after 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 end　run after　be careful with　collect simple　by one’s side 6. － Sandy，  　be careful with　 the pieces of that broken glass. Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first. － OK， I will. Thank you， Mum. 7. － What can we do for the students in poor areas？ － We can ask our classmates  　to collect　 books for these kids. be careful with　 to collect　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 8. You will make your dream come true if you keep on  　run ning after　 it. 9. Whenever I am in trouble at school， my classmates and teachers will always stand  　by my side　. 10. Let’s take  　simple　 steps today and we may make a difference to the world tomorrow. running after　 by my side　 simple　 end　run after　be careful with　collect simple　by one’s side 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 四、 单项选择。 （　C　）1. － Why did you throw your clothes to cover your classmate？ － Sorry， I just wanted to play a  　　　　on him. A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　A　）2. － Recently， many young Chinese people have turned to trees for help because of their stress. － It  　　　　strange， but there’s science behind the act of tree-hugging. A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. makes A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　C　）3. Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may be the best to fill in the blank（空格）？ Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight， From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat， Is fishing snow in a lonely  　　　　. C A. hill B. tree C. boat D. river 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　B　）4. 易错题 － Your dog is running around the garden. － Maybe he is  　　　　his ball. He plays with it every day. A. hiding from B. running after C. holding up D. carrying on （　B　）5. － It’s so cold. Let’s stop talking in the open air. － Why not make a fire  　　　　us warm？ I hope to stay here a little longer. A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. keep B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　D　）6. － Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave. －  　　　 A. Yes， I won’t. B. No， I don’t. C. Yes， I will. D. No， I won’t. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 五、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 当我伤心的时候，他做一些精彩的把戏来让我发笑。 He  　does some wonderful tricks　 to make me laugh when I am sad. 2. 他不喜欢独自待在家里，所以我经常带他出去散步。 He doesn’t like to  　stay at home alone　， so I often  　take him out　 for a walk. 3. 当我需要一个朋友或感到悲伤时，她总是在我身边。 When I need a friend or  　feel sad　， she is always  　by my side　. does some wonderful tricks　 stay at home alone　 take him out　 feel sad　 by my side　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 4. 和我的宠物兔子在一起，我从不感到孤独。 With my pet rabbit， I never feel lonely. 5. 这两位作家都非常爱他们的宠物。 Both of the writers love their pets very much. With my pet rabbit， I never feel lonely. Both of the writers love their pets very much. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 六、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 long　when　so　schoolbag　for a while Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day， on her way to school， she saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. 1.  　When　 the cat saw Donna， it jumped out of the box and began to miaow. The cat was 2.  　so　 cute that Donna couldn’t help but start playing with it. When　 so　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 The 3.  　longer　 Donna played with the cat， the more she liked it. The cat seemed to love Donna too and followed her along the way. Donna looked at the cute cat， thought 4.  　for a while　 and decided to take the cat to school with her. She put the cat in her 5.  　schoolbag　 and headed for school. longer　 for a while　 schoolbag　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 After Donna arrived at school， she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bag to 6.  　take out　 her textbooks. However， the cat jumped out of the schoolbag and started running 7.  　around　 the classroom. It climbed into a desk， hid under a chair and 8.  　even　 jumped onto the teacher’s desk. take out　 around　 even　 around　catch　even　possible　take out 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 Just at that moment， the teacher stepped into the classroom. She 9.  　caught　 the cat gently and told Donna that students were not allowed to take animals to school. She advised her to take it home or to the animal centre if 10.  　possible　. Donna smiled sweetly and followed her teacher’s words. What a nice day！ caught　 possible　 around　catch　even　possible　take out 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 七、 （2024·眉山模拟） [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与自然——动物世界 There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people， animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Some dig holes under the ground. Others even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea when they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble（气泡） will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they are sleeping. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks（花栗鼠） curl into a ball and go to sleep. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter， they sleep for weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another few weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot， dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 High above the ground， monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning， it is rested and ready for work. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　B　）1. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep？ A. Sea otters. B. Parrotfish. C. Desert frogs. D. Monkeys. （　C　）2. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text？ A. They rest with their eyes open. B. They never curl into a ball while sleeping. C. They wake up now and then in winter. D. They don’t eat any food during the winter. B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　B　）3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？ A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely. B. The animals that sleep above the ground. C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers. D. The ways that keep animals away from danger. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　A　）4. What is the correct structure of the passage？（① ＝ Paragraph 1 ...） A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 八、 [热点素材] 任务型阅读。 中国第一所大熊猫学院 China’s first “giant panda college” was set up in Nanchong， Sichuan Province， on Sept.25， 2023， aiming to train professionals（专业人员） for the protection of giant pandas and other rare animals and plants. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 The giant panda college is a secondary college based on the College of Life Science of China West Normal University（CWNU）. The head of the CWNU Party， Wang Yuanjun， said that the new college would not only help with the protection of the environment and nature globally but also show how great Sichuan is to the world. Director of the Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Forestry and Grassland， Li Tianman， said， “Because Sichuan is the place where giant pandas have been living for a long time， it’s our responsibility to protect them.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 However， there are many things that make it difficult for giant pandas to survive and have babies. We need to use new technologies to solve these problems quickly and protect them better. The giant panda college is a new beginning of Sichuan’s efforts to teach and train people who want to work on protecting giant pandas. In addition to the teachers from the College of Life Science， the giant panda college has also hired（聘用） 22 experts to be part of the college’s expert team. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 It first offers a major in National Park Construction and Management and commenced undergraduate admissions（开始本科招生） in 2024， with the aim of achieving provincial recognition as a first-class programme in 2026. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） 1. What does the “giant panda college” train professionals to protect？ Giant pandas and other rare animals and plants. 2. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us？ The meaning of setting up the college. 3. What are the difficulties the giant pandas meet with？ Surviving and having babies. Giant pandas and other rare animals and plants. The meaning of setting up the college. Surviving and having babies. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 4. When is National Park Construction and Management expected to become a first-class programme at the provincial level？ In 2026. 5. What’s the best title for the passage？ China’s first giant panda college（言之有理即可） In 2026. China’s first giant panda college（言之有理即可） 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 $$第1课时　Welcome to the unit Unit 5　Animal friends 01 课时新知特训 02 阅读提优特训 目 录 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. － Do nts　（蚂蚁） rest？ I see them moving around all the time. － Sure. They rest when they are tired. 2. If you have a sore throat， you could drink some hot tea with o ney　（蜂蜜）. 3. When we do activities in the forest， we will get to see many interesting animals， such as different nsects　（昆虫） and birds. ants　 honey　 insects　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. Students are planting trees. Some are digging holes　， some are carrying water and others are watering the trees. oles　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Many bees and  　butterflies　（butterfly） play among flowers on warm and sunny days. 2. － Tea or coffee， Susan？ － Coffee， please. Nothing is better than a cup of coffee to keep me  　awake　（wake）. butterflies　 awake　 3. Ants can lift things 50  　times　（time） as heavy as their own bodies. 4. － I feel upset because I am too heavy. － Why not do more exercise to lose some  　weight　（weigh）？ times　 weight　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 up to　each of them　side　less than　lift　take in 1. I try several ways to work out the Maths problem. Luckily，  　each of them　 works. 2. They say a tortoise can live  　up to　 150 years old. 3. － How long do you watch TV every week？ － For  　less than　 two hours. I often have much homework. each of them　 up to　 less than　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. － Do you know any fun facts about animals？ － Yes. Ants  　take in　 air through the holes on both sides of their bodies. 5. Write some words on a side of the card and draw a picture on the other  　side　. take in　 side　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 四、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. Are you  　　　　in these  　　　　storybooks？ A. interested； interesting B. interested； interested C. interesting； interested D. interesting； interesting （　B　）2. －  　　　　do people sleep？ － With their eyes closed. A. Why B. How C. When D. What A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）3. 易错题 Tom stuck a tiny red flag on  　　　　side of his face to celebrate National Day.　 A. both B. every C. each D. any （　A　）4. － There are too many books in your bag. It  　　　　too much. － That’s OK， Mum. A. weighs B. costs C. tastes D. offers C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）5. 易错题 Nick was too excited to fall  　　　　after he heard of the news， so he was still  　　　　till 12 last night. A. awake； asleep B. sleepy； awake C. asleep； awake D. awake； sleep （　C　）6. The basketball court is  　　　　than the football field at our school. A. three times large B. times three larger C. three times larger D. three time large C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　B　）7. － Must I return the book in two weeks？ － No， you  　　　　. You can still keep it if you like. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t （　A　）8. Tom never  　　　　his hand in class because he always thinks others will laugh at him for his poor answers. A. lifts B. uses C. gets D. sets B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 五、 根据首字母提示完成短文。 The giant panda is one of the most 1. popular　 animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 metres long and weigh up to 150 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not 2. surprising　 that the World Wide Fund for Nature（WWF） chose the giant panda 3. as　 its symbol. The WWF tells people that giant pandas are in 4. danger　 and that it tries to raise money to save them. opular　 urprising　 s　 anger　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 The giant panda mostly lives in the 5. wild　 in China. In the 1980s， there were only about 1，000 6. left　 in the wild. The 7. main　 reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. ild　 eft　 ain　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways is to increase（增加） the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by 8. planting　 bamboo between them to make “corridors（走廊）”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let the pandas 9. move　 from one habitat（栖息地） to another to look for food. People are 10. working　 very hard to make sure giant pandas do not die out（灭绝）. lanting　 ove　 orking　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 六、 [传统文化] 完形填空。 塞翁失马 A long time ago， an old man， Sai Weng， lived on the border（边界） of the country. One day， his horse ran away into the  　1　 of the Hu people. His neighbours came to comfort him when they heard about it. Sai Weng said， “A horse won’t cost me  　2　. And maybe it will bring me luck.” “The old man is crazy，” his neighbours said to each other. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 “Yes， if I lose my horse， I will be very  　3　，” others answered. Months later， the horse  　4　 and it brought back a fine horse of the Hu people. The neighbours came again to  　5　 Sai Weng. But Sai Weng was not happy. “I have got this strong horse for nothing. Maybe things will  　6　 badly，” he said. “He is not a good friend. He must be afraid that we will steal（偷） the horse，” his neighbours said to each other. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 A few days later， when Sai Weng’s son was riding the Hu horse， he  　7　 and broke his leg. The neighbours were all surprised  　8　 Sai Weng shrugged it off and said， “Maybe I’ll be lucky again.” “The old man is out of his  　9　，” his neighbours said to each other. “Yes， if my son is crippled（残疾的）， I will be very unhappy，” others  　10　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 A year went by and the Hu soldiers approached（靠近） the border. Nine out of ten people on the border took up arms and many of them died in the war. But as Sai Weng’s son could neither run fast nor fight， he did not go to war. He could stay at home with his family. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）1. A. coast B. hole C. place D. space （　B　）2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing （　A　）3. A. sad B. happy C. amazed D. angry （　D　）4. A. waited B. worked C. looked D. returned （　B　）5. A. fight B. greet C. miss D. tell （　A　）6. A. turn out B. start over C. put away D. dry up （　C　）7. A. stood B. walked C. fell D. shouted （　C　）8. A. if B. unless C. when D. though （　D　）9. A. direction B. patience C. dream D. mind （　C　）10. A. asked B. advised C. replied D. questioned C B A D B A C C D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 七、 [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与自我——勤学善思 Cui Chenxi is a student from Shenyang. When he was preparing lessons before class， he noticed a mistake on one page of the English textbook. In one of the pictures， there is a hoverfly（食蚜蝇）， and there is a word under the picture to describe it. The word is “bee”. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Cui reported the mix-up over the two insects to the textbook’s publisher（出版商） and quickly got a reply. The publisher confirmed（确认） the mistake after asking a Biology teacher. They said they would correct the mistake by replacing the wrong picture in a reprinted book. Besides， the publisher thanked the boy for reporting the mistake， and praised（表扬） him for being “really professional”. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 When asked how he discovered the mistake， Cui said， “It’s simple. Bees have two pairs of wings while hoverflies have only one pair. Bees are fat with their round bellies while hoverflies are thin. What’s more， bees’ tentacles are clear to see while those of hoverflies are not clear.” According to Cui’s mother， the boy shows a great interest in biology. He raised 10 types of ants in his primary school days in order to find out the insects’ habits and how their work is divided. The family keeps hundreds of books about natural science. And Cui has a bookcase of his own. Thanks to his parents， Cui doesn’t need to take after-school classes. He’s happy to learn what he loves. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）1. Cui found the mistake in the textbook while  　　　　. A. learning the lesson before class B. reviewing the lesson after class C. preparing for an English test D. reading a book about insects A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）2. The second paragraph mainly talks about  　　　　. A. what Cui asked the publisher to do B. what Cui did after discovering the mistake C. what the publisher learned from the mistake D. what the publisher did after receiving Cui’s report D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）3. The purpose of the passage is to  　　　　. A. encourage students to read books about nature B. tell the differences between bees and hoverflies C. ask students to pay more attention to their textbooks D. introduce a boy who found a mistake in the textbook D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 $$写作专项提优 Unit 5　Animal friends 01 佳作赏析 02 素材积累 03 写作演练 目 录 动物是人类的好朋友，能给我们带来很多欢乐。现在越来越多的人饲养宠物。你是不是也想拥有自己的宠物呢？假如你想养一只兔子，请根据下面表格里的提示写一篇英语作文。 What pet do you want to keep？ A rabbit. Why do you like it？ It’s clean， lovely and easy to look after. What should it be like？ White and small. How will you look after it？ By feeding it well every day. 返回目录 　　要求：1. 不少于80词。 2. 文中应包含所有提示。 Many of my friends keep pets at home. I want one too. I’d like to keep a rabbit， because it is lovely and clean.❶ As we all know， rabbits are usually easy to look after. My rabbit should be a white one. It can’t be too big. If I have a rabbit， I will feed it well every day.❷ Of course， I will keep it clean and make it healthy. My parents also love small animals. I am sure the rabbit will be happy with us in my family.❸ 返回目录 [名师点评] 本文是一篇材料作文。本文时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，主要使用第一人称和第三人称。文章分为三个段落进行介绍。 第一段引出主题，作者表达自己想要养一只宠物的愿望。 第二段中作者介绍想要养的宠物，通过句型①点明自己喜欢兔子的原因，再通过句型②叙述如何照顾它。 第三段书写结语，通过句型③的宾语从句表明作者的期待。 返回目录 [开头句] 1. My favourite pet is a dog. 2. He/She is very cute. 3. He looks very beautiful. 4. He likes sleeping. 返回目录 [中间句] 1. There are many interesting activities between us. 2. He can play wonderful tricks. 3. He likes to run and play. 4. He always makes me feel happy. 返回目录 [结尾句] 1. I think he is my best friend. 2. I love him very much. 3. I will give him a happy and healthy life. 4. I will look after him well. 返回目录 [名言警句] 1. Love me， love my dog. 爱屋及乌。 2. Care for life and protect birds. 关爱生灵，保护鸟类。 3. Without animals， life is without motivation. 没有动物，生命就没有动力。 4. Be kind to animals and live in harmony！ 善待动物，和谐生存！ 5. Protect animals and maintain ecological balance. 保护动物，维持生态平衡。 返回目录 宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行主题为“Pet Week”的征文活动。假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 My favourite pet Looks、 hobbies ... Interesting activities between you and your pet Feelings and hopes 　　要求：1. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中应包括所给提示，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 返回目录 [思路点拨] 1. 文体：说明文。2. 时态：以一般现在时为主。3. 人称：以第三人称为主。 返回目录 [写作提纲] Para. 1 介绍宠物 及其外貌、爱好等 My favourite pet ... He looks very beautiful ... He likes sleeping ... Para. 2 讲述你和宠物之间的有趣活动 There are many interesting activities ... ...he can play ... He likes to ... Para. 3 你的感受和希望 My dog is both ...and ... I will give him ... 返回目录 [妙笔生花] Hello， guys. I’m Liu Tao from Class 1， Grade 7. I’d like to introduce my favourite pet.  　My favourite pet is a dog and his name is John. He is a three-year-old fox dog from Europe. He looks very beautiful with his golden hair. He likes sleeping so much that he even sleeps for five hours a day.　 There are many interesting activities between us. For example， he can play wonderful tricks if I give him some orders. He likes to run and play when we are in the park. My dog is both my friend and my family member. I will give him a happy and healthy life. My favourite pet is a dog and his name is John. He is a three-year-old fox dog from Europe. He looks very beautiful with his golden hair. He likes sleeping so much that he even sleeps for five hours a day.　 There are many interesting activities between us. For example， he can play wonderful tricks if I give him some orders. He likes to run and play when we are in the park. My dog is both my friend and my family member. I will give him a happy and healthy life. 返回目录 $$听力专项提优 Unit 5　Animal friends 第一部分　听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 （　A　）1. What are the two speakers talking about？ A. B. C. A （　C　）2. What’s in the sky？ A. B. C. （　B　）3. What’s the boy’s uncle？ A. B. C. C B （　C　）4. How can the woman get to the post office？ A. B. C. （　B　）5. How often does Bus No.6 come？ A. Every four minutes. B. Every seven minutes. C. Every three minutes. C B （　A　）6. How far is the bus stop？ A. It’s about thirty minutes’ walk. B. It’s about thirty minutes’ ride. C. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. （　A　）7. Where are the two speakers talking？ A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. In a factory. （　A　）8. What time will the two speakers start for the park？ A. At 7：00. B. At 7：40. C. At 7：20. A A A （　C　）9. What are the two speakers talking about？ A. Plans. B. Sports. C. Hobbies. （　A　）10. Where does this dialogue happen？ A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. C A 第二部分　听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 （　C　）11. What does Lana look like？ A. She has long legs. B. She has a big nose. C. She has curly hair. （　A　）12. What colour does Lana like？ A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Green. C A 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Animal Home Founder （创始人） Lisa， a  　13　 of a big company. Place On the 5th floor of the Wonder Building. Animals Twenty dogs， fifteen cats and  　14　. Activities  　15　 the animals. Playing with the animals. Taking photos with the animals. （　A　）13. A. manager B. waitress C. doctor （　B　）14. A. twenty rabbits B. ten parrots C. thirty mice （　C　）15. A. Walking B. Touching C. Feeding A B C 听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。 （　A　）16. What did the young man want to do？ A. He wanted to learn to draw. B. He wanted to buy an egg. C. He wanted to learn to draw an egg. （　C　）17. What did the old man ask the young man to do？ A. To draw a man. B. To draw a woman. C. To draw an egg. A C （　A　）18. How did the young man draw the egg？ A. He drew it very quickly. B. He drew it very well. C. He drew it very happily. （　C　）19. Why was the young man unhappy？ A. Because the old man was impatient. B. Because the old man didn’t know how to teach. C. Because the old man told him to draw an egg again and again. A C （　B　）20. What did the old man mean？ A. He had no time to teach the young man. B. It wasn’t easy to draw an egg well. C. He was too old to teach the young man. B $$第3课时　Grammar & Pronunciation Unit 5　Animal friends 01 课时新知特训 02 语法专题特训 03 语音专题特训 目 录 04 阅读提优特训 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. － Someone has opened my package. － It wasn’t me. I didn’t even touch　 it. 2. Don’t put your oldfish　（金鱼） in the sun. 3. － Could you help me buy the train ticket？ － No， I’m f raid　（担心） I can’t. You have to buy it with your ID card. ouch　 goldfish　 afraid　 4. Is there anything pecial　（特别的） about this place？ special　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. － Do you want bread？ － Yes， please. I feel  　hungry　（hunger）. 2. Everybody should be  　c areful　（care） with the knife， or they’ll be hurt. 3. One of his students has got first place in a competition. He looks  　happy　（happily） about the good news. 4. － His idea sounds very  　interesting　（interest）. hungry　 careful　 happy　 interesting　 － You’re right. It is really a special plan. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4 5. － Why do you like your History teacher？ － Because he is very  　friendly　（friend） and kind to us. 6. Snails are really  　amazing　（amaze） animals and they can even sleep for up to three years. 7. The game based on the  　traditional　（tradition） Chinese classic Journey to the West attracted lots of foreigners. 8. Mike loves travelling around the world to learn about  　different　（difference） cultures. friendly　 amazing　 traditional　 different　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. （2024·镇江）With the help of modern technology， now people  　　　　enjoy the proudest moment when China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space. A. may B. can C. should D. must （　A　）2. （2024·常州）When you make a fresh salad， you  　　　　add your favourite fruit if you would like to. A. may B. should C. must D. have to B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）3. （2024·宿迁）Although the little boy is only 6 years old， he  　　　　do DIY well with his special mind. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t （　A　）4. （2024·淮安）－  　　　　you show me how to play the violin， Suzy？ － No problem. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Need A A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）5. （2024·天津）It  　　　　be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A. may not B. mustn’t C. need D. should （　B　）6. －  　　　　Lucy and Lily sing songs last year？ － Yes， they  　　　　. A. Can； can B. Could； could C. Could； couldn’t D. Can； can’t A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）7. － Mum， I have studied for a long time.  　　　　I go out and play with Tom for a while？ － No， I’m afraid not. Besides， it’s raining outside now. A. Mustn’t B. Wouldn’t C. May D. Won’t （　C　）8. I  　　　　play tennis five months ago， but now I can. A. could B. can’t C. couldn’t D. can C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 四、 单项选择。 1. （2024·南通改编）Which can be put into “ 　▲　” to show the rhyme of the poem？ 　　　　　 I see When  　▲　， Flowers grow in the sun. When half the world is bright， The other half is night. A. bees dance one by one B. birds fly in a line C. the cloud is still alone D. the weather is so fine 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　B　）2. （2024·南通模拟改编）Some words in the poem rhyme. Which word may be the best to fill in the blank？ On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows， The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight， By climbing to a greater  　　　　. B A. floor B. height C. mountain D. top 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 五、 语法填空。 Long-eared jerboas look like 1.  　mice　（mouse）. With their long ears， they also remind people of rabbits. They live in the deserts of Asia. On the sand， they jump like kangaroos！ What 2.  　a　 cute animal！ mice　 a　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Kiwis are birds， but they can’t fly. Kiwis can be as 3.  　big　（big） as chickens. Like all birds， they lay eggs-big eggs. People call them kiwis 4.  　because　 they make the sound “kee-wee”. Kiwis live in New Zealand and are a 5.  　national　（nation） animal of the country. Do you like them？ Long-nosed monkeys live in Southeast Asia. They are famous 6.  　for　 large noses. 7.  　Their　（they） noses are as big as eggplants！ When the monkeys 8.  　are　（be） happy or excited， they shake their noses. That’s funny. big　 because　 national　 for　 Their　 are　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Can fish fly？ Most people would say no. Look at this fish. It 9.  　looks　（look） like a bird with its large wings. It can jump out of the water and flap its wings up to 70 times a second. You can see the flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water 10.  　to avoid　（avoid） enemies. looks　 to avoid　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 六、 阅读理解。 Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was born in today’s Anhui Province. His father died when Hua was only seven. Then， he lived a poor life with his mother. In order to enable her son to have a better career， the mother sent young Hua to learn medicine from a local doctor. The doctor was impressed by the boy’s hard work and talent， so he decided to teach him all the skills he knew. Soon， Hua became an expert in medicine. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Hua Tuo not only made great achievements in medicine， but also made efforts to help people improve their physical and mental health. He created the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises， also known as Wu Qin Xi. The Five-Animal Qigong Exercises are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals： monkeys， deer， birds， bears and tigers. They are well-designed to help blood circulation， and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist. The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart，” said Hua Yi， the 59th inheritor of Wu Qin Xi. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practise them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because they’re fun to practise and good for health， the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises are still practised today by a great number of people， not only in China， but also in many other places of the world. In 2011， the Chinese government included the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises in the country’s protection list of the national intangible cultural heritage. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）1. If your aunt wants to become slim and fit， which animal movements will you recommend to her？ A. The bear movements. B. The tiger movements. C. The deer movements. D. The bird movements. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）2. What is not true about the Five-Animal Qigong Exercises？ A. They are becoming more and more popular. B. They are interesting and not difficult to learn. C. They are based on the movements of five animals. D. They are good for the same part of the human body. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）3. What might be the best title for the article？ A. Hua Tuo’s medicine B. Hua Tuo’s family C. Hua Tuo’s childhood D. Hua Tuo’s Five-Animal Qigong Exercises D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 七、 [核心素养] 任务型阅读。 根据短文内容， 从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有一项是多余的。 A. Without pollinators， farms cannot make food B. We need to take action to plant more trees C. If they were there， they didn’t stay for a long time D. This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food E. The results were much more serious than we had thought F. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to bees and butterflies 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 人与自然——环境污染 When the air is polluted， we can wear masks（口罩） to protect ourselves. What about bees and butterflies？ They can’t wear masks. The New Scientist magazine showed some findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading， the UK. 1.  　F　. These pollinators（传花粉者） can’t smell flowers because of the pollution. F　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Pollinators are important， as they spread pollen among plants with flowers. This helps the flowers grow into fruit. 2.  　A　. We all need pollinators. To do their study， Ryalls’ team built eight farm areas. Then， they put ozone（臭氧） into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. “3.  　E　，” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in the six areas were high. In such a case， 70 percent of the insects didn’t enter the six areas. 4.  　C　. And visits to flowers were reduced greatly. A　 E　 C　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Scientists said that ozone can break down the smell of flowers. 5.  　D　. On the other hand， Shannon Olsson， a scientist in India， called the results “important” because they show that “safe” levels of pollution can keep pollinators away. D　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 $$第4课时　Integration Unit 5　Animal friends 01 课时新知特训 02 阅读提优特训 目 录 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. We can see pandas， tigers，iraffes　（长颈鹿） and some other animals in the zoo. 2. － Everyone is sleeping except Jack. He is studying for the test tomorrow. － What a ard-working　（辛勤的） boy！ giraffes　 hard-working　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 3. － Millie failed her exam this time. － I’m sorry to hear that. And I’ll bring her something to heer　（鼓舞） her up. 4. － Do your parents llow　（允许） you to enjoy your hobby？ － No， they don’t. They think it will get in the way of my studies. 5. A swan（天鹅） has a long thin neck　 and usually has white feathers. 6. In Chinese culture， when the moon is round　， it means getting together with our loved ones. cheer　 allow　 eck　 ound　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. － The Internet is becoming more and more important. － Every coin has two sides. It is not perfect and we should use it  　safely　（safe）. 2. It will take hundreds of years to make robots do most work for  　humans　（human）. 3. － I think English is an unimportant subject. － I don’t think so. It is a  　useful　（use） tool in today’s world. safely　 humans　 useful　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. Pinyin tells people how to read Chinese words  　correctly　（correct）. 5. People love sitcoms（情景喜剧） because the characters can make us laugh out  　loud　（loud） when they talk to each other. 6. Bob is better than before because of changing some  　living　（live） habits. correctly　 loud　 living　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. （2024·泰州模拟）－ The electric cars sell  　　　　， and the general manager is considering increasing the production. － That’s true. But to the drivers， driving  　　　　is the most important， or there will be traffic accidents. A. badly； fast B. well； safely C. fast； well D. well； easily B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）2. － Why do you often wear an orange tie？ － Because I think orange can help me  　　　　when I am in a bad mood. A. cheer up B. put up C. turn up D. hurry up （　D　）3. As we all know， a person learns many things by making mistakes and  　　　　them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）4. In most countries， people usually eat traditional food on special days.  　　　　， Chinese people eat dumplings to celebrate the coming of the new year. A. Less than B. More than C. For example D. Such as （　C　）5. Your parents are doing this because they  　　　　you and don’t want you to spend all your time on the computer. A. dream about B. wait for C. care about D. ask for C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）6. Try to care for wild animals and create a friendly  　　　　between humans and wildlife. A. report B. reward C. record D. relationship （　C　）7. － There is a huge difference between China and America. － I agree with you. That is why we should  　　　　each other’s culture. A. choose B. check C. respect D. learn D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　B　）8. － How about watching a show this evening？ －  　　　 A. You’re right. B. Good idea！ C. That’s all right. D. It’s kind of you. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 人类有很多（事情）要感谢动物。 Humans have a lot  　to thank animals for　. 2. 我们从动物那里得到设计灵感，来帮助我们创造新的东西。 We get  　design ideas from animals　 to help us make new things. 3. 如果我情绪低落，泰迪将待在我旁边，帮我放松。 If I am  　down　， Teddy will  　stay next to me　 and help me relax. 4. 我们应该尊重和照料所有的生物。 We should respect and care for all living things. 5. 科学家们观察鸟类，并研究它们是如何飞行的。 Scientists look at birds and study how they fly. to thank animals for　 design ideas from animals　 down　 stay next to me　 We should respect and care for all living things. Scientists look at birds and study how they fly. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 五、 根据首字母提示完成短文。 Rabbits are cute， quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of 1. keeping　 one as a pet， here’s what you need to know. Housing　A rabbit’s home should be dry， clean and safe. It should be large for the rabbit to be 2. able　 to jump and move around comfortably. So you need to get a larger area ready for the rabbit. This is important for 3. its　 health and happiness. eeping　 ble　 ts　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Friends　Rabbits are social animals. Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and that it is nice to raise at 4. least　 two together. In fact， rabbits may fight against each other if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. east　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 All paws on the floor　Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much 5. noise　 so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely， some people like to 6. hold　 rabbits in their hands. But in fact， rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four 7. feet　 on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. oise　 old　 eet　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 The right food　Rabbits’ diet should have grass， fresh water and 8. vegetables　. Anyway， they enjoy many kinds of fruits， like apples and bananas. But remember not to 9. feed　 them too much each time， or they may have some trouble. After reading the above information， do you still want one rabbit as a pet？ Will you give the rabbit lots of care and love？ Please think 10. carefully　 before you decide to have one. If you finally decide， be sure to take good care of it. egetables　 eed　 arefully　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 六、 完形填空。 One morning， a tiger is walking in the forest. He is very  　1　 because he has nothing to eat for some days. Suddenly， he sees a  　2　 and is ready to catch her. The tiger opens his mouth， full of sharp long  　3　 and says to the fox， “Why are you walking in  　4　 forest？ What are you doing here？ I shall have you for my  　5　.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 The fox is  　6　， but she has a good idea at once. She  　7　， “My dear sir， you  　8　 think that you are the king of the animals. Of course， you are very strong，  　9　 I will be the king of the forest from now on. If you don’t believe me， you can follow me. I will  　10　 you how other animals are afraid of me.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 So the tiger and the fox walk together. The fox is in front of the tiger and the tiger 　11　 behind the fox. When the animals see the tiger behind the fox， they all  　12　 away. Then the fox says， “Now you should see it. All the animals are scared  　13　 me， not you. I am the king of the forest. I shall have you for my breakfast.” The tiger hears the fox’s words and leaves  　14　. Do you know the  　15　 of the story？ It is “The fox borrows the tiger’s fierceness（凶猛）”. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）1. A. healthy B. tired C. hungry D. sorry （　B　）2. A. bear B. fox C. monkey D. lion （　B　）3. A. feet B. teeth C. hands D. noses （　A　）4. A. my B. your C. its D. her （　D　）5. A. dinner B. afternoon tea C. lunch D. breakfast （　D　）6. A. clever B. happy C. angry D. afraid （　D　）7. A. talks B. tells C. sings D. answers （　C　）8. A. won’t B. should C. can’t D. needn’t （　B　）9. A. so B. but C. or D. because C B B A D D D C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）10. A. show B. speak C. watch D. give （　B　）11. A. uses B. goes C. jumps D. dances （　D　）12. A. put B. take C. give D. run （　A　）13. A. of B. for C. from D. in （　B　）14. A. slowly B. quickly C. usually D. happily （　C　）15. A. mind B. writer C. name D. start A B D A B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 七、 [核心素养] 任务型阅读。 人与自然——人与动物 Coffee shops for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops， people can drink hot coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now， let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop， you can eat， drink and play with the cute animals. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Bunny Coffee has many rabbits. You can play with the rabbits and give them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there， you can even buy one. Oh！ Remember that kids under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish coffee shop in the world. The ground floor of this coffee shop looks the same as that of other coffee shops. But when you go to the first and second floors， you can see people drinking coffee when beautiful fish swim around their feet. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Every day， many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there？ Well， you need to follow some rules. First， you need to take off your shoes. Second， you have to clean your feet. Third， you can’t run after the fish. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 根据短文内容，回答问题。（第1～4小题答案不超过5个词） 1. What animals are there in Molly Coffee？ Dogs and cats. 2. Who can’t go to Bunny Coffee？ Kids under five. 3. Which floor of Amix Coffee is different？ The first and second floors. 4. How many rules are there in Amix Coffee？ Three. Dogs and cats. Kids under five. The first and second floors. Three. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 5. Which coffee shop do you like best？ Why？ I like Bunny Coffee best， because I like feeding rabbits.（言之有理即可） I like Bunny Coffee best， because I like feeding rabbits.（言之有理即可） 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 $$