Unit 1 Home 课件 2024-2025学年译林版(2024)七年级英语下册
2025-02-14
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第4课时 Integration
Unit 1 Home
01
课时新知特训
02
阅读提优特训
目
录
一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。
1. How far is it from the village to the easide (海边)?
2. It is a story about a boy weighing the elephant wisely with the help of some tones (石头).
3. Remember that kites rise against the ind (风), not with it.
4. Most pandas live in the forests and mountains of outhwest (西南) China.
seaside
stones
wind
Southwest
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5. Many people think pandas only eat amboo (竹子). In fact, they also like eating meat.
6. Tom, you shouldn’t throw rubbish onto the round (地面).
7. We went camping in a small village. There we put up our ents (帐篷) and sat under the moon.
8. These workers are so creative that they can build different houses with ood (木头).
9. - Why didn’t you open the door for me?
- I was washing clothes in the ath room (浴室). I didn’t hear the knock.
bamboo
ground
tents
wood
bathroom
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10. - Look! Can you often see colourful kites flying in the sky ?
- Sure. It is the best time to fly kites.
ky
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二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Among the relaxing (relax) places in Nantong, Binjiang Park is the most popular.
2. - What do you usually do at the weekend?
- I usually go fishing (fish).
relaxing
fishing
3. - How do you find your new house?
- It’s really nice and I like to hear the bird sing (sing) in the garden.
sing
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4. It is happy and interesting to play (play) games with them.
5. 易错题 One of my friends enjoys (enjoy) playing Chinese chess very much.
6. Simon plays football after school because sport can help him stay (stay) healthy.
7. Chinese Xuan Paper is made from some different materials (material).
8. My grandparents live with my parents and me, so we can take good (well) care of them.
to play
enjoys
stay
materials
good
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三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
smell dry ride hold up now and then take care of
1. The house was made of brick(砖), so it can hold up in such a strong wind.
2. Helen and Linda are not good at taking care of others. Sometimes they are too careless.
hold up
taking care of
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3. Don’t stay at home all the time. You’d better go out and relax now and then .
4. Hu Lan lives in a home like a tent and often rides a horse for fun.
5. When you use your computer, it’s better to keep your computer in a cool and dry room.
now and
then
rides
dry
smell dry ride hold up now and then take care of
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四、 单项选择。
( D )1. 易错题 - Short videos often make good teaching .
- Yes. Now many teachers use them to help during the class.
A. licenses B. experiences
C. points D. materials
( A )2. I lived in a small village the river. I often caught fish in it when I was young.
A. by B. in
C. at D. between
D
A
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( C )3. 易错题 - The coming strong wind will affect our city a lot. Schools will be closed for two days.
- Don’t worry. Our houses can in the wind. We had better stay at home and not go out.
A. come up B. put up
C. hold up D. rise up
( B )4. - Do you know how big the park is?
- Yes. The of the park is 60,000 square metres.
A. number B. area C. age D. price
C
B
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( C )5. - There’s a new fountain(喷泉) the city square.
- Let’s go to take a look this evening.
A. next to B. at the foot of
C. in the centre of D. far away from
( A )6. Betty, I am not good English. Can you help me English, please?
A. at; with B. at; at
C. with; with D. with; at
C
A
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( D )7. Our school will an art festival on the morning of May 29.
A. take B. feed C. keep D. hold
D
( B )8. - How hard-working the boy next door is!
- Yes. I often hear him books in the morning.
A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read
B
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五、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。
1. 那里的生活是自由和放松的, 随季节的变化而迁移很有意思。
Life there is free and relaxing , and it’s interesting to move with the seasons .
2. 海滩是一个可以放松和享受乐趣的好地方。
The beach is a great place to relax and have fun .
3. 我们喜欢下中国象棋。
We enjoy playing Chinese chess .
free and relaxing
to move with
the seasons
to relax and have fun
playing Chinese chess
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4. 我梦想中的家是一栋有三层楼的房子。
My dream home is a house with three floors.
5. 我住在中国西南部的一个山区。
I live in a mountain area of the south-west of China.
My dream home is a house with three floors.
I live in a mountain area of the south-west of China.
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六、 根据首字母提示完成短文。
Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for some, they choose to 1. remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up.
emember
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Du Yi, a Chinese miniature(微缩模型) artist, used to make models of historic 2. buildings . One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old 3. home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a 4. short video online, it went popular. So far, he has won 5. thousands of followers online.
uildings
ome
hort
housands
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Du often makes the miniature house 30 times smaller than its 6. re al size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers. He often visits the 7. villages to take a closer look at the details. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to 8. life ,” Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20,000 yuan.
“When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me 9. bac k to my childhood. Grandfather taught me how to 10. farm and make toys from things around us,” says Hao Wei, one of Du’s customers.
eal
illages
ife
ack
arm
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七、 完形填空。
Ten years ago, my family moved into our dream house, a very big home with seven rooms. It was a beautiful place, but as our children grew up, our feeling of togetherness(亲密无间) began to disappear 1 . In the big house, we sometimes seemed to be 2 to each other.
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One day, my daughter Hannah became sad about the 3 between the haves and the have-nots(富人和穷人). She wanted us to be “a family that does something good in the world, even if it’s a small thing”. My wife Joan asked her, “What can you 4 for this? Your house? Your room?” Hannah said yes to 5 . After talking it over as a family, we decided to sell our house and move to one that was half its size and price and give the money to poor people 6 need.
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To be honest, we were a little 7 at first. Would the new home be too small for us? 8 would we think we had given up too much? Two years later, I can tell you: It’s the 9 decision we have ever made. While we worked together on our family project, we became much closer. As Hannah said the other day, “We 10 how to really trust each other.”
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( C )1. A. widely B. easily C. slowly D. badly
( A )2. A. strangers B. speakers C. friends D. villagers
( B )3. A. role B. difference C. relation D. culture
( D )4. A. turn up B. take up C. look up D. give up
( A )5. A. both B. either C. neither D. all
( D )6. A. for B. on C. with D. in
( C )7. A. happy B. busy C. worried D. afraid
( B )8. A. But B. Or C. So D. If
( A )9. A. best B. worst C. biggest D. most
( D )10. A. created B. held C. invented D. learned
C
A
B
D
A
D
C
B
A
D
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八、 任务型阅读。
My dream home is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea.
The house is a smart house with a library. There are one million books in it! And I need a big 3-D TV in the living room. How cool it is to watch my favourite films on it! It is not too cold or too hot in the rooms. When I walk into a room, the lights come on. The house can keep itself clean.
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The house is a green house. There is a garden behind it. Many flowers are in it. And there is also a small lake in the garden. At weekends, I can watch fish swim around or fish by the lake.
The house is far from a city. But there is a mini airport in it, so I can fly to cities in my mini plane if I want to go shopping.
Does the house sound cool? Maybe in 20 years, my dream will come true.
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根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空一词)
My dream house
Not far from the 1. sea . It is made of 2. glass .
Transport: A mini 3. plane .
sea
glass
plane
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My dream house
A 4. library It has one 5. million books.
A 3-D TV Watching 6. films on it is cool.
Temperature It’s not too cold or too 7. hot .
The 8. lights They come on automatically(自动地).
A 9. garden Many flowers are in it.
A lake Watch 10. fish swim around or fish there.
library
million
films
hot
lights
garden
fish
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$$外刊阅读拓展
Unit 1 Home
一、 阅读理解。
海龟妮基
When I first got Nicky, a turtle(海龟), I was 10 years old, and she was about the size of a quarter. We’ve grown together(I’m now 80 and she weighs 5 pounds), and ▲ .
Nicky lives in the pool in the garden in summer, and has her own room and swimming pool in winter. She’s a sook(胆小鬼). She usually keeps her head in her shell, but she is far from cowardly(胆小的). She is really friendly and curious. As the star of the show for four kids and eight grandkids, she puts her head out of her shell to get a good look at her fans. Nicky loves eating the tomatoes and cakes the neighbours’ kids feed her, and she is even brave enough to take a mouthful of the dog’s food from time to time.
On her 50th birthday, we gave her a surprise party, with a gift any turtle would like to have: her own in-ground pool.
She is a good pet and a lifelong friend. She keeps all my secrets. Nicky was on my leg as we moved from home to home, and she will be there till the very end.
(素材来源: Reader’s Digest USA)
( D )1. 创新考法·还原信息 Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ”?
A. she is growing faster
B. she is smart and healthy
C. she is kind of dangerous
D. she has always been my best friend
D
( B )2. Where does Nicky usually stay in summer?
A. In her room.
B. In the garden.
C. In the neighbourhood.
D. In the writer’s room.
B
( C )3. Which of the following can best show that Nicky is brave?
A. She looks at her fans.
B. She eats the neighbours’ kids’ food.
C. She sometimes eats the dog’s food.
D. She usually keeps her head in her shell.
C
( B )4. What did Nicky get on her 50th birthday?
A. A toy pool.
B. An in-ground pool.
C. A big birthday cake.
D. A room of her own.
B
( A )5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A lifelong friend
B. A swimming pool
C. A surprising birthday
D. Keeping my secrets
A
二、 任务型阅读。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文,有两项是多余的。
A. Some dogs like going out to play.
B. They spent a lot of time with them.
C. They are too busy to stay with their dogs.
D. The owners then put the toys away for two years.
E. The dogs usually got the right toy 44% of the time.
F. They can remember even those they haven’t seen for a long time.
G. The smartest dogs could remember as many as nine of the old toys.
狗会记住自己的玩具
Some dogs have so many toys that it can be difficult for their owners to follow them. There is something special about dogs that might surprise you. According to research, some of our four-legged friends have the ability to remember the names of their toys. 1. F
F
The research involved(涉及) five dogs. Researchers firstly taught the dogs the names of 12 new toys. After a month, researchers tested the dogs to see if they could remember the names. 2. D
For the new study, each owner took the toys out of hiding. Then they put them on the floor alongside some other toys. The researchers watched with cameras while the owners said the names of the earlier hidden toys and asked the dogs to get them.
D
3. E Some of the dogs could get the right toy about 60% of the time. If the dogs forgot the names of their toys, researchers would believe that they could make the right choices(选择) 20.4% of the time-clearly by chance.
E
4. G Lead researcher Shany Dror told reporters that the study showed that the dogs kept the names of their toys in their long-term memory(长期记忆).
The research team said, “While some dogs can learn the names of objects, it still isn’t clear why others cannot.” Dror said the dogs that could learn the names often had kind owners. 5. B “The more time you spend with your dog, the more you will get back from your kindness,” she said.
(素材来源: The Week Junior USA)
G
B
奇妙世界
A clever dog cashes in on tricks
Leo, a cocker spaniel from Scotland, set a new record. Using his mouth, the dog picked up 23 coins and dropped them into a piggy bank in one minute, breaking the previous record of 18 coins. Leo’s owner, Emily Anderson, is a professional dog trainer. She told reporters Leo’s two years of training involved lots of treats and that the talented dog can also paint and play tennis. Anderson also said, “The proud dog seems to tell every person he meets, 'I’m a Guinness World Record holder. Pat me.'”
探索发现
Facts about Andean bears
Andean bears are an important part of the river ecosystem. They eat plants and sometimes void(排泄) the seeds at different elevations in the Andes Mountains as they move around. Those seeds grow into plants in the cloud forest. Water on the plants drips to the ground and forms streams that flow into the Amazon River.
$$第2课时 Reading
Unit 1 Home
01
课时新知特训
02
阅读提优特训
目
录
一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。
1. I want to move to a flat with a alcony (阳台) so that I can enjoy the sunshine.
2. People like natural and green iews (风景).
3. The ten-minute break between classes is important for students to play and elax (放松) themselves.
4. We spent a night in a small illage (村庄) last week.
balcony
views
relax
village
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5. There is a new arpet (地毯) on the floor between my bed and bookshelves.
6. Here are two trees. What else can you see in the yard (院子)?
7. We have a large number of ens (母鸡) and pigs on the farm.
8. - What do you think makes the birds fly to the outh ?
- The warm weather there.
carpet
yard
hens
south
9. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.
10. With the sound of fireworks and crackers(爆竹), we celebrate the Spring Festival every year.
iles
ireworks
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二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. In the southern (south) part of China, it is an old tradition to eat sanzi at the Qingming Festival.
2. Today is my grandfather’s ninety-ninth (ninety-nine) birthday.
3. - Where do you live?
- My family lives (live) near the beach. It is a very beautiful place.
southern
ninety-ninth
lives
4. The views (view) were so amazing that we even couldn’t believe our eyes.
views
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5. He loves to relax (relax) in the living room and chat with his friends.
6. Some old people have fun playing (play) Chinese chess so that they won’t feel lonely.
7. Look! My cousin Jim is collecting (collect) eggs in the yard.
8. In the school library, I can read a lot of interesting stories (story) from those books.
to relax
playing
is collecting
stories
9. The weekend is a perfect time to h ave (have) a BBQ in the garden.
10. Our school has colourful (colour) after-school clubs. We always have fun there.
to have
colourful
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三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
living room relax in the south of carpet be full of cotton
1. What do you usually do to help your child relax at the weekend?
2. Mr Chen likes reading and you can even find many books in his living room .
3. Look at the photo! The little girl standing on the carpet is my sister.
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4. In the world, China is the second-largest cotton producer(生产国).
5. Tengwang Pavilion(阁) is known as one of “the three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”.
cotton
in the south of
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share with during be busy night view have fun
6. Mary is a pretty girl with long black hair. She looks very beautiful.
7. On our last night in Shanghai, we enjoyed the night view of the Huangpu River.
8. Nancy always has fun playing football with her friend Kate at the weekend.
9. I enjoy making friends online. We often share our funny stories by email.
10. - Why are you at home? You should be at school now.
- I have eight days off during the National Day holiday this year.
with
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has fun
share
during
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四、 单项选择。
( D )1. 易错题 - Why do you come here alone?
- Because my parents their work.
A. are good at B. are strict with
C. are afraid of D. are busy with
D
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( C )2. Look! workers are making bikes. They have made five bikes.
A. Hundreds; hundreds
B. Hundred of; hundreds
C. Hundreds of; hundred
D. Hundreds; hundred
C
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( B )3. - is the City Square from here?
- It’s about 5 miles from here.
A. How long B. How far
C. How many D. How much
( D )4. My mother’s birthday is on of December.
A. the twenty-three B. twenty-third
C. twentieth-third D. the twenty-third
B
D
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( B )5. - Does Mrs Smith live that tall building?
- Yes. Her home is the first floor.
A. on; in B. in; on
C. on; on D. in; in
B
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( A )6. Look at the pictures. Which sentence is true?
A
A. The bench is between the two trees.
B. The bird is south-east of the football field.
C. The small boat is north-west of the bench.
D. The football field is in front of the three girls.
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( A )7. In spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to .
A. fly a kite B. water the flowers
C. collect eggs D. cook in the kitchen
( A )8. - Let the kids have fun in the pool by themselves!
- But I think an adult must an eye on them at all times to make sure of their safety.
A. keep B. collect C. live D. relax
A
A
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( C )9. - Did you see my pen? I left it on the table yesterday.
- Yes. It is over there. I used it and put it the phone.
A. in B. up
C. next to D. at
( D )10. You can hold different ideas and them with others. But always remember to choose the right way.
A. give B. hide C. afford D. share
C
D
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五、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。
1. 我喜欢在那里看城市的美景。
I like to look at the nice view of the city there.
2. 我通常和父母分享学校的故事。
I usually share the stories about school with my parents .
3. 我喜欢在客厅放松,边喝茶边聊天。
I like to relax in the living room and chat over a cup of tea.
4. 在忙季,我们这些孩子经常在田里帮忙。
During the busy season, we children often help in the field.
look at
nice view of the city
share the stories
with my parents
relax in the living room
chat over
During the busy season, we children often help in the field.
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5. 在烟花下,夜晚看起来明亮多彩。
The night looks bright and colourful under fireworks.
6. 我和我的家人住在一栋两层的房子里。
My family and I live in a house with two floors.
The night looks bright and colourful under fireworks.
My family and I live in a house with two floors.
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六、 语法填空。
Martin Harris and his family live in an interesting house. It’s 1. an unusual home-an eco-home. Eco-homes harm the environment very little. They use clean energy instead of fossil fuels like coal or oil.
an
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The eco-home is on a hill in Wales and 2. looks (look) like a house in a film. Half of the house is underground. Martin and 3. his (he) family began to build the house in March and moved in at the end of July. The house was very cheap to build. It has wooden floors, stone 4. walls (wall) and a skylight in the roof(屋顶). They get water from a river and they burn wood 5. to warm (warm) the house.
looks
his
walls
to warm
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Martin and his wife, Lara, were working in a forest when they decided to build their eco-home. They wanted to save energy 6. and live a green life. They thought their old house in the town was boring because it was the same as everyone 7. else’s (else) house. They wanted to live somewhere different and they liked the idea of 8. living (live) close to nature. Now they don’t want to live anywhere else. Martin’s family 9. really (real) love their home, 10. because it helps the planet. They always say, “How wonderful our house is!”
and
else’s
living
really
because
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七、 阅读理解。
The Beijing siheyuan is a traditional house in China. Si means the four directions(方向)-the east, west, south and north. He means that the house is like a Chinese character “口”.
The houses are built in a special way. A siheyuan has four parts-the main house, the side houses, the reverse-facing house(倒座房) and the screen wall.
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The house on the north side is the main house. The houses on the east side and the west side are side houses. The house on the south side is the reverse-facing house. The main house is usually for the old or the head of the family. The main house is often bigger and better than the other houses. The side houses are for the young. The kitchen and the study are often in the reverse-facing house. You can cook or read there.
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There is only one gate outside. Behind the gate is the screen wall. Chinese people usually make the screen wall very beautiful to keep themselves away from bad luck. A siheyuan helps a big family live together happily.
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( C )1. How many parts does a siheyuan have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( B )2. Where do young people live in a siheyuan?
A. In the main house.
B. In the side houses.
C. In the reverse-facing house.
D. Behind the gate.
C
B
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( C )3. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The history of the siheyuan
B. How to build a siheyuan
C. The Beijing siheyuan
D. A Chinese character
C
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八、 [热点素材] 任务型阅读。
移动房屋
What is a mobile home? A mobile home is a house that can move easily, such as a room that trucks can pull. Often, driving along, you can see some mobile homes high on the hill. Some stand under trees along a river or a lake.
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They’re wonderful homes. Sometimes they’re about 40 feet long, with two to five rooms, and you can find many things you need in them. When you get everything ready, such as parking your mobile home and connecting water, electricity power and telephones, you can enjoy yourself in it.
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These homes can be moved. However, sometimes their owners stay for years in one place, planting gardens, building walls and so on. Mobile homes are quite expensive. They usually cost 20,000 dollars. Why does a family choose to live in such a home? Well, it’s comfortable and there is no need to paint. What’s more, the fast increase(增长) in the number of mobile homes has something to do with the job uncertainty(不确定性). Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. If a factory closes down, you will be very worried about the house you can’t sell. However, if you have a mobile home, you can move easily.
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The greatest selling attraction(吸引) of these mobile homes is that they can be improved every year. If you are doing well, you may change a new mobile room just as you do with a car. There is a ready market for used ones, so the price of mobile homes is higher than that of cars.
Of course, there are some disadvantages(缺点) of mobile homes. The biggest one is that they will be cheaper and cheaper. If you have used your mobile home for many years, it will be very difficult to sell. Do you want to buy one mobile home?
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根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. What is a mobile home?
A house that can move easily.
2. When can you enjoy yourself in a mobile home?
When I get everything ready.
3. How much do mobile homes usually cost?
20,000 dollars.
4. What is the greatest selling attraction of these mobile homes?
They can be improved every year.
5. What do you think of living in a mobile home?
It is not comfortable./It makes travel easy.(言之有理即可)
A house that can move easily.
When I get everything ready.
20,000 dollars.
They can be improved every year.
It is not comfortable./It makes travel easy.(言之有理即可)
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$$第1课时 Welcome to the unit
Unit 1 Home
01
课时新知特训
02
阅读提优特训
目
录
一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。
1. - Did Tony tell you anything about Du Fu Thatched ottage (村舍)?
- Yes. The great poet Du Fu once lived there.
2. Lily and Annie are twins. They shared one edroom (卧室) before they went to the college.
3. Tina’s father is reading newspapers in the tudy (书房).
4. I used to live in a small own (镇) house with trees all around.
Cottage
bedroom
study
town
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5. The lat (公寓) has many floors and Mr Black lives on the second floor.
6. Our plane will take off. All the passengers, please turn off your mobile phones.
flat
obile
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二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
type hundreds of relax many put up talk about
1. Hundreds of people visited the Palace Museum on New Year’s Eve.
2. She looked relaxed , as if she didn’t have a worry in the world.
3. She is not tall enough to put up the picture. She needs a chair to stand on.
4. - Why does the song impress you most ?
- Because it tells us that we can do almost anything if we never give up.
Hundreds of
relaxed
put up
most
5. There are various types of disease.
types
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三、 单项选择。
( C )1. 易混题 - Are you from Guangdong, Jim?
- Yes, but Xuzhou has become my second .
A. house B. family C. home D. town
C
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( C )2. - Linda, what is your flat like?
-
A. It’s next to the classroom building.
B. We like doing sports in it.
C. It’s big and modern.
D. There is a playground in it.
C
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( A )3. What type of house is the house in the picture?
A. The town house.
B. The cottage.
C. The mobile home.
D. The modern flat.
A
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( B )4. 易混题 - What does the sign the wall say?
- It says the shop closes at nine in the evening.
A. in B. on C. at D. under
( B )5. - Look! The library is so ! You can almost see robots everywhere.
- You are right. It’s easy to find what we need.
A. clean B. modern
C. bright D. big
B
B
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( B )6. 易错题 My hometown is really beautiful, and there are lots of small villages the west of the town.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
( B )7. - Why are you so happy, Mike?
- Because I have a bedroom now.
A. on my own B. of my own
C. my own D. in my own
B
B
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( C )8. - Jason, could you please this notice?
- No problem! I will do it right now.
A. put on B. put off
C. put up D. put out
( A )9. My friend and I will go somewhere when the summer vacation begins.
A. relaxing B. relaxed
C. boring D. bored
C
A
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( C )10. (2024·桂林模拟)- We plan to see a film this weekend. Would you like to come along?
- It’s my favourite.
A. No, I don’t. B. I’m afraid I can’t.
C. That’s nice. D. Sorry, I wouldn’t.
C
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四、 (2024·天津改编)根据首字母提示完成短文。
Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters(遮蔽物) which were built in trees. These “homes” were only used as temporary(临时的) shelters to 1. protect them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called “cave people”.
rotect
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These “cave people” usually lived in small groups and life was not 2. easy for them. They had to move from place to place to search for 3. food . They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find 4. anything to eat, they would leave to find another proper place. Their tools were very 5. simple . They ate raw(生的) food until they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark(树皮) of trees or the skins of animals to 6. cover their bodies.
asy
ood
nything
imple
over
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However, the lives of the “cave people” changed. They collected the seeds(种子) of wild plants that 7. grew in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of farm 8. animals for milk, meat and skins. They became 9. farmers and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became 10. larger than before as they lived more settled(固定的) lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed quickly. The “cave people” began to be civilized(文明的).
rew
nimals
armers
arger
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五、 [核心素养] 完形填空。
人与社会——和谐家庭
John’s family moved into their new house a week ago. He didn’t like his bedroom and the ugly wallpaper had to go! When he pulled it off, he saw some 1 on the wall: 101477-02:00-4.5 ft.
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They seemed like a code. John 2 what the numbers meant and who had written them. The first group of numbers might be the date. Could the wallpaper be 3 October 14, 1977? How about the second group?
“John, come here,” Dad called him in the backyard. John ran out and saw a sundial(日晷) there. The sun cast(投射) a shadow across it, showing almost 4 o’clock.
“They could be time!” John said 5 . He ran to his bedroom and looked at the wall. “But I don’t understand the 6 part.”
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Dad smiled, “Back in the 1970s, people used feet to measure(测量) things, 7 '4.5 ft' might be four and a half feet. Let’s 8 what’s four and a half feet away from the sundial in the direction of two o’clock.” Then John walked step by step to measure the distance.
“Do you think anybody 9 treasure here?” asked John.
“There’s only one way to know it,” replied Dad. They started to dig. 10 , John’s shovel hit something. John knelt down and pulled out an old box. Inside it was a 11 labeled(标记) “1977”.
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Then Mum brought an old tape recorder, put in the tape and played. After a few seconds, a 12 started speaking. “Hello, I’m Jane. I’m 10 years old. It’s October 14, 1977, and this is my time capsule(胶囊). I hope 13 who finds it one day will enjoy the music of the 1970s!”
“I knew this song!” Mum shouted and began 14 . John laughed and danced along with her.
“I’ll hide my own time capsule with my favourite CDs, like Jane,” said John. It was the moment when John discovered the fun in his new house. Things could be old, but the memories behind them were 15 .
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( B )1. A. photos B. numbers C. paintings D. holes
( A )2. A. wondered B. remembered
C. realized D. discovered
( D )3. A. before B. by C. for D. from
( B )4. A. one B. two C. four D. five
( C )5. A. angrily B. worriedly C. excitedly D. patiently
( C )6. A. first B. middle C. last D. main
( D )7. A. but B. if C. or D. so
( B )8. A. think about B. find out C. write down D. go over
B
A
D
B
C
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D
B
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( C )9. A. lost B. stole C. hid D. sold
( A )10. A. Suddenly B. Exactly C. Luckily D. Recently
( D )11. A. card B. letter C. CD D. tape
( B )12. A. man B. girl C. woman D. boy
( C )13. A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody
( A )14. A. singing B. playing C. crying D. writing
( B )15. A. different B. valuable
C. popular D. traditional
C
A
D
B
C
A
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六、 阅读理解。
I’m Sally. Welcome to my home. This is my study. It’s on the second floor near my bedroom. There is a big desk in the middle of my study. A computer is on my desk. Sometimes I watch movies and listen to music on it and sometimes I need to do English homework on it. There is also a lamp on the desk. My English book is on my desk now. Open it and you can see a bookmark in it. It’s a present from my good friend. There is a photo of my family on the wall. I like it very much, because it’s about the day my parents celebrated my birthday. There is also a clock next to the photo.
Oh, it’s 6 p. m. My mum is calling us to dinner. Let’s go downstairs to the dining room to have a big dinner.
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( D )1. Sally doesn’t on the computer.
A. watch movies B. listen to music
C. do homework D. play games
( B )2. The underlined word “bookmark” is Picture .
A. B. C. D.
D
B
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( A )3. Sally likes the photo on the wall because .
A. it’s about the day her parents celebrated her birthday
B. it’s a present from her good friend
C. it’s a beautiful picture of her mum
D. it’s a present for her good friend
A
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( C )4. The dining room in Sally’s house is .
A. next to the study
B. near Sally’s bedroom
C. on the first floor
D. on the second floor
C
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$$第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation
Unit 1 Home
01
课时新知特训
02
语法专题特训
03
语音专题特训
目
录
04
阅读提优特训
一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。
1. Some schools are trying to use no plastic to make their schools “er o (零) plastic”.
2. The traditional Chinese lunar alendar (日历) divides a year into 24 solar terms.
3. illions (百万) of people live in Tianjin.
4. China has an area of about 9,600,000 quare (平方) kilometres.
zero
calendar
Millions
square
5. Chinese has the largest number of speakers because of its large population.
umber
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二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
hundreds of thousand take pictures in area lunar metre
1. - What is the boy over there doing?
- He is taking pictures with his new phone.
2. Our new flat has an area of 120 square metres . It also has a big balcony.
3. He has about three thousand pictures on his phone.
4. China is the third biggest country in area in the world.
5. There are h undreds of interesting books and we all enjoy reading them.
taking pictures
metres
thousand
in area
hundreds of
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三、 用所给数词的适当形式填空。
1. Jack and Jill are in the third grade. They are Grade Three students.(three)
2. - How old is your sister?
- She is ten (tenth) years old this year.
third
Three
ten
3. - When were your parents born?
- They were born in the nineteen nineties (ninety).
nineties
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4. - What’s the date today?
- It’s the twelfth (twelve) of January.
5. There are five students in the class-room now. Tom is the fifth to come into the classroom.(five)
6. Today is the second day I came to this school, but I have made two friends.(two)
twelfth
five
fifth
second
two
7. A great writer won the Nobel Prize in Literature in his fifti es (fifty).
8. - Which floor do you live on?
- I live on the ninth floor, nine floors below you.(nine)
fifties
ninth
nine
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四、 单项选择。
( C )1. (2024·海口模拟)Parents should give their children a(n) chance and encourage them to try again.
A. two B. twice
C. second D. another
( A )2. Please turn to Page and look at the picture.
A. Forty; third B. Fortieth; third
C. Forty; three D. Fortieth; three
C
A
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( C )3. - Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your birthday.
- Oh, thank you, my dear!
A. forty B. fourteen
C. fortieth D. fourth
C
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( C )4. 易错题 There are of students in this school, but only of them are girls.
A. hundreds; two hundreds
B. hundred; two hundreds
C. hundreds; two hundred
D. hundred; two hundred
C
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( A )5. (2024·酒泉模拟)- I really don’t know how to read the number “62,132”. Can you help me?
- I’m glad to. It reads .
A. sixty-two thousand one hundred and thirty-two
B. sixty-two thousands one hundred and thirty-two
C. sixty-two thousand and one hundred and thirty-two
D. sixty-two thousands and one hundred and thirty-two
A
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( C )6. (2024·东营) I am child in my family. I have an elder brother and a younger sister.
A. one B. the first
C. the second D. the third
C
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( A )7. (2024·宿迁市泗阳县模拟)Nowadays, people like this kind of phone better, and about of them are adults.
A. a number of; four-fifths
B. a number of; four-fifth
C. the number of; four-fifths
D. the number of; four-five
A
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五、 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出音节数量与其他三个不同的一项。
( C )1. A. fun B. hall C. tired D. true
( D )2. A. enjoy B. city C. money D. balcony
( B )3. A. beautiful B. careful C. wonderful D. family
( C )4. A. places B. boxes C. relaxes D. prices
( C )5. A. parents B. flowers C. villages D. houses
C
D
B
C
C
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六、 语法填空。
I’m Jeff from the UK. I have two 1. children (child). My daughter is 17 and my son is 12. Now our house seems to get smaller as they get bigger. So we want to sell some of our 2. things (thing) in a yard sale that we don’t use any more. And we will give the money to others 3. in need.
children
things
in
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We have already cleared out many things. My son was 4. a little sad at first. Although he hasn’t played with 5. his (he) toys for a long time, he still wanted to be with them that had sweet memories. For example, he has owned the green train and railway set since his 6. fifth (five) birthday. Also, he played with it almost every weekend till he was about eight. At the same time, he didn’t want 7. to lose (lose) his toy plane either. He always 8. says (say) when he grows up, he wants to be a pilot(飞行员). My daughter was more understanding, though she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
a
his
fifth
to
lose
says
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As for my wife, she didn’t want to give up her nice dresses. 9. But they are too small for her. To be honest, I wouldn’t like to lose my football shirts either. But I am getting old now.
Welcome to Jeff’s yard sale and we take this yard sale 10. carefully (care). If you have some old things that you can’t use any more, please join us.
But
carefully
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七、 完形填空。
I want to have a beautiful house. It is very 1 and clean. It is near the 2 . I can watch the sea and 3 volleyball on the beach. My grandparents live with us in this big house. 4 room is 5 the first floor. I always chat with them and help them 6 some housework at weekends. On the 7 floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family 8 will have 9 there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and chat with my friends there.
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The furniture in my house is all made of wood. It is good 10 my health. I like 11 to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends to 12 here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s 13 . very big and clean.
There is a big and nice 14 behind the big house. There are many flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can 15 freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.
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( B )1. A. small B. big C. long D. wide
( B )2. A. river B. sea C. ground D. school
( A )3. A. play B. draw C. write D. walk
( A )4. A. Their B. Her C. Our D. Your
( B )5. A. in B. on C. with D. of
( C )6. A. put B. take C. do D. say
( D )7. A. fourth B. third C. first D. second
( A )8. A. members B. dogs C. food D. sons
( B )9. A. pets B. dinner C. sports D. lessons
B
B
A
A
B
C
D
A
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( D )10. A. at B. in C. with D. for
( A )11. A. listening B. leading C. writing D. doing
( C )12. A. look for B. clean C. come D. leave
( A )13. A. also B. too C. either D. but
( A )14. A. garden B. park C. zoo D. street
( A )15. A. swim B. dance C. read D. run
D
A
C
A
A
A
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八、 任务型阅读。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文,有两项是多余的。
A. More chores on weekends can be helpful
B. And remember to clean the pet’s room often
C. try to help with the chores around the house
D. Spend more time together
E. do the dishes and then make sure of putting them away
F. Take care of the pet in your family
G. Pick up books and toys in your room too
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Some students don’t like doing chores. But just think of how hard your parents are. Every day, your parents do a lot of work around the house to keep things clean and tidy. If you want to repay(报答) them, 1. C . Here are some things you can help with.
Always clean your room. In fact, there are lots of things to do in your own room. Make your bed and fold your clothes to keep them tidy. 2. G . Get them off the floor and find some places to put them away.
C
G
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Help out around the house. Before a meal, help your parents to set the table. After the meal, 3. E . Be careful not to hurt yourself when doing the chores. Cleaning the floor is also important after a meal.
4. F . Sometimes our parents might keep a pet dog or cat. It’s a good idea to help them to look after it. Like you, a pet needs to eat well every day. So you should make sure that you feed it on time. 5. B . If possible, take the pet for a walk sometimes. The pet is part of your family, so spend some time playing with it.
E
F
B
一
二
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五
六
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$$写作专项提优
Unit 1 Home
01
佳作赏析
02
素材积累
03
写作演练
目
录
学校举行“My dream home”设计比赛,请你根据提示, 用英语介绍你的梦想家园。
居住环境 绿树成荫;鸟语花香
房间设计 ……(楼层、房间、原因)
花园设计 ……(设施及原因)
要求:1. 内容完整,适当发挥。
2. 表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑。
3. 不少于80词。
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My dream home
My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around it. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing.❶
There are two floors in my house. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a house cinema. I can have meals and watch films at the same time. On the first floor, there are six bedrooms. My friends can come and stay with me together at the weekend.
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There is a big garden behind my house. In the garden there is a bench and a table. I can read books there when I’m free.❷ There is also a pool with a lot of fish in it. It is relaxing to see fish swim around.❸
This is my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life.
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[名师点评] 本文是一篇记叙文。本文时态为一般现在时。文章结构清晰,要点齐全。全文分为四个段落。
第一段紧扣主题,介绍了梦想家园的周围环境, 句型①使环境描写生动形象。
第二段具体介绍了部分内部设计及原因, 条理清晰,层次分明。
第三段介绍了花园设计。作者通过句型②和句型③描绘了惬意休闲的生活状态。
最后一段点题升华。
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[开头句]
1. My dream home is a house with seven rooms in it.
2. It has two floors.
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[中间句]
1. On the ground floor, you can see a sofa in the living room.
2. There is a fridge in it.
3. In front of my house, there is a nice garden.
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[结尾句]
1. That’s my dream home.
2. I hope you can visit it soon.
3. Would you like to share yours with me?
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[名言警句]
1. There is no place like home.
没有地方比得上家。
2. A tree may grow thousands of metres high, but its leaves fall back to the roots.
树高千丈,叶落归根。
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请根据你校校刊有关“Dream home”的征稿内容写一篇英语短文来设计你自己的梦想家园。
In TEENS MAG, we like to share ideas about anything you are interested in. This month we want you to write about your dream home.
* What is your dream home like?
* How many rooms are there in your dream home and what are they?
* What things are in it?
...
要求:1. 文章要涵盖所有要点,可以适当发挥。
2. 词数不少于80,文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
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[思路点拨] 1. 文体:记叙文。2. 时态:一般现在时。3. 人称:以第三人称为主。
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[写作提纲]
Para. 1 开篇点题
整体介绍 My dream home is a house with ...
Para. 2 具体介绍房间
布局和设施 On the ground floor ...
There is/are ...
In front of my house ...
Para. 3 总结并呼
应主题 That’s my dream home.
Would you like ...
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[妙笔生花]
I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream home. My dream home is a house with seven rooms in it.
My dream home
is a house with seven rooms in it.
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On the ground floor, you can see a sofa in the living room. Beside the living room is the kitchen. There is a large fridge and a cupboard in it. There is a large dinner table in the dining room. On the first floor, there is a study and three bedrooms. There is a large bookcase in the study. I have my own bedroom and there is a bathroom in it. In front of my house is a nice garden with many flowers. How beautiful the flowers are!
That’s my dream home. Would you like to share yours with me?
On the ground floor, you can see a sofa in the living room. Beside the living room is the kitchen. There is a large fridge and a cupboard in it. There is a large dinner table in the dining room. On the first floor, there is a study and three bedrooms. There is a large bookcase in the study. I have my own bedroom and there is a bathroom in it. In front of my house is a nice garden with many flowers. How beautiful the flowers are!
That’s my dream home. Would you like to share yours with me?
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$$听力专项提优
Unit 1 Home
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
( B )1. What’s Lily’s favourite room in her house?
A. B. C.
B
( C )2. What does Millie’s uncle do?
A. B. C.
( C )3. What are they going to do this Sunday?
A. B. C.
C
C
( B )4. How much bread does the girl need?
A. Three pieces.
B. Four pieces.
C. Seven pieces.
( B )5. How much will the woman pay for the apples and the oranges?
A. Four yuan.
B. Five yuan.
C. Six yuan.
B
B
( B )6. What does David think of travelling by air?
A. Cheap and safe.
B. Fast but expensive.
C. Fast and cheap.
( A )7. Why did Mrs Li say sorry?
A. Because she didn’t know she was speaking too fast.
B. Because she thought she was speaking too fast.
C. Because she knew his English was rather poor.
B
A
( B )8. Where’s Lucy going?
A. To the theatre.
B. To the hospital.
C. To the museum.
( C )9. What does Uncle Wang mean?
A. Jack wants to have the computer.
B. Jack can’t repair the computer.
C. Jack may repair the computer.
B
C
( A )10. Who will have the birthday party?
A. The girl.
B. The boy.
C. Their classmate.
A
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
( C )11. Who does the woman want to speak to?
A. Mary.
B. The man.
C. Pat.
C
( B )12. What’s the woman’s telephone number?
A. 4740644.
B. 6674044.
C. 6374404.
B
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题,请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
Sharing a bedroom
Things in it There are two beds, two desks with 13 on them and one bookcase.
Millie She likes reading her favourite books in the bedroom 14 .
Shirley She 15 offers to help with cleaning.
( A )13. A. lamps B. telephones C. computers
( B )14. A. every day B. at weekends C. on Friday
( C )15. A. often B. sometimes C. never
A
B
C
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
( C )16. How many people live in Lily’s town?
A. Less than a hundred.
B. Three hundred.
C. Four hundred.
( B )17. What’s the bridge like?
A. New. B. Old. C. Golden.
C
B
( A )18. Where is the supermarket?
A. On Golden Street.
B. Across the river.
C. Beside the cinema.
( B )19. Where is the cinema?
A. Near the supermarket.
B. In another town.
C. Beside Lily’s house.
A
B
( C )20. When does Lily usually go to see a film?
A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.
C
$$
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