Unit 3 My hometown单元测试（苏州专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（江苏专用，译林版2024）

Unit 3 My hometown单元测试（苏州专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。   Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 1 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 2 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 3 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 4 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 5 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 6 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 7 people is exciting. When your trip 8 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 9 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 10 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 1．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 2．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 3．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 4．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 5．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 6．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 7．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 8．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 9．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 10．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文简述了去花都的旅行指南，包括景点和美食推荐。 1．句意：在这里你会发现许多美丽的名胜古迹。 noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；beautiful美丽的；narrow狭窄的。根据“The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go…”可知是又许多美丽的名胜。故选C。 2．句意：如果你喜欢游乐设施或登山，可以前往芙蓉度假村。 hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；agree同意；imagine想象。根据“You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort…”可知，你想去芙蓉度假村的前提是你喜欢游乐设施或登山。故选B。 3．句意：现代商店旁边可能会有含有趣历史的古老建筑。 games游戏；music音乐；history历史；activities活动。根据“There might be old buildings with interesting…”可知，古老的建筑有着很多历史。故选C。 4．句意：尝试参观花都的当地市场。 markets市场；parks公园；museums博物馆；gardens花园。根据“Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks.”可知，只有去市场才能买到玩具或零食。故选A。 5．句意：品尝当地美食是花都旅行的一大亮点。 Seeing看；Cooking烹饪；Smelling闻；Tasting品尝。根据“…local food is a big highlight in Huadu.”可知，当地的食物是用来品尝的。故选D。 6．句意：你可以品尝美味的粤菜，例如点心或馄饨面。 delicious美味的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；cheap便宜的。根据“Each dish is different and nice.”可知，每种菜肴都很美味。故选A。 7．句意：学习新单词并用它们与人们交谈是很令人兴奋的。 care for关心；talk to谈论；laugh at嘲笑；take in吸收。根据“You might learn to say ‘Ni Hao’ which means hello in Chinese.”可知，学了新的单词可以尝试和当地人交谈，这很有趣。故选B。 8．句意：当你的旅行结束时，你将带着许多故事回家。 lasts持续；changes改变；starts开始；ends结束。根据“…you’ll return home with lots of stories.”可知，返回家乡时就是结束旅行时。故选D。 9．句意：事实上，在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 Really真的；Luckily幸运地；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”以及后文可知，此处用In fact，表示总结此次旅行收获的感受。故选C。 10．句意：在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 lesson课程；plan计划；journey旅行；work工作。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”可知，来花都是一次旅行。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some travel information A week in Thailand Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay. Rooms only at the Regent Chalet. £160 Tel: 087-1664-0273 A family trip in Florida Seven nights at the West gate Inn, Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. £450 Tel: 080-0294-8844 The farmhouse in Majorca A seven night’s stay for up to six people at Can Corso, next to S’ Horta. Accommodation (住宿) isn’t included. Arrive on March 14. £36 Tel: 084-5800-8080 A family trip in Morocco An eight-day hike in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. £260 Tel: 087-1230-8512 11．Which phone number will Mr Brown call if he wants to go to Morocco? A．087-1664-0273. B．087-1230-8512. C．080-0294-8844. 12．Where should Frank and his five friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible? A．Thailand. B．Morocco. C．Majorca. 13．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information? A．During the stay in Florida, you can get free meals. B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days. C．Can Corso is not far from S’ Horta. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【导语】本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。 11．细节理解题。根据表中“A family trip in Morocco”部分的“Tel.: 087-1230-8512”可知，如果布朗先生想去摩洛哥，他可以打087-1230-8512。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据表中价格可知，“The farmhouse in Majorca”的价格最便宜，所以六个人去Majorca花钱最少。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据表中“A family trip in Florida”部分的内容可知，未提到吃饭是免费的。故选A。 B In the village of Liuke in China, houses are made of dark bricks (砖) and red windows. They stand there among tall and green trees. Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture. “This is just beautiful,” says Zhao Mingzhuo, a tourist from east China’s Zhejiang Province. “The kids get to enjoy the fields here, the old enjoy the quiet environment, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.” Liuke is one of the ancient villages that lie beside the Wanquan River in Hainan. The Wanquan River is 163 kilometers long and runs through an area of more than 3,600 square kilometers. A classic Chinese folk song sings in praise (赞扬) of the clear water of the river. And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history. In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to pass by this village. Then the village became a stopover (中转站) for tourists, so it got its name, Liuke. In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract as many tourists as possible to the village. People have opened many sightseeing programs. Now the village has not only attracted tourists, but also helped villagers stay. In this way, the village can develop move quickly. 14．Tourists can ______ in Liuke village. A．plant tall and green trees B．enjoy the modern buildings C．take a boat trip up the Wangquan River D．see houses made of dark bricks and red windows 15．What’s Zhao Mingzhuo’s attitude (态度) to travelling to Liuke village? A．Supportive. B．Silly. C．Disagreeable. D．Unknown. 16．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where Liuke village lies. B．How Liuke village got its name. C．Why Liuke village becomes popular. D．What Liuke village used to look like. 17．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To introduce an ancient village. B．To hope to get help from tourists. C．To tell a story about an old village. D．To show natural beauty and rich culture. 【答案】14．D 15．A 16．B 17．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国的一个著名乡村——留客村。 14．细节理解题。根据“In the village of Liuke in China, houses are made of dark bricks (砖) and red windows.”可知，游客在留客村能看到由黑砖和红窗建成的房子，故选D。 15．观点态度题。根据“‘This is just beautiful,’ says Zhao Mingzhuo…It’s quite a good experience here.”可知，赵明卓认为留客村漂亮且体验好，对来此旅游持支持态度，故选A。 16．主旨大意题。根据“In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages…so it got its name, Liuke.”可知，第四段主要讲述留客村因过去是游客中转站而得名，故选B。 17．推理判断题。通读全文，文章对留客村建筑特色、游客体验、位置、名字由来及发展等多方面的描述，文章目的是介绍这个古老村庄，故选A。 C The Silk Road has been an important way of connecting the East and West since the Han dynasty about 2,000 years ago. Its name is from the great trade in Chinese silk carried along the route. It is meaningful for trade and culture. It helps the cities and towns along it develop faster. Cheng Yaodong, a part-time tourist guide of Liupanshan, has told hundreds of tourists about the history and folklore (民俗) of Xiaoguan Pass in Liupanshan Mountain. He also likes to present tourists with ancient poems on the subject of Xiaoguan Pass. These poems told stories of the homesickness of the soldiers, the eagerness of the merchants (商人) to return home and the beauty of the scenery. In 2005, a park modelled after the ancient Xiaoguan Pass was built 36 kilometres south of Guyuan City, where tens of thousands of visitors have left their footprints ever since. About 55 km north of Guyuan City lies another Silk Road tourist attraction, the Xumishan Grottoes (石窟). Located on the northern road of the eastern section of the ancient Silk Road, the Xumishan Grottoes is one of China’s top ten grotto sites. It was listed by the World Monuments Fund as one of the 100 most endangered architectural and cultural sites in the world. By popularizing (普及) the ancient Silk Road culture, the local tourism and economy have developed much faster than before. 18．According to the first paragraph, we know that the Silk Road ________. A．connects all the directions of the world B．gets its name from the grottoes C．creates a lot of meaningful cultures D．is helpful to the local development 19．Which of the following situations can match the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Cheng Yaodong wears clothes made of silk. B．Cheng Yaodong stands among the tourists. C．Cheng Yaodong stands in front of the TV. D．Cheng Yaodong writes some poems. 20．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The park was built according to the ancient Xiaoguan Pass. B．The Xumishan Grottoes is 55 km south of Guyuan City. C．The Xumishan Grottoes doesn’t need much protection. D．The Xumishan Grottoes is the tenth biggest grotto site. 21．The text is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A．business B．health C．culture D．sport 【答案】18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路上的固原市利用当地的文化遗产发展旅游业，从而带动经济发展的相关信息。 18．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It helps the cities and towns along it develop faster.”可知，丝绸之路对当地的发展有帮助。故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据第二段的介绍可知，他作为当地的导游，向游客介绍当地历史和民俗，并展示一些诗歌，可推断出B选项“他站在游客当中的情形”与本段主旨匹配。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In 2005, a park modelled after the ancient Xiaoguan Pass was built 36 kilometres south of Guyuan City, where tens of thousands of visitors have left their footprints ever since.”可知，公园是按照古代萧关的样式建成的。故选A。 21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是固原市的文化与旅游业。故选C。 D Behind the screen, students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets (皮影木偶) step onto the “stage (舞台)” while the 71-year-old Liu Aibang is singing. The “stage” is actually a cloth screen with light from behind. Those students in front of the stage are playing music on drums, suona and other instruments (乐器). This is a Daoqing Shadow Puppetry class at Longdong University. Except (除了) Liu, the other performers (表演者) of the show are all college students. Starting in the Han Dynasty, Daoqing Shadow Puppetry has been in the national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录) since 2006. For years, shadow plays were popular with people of all ages. However, with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s, many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living. But Liu chose to stay on to protect the art. One day in 2020, Liu got a phone call from Zhao Zhixue, head of the music school at Longdong University. Zhao told him that the school planned to introduce Daoqing Shadow Puppetry into college classrooms. “We want to make the young student interested in intangible cultural heritage,” said Zhao. Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college. He came to school twice a week, teaching a two-hour class each time. Liu hopes to train more young people. “Just as true love is not a one-man show, carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts (努力) from both the old and the young,” Liu said. 22．How do students make shadow puppets step onto the “stage”? A．By singing beautiful songs. B．By using thin straight pieces of wood. C．By using a cloth screen with light from behind. D．By playing music on drums, suona and other instruments. 23．What do you know about Liu Aibang according to the passage? A．He played music in front of the stage. B．He found other jobs to make a good living. C．He was head of the music school at Longdong University. D．He gave lessons in the university twice a week as a part-time teacher. 24．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Every class in the university takes two hours. B．All the performers sit in front of the stage when performing shadow plays. C．Daoqing Shadow Puppetry became more and more popular in the late 1980s. D．It was not easy for performers to make a good living by performing shadow plays. 25．What do Liu’s words mean at the end of the passage? A．People shouldn’t give the show on their own. B．Some college students don’t really love Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. C．Both the old and the young like Daoqing Shadow Puppetry very much. D．We need to make both the old and the young interested in Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. 【答案】22．B 23．D 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了刘爱帮及陇东学院为保护和传承道情皮影戏所作的努力。 22．细节理解题。根据“Behind the screen, students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets...”可知是通过使用细直的木头。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college. He came to school twice a week, teaching a two-hour class each time”可知作为兼职教师，他每周在大学里授课两次。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据“However, with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s, many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living”可知随着电影和电视剧在20世纪80年代后期越来越受欢迎，许多表演者转向其他工作以维持良好的生活，所以表演者通过表演皮影戏来维持生计并不容易。故选D。 25．词句猜测题。根据“Just as true love is not a one-man show, carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts (努力) from both the old and the young”可知正如真爱不是一个人的表演一样，弘扬文化遗产需要老人和年轻人共同努力，所以我们需要让老年人和年轻人都对道情皮影戏感兴趣。故选D。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Guangzhou is the capital city of Guangdong Province in southeast China. It’s one of the largest cities in China. 26 , because you can see the trees and flowers everywhere. If (如果) you come to Guangzhou, you will see many high buildings, wide roads and beautiful gardens. 27 , such as Beijing Road Walking Street, Haizhu Square, Yuexiu Park, Baiyun Mountain and so on. You can have lots of fun here. The weather here is different from that of many cities in the north of China. 28 . And there is lots of rain in spring and summer. 29 . Because Guangzhou is famous for its dim sum (点心). And we can eat dim sum any where in Guangzhou. Guangzhou is a civilized (文明的) city. 30 . They’re friendly and like to help. Welcome to Guangzhou. I believe you’ll have a wonderful time here. A．Most people here are very kind B．Guangzhou is a beautiful place C．The trip to Guangzhou will be special D．Many people say “Eating in Guangzhou” E．It’s warm in winter and very hot in summer F．You can see many tall buildings on the streets G．Here are many interesting places in Guangzhou 【答案】26．B 27．G 28．E 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文主要从地理，天气，旅游，美食等方面介绍了广州的情况。 26．根据“because you can see the trees and flowers everywhere.”可知，此处应是说广州非常美丽，B项“广州市一个美丽的地方”符合语境，故选B。 27．根据“such as Beijing Road Walking Street, Haizhu Square, Yuexiu Park, Baiyun Mountain and so on”可知，这里介绍了一些景点，G项“广州有许多有趣的地方”符合语境，故选G。 28．根据上文“The weather here is different from that of many cities in the north of China.”可知，这里是介绍广州的天气，E项“冬天很暖和，夏天很热”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据下文“Because Guangzhou is famous for its dim sum (点心). ”可知，介绍的是美食，D项“很多人说‘吃在广州’”符合语境，故选D。 30．根据下文“They’re friendly and like to help.”可知，这里介绍的是人们非常友好，A项“这里的大多数人都很善良”符合语境，故选A。 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．The Great Wall is one of the seven (奇迹) of the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界上七大奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，可数名词，one of后跟复数名词。故填wonders。 32．My home is two (千米) away from my school. 【答案】kilometers/kilometres 【详解】句意：我的家距离学校有两千米。表示“千米”的单位词应该使用“kilometer/kilometre”。空前有two修饰，用其复数形式，故填kilometers/kilometres。 33．The (塔) is very tall and you can see the whole city from it. 【答案】tower 【详解】句意：这座塔非常高，你可以从上面看到整个城市。塔“tower”，名词，根据“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填tower。 34．The exchange students are very excited to visit the famous (宫殿) in Beijing. 【答案】palace 【详解】句意：交换生们非常兴奋地参观北京的著名宫殿。宫殿“palace”，名词，前有定冠词the表示特指，要用单数。故填palace。 35．It took the a Chinese people many years to finish building the Great Wall. 【答案】(a)ncient 【详解】句意：修建长城花费了古代中国人民很多年的时间。根据“It took the…Chinese people many years to finish building the Great Wall.”及首字母提示可知，此处为ancient“古代的”，表示古代中国人民，修饰“Chinese people”，在句中作定语。故填(a)ncient。 36．There is a river b Tom’s school and his home, so he has to go to school by boat every day. 【答案】(b)etween 【详解】句意：汤姆的学校和他家之间有一条河，所以他每天必须坐船去上学。根据“so he has to go to school by boat every day”及首字母提示可知，坐船去上学，应是学校和他家之间有一条河，between…and…“在……和……之间”，是固定词组。故填(b)etween。 37．Jack’s parents usually d to work from Monday to Friday. 【答案】(d)rive 【详解】句意：杰克的父母通常从周一到周五开车上班。根据“to work”和首字母可知，此处指开车上班，drive“驾驶，开车”，动词；再根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“Jack’s parents”为名词复数，故动词用原形。故填(d)rive。 38．S I take my pet cat with me when we have a picnic the day after tomorrow? 【答案】(S)hall 【详解】句意：后天我们野餐时，我可以带我的宠物猫一起去吗？根据“...I take my pet cat with me...?”及首字母提示可知，此处表示我是否可以带我的宠物猫一起去，shall“可以”，表示请求，情态动词。故填(S)hall。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 full of    twelve     hope     prepare     fresh Spring returns to the world, and everything comes back to life. It’s the best season to plant trees. On the 39 of March every year, we celebrate a special festival-Tree Planting Day. People of all ages have fun 40 different kinds of young trees for that day. It’s a day to plant trees with our friends, family or even by ourselves. Trees make the parks, schools and communities 41 green and life. They also make the air 42 and give homes to animals. We take care of the trees until they grow up to be strong. When we plant a tree, we’re not just planting a tree. We are planting 43 for a better tomorrow. We work together, learn about nature(大自然)and make our country more beautiful! 【答案】39．twelfth 40．preparing 41．full of 42．fresh 43．hope 【导语】本文主要介绍了三月十二日植树节。 39．句意：每年三月十二日，我们庆祝一个特殊的节日——植树节。根据空前定冠词the，结合选项可知空处应填序数词，表示第几个月。twelve的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。 40．句意：各种年龄的人都喜欢为那一天准备不同种类的小树。根据“different kinds of young trees for that day”，结合选项可知，空处填prepare。prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”，have fun doing sth“高兴地做某事”，故填preparing。 41．句意：树木使公园、学校和社区充满绿色和生机。full of“充满”，为形容词短语。make sb+宾补，full of green and life作宾语补足语。故填full of。 42．句意：它们还使空气清新，给动物提供家园。根据“the air”可知，使空气清新，fresh“清新的”。故填fresh。 43．句意：我们正在为了更美好的将来种下希望。plant“种植”，为动词，planting仍具有动词属性，后接名词，故空处填hope，表示种下希望。故填hope。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Shanghai is where East meets West and tradition mixes with modernity. Are you ready to visit Shanghai? Before you set off, check out this guide to discover three must-visit 44 (spot) in the city. Xintiandi is well known for its 19th-century shikumen buildings. They are a great mix of 45 (tradition) Chinese and Western styles. This area is now 46 popular place, with trendy restaurants and shops. Don’t miss the Site of the First National Congress of the Communism Party of China. You can learn more 47 the history of the CPC in the museum. It’s open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00–17:00. Entry is free. The Bund is a perfect place 48 (see) where old meets new. Look west, and you will admire Western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you 49 (be) amazed at the skyscrapers. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky. 50 amazing the night views are! In the centre of the old city lies Yu Garden. It’s over 400 years old. This garden is a good place for people interested in 51 (explore) history and culture. 52 you are fascinated by the beautiful ancient buildings, don’t miss it! And you can also enjoy local food and buy special gifts here. Yu Garden is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00–16:30. Admission is 30 yuan for adults and 15 yuan for students and seniors. Shanghai is a 53 (true) wonderful city. Take a journey through time and culture—Shanghai is waiting for you! 【答案】 44．spots 45．traditional 46．a 47．about 48．to see 49．will be 50．How 51．exploring 52．If 53．truly 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海三个值得参观的景点，分别是新天地、外滩和豫园。 44．句意：在你出发之前，看看这个指南，看看这个城市的三个必游景点。根据文中“Before you set off, check out this guide to discover three must-visit…in the city.”及提示词可知，此处指的是三个必游景点，spot“景点”，可数名词，根据空前的“three”可知，空处应为其可数名词的复数形式。故填spots。 45．句意：它们是中西传统风格的完美结合。根据文中“They are a great mix of…Chinese and Western styles.”及提示词可知，此处指的是传统的中西方的风格，tradition“传统”，空处应为其形容词形式“traditional”，作定语修饰名词“style”，符合语境。故填traditional。 46．句意：这一地区现在是一个受欢迎的地方，有时髦的餐馆和商店。根据文中“This area is now…popular place”可知，此处指的是泛指一个受欢迎的地方，且“popular”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 47．句意：你可以在博物馆里了解更多关于中国共产党的历史。根据文中“You can learn more…the history of the CPC in the museum.”可知，此处指的是了解更多关于中国共产党的历史。learn about sth“了解某事”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填about。 48．句意：外滩是一个完美的地方，可以看到旧与新的相遇。根据文中“The Bund is a perfect place…where old meets new.”及提示词可知，此处指的是去看到旧与新的相遇，see“看到”，动词，句子有系动词“is”，且无连词，故用非谓语；空处应为动词不定式“to see”，作后置定语，修饰名词“place”。故填to see。 49．句意：如果向东看黄浦江对岸，那么你会对摩天大楼感到惊讶。根据文中“Look east across the Huangpu River, and you…amazed at the skyscrapers.”及提示词可知，句子结构为：祈使句＋and＋一般将来时，意思是“如果……那么……”，句子时态为一般将来时，谓语动词结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will be。 50．句意：多么神奇的夜景啊！根据文中“…amazing the night views are!”可知，这是一个感叹句；由形容词“amazing”可知，空处应为How，构成“How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语”的感叹句，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填How。 51．句意： 这个花园对有兴趣探索历史和文化的人来说是个好地方。根据文中“This garden is a good place for people interested in…history and culture.”及提示词可知，此处指的是有兴趣探索历史和文化，be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”，固定短语，符合语境。故填exploring。 52．句意：如果你被美丽的古建筑所吸引，不要错过它！根据文中“…you are fascinated by the beautiful ancient buildings, don’t miss it! ”可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填If。 53．句意：上海是一个真正美妙的城市。根据文中“Shanghai is a…wonderful city.”及提示词可知，此处指的是真正美妙的城市，true“真正的”，空处应为其副词形式“truly”，修饰形容词“wonderful”，符合语境。故填truly。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in flats or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purposes (目的). The kitchen, the bedroom, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. If your house does not have a roof (屋顶) and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or playa game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 1. What does the saying “There is no place like home!” tell us? 54 2. Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older? 55 3. What is your best part of being home? Why? 56 【答案】54．Home is a very special place./The saying/It tells us (that) home is a very special place. 55．Because it/home needs care inside and out. 56．开放性答案，言之有理即可。参考答案为My best part of being home is food. Because my parents give me delicious food./My best part of being home is family. Because I can share my happiness with my parents. 【导语】本文介绍了家对人们的重要性。 54．根据第一段“This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.”可知，这句话的意思是家是一个特别的地方。故填Home is a very special place./The saying/It tells us (that) home is a very special place. 55．根据第二段“As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. ”可知，家通常意味着责任因为家里家外都需要关爱。故填Because it/home needs care inside and out. 56．答案合理即可。参考答案为My best part of being home is food. Because my parents give me delicious food./My best part of being home is family. Because I can share my happiness with my parents. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假如你是张芸，你的网友Mary想多了解一些有关你家乡的情况。请你根据所学内容写一封80词左右的电子邮件给Mary，介绍一下你的家乡。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入要求词数。 Dear Mary, I’d like to tell you something about my hometown this time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      Would you like to come and visit my hometown when you are free? I am sure you will have great fun here. Yours, Zhang Yun 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I’d like to tell you something about my hometown this time. I live in a town in Jiangsu Province. It’s a town with a long history. It takes about 50 minutes by coach to get here from Nanjing. You can take in the clean air and enjoy green trees all over the town. When you’re here, you can row on the lake. It is fun. And you will feel great if you climb the green hills here. When you’re hungry, I will take you to some local restaurants. I’m sure you will love the food here. Would you like to come and visit my hometown when you are free? I am sure you will have great fun here. Yours, Zhang Yun 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己的家乡，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己的家乡； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take in吸收 ②take sb. to sp.带某人去某地 [高分句型] ①When you’re here, you can row on the lake. (时间状语从句) ②And you will feel great if you climb the green hills here. (条件状语从句) 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 My hometown单元测试（苏州专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。   Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 1 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 2 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 3 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 4 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 5 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 6 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 7 people is exciting. When your trip 8 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 9 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 10 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 1．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 2．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 3．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 4．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 5．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 6．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 7．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 8．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 9．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 10．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some travel information A week in Thailand Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay. Rooms only at the Regent Chalet. £160 Tel: 087-1664-0273 A family trip in Florida Seven nights at the West gate Inn, Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. £450 Tel: 080-0294-8844 The farmhouse in Majorca A seven night’s stay for up to six people at Can Corso, next to S’ Horta. Accommodation (住宿) isn’t included. Arrive on March 14. £36 Tel: 084-5800-8080 A family trip in Morocco An eight-day hike in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. £260 Tel: 087-1230-8512 11．Which phone number will Mr Brown call if he wants to go to Morocco? A．087-1664-0273. B．087-1230-8512. C．080-0294-8844. 12．Where should Frank and his five friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible? A．Thailand. B．Morocco. C．Majorca. 13．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information? A．During the stay in Florida, you can get free meals. B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days. C．Can Corso is not far from S’ Horta. B In the village of Liuke in China, houses are made of dark bricks (砖) and red windows. They stand there among tall and green trees. Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture. “This is just beautiful,” says Zhao Mingzhuo, a tourist from east China’s Zhejiang Province. “The kids get to enjoy the fields here, the old enjoy the quiet environment, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.” Liuke is one of the ancient villages that lie beside the Wanquan River in Hainan. The Wanquan River is 163 kilometers long and runs through an area of more than 3,600 square kilometers. A classic Chinese folk song sings in praise (赞扬) of the clear water of the river. And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history. In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to pass by this village. Then the village became a stopover (中转站) for tourists, so it got its name, Liuke. In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract as many tourists as possible to the village. People have opened many sightseeing programs. Now the village has not only attracted tourists, but also helped villagers stay. In this way, the village can develop move quickly. 14．Tourists can ______ in Liuke village. A．plant tall and green trees B．enjoy the modern buildings C．take a boat trip up the Wangquan River D．see houses made of dark bricks and red windows 15．What’s Zhao Mingzhuo’s attitude (态度) to travelling to Liuke village? A．Supportive. B．Silly. C．Disagreeable. D．Unknown. 16．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where Liuke village lies. B．How Liuke village got its name. C．Why Liuke village becomes popular. D．What Liuke village used to look like. 17．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To introduce an ancient village. B．To hope to get help from tourists. C．To tell a story about an old village. D．To show natural beauty and rich culture. C The Silk Road has been an important way of connecting the East and West since the Han dynasty about 2,000 years ago. Its name is from the great trade in Chinese silk carried along the route. It is meaningful for trade and culture. It helps the cities and towns along it develop faster. Cheng Yaodong, a part-time tourist guide of Liupanshan, has told hundreds of tourists about the history and folklore (民俗) of Xiaoguan Pass in Liupanshan Mountain. He also likes to present tourists with ancient poems on the subject of Xiaoguan Pass. These poems told stories of the homesickness of the soldiers, the eagerness of the merchants (商人) to return home and the beauty of the scenery. In 2005, a park modelled after the ancient Xiaoguan Pass was built 36 kilometres south of Guyuan City, where tens of thousands of visitors have left their footprints ever since. About 55 km north of Guyuan City lies another Silk Road tourist attraction, the Xumishan Grottoes (石窟). Located on the northern road of the eastern section of the ancient Silk Road, the Xumishan Grottoes is one of China’s top ten grotto sites. It was listed by the World Monuments Fund as one of the 100 most endangered architectural and cultural sites in the world. By popularizing (普及) the ancient Silk Road culture, the local tourism and economy have developed much faster than before. 18．According to the first paragraph, we know that the Silk Road ________. A．connects all the directions of the world B．gets its name from the grottoes C．creates a lot of meaningful cultures D．is helpful to the local development 19．Which of the following situations can match the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Cheng Yaodong wears clothes made of silk. B．Cheng Yaodong stands among the tourists. C．Cheng Yaodong stands in front of the TV. D．Cheng Yaodong writes some poems. 20．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The park was built according to the ancient Xiaoguan Pass. B．The Xumishan Grottoes is 55 km south of Guyuan City. C．The Xumishan Grottoes doesn’t need much protection. D．The Xumishan Grottoes is the tenth biggest grotto site. 21．The text is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A．business B．health C．culture D．sport D Behind the screen, students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets (皮影木偶) step onto the “stage (舞台)” while the 71-year-old Liu Aibang is singing. The “stage” is actually a cloth screen with light from behind. Those students in front of the stage are playing music on drums, suona and other instruments (乐器). This is a Daoqing Shadow Puppetry class at Longdong University. Except (除了) Liu, the other performers (表演者) of the show are all college students. Starting in the Han Dynasty, Daoqing Shadow Puppetry has been in the national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录) since 2006. For years, shadow plays were popular with people of all ages. However, with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s, many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living. But Liu chose to stay on to protect the art. One day in 2020, Liu got a phone call from Zhao Zhixue, head of the music school at Longdong University. Zhao told him that the school planned to introduce Daoqing Shadow Puppetry into college classrooms. “We want to make the young student interested in intangible cultural heritage,” said Zhao. Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college. He came to school twice a week, teaching a two-hour class each time. Liu hopes to train more young people. “Just as true love is not a one-man show, carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts (努力) from both the old and the young,” Liu said. 22．How do students make shadow puppets step onto the “stage”? A．By singing beautiful songs. B．By using thin straight pieces of wood. C．By using a cloth screen with light from behind. D．By playing music on drums, suona and other instruments. 23．What do you know about Liu Aibang according to the passage? A．He played music in front of the stage. B．He found other jobs to make a good living. C．He was head of the music school at Longdong University. D．He gave lessons in the university twice a week as a part-time teacher. 24．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Every class in the university takes two hours. B．All the performers sit in front of the stage when performing shadow plays. C．Daoqing Shadow Puppetry became more and more popular in the late 1980s. D．It was not easy for performers to make a good living by performing shadow plays. 25．What do Liu’s words mean at the end of the passage? A．People shouldn’t give the show on their own. B．Some college students don’t really love Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. C．Both the old and the young like Daoqing Shadow Puppetry very much. D．We need to make both the old and the young interested in Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Guangzhou is the capital city of Guangdong Province in southeast China. It’s one of the largest cities in China. 26 , because you can see the trees and flowers everywhere. If (如果) you come to Guangzhou, you will see many high buildings, wide roads and beautiful gardens. 27 , such as Beijing Road Walking Street, Haizhu Square, Yuexiu Park, Baiyun Mountain and so on. You can have lots of fun here. The weather here is different from that of many cities in the north of China. 28 . And there is lots of rain in spring and summer. 29 . Because Guangzhou is famous for its dim sum (点心). And we can eat dim sum any where in Guangzhou. Guangzhou is a civilized (文明的) city. 30 . They’re friendly and like to help. Welcome to Guangzhou. I believe you’ll have a wonderful time here. A．Most people here are very kind B．Guangzhou is a beautiful place C．The trip to Guangzhou will be special D．Many people say “Eating in Guangzhou” E．It’s warm in winter and very hot in summer F．You can see many tall buildings on the streets G．Here are many interesting places in Guangzhou 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．The Great Wall is one of the seven (奇迹) of the world. 32．My home is two (千米) away from my school. 33．The (塔) is very tall and you can see the whole city from it. 34．The exchange students are very excited to visit the famous (宫殿) in Beijing. 35．It took the a Chinese people many years to finish building the Great Wall. 36．There is a river b Tom’s school and his home, so he has to go to school by boat every day. 37．Jack’s parents usually d to work from Monday to Friday. 38．S I take my pet cat with me when we have a picnic the day after tomorrow? 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 full of    twelve     hope     prepare     fresh Spring returns to the world, and everything comes back to life. It’s the best season to plant trees. On the 39 of March every year, we celebrate a special festival-Tree Planting Day. People of all ages have fun 40 different kinds of young trees for that day. It’s a day to plant trees with our friends, family or even by ourselves. Trees make the parks, schools and communities 41 green and life. They also make the air 42 and give homes to animals. We take care of the trees until they grow up to be strong. When we plant a tree, we’re not just planting a tree. We are planting 43 for a better tomorrow. We work together, learn about nature(大自然)and make our country more beautiful! 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Shanghai is where East meets West and tradition mixes with modernity. Are you ready to visit Shanghai? Before you set off, check out this guide to discover three must-visit 44 (spot) in the city. Xintiandi is well known for its 19th-century shikumen buildings. They are a great mix of 45 (tradition) Chinese and Western styles. This area is now 46 popular place, with trendy restaurants and shops. Don’t miss the Site of the First National Congress of the Communism Party of China. You can learn more 47 the history of the CPC in the museum. It’s open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00–17:00. Entry is free. The Bund is a perfect place 48 (see) where old meets new. Look west, and you will admire Western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you 49 (be) amazed at the skyscrapers. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky. 50 amazing the night views are! In the centre of the old city lies Yu Garden. It’s over 400 years old. This garden is a good place for people interested in 51 (explore) history and culture. 52 you are fascinated by the beautiful ancient buildings, don’t miss it! And you can also enjoy local food and buy special gifts here. Yu Garden is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00–16:30. Admission is 30 yuan for adults and 15 yuan for students and seniors. Shanghai is a 53 (true) wonderful city. Take a journey through time and culture—Shanghai is waiting for you! 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in flats or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purposes (目的). The kitchen, the bedroom, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. If your house does not have a roof (屋顶) and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or playa game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 1. What does the saying “There is no place like home!” tell us? 54 2. Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older? 55 3. What is your best part of being home? Why? 56 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假如你是张芸，你的网友Mary想多了解一些有关你家乡的情况。请你根据所学内容写一封80词左右的电子邮件给Mary，介绍一下你的家乡。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入要求词数。 Dear Mary, I’d like to tell you something about my hometown this time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      Would you like to come and visit my hometown when you are free? I am sure you will have great fun here. Yours, Zhang Yun 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$