Unit 5 Animal friends(动物朋友)单元写作指导与演练-【同步写作课】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元写作深度指导(译林版2024)

2025-02-12
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 5 Animal friends
类型 教案-讲义
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使用场景 同步教学
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-02-12
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Unit 5 Animal friends 单元写作指导与演练 近三年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2024年 黑龙江牡丹江 警犬 提纲类 陕西 植物 提纲类 2023年 青海西宁 动物(题目自拟) 提纲类 2022年 浙江绍兴 花园 提纲类 2020年 黑龙江绥化 猫咪 提纲类 Unit 5的主题围绕“动物朋友”。学生可围绕动物等内容展开写作。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点: 1.能够介绍动物的基本信息,如大小、颜色、皮毛等; 2.能够介绍动物的生活习性及如何照顾它; 3.能够表达对动物的喜爱之情以及喜爱的原因。 【词汇积累】 动物及宠物相关: animal friends(动物朋友)pet(宠物)dog(狗)cat(猫)parrot(鹦鹉)rabbit(兔子)guinea pig(豚鼠) bat(蝙蝠)butterfly(蝴蝶)honeybee(蜜蜂)ant(蚂蚁)snail(蜗牛)giraffe(长颈鹿)snake(蛇) 描述动物特征: clever(聪明的)friendly(友好的)quiet(安静的)strong(强壮的)handsome(英俊的)soft(柔软的) white and brown fur(白色和棕色的毛)big head(大头)short legs(短腿)small round body(小而圆的身体) long ears(长耳朵)four wings(四翼) 动作及行为: run after(追赶)do tricks(做特技)collect sticks(收集棍子)sit and stay(坐下和留下) look after(照顾)climb trees(爬树)sleep for up to three years(睡长达三年) lift things 50 times its own weight(举起50倍于自身体重的东西) 情感及关系: best friend(最好的朋友)lonely(孤独的)care for(关心)respect(尊重)friendship(友谊) loyalty(忠诚)kindness(善良) 其他重点词汇:amazing(令人惊奇的)fact(事实)rhyme(押韵)poem(诗)tone(语调) trick(特技)bite(咬)forget(忘记)stay(停留)fur(毛皮)design(设计)radar(雷达) 【句式积累】 描述动物特征和行为: My dog is the cleverest animal of all. He can do wonderful tricks and loves to collect sticks. She has a pair of blue eyes and likes to run after butterflies. Polly is very clever and can learn to sing simple songs. Rabbits have long ears. 表达情感和关系: My dog is my very best friend, and I'll look after him till the end. When I'm lonely, she's always there. We have so much fun together. Animals and humans have a special relationship. 使用形容词描述: The orange cat looks cute. Rabbits' ears are long. I have a clever mouse. My grandma has a pet pig that is very hungry all the time. 使用can, could, may表达能力或请求: Can your parrot speak? Yes, you can play with my dog. He's very friendly. May I touch your goldfish? She couldn't jump high when she was old. 押韵句式: My cat has soft fur, and loves to purr. She can jump really high, way up into the sky. With a big head, short legs, and a small round body, he looks quite cute. 关于动物事实和诗歌的问题: What facts about animals do you know? Read the poems again and write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false. 关于人类与动物关系的讨论: Do you think it's good for us to be friends with animals? I think people can also learn from animals. 请根据下面的提示,以“My Favorite Animal”为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文。参考词汇:elephant, from Africa, cute, food, banana, relax, 4 hours My Favorite Animal ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作框架设计】 引言 关键内容:表达对所有动物的喜爱,并引出最喜欢的动物。 细节: 开篇陈述对所有动物的喜爱,强调它们是我们的朋友。 转折指出,尽管喜欢所有动物,但大象是其中最喜欢的。 主体 关键内容:描述喜欢的大象的具体信息,包括外观、习性、食物、生活方式以及保护现状。 细节: 位置与来源:提及城市中有一个来自非洲的大象。 外观特征:描述大象的长鼻子,认为这是它可爱的原因之一。 饮食习惯:指出大象最喜欢的食物是香蕉。 生活方式:提到大象每天花费4小时放松。 保护现状:强调大象是濒危动物,呼吁大家保护它们。 结尾 关键内容:提出问题,引发读者思考并分享他们最喜欢的动物。 细节: 用一个问题“你喜欢大象吗?”来引导读者思考。 进一步提问“你最喜欢哪种动物?”,鼓励读者分享自己的喜好。 【范文赏读】 【答案】例文: My Favorite Animal I like all the animals, and they are our friends. But elephants are my favorite among all animals. There is an elephant in the city zoo. It is from Africa. It is cute because it has a long nose. Its favorite food is bananas. It spends 4 hours relaxing every day. Elephants are endangered animals. We all should protect them. Do you like elephants? What kind of animals do you like best? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:要求以“My Favorite Animal”为题介绍自己最喜欢的动物,根据提示词可知要介绍的是大象。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明自己最喜欢大象; 第二步,具体介绍大象; 第三步,简单收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①among 在……之中 ②be from 来自 ③spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 [高分句型] ①There is an elephant in the city zoo.(There be句型) ②It is cute because it has a long nose.(because引导原因状语从句) (1) 根据下列提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文,介绍一下广州动物园(Guangzhou Zoo)。 广州动物园 位置 广州市中心(in the center of…) 动物 1. 大约5000只; 2. 有熊猫、猴子、树袋熊、老虎、狮子、长颈鹿、大象等; 3. 动物来自世界各地,如大象和狮子来自非洲,熊猫来自中国,树袋熊来自澳大利亚。 参观人数 每天大约一万人 门票 20元 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) 动物是人类的好朋友,我们人类的生活和动物紧密相连,而作为熊猫的国宝,深受国内外友人的喜爱。学校英语俱乐部举办英语征文比赛,话题为Protect Pandas。请你写一篇文章参加投稿, 内容包括: 1.保护熊猫的原因; 2.熊猫的简介:外貌、家乡、生活习性等(补充词汇:竹子bamboo,皮毛fur) 3.号召人们保护熊猫。 注意: 1.词数60—80词,可以适当增加内容,使行文流畅。 2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Pandas are a kind of world-famous wild animals. People around the world love them very much. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) 假如你是李华,你们学校即将举行 “A trip to the zoo” 的春季研学活动,请你写一份活动宣传稿,介绍动物园里的一些动物及特点,号召其他同学在研学时应遵守动物园规则,如:不要大声喧哗、不要向动物投喂食物…… 要求: 1. 字数80词左右;字数太少或超太多,酌情扣分。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2. 根据要求分段,可适当增加细节使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名; 4. 书写工整,不得使用修正带。 My dear classmates, we will have a school trip to the city zoo tomorrow. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope all of us can have a good time in the zoo. (4) 某动物保护协会(the Animal Protection Group)正在招募新成员。假如你是李华,作为该协会的成员,请你用英文写一则招募启事,吸引更多的中外学生加入。请说明协会成员需要为保护动物做的事情,并给出你的联系方式。 提示词语:be good at, poster, feed, care for 提示问题: ● What can the members do in the group? ●How can the members contact(联系)you? Animal Helpers Wanted Animals are our friends. To save them, we invite you to join us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) 请根据表格里提供的有关熊猫“和花”的信息。写一段文字介绍它,并说明你喜欢它的原因。 不少于25词。 Name He Hua Age 2 Appearance (外貌) Black and white Living Place Chengdu 要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。可补充适量信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!28 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends 单元写作指导与演练 近三年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2024年 黑龙江牡丹江 警犬 提纲类 陕西 植物 提纲类 2023年 青海西宁 动物(题目自拟) 提纲类 2022年 浙江绍兴 花园 提纲类 2020年 黑龙江绥化 猫咪 提纲类 Unit 5的主题围绕“动物朋友”。学生可围绕动物等内容展开写作。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点: 1.能够介绍动物的基本信息,如大小、颜色、皮毛等; 2.能够介绍动物的生活习性及如何照顾它; 3.能够表达对动物的喜爱之情以及喜爱的原因。 【词汇积累】 动物及宠物相关: animal friends(动物朋友)pet(宠物)dog(狗)cat(猫)parrot(鹦鹉)rabbit(兔子)guinea pig(豚鼠) bat(蝙蝠)butterfly(蝴蝶)honeybee(蜜蜂)ant(蚂蚁)snail(蜗牛)giraffe(长颈鹿)snake(蛇) 描述动物特征: clever(聪明的)friendly(友好的)quiet(安静的)strong(强壮的)handsome(英俊的)soft(柔软的) white and brown fur(白色和棕色的毛)big head(大头)short legs(短腿)small round body(小而圆的身体) long ears(长耳朵)four wings(四翼) 动作及行为: run after(追赶)do tricks(做特技)collect sticks(收集棍子)sit and stay(坐下和留下) look after(照顾)climb trees(爬树)sleep for up to three years(睡长达三年) lift things 50 times its own weight(举起50倍于自身体重的东西) 情感及关系: best friend(最好的朋友)lonely(孤独的)care for(关心)respect(尊重)friendship(友谊) loyalty(忠诚)kindness(善良) 其他重点词汇:amazing(令人惊奇的)fact(事实)rhyme(押韵)poem(诗)tone(语调) trick(特技)bite(咬)forget(忘记)stay(停留)fur(毛皮)design(设计)radar(雷达) 【句式积累】 描述动物特征和行为: My dog is the cleverest animal of all. He can do wonderful tricks and loves to collect sticks. She has a pair of blue eyes and likes to run after butterflies. Polly is very clever and can learn to sing simple songs. Rabbits have long ears. 表达情感和关系: My dog is my very best friend, and I'll look after him till the end. When I'm lonely, she's always there. We have so much fun together. Animals and humans have a special relationship. 使用形容词描述: The orange cat looks cute. Rabbits' ears are long. I have a clever mouse. My grandma has a pet pig that is very hungry all the time. 使用can, could, may表达能力或请求: Can your parrot speak? Yes, you can play with my dog. He's very friendly. May I touch your goldfish? She couldn't jump high when she was old. 押韵句式: My cat has soft fur, and loves to purr. She can jump really high, way up into the sky. With a big head, short legs, and a small round body, he looks quite cute. 关于动物事实和诗歌的问题: What facts about animals do you know? Read the poems again and write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false. 关于人类与动物关系的讨论: Do you think it's good for us to be friends with animals? I think people can also learn from animals. 请根据下面的提示,以“My Favorite Animal”为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文。参考词汇:elephant, from Africa, cute, food, banana, relax, 4 hours My Favorite Animal ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作框架设计】 引言 关键内容:表达对所有动物的喜爱,并引出最喜欢的动物。 细节: 开篇陈述对所有动物的喜爱,强调它们是我们的朋友。 转折指出,尽管喜欢所有动物,但大象是其中最喜欢的。 主体 关键内容:描述喜欢的大象的具体信息,包括外观、习性、食物、生活方式以及保护现状。 细节: 位置与来源:提及城市中有一个来自非洲的大象。 外观特征:描述大象的长鼻子,认为这是它可爱的原因之一。 饮食习惯:指出大象最喜欢的食物是香蕉。 生活方式:提到大象每天花费4小时放松。 保护现状:强调大象是濒危动物,呼吁大家保护它们。 结尾 关键内容:提出问题,引发读者思考并分享他们最喜欢的动物。 细节: 用一个问题“你喜欢大象吗?”来引导读者思考。 进一步提问“你最喜欢哪种动物?”,鼓励读者分享自己的喜好。 【范文赏读】 【答案】例文: My Favorite Animal I like all the animals, and they are our friends. But elephants are my favorite among all animals. There is an elephant in the city zoo. It is from Africa. It is cute because it has a long nose. Its favorite food is bananas. It spends 4 hours relaxing every day. Elephants are endangered animals. We all should protect them. Do you like elephants? What kind of animals do you like best? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:要求以“My Favorite Animal”为题介绍自己最喜欢的动物,根据提示词可知要介绍的是大象。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明自己最喜欢大象; 第二步,具体介绍大象; 第三步,简单收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①among 在……之中 ②be from 来自 ③spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 [高分句型] ①There is an elephant in the city zoo.(There be句型) ②It is cute because it has a long nose.(because引导原因状语从句) (1) 根据下列提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文,介绍一下广州动物园(Guangzhou Zoo)。 广州动物园 位置 广州市中心(in the center of…) 动物 1. 大约5000只; 2. 有熊猫、猴子、树袋熊、老虎、狮子、长颈鹿、大象等; 3. 动物来自世界各地,如大象和狮子来自非洲,熊猫来自中国,树袋熊来自澳大利亚。 参观人数 每天大约一万人 门票 20元 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Guangzhou Zoo is in the center of the city of Guangzhou. There are about 5,000 animals in the zoo. There are pandas, monkeys, koalas, tigers, lions, giraffes, elephants and many other animals in the zoo. The animals are from all around the world. The elephants and the lions are from Africa. The pandas are from China and the koalas are from Australia. About 10,000 people visit the zoo every day. The price of the ticket is 20 yuan. 【详解】1.题干解析:本文是一篇材料作文。要求写一篇60字左右的英语短文,介绍广州动物园的相关信息,表格中的内容需要全部写在文章中,不要遗漏。 2.写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时,人称采用第三人称,文章的行文顺序可以按照表格给出的顺序来写,注意逻辑通顺;注意句型和短语的运用,增加文章亮点,不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。 (2) 动物是人类的好朋友,我们人类的生活和动物紧密相连,而作为熊猫的国宝,深受国内外友人的喜爱。学校英语俱乐部举办英语征文比赛,话题为Protect Pandas。请你写一篇文章参加投稿, 内容包括: 1.保护熊猫的原因; 2.熊猫的简介:外貌、家乡、生活习性等(补充词汇:竹子bamboo,皮毛fur) 3.号召人们保护熊猫。 注意: 1.词数60—80词,可以适当增加内容,使行文流畅。 2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Pandas are a kind of world-famous wild animals. People around the world love them very much. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Pandas are a kind of world-famous wild animals. People around the world love them very much. The black-and-white animals like eating bamboo. They are cute, shy as well as friendly. People consider them as the symbol of friendship and luck. Pandas have lived on the Earth for at least eight hundred years. As a result, we regard them as our national treasure and a living fossil. However, there are fewer and fewer pandas on the Earth. One of the main reasons is that people cut down a lot of trees, which destroys the habitat of pandas. Another reason is that some people hunt pandas, which is cruel to them. We should take action to protect pandas. For example, we can stop cutting down trees or donate money to animal charities. Pandas are our friends. Protecting them is protecting ourselves. Let’s call on more people to protect them. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。首先介绍保护熊猫的原因; 第二步,从熊猫的外貌、家乡、生活习性等具体阐述; 第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受,提出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①consider…as…把……看作 ②at least至少 ③For example例如 [高分句型] ①Protecting them is protecting ourselves.(动名词作主语) ②Let’s call on more people to protect them. (祈使句) (3) 假如你是李华,你们学校即将举行 “A trip to the zoo” 的春季研学活动,请你写一份活动宣传稿,介绍动物园里的一些动物及特点,号召其他同学在研学时应遵守动物园规则,如:不要大声喧哗、不要向动物投喂食物…… 要求: 1. 字数80词左右;字数太少或超太多,酌情扣分。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2. 根据要求分段,可适当增加细节使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名; 4. 书写工整,不得使用修正带。 My dear classmates, we will have a school trip to the city zoo tomorrow. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope all of us can have a good time in the zoo. 【答案】例文 My dear classmates, we will have a school trip to the city zoo tomorrow. There are many animals from all over the world. For example, there are elephants from Africa, pandas from China, kangaroos from Australia and so on. We can learn a lot about them in the zoo. But when we visit the zoo, let’s not make a noise. We don’t feed animals. We should stay away from animals, because some are very dangerous. At the same time, I should also pay attention to environmental hygiene and don’t throw food around. Hope all of us can have a good time in the zoo. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为宣传稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”; ③提示:写作要求已给出,介绍动物园里的一些动物及特点,号召其他同学在研学时应遵守动物园规则。学生可适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步,首先介绍动物园的动物; 第二步,号召同学们在研学时遵守动物园规则; 第三步,谈谈自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①all over the world全世界 ②For example例如 ③stay away from与……保持距离 ④pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①There are many animals from all over the world.(There be句型) ②We should stay away from animals, because some are very dangerous. (Because引导的原因状语从句) (4) 某动物保护协会(the Animal Protection Group)正在招募新成员。假如你是李华,作为该协会的成员,请你用英文写一则招募启事,吸引更多的中外学生加入。请说明协会成员需要为保护动物做的事情,并给出你的联系方式。 提示词语:be good at, poster, feed, care for 提示问题: ● What can the members do in the group? ●How can the members contact(联系)you? Animal Helpers Wanted Animals are our friends. To save them, we invite you to join us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Animal Helpers Wanted Animals are our friends. To save them, we invite you to join us. Do you like animals? Are you good at drawing and writing? Can you take care of animals? There are many things you can do in the group. First of all, you can make some interesting posters to ask people to save the animals. Besides, it’s important to write articles to help people learn more about endangered animals. What’s more, you need to go to the zoo sometimes and volunteer to feed the animals in the zoo. If you want to join us, please prepare a brief self-introduction and call us at 18000666555. 【详解】1.题干解读:本文主要是根据题干中的提示为动物保护协会写一则招募新成员的启事,可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,人称以第二人称为主。第一段已给出;第二段描述组内成员可以做什么;第三段讲述联系方式。写作时运用不同的短语和句式使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 (5) 请根据表格里提供的有关熊猫“和花”的信息。写一段文字介绍它,并说明你喜欢它的原因。 不少于25词。 Name He Hua Age 2 Appearance (外貌) Black and white Living Place Chengdu 要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。可补充适量信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Look at this picture. It is a panda. Its name is He Hua. It’s two years old. It’s in black and white. It lives in Chengdu. It likes eating bamboo. It’s very cute. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据表格内容介绍熊猫和花,写作时主要以第三人称来介绍,注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍熊猫的姓名、年龄; 第二步,介绍熊猫的外貌以及居住地; 第三步,书写结语,表达喜欢的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①look at看 ②live in居住 [高分句型] ①It likes eating bamboo.(like doing sth.) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!28 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 Animal friends(动物朋友)单元写作指导与演练-【同步写作课】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元写作深度指导(译林版2024)
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Unit 5 Animal friends(动物朋友)单元写作指导与演练-【同步写作课】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元写作深度指导(译林版2024)
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Unit 5 Animal friends(动物朋友)单元写作指导与演练-【同步写作课】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元写作深度指导(译林版2024)
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