英语（天津专用）- 学易金卷：2025年中考第一次模拟考试

null2025年中考第一次模拟考试（天津卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 口 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码 违纪标记 口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答趣：字体工整、笔迹清嘶。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 正确填涂■ 4。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[×1【√1【/] 第I卷（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJBIICI[D] 6.JAIIB]ICJ[D] 11AJBIICIDI 2AJ[BIICIIDI 7AJIBIICIIDI 12AJIB]ICIID] 3JAJBIICI[DI 81AIBJICI[D] 13[A][B][CIID] 4AJB][CJ[D] 9AI[B][CJ[D] 14(A][BI[CIID] 51A][BIICI[D] 10.AJIBJICI[DI 151AJIB]ICIID] 16[AJIBIICI[DI 21AJIBIICIIDI 26JAJIBIICIID] 17AJIBIICIIDI 22.JAJIBJICIIDI 27AJIBIICIID] 18[AJIB]ICI[D] 23.1AJIB]ICI[DI 28[AJIB]IC]ID] 19.[AJIBIICI[D] 24[AJBIICIIDI 29.JAJIBIICIID] 20.[A]IBI[CI[D] 251AIBIICIIDI 30.A1[B1C1HD1 31[AJIBIICIID] 36AIIBJICIID] 41AJIB]ICIID] 32[AJIBIICIID] 37(AJIB]ICJID] 42AHIBIICHIDI 33.[AJIB]ICIID] 38.[AJIB]IC]ID] 43.JAJ[B][CIID] 34[AJIBIICIIDI 39AIIBJICIID] 4AJIB]ICIIDI 35[AJIBIICIIDI 40.AI[B][CI[D] 451A]B]ICIID] 46[AJIB]ICIID] 511AJIB][CI[D] 5.1AJIB]ICIID] 47[AIIBIICI[DI 52AJIB]ICI[D] 571AJIBJICIID] 48[A]IB]ICIID] 53.[AJIB][CJIDI 581AJIB]ICIID] 4.JAJIB]ICIID] 541AJIB]ICIID] 5.AJIBIICIID] 50.[Al[B]ICI[D] 551AJIBIICI[D] 60.[A]IBIICIID] 61IAJIBJIC]IDJIEIIF] 621AJIBJICJID]EHIF] 63.AJIBIICIID]EIF] 64AJIBJICJID]IEJF] 651AJIBIICIIDJIEIF] 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 66 67 68 69 70 七、任务型阅读 71. 72 73. 74 75 八、综合填空 76. 77 78 79 80. 81 82 83 84. 85 九.书面表达 ■ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（天津专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I go to school on foot because walking is a good way to keep fit. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Look at the sign, it isn’t allowed to smoke here. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Tom hurt his arm when he played basketball last week. B） 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a classroom. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I’m looking for a pair of shoes for my son. 6．What does the man like to have for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Eggs. C．Noodles. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you like eggs or noodles for breakfast? M: Some bread instead of them. 7．When are they going to have a meeting? A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow morning. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Are we going to have a meeting this afternoon? M: No. We will have one tomorrow morning. 8．Who did the man play table tennis with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friends. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. You look tired. Did you play basketball with your friends? M: No, I played table tennis with my brother. 9．What should an American do when he gets a present? A．Put it away. B．Open it later. C．Open it at once. 【答案】C 【原文】W: In America, when you get a present, you must open it at once. M: It’s different from that in China. We Chinese must wait and open it later. 10．How long has John’s father been in Australia? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When did your father go to Australia, John? M: He went there two years ago. Now he is still there. 11．What happened to the woman? A．She was caught in the rain. B．She was ill. C．She was hurt by a car. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I was caught in a heavy rain, so I was late yesterday. M: Oh, that’s too bad. 12．How did the man travel to Chengdu? A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By train. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you travel to Chengdu by air? M: No. It’s hard for me to get the ticket. So I went there by train. 13．How much did the man’s wife pay for the coat? A．￥120. B．￥240. C．￥480. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I bought this coat last week. I paid only ¥240 for it. How do you like it? M: It’s very nice, but my wife bought the same thing for only half the price. 14．Why hasn’t Tony handed in his homework? A．Because he can’t find it.B．Because he hasn’t finished it. C．Because he has lent it to others. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Tony, you haven’t handed in your homework yet. M: Sorry, Miss Li. I have finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答各题。 15．What time did the movie begin? A．At 8:50. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:10. 16．Did they get up late? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．It doesn’t tell us. 17．What was wrong on the way to the cinema? A．Jim was ill. B．They went the wrong way. C．Their car was broken down. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Did you have a nice weekend? M: A nice weekend? Oh, don’t mention it! W: What was wrong? M: My father and I wanted to go to the movies at 9 o’clock on Sunday, but we got up at 8:50! We  had no time to wash our faces and eat breakfast. We tried to get there by car. W: When did you get there? M: Never. W: What do you mean? M: Our car was broken down on the way. I had to help him mend it. It took us two hours. W: Bad luck! 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。 18．How does George go to work every day? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 19．Where does he have lunch? A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In a restaurant. 20．What doesn’t he do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Go to the concert. C．Listen to the radio. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】George is a doctor. He works in a hospital near the city center. Every morning he must get up early and take the early bus to work because there is so much traffic in the street and often the traffic jams happen in the busy street. He works from nine to eleven in the morning and from one to five in the afternoon. Every day many people go to his office to have a check or ask for some advice on their illness. George has breakfast and dinner at home. He has lunch in a restaurant near his hospital. He doesn’t go to work on weekends. In the evening, he often listens to the radio or watches TV with his family. Sometimes he goes to a friend’s house. Every night he goes to bed late. He goes to sleep at once because he is very tired. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．I always have an egg and ________ glass of milk for ________ breakfast. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; 不填 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我早餐总是吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。 考查冠词的用法。a glass of milk“一杯牛奶”；三餐前不加冠词。故选D。 22．—Do you know the 2025 World Games will ________ in Chengdu? —Yes, and the mascots (吉祥物), “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” are very lovely. A．take apart B．take care C．take part in D．take place 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道2025年世界运动会将在成都举行吗？——是的，吉祥物“蜀宝”和“锦仔”都很可爱。 考查动词短语。take apart拆开；take care当心；take part in参加；take place发生，举行。根据句意可知，2025年世界运动会将在成都举行，“take place”符合语境。故选D。 23．—What happened to ________? —He fell off the tree and hurt ________ leg. A．he; his B．him; his C．him; he D．he; he 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他发生了什么事？——他从树上摔下来，伤了腿。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格人称代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，宾格人称代词。根据分析句子可知，第一空在句中作宾语，所以填宾格人称代词him；由第二空后“leg”可知，第二空应该填入his，形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰限定名词leg。故选B。 24．—You look _________. What’s up, sir? —I can’t find my ticket, but it’s time to check in. A．worried B．hungry C．sleepy D．tired 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担忧。你怎么了，先生？——我找不到我的票了，但是检票时间到了。 考查形容词辨析。worried担心的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的；tired疲劳的。根据答语“I can’t find my ticket, but it’s time to check in.”可知，是看起来担忧的。故选A。 25．In the picture, a girl sits ________ her mother, reading a book. A．through B．among C．up D．beside 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在这幅画中，一个女孩坐在她妈妈旁边，正在看书。 考查介词辨析。through通过；among在……之间；up在……上端；beside在……旁边。根据“a girl sits...her mother, reading a book”可知，女孩坐在妈妈旁边看书。故选D。 26．Lingling offered ________ Betty to watch he Beijing Opera last Sunday. A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玲玲上周日主动提出要带贝蒂去看京剧。 考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 27．—Who ran ________ in the sports meeting? —Henry did, I think. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．more fast 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁在运动会上跑得最快？——我想是亨利。 考查副词最高级。根据“in the sports meeting”可知，多者之间比较用最高级，故选C。 28．—Is that woman your Chinese teacher? —It _________ be her. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那个女人是你们的语文老师吗？——不可能是她。她去教师办公室了。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不需要；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；根据“She has gone to the teachers’ office.”可知，此处是否定的推测，表示不可能，应用can’t。故选A。 29．Mr. Wang asked Alice to read aloud _________ all the students could hear her. A．because B．so that C．whether D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王老师让爱丽丝大声朗读，以便所有的学生都能听到。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；so that以便；whether是否；although虽然。“all the students could hear her”是“Mr. Wang asked Alice to read aloud”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 30．Peter wants to ________ a music club because he likes singing. A．protect B．produce C．join D．receive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得想加入一个音乐俱乐部，因为他喜欢唱歌。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；produce生产；join加入；receive收到。根据横线后“a music club because he likes singing.”可知，此处应该指加入一个音乐俱乐部。故选C。 31．—Look at my stamps. —They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ________. A．instruction B．description C．expression D．collection 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看我的邮票。——它们真漂亮！你的收藏真棒。 考查名词辨析。instruction指示；description描述；expression表达；collection收集。根据“Look at my stamps.”可知，指的是邮票收藏，故选D。 32．Miss Li ________ baduanjin for 2 years and she is in excellent condition. A．played B．will play C．has played D．was playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李小姐已经打了2年的八段锦，她的身体状况非常好。 考查现在完成时。根据“for 2 years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语Miss Li为第三人称单数，助动词用has，play的过去分词为played。故选C。 33．A new library _________ in our school next year. A．will build B．will be built C．build D．are built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明年我们学校将建一座新图书馆。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“A new library”是动作“build”的承受者，结合时间状语“next year”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。 34．—Could you please tell me _________? —In Tianjin. A．how did you take this photo B．how you took this photo C．where did you take this photo D．where you took this photo 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在哪里拍的这张照片吗？——在天津。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“In Tianjin”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 35．—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition. —_________. A．Congratulations B．Not at all C．Good idea D．Good luck 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。——恭喜。 考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜；Not at all一点也不；Good idea好主意；Good luck祝你好运。根据“Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.”可知，此处是在和妈妈分享获奖的喜悦之情，所以妈妈应表示祝贺。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go to Mount Tai to 36 the sun rise. There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 37 one is the Yellow River. They are the 38 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors（祖先）were born in the areas. 39 the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 40 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 41 in it. The West Lake has become famous 42 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 43 plenty of poems. 44 the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for people’s health. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look for a 45 to go to the fantastic place! 36．A．bring B．watch C．ask D．help 37．A．shortest B．highest C．longest D．widest 38．A．lights B．traditions C．backgrounds D．birthplaces 39．A．Thanks to B．Welcome to C．Compared to D．Next to 40．A．finished B．mentioned C．returned D．happened 41．A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself 42．A．for B．as C．with D．in 43．A．gave B．wrote C．made D．expected 44．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 45．A．way B．project C．stranger D．chance 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了中国是一个有几千年历史的伟大的国家，它有着许多著名的山川湖泊吸引着中外游客．作者介绍了泰山、华山和峨眉山，还有长江和黄河，中国人的祖先就在长江和黄河区域活动，之后作者重点介绍了西湖的情况．如果你没去过西湖，最好去看看这个神奇的地方． 36．考查动词．A带来．B观看．C询问．D帮助．由go to Mount Tai去泰山，可知，应该是"看"日出，选B． 37．考查最高级．A最短的．B最高的．C最长的．D最宽的．根据前面The Yangtze River is the longest one长江是最长的一条．可知，第二"长"的是黄河，选C． 38．考查名词．A灯．B传统．C背景．D诞生地．由后面because Chinese ancestors （祖先） were born in the areas因为中国的祖先出生在这些地区．可知，应该是中国文化的"诞生地"，选D． 39．考查搭配．A感谢,多亏了．B欢迎．C与…相比．D紧邻．根据后面there are also a great number of lakes也有大量的湖泊．可知，应是"多亏了"这些河．选C． 40．考查动词．A结束．B提到．C返回．D发生．根据上句Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake？你听说过关于许仙和白蛇的故事吗？可知，应该是这个故事"发生"在西湖．选D． 41．考查反身代词．A它自己．B我们自己．C他们自己．D他自己．根据visitors游客们．可知，应该是"他们自己"，选C． 42．考查搭配．be famous for 因为…（特产、著作）而著名．be famous as 以…（身份）而著名．其它不常搭配．结合语境beautiful poem美丽的诗，可知，用for．选A． 43．考查动词．A给．B写．C制造．D期望．根据前面 Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo白居易和苏东坡，可知，应该是"写"很多诗．选B． 44．考查连词．A所以．B但是．C和．D或者．根据前句The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of plenty of poems．伟大的诗人白居易和苏东坡写了大量的诗歌．及下句the surrounding（周边） area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea西湖周边地区是著名龙井茶之乡．可知，表示递进，用and并且，选C． 45．考查名词．A方法．B项目．C陌生人．D机会．结合句意"你去过西湖吗？如果没有，找个___去那个奇妙的地方！"，可知，应该是一个"机会"，选D． 【点睛】方法/步骤 1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性做简单的标记，例如：名词、动词、形容词、副词等等，同时对词义作初步的理解。 2.通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化（动词不定式-to do，现在分词-doing，过去分词-done，固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…）；形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法；冠词只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man；当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有’s不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。 4.完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷，切勿错位。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the Leaning Tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for (以……闻名) its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe. Leaning Tower of Pisa No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. About 35,000 works of art from different centuries are on show, of which the Mona Lisa is the best-known. Louvre Museum Heavy snow, cold wind and thin oxygen, Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climber who dreams about making it to the top of the world. Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top, but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down. Mount Qomolangma In the north of England lies Lake District National Park, which is very beautiful, with hills, lakes and forest. Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside. Lake District National Park 46．What is Pisa famous for besides (除……之外，还……) leaning towers? A．Universities. B．Art exhibitions. C．Festivals. D．Museums. 47．Where can you go if you want to enjoy walking around the lakes? A．Leaning Tower of Pisa. B．Louvre Museum. C．Mount Qomolangma. D．Lake District National Park. 48．The following make it difficult to reach the top of Qomolangma EXCEPT (除……之外) _________. A．heavy snow B．large lakes C．cold wind D．thin oxygen 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pisa is famous for the Leaning Tower of Pisa. It has four leaning towers. B．Lake District National Park is in the south of England. C．Tenzing and Edmund were the first to reach the top of Qomolangma. D．The works of art in Louvre Museum are from the same century. 50．You may read this passage in a _________. A．notice B．fiction C．magazine D．dictionary 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个旅游景点，包括比萨斜塔、卢浮宫博物馆、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园。 46．细节理解题。根据“Pisa is also known for (以……闻名) its universities”可知，Pisa还以大学而闻名，故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside.”可知，如果你想在湖边散步，你可以去湖区国家公园，故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“Heavy snow, cold wind and thin oxygen, Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climber who dreams about making it to the top of the world.”可知，大雪、冷风以及稀薄的氧气使得到达珠穆朗玛峰很难，不包括大湖，故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top”可知，Tenzing和Edmund是最早到达珠穆朗玛峰山顶的，故选C。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几个旅游景点，包括比萨斜塔、卢浮宫博物馆、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园，最有可能在杂志上看到，故选C。 B Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion. Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s. Everything was rationed (定量配给). There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but nothing expensive which is not necessary,” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and bottles and never wasting any food. It’s a habit that many people of her age seem to have. In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day. I felt like time was flying by! Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do. That’s a waste of energy! Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.” As for getting older and wiser, Solveig keeps an adventurous mindset (思维模式). “Soon, I’ll need to go and live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. 51．The writer chatted with his grandma because ______. A．he was interested in his grandma’s stories B．his grandma missed the days with the writer C．his grandma is over 90 now and in a wheelchair D．he wanted to know his grandma’s opinion about getting old 52．Grandma’s habit of not wasting things came from ______. A．her happy childhood B．the other people of her age C．the hard times she has experienced D．the weather in winter and summer 53．According to paragraph 3, we can infer that Solveig ______. A．has lots of hobbies B．taught the writer to swim. C．feels lonely without the writer D．likes doing the same things every day 54．When Solveig is 96 years old, ______. A．she gives up most of her hobbies B．she is disabled and feels sad C．she wishes she could go swimming again D．she is very pleased with the choices in her life 55．What would be the best title for the passage? A．My Grandma and I B．The Secrets of Being Healthy C．A Relaxed Manner towards Getting Old D．Hard Times and Great People 【答案】51．D 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与奶奶的对话，作者了解了奶奶对于变老的看法。 51．细节理解题。根据“Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion.”可知，作者和他奶奶聊天，因为他想知道他奶奶对变老的看法。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s.”可知，因为作者的奶奶经历了那个艰难的时期。故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day.”可知，作者的奶奶有很多的爱好。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies.”以及“I am very happy with the road I have taken.”可知，当索尔维格96岁时，她对自己生活中的选择非常满意。故选D。 55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者与奶奶的对话，作者了解了奶奶对于变老的看法。因此文章的最佳标题是“对待变老的轻松态度”。故选C。 C While doing homework, Seoyoung Jun closed one eye and successfully picked up her pencil. She realized that directing herself in a 3D space didn’t require both eyes. This surprised her so much that she did some research. And she learned the brain can deal with 3D information with poor vision (视力) or even without any vision. Then the idea for Mind Beacon was born. It uses a thin line of light to collect 3D information about the locations (位置) of walls, furniture and other things. Then the light sends that information back to Mind Beacon, which then raises pins (大头针) to show where those obstacles (障碍物) are. Then blind people can “read” the locations of those pins to understand the locations of obstacles in front and walk around them. When the invention worked for the first time, Seoyoung didn’t believe it. She’d been up all night working on it. To guarantee that there wasn’t a mistake, she turned it off and started it up again and again. It had been seven long months of research and testing. Now this tool can help disabled people create a picture of their living areas in their minds. The heart of Mind Beacon is a 3D depth sensor (传感器) that’s connected to a computer. That computer can control three motors (电动机). Each motor controls a pin that can move up and down. When the sensor finds an obstacle, the pin rises. It can rise to three different heights. Each height shows the height of the obstacle. Someone who runs their hand over the pins can tell where the obstacle is and its height. Mind Beacon won Seoyoung a place at the world’s high school research competition. Right now, she wants to improve it. She imagines in the future it can be connected to a smartphone, with more pins to show the exact height of the obstacle. It will feel like a map showing the location and size of the obstacle in front. 56．What made Seoyoung have the idea of inventing Mind Beacon? A．The blind’s good sense of touch. B．The idea of winning a competition. C．Her wish to bring convenience to the disabled. D．Her ability to pick up a pencil without full vision. 57．How does Mind Beacon help the blind? A．By making it easier for them to use the Internet. B．By letting them know the locations of obstacles. C．By teaching them to describe dangerous obstacles. D．By training them to remember maps of their living areas. 58．What does the underlined word “guarantee” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Learn about. B．Give up. C．Make sure. D．Depend on. 59．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．How Mind Beacon works. B．How Mind Beacon was made. C．The role of computers in Mind Beacon. D．The effect of Mind Beacon on the blind. 60．Which of the following best describes Seoyoung? A．Caring but shy. B．Helpful but careless. C．Talented and humorous. D．Creative and hard-working. 【答案】56．D 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项名为“Mind Beacon”的发明，该发明旨在帮助盲人通过感知障碍物的位置来导航；文章详细描述了该发明的工作原理、研发过程、目前的应用情况以及未来的改进方向。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“While doing homework, Seoyoung Jun closed one eye and successfully picked up her pencil. She realized that directing herself in a 3D space didn’t require both eyes.”可知，Seoyoung Jun在做作业时闭上一只眼能成功捡起铅笔，意识到在三维空间中引导自己不需要双眼，进而了解到大脑能处理视力不佳甚至无视力情况下的 3D信息，然后产生了发明 Mind Beacon 的想法。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段“Then blind people can ‘read’ the locations of those pins to understand the locations of obstacles in front and walk around them.”可知，Mind Beacon通过让盲人“读取”大头针的位置来了解前方障碍物的位置，从而帮助盲人绕过障碍物，也就是让盲人知道障碍物的位置来帮助他们。故选B。 58．词义猜测题。根据第三段提到“To guarantee that there wasn’t a mistake, she turned it off and started it up again and again.”可知，她反复地关闭和启动它是为了确保没有错误；据此可以推断划线单词“guarantee”意思是“确保，保证”，与“Make sure”意思相近。故选C。 59．主旨大意题。综合全段可知，本段先介绍了Mind Beacon的核心是与电脑相连的3D 深度传感器，接着说明电脑能控制三个电动机，电动机控制大头针上下移动，传感器发现障碍物时大头针会升起并显示不同高度代表障碍物高度等，所以本段是在阐述 Mind Beacon是如何工作的。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据第一段“And she learned the brain can deal with 3D information with poor vision or even without any vision. Then the idea for Mind Beacon was born.”以及第三段“It had been seven long months of research and testing.”可知，从 Seoyoung Jun能从生活中的小发现产生发明灵感，经过漫长的七个月的研究和测试，最终发明出 Mind Beacon这一帮助盲人的工具，还在世界高中生研究竞赛中获得一席之地；据此可以推断，Seoyoung Jun是富有创造力且勤奋努力的。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now? B: Hi, Kate. 61 Have you read it? A: No, I haven’t. 62 B: There will be an English speech competition next Friday. A: 63 B: The topic(主题)is Life in the Future. A: That’s a good one. 64 B: Yes, I’d love to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you? A: Oh, you know I am shy. I’m afraid I can’t speak in public. B: 65 If you keep on practicing, you will succeed. A: OK, I will think about it. Thank you very much. A．It’s not difficult. B．I’m reading a letter from my mother. C．Would you like to take part in it? D．Thank you for your advice. E．What’s the notice about? F．I’m reading a notice. G．What’s the topic of it? 【答案】61．F 62．E 63．G 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文是A和B就下周五学校的英语演讲比赛展开对话。 61．根据“What are you doing now?”可知，此空回答正在做的事，B选项“我在读妈妈的信”和F选项“我在看通知”均为正在做的事，根据“There will be an English speech competition next Friday.”可知，此处指通知。故选F。 62．根据“There will be an English speech competition next Friday.”可知，此空询问通知的内容。E选项“通知是关于什么的”符合。故选E。 63．根据“The topic(主题)is Life in the Future.”可知，此空关于主题。G选项“主题是什么”符合。故选G。 64．根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此空为邀请，C选项“你想要参加吗”符合。故选C。 65．根据“you know I am shy. I’m afraid I can’t speak in public.”以及“If you keep on practicing, you will succeed.”可知，此空应该是安慰的话语。A选项“那不难”符合。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我觉得难受，我要去药店买一些药。 I . I must go to the chemist’s to get some medicine. 【答案】 feel awful 【详解】根据中文可知缺少“觉得难受”的含义，觉得：feel，系动词，后面用形容词；难受：awful；根据后文句意可知是一般现在时。故答案为feel；awful。 67．他能轻松地用英语表达自己的意思。 He can express himself easily . 【答案】 in English 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少介词短语“用英语”，其对应英文短语in English。故填in；English。 68．当他们见面时，他们通常互相握手。 They usually with one another when they meet. 【答案】 shake hands 【详解】shake hands“握手”，根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语they是复数形式，动词用原形，故填shake；hands。 69．怀特一家下周日要去上海观光旅游。 The Whites are in Shanghai next Sunday. 【答案】 going sightseeing 【详解】go sightseeing“去观光旅游”，根据“next Sunday”可知，此处用一般将来时，表示位置移动的动词用现在进行时表示一般将来时，故填going；sightseeing。 70．他在空闲时间学习音乐。 He is studying music in his . 【答案】 spare/free time 【详解】根据汉语提示和“in his”可知，该句考查短语in one’s spare/free time“在某人的空闲时间”。故填spare/free；time。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子 When Sean Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔), he never thought it would help him so soon. Only a week later, it saved his life. He was hit by a car while riding home from school in Tucson, Arizona. His bike was broken into pieces in the accident. But Sean was alive. His helmet protected him from serious head injury (伤). “I used to think helmets were unnecessary. I thought I would never get hurt,” Sean said. “But it can and will happen to you if you’re not careful.” Sean later spoke before the Tucson City Council (委员会) about the need of bike-helmet laws. This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet while cycling. Fifteen-year-old Mike Jones of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, knows about safety. Two years ago, he was seriously hurt in a car accident. Mike hurt his head badly when he was thrown from a van. “I don’t know why I didn’t wear a safety belt that day. Now I always wear it,” Mike said. Today, he can still think of that experience. “I used to love sports, but I can’t do them anymore. I can’t risk getting another serious injury,” he said. Like Mike, many people around the US are becoming more safety-wise. “Parents can’t watch kids every minute. Kids must know how to be safe. It’s their control and power,” says Susan Gallagher, the director of the Safety Network. New technology is also helping to prevent injuries. More people than ever before use products such as fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars. Most cyclists know that they should use bike helmets. New laws, such as the bike-helmet law Sean Aiken helped pass are also making more people use these products. The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years. Kids are taking actions to help prevent injuries. Like Sean Aiken and Mike Jones, they know that safety works. 71．Sean Aiken while riding home from school. 72．A new law requires people while cycling. 73．Mike doesn’t know why that day. 74．More people than ever before use products such as . 75．The number of serious injuries has gone down over the years. 【答案】71．was hit by a car 72．under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet 73．he didn’t wear a safety belt 74．fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars 75．caused by car accidents and fires 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们现在越来越重视安全。 71．根据第一段“He was hit by a car while riding home from school in Tucson.”可知，他在放学回家的路上被车撞了。故填was hit by a car。 72．根据第一段“This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet while cycling.”可知，一项新法律要求18岁以下的人骑自行车时必须戴头盔。故填under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet。 73．根据第二段“I don’t know why I didn’t wear a safety belt that day.”可知，迈克不知道那天为什么没有系安全带。故填 he didn’t wear a safety belt。 74．根据第四段“More people than ever before use products such as fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars.”可知，更多的人在家里使用火灾报警器和在车上使用安全带等产品。故填fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars。 75．根据第四段“The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years.”可知，车祸和火灾造成的重伤人数有所下降。故填caused by car accidents and fires。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词 Positive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i 76 a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s 77 positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your Health The Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking s 78 good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are a 79 likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems. At work Dr. Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do w 80 in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect others to help them with problems. They solve problems t 81 . And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things. Becoming Positive In the past, scientists thought attitude n 82 changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some e 83 . First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, find interesting a 84 to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day. A Good Life Life can be d 85 sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 【答案】 76．(i)nto 77．(s)tudying 78．(s)upports 79．(a)lso 80．(w)ell 81．(t)hemselves 82．(n)ever 83．(e)xamples 84．(a)ctivities 85．(d)ifficult 【导语】本文主要介绍了积极的态度对人们在健康状况和工作等方面的影响，有时候生活可能会很困难，但是不要放弃，也不要消极，行动起来。 76．句意：当他们遇到麻烦的时候，总能尽力把麻烦变成机会。change...into“把……变成”。故填(i)nto。 77．句意：许多科学家正在研究积极思维。根据“Many scientists are...positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.”可知科学家在研究积极思维，study“研究”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成进行时。故填(s)tudying。 78．句意：首先，积极的思考维持良好的健康状况。根据“good health”以及首字母可知积极的思考能够维持健康，support“维持”，句子用一般现在时，主语是positive thinking，谓语动词用单三。故填(s)upports。 79．句意：积极的人还有可能锻炼身体并且吃健康的食物。根据“likely to exercise and eat healthy foods”可知积极的人也可能锻炼身体并且吃健康的食物，also“也”。故填(a)lso。 80．句意：他的研究表明，积极的人在工作中表现良好。根据“Positive people are creative”可知他们在工作中表现良好，修饰动词用副词well。故填(w)ell。 81．句意：他们自己解决问题。根据“They don’t expect others to help them with problems.”可知他们不期待别人帮助，他们自己解决问题，用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 82．句意：在过去，科学家们认为态度从未改变。根据“Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive”可知现在心理学家认为人们可以变得更积极，可见在过去，学家们认为态度从不改变，never“从不”。故填(n)ever。 83．句意：以下是一些例子。根据“There are many different ways to change”可知此处介绍了一些例子，example“例子”，此处用名词复数。故填(e)xamples。 84．句意：在一天结束的时候，问问，找一些有趣的活动来做。根据“Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book.”可知这些都是有趣的活动，activity“活动”，此处用名词复数。故填(a)ctivities。 85．句意：生活有时会很艰难。根据“Don’t give up or be negative.”可知生活有时会很难，但是不要放弃，difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信，请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封信介绍班里的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。 （1）几个月以前你的同桌同学王海数学几次考试失败，想放弃数学。 （2）你的老师要求你去帮助他；你也不擅长数学， 感到很担心。 （3）你们每天一起复习老师所讲的知识，做大量练习。 （4）你和王海都取得很大进步，能解决一些难题，都爱上了数学。 （5）你认为……（至少两点） 提示词：同桌同学desk-mate； 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）信的格式和开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony， How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, Wang Hai, my desk-mate, wanted to give up learning math after he failed some exams. My teacher asked me to help him. However, I felt very worried because I was not good at math, either. Every day we went over what the teacher taught together. What’s more, we did lots of exercises together.To our surprise, both of us made so much progress that we could work out some difficult problems. At last, we began to enjoy learning math. From this experience, I not only helped Wang Hai out of his trouble, but also improved my own math. In my opinion, we should be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍同桌情况； 第二步，具体帮助同桌的方法； 第三步，表达自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②what’s more而且 ③to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 ④work out解决 [高分句型] ①Both of us made so much progress that we could work out some difficult problems.（so ... that引导结果状语从句） ②Helping others is helping ourselves.（动名词作主语） 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（天津专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B） 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a classroom. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital. 6．What does the man like to have for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Eggs. C．Noodles. 7．When are they going to have a meeting? A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow morning. 8．Who did the man play table tennis with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friends. 9．What should an American do when he gets a present? A．Put it away. B．Open it later. C．Open it at once. 10．How long has John’s father been in Australia? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 11．What happened to the woman? A．She was caught in the rain. B．She was ill. C．She was hurt by a car. 12．How did the man travel to Chengdu? A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By train. 13．How much did the man’s wife pay for the coat? A．￥120. B．￥240. C．￥480. 14．Why hasn’t Tony handed in his homework? A．Because he can’t find it.B．Because he hasn’t finished it. C．Because he has lent it to others. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答各题。 15．What time did the movie begin? A．At 8:50. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:10. 16．Did they get up late? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．It doesn’t tell us. 17．What was wrong on the way to the cinema? A．Jim was ill. B．They went the wrong way. C．Their car was broken down. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。 18．How does George go to work every day? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 19．Where does he have lunch? A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In a restaurant. 20．What doesn’t he do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Go to the concert. C．Listen to the radio. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．I always have an egg and ________ glass of milk for ________ breakfast. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; 不填 22．—Do you know the 2025 World Games will ________ in Chengdu? —Yes, and the mascots (吉祥物), “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” are very lovely. A．take apart B．take care C．take part in D．take place 23．—What happened to ________? —He fell off the tree and hurt ________ leg. A．he; his B．him; his C．him; he D．he; he 24．—You look _________. What’s up, sir? —I can’t find my ticket, but it’s time to check in. A．worried B．hungry C．sleepy D．tired 25．In the picture, a girl sits ________ her mother, reading a book. A．through B．among C．up D．beside 26．Lingling offered ________ Betty to watch he Beijing Opera last Sunday. A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking 27．—Who ran ________ in the sports meeting? —Henry did, I think. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．more fast 28．—Is that woman your Chinese teacher? —It _________ be her. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t 29．Mr. Wang asked Alice to read aloud _________ all the students could hear her. A．because B．so that C．whether D．although 30．Peter wants to ________ a music club because he likes singing. A．protect B．produce C．join D．receive 31．—Look at my stamps. —They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ________. A．instruction B．description C．expression D．collection 32．Miss Li ________ baduanjin for 2 years and she is in excellent condition. A．played B．will play C．has played D．was playing 33．A new library _________ in our school next year. A．will build B．will be built C．build D．are built 34．—Could you please tell me _________? —In Tianjin. A．how did you take this photo B．how you took this photo C．where did you take this photo D．where you took this photo 35．—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition. —_________. A．Congratulations B．Not at all C．Good idea D．Good luck 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go to Mount Tai to 36 the sun rise. There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 37 one is the Yellow River. They are the 38 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors（祖先）were born in the areas. 39 the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 40 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 41 in it. The West Lake has become famous 42 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 43 plenty of poems. 44 the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for people’s health. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look for a 45 to go to the fantastic place! 36．A．bring B．watch C．ask D．help 37．A．shortest B．highest C．longest D．widest 38．A．lights B．traditions C．backgrounds D．birthplaces 39．A．Thanks to B．Welcome to C．Compared to D．Next to 40．A．finished B．mentioned C．returned D．happened 41．A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself 42．A．for B．as C．with D．in 43．A．gave B．wrote C．made D．expected 44．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 45．A．way B．project C．stranger D．chance 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the Leaning Tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for (以……闻名) its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe. Leaning Tower of Pisa No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. About 35,000 works of art from different centuries are on show, of which the Mona Lisa is the best-known. Louvre Museum Heavy snow, cold wind and thin oxygen, Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climber who dreams about making it to the top of the world. Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top, but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down. Mount Qomolangma In the north of England lies Lake District National Park, which is very beautiful, with hills, lakes and forest. Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside. Lake District National Park 46．What is Pisa famous for besides (除……之外，还……) leaning towers? A．Universities. B．Art exhibitions. C．Festivals. D．Museums. 47．Where can you go if you want to enjoy walking around the lakes? A．Leaning Tower of Pisa. B．Louvre Museum. C．Mount Qomolangma. D．Lake District National Park. 48．The following make it difficult to reach the top of Qomolangma EXCEPT (除……之外) _________. A．heavy snow B．large lakes C．cold wind D．thin oxygen 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pisa is famous for the Leaning Tower of Pisa. It has four leaning towers. B．Lake District National Park is in the south of England. C．Tenzing and Edmund were the first to reach the top of Qomolangma. D．The works of art in Louvre Museum are from the same century. 50．You may read this passage in a _________. A．notice B．fiction C．magazine D．dictionary B Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion. Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s. Everything was rationed (定量配给). There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but nothing expensive which is not necessary,” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and bottles and never wasting any food. It’s a habit that many people of her age seem to have. In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day. I felt like time was flying by! Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do. That’s a waste of energy! Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.” As for getting older and wiser, Solveig keeps an adventurous mindset (思维模式). “Soon, I’ll need to go and live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. 51．The writer chatted with his grandma because ______. A．he was interested in his grandma’s stories B．his grandma missed the days with the writer C．his grandma is over 90 now and in a wheelchair D．he wanted to know his grandma’s opinion about getting old 52．Grandma’s habit of not wasting things came from ______. A．her happy childhood B．the other people of her age C．the hard times she has experienced D．the weather in winter and summer 53．According to paragraph 3, we can infer that Solveig ______. A．has lots of hobbies B．taught the writer to swim. C．feels lonely without the writer D．likes doing the same things every day 54．When Solveig is 96 years old, ______. A．she gives up most of her hobbies B．she is disabled and feels sad C．she wishes she could go swimming again D．she is very pleased with the choices in her life 55．What would be the best title for the passage? A．My Grandma and I B．The Secrets of Being Healthy C．A Relaxed Manner towards Getting Old D．Hard Times and Great People C While doing homework, Seoyoung Jun closed one eye and successfully picked up her pencil. She realized that directing herself in a 3D space didn’t require both eyes. This surprised her so much that she did some research. And she learned the brain can deal with 3D information with poor vision (视力) or even without any vision. Then the idea for Mind Beacon was born. It uses a thin line of light to collect 3D information about the locations (位置) of walls, furniture and other things. Then the light sends that information back to Mind Beacon, which then raises pins (大头针) to show where those obstacles (障碍物) are. Then blind people can “read” the locations of those pins to understand the locations of obstacles in front and walk around them. When the invention worked for the first time, Seoyoung didn’t believe it. She’d been up all night working on it. To guarantee that there wasn’t a mistake, she turned it off and started it up again and again. It had been seven long months of research and testing. Now this tool can help disabled people create a picture of their living areas in their minds. The heart of Mind Beacon is a 3D depth sensor (传感器) that’s connected to a computer. That computer can control three motors (电动机). Each motor controls a pin that can move up and down. When the sensor finds an obstacle, the pin rises. It can rise to three different heights. Each height shows the height of the obstacle. Someone who runs their hand over the pins can tell where the obstacle is and its height. Mind Beacon won Seoyoung a place at the world’s high school research competition. Right now, she wants to improve it. She imagines in the future it can be connected to a smartphone, with more pins to show the exact height of the obstacle. It will feel like a map showing the location and size of the obstacle in front. 56．What made Seoyoung have the idea of inventing Mind Beacon? A．The blind’s good sense of touch. B．The idea of winning a competition. C．Her wish to bring convenience to the disabled. D．Her ability to pick up a pencil without full vision. 57．How does Mind Beacon help the blind? A．By making it easier for them to use the Internet. B．By letting them know the locations of obstacles. C．By teaching them to describe dangerous obstacles. D．By training them to remember maps of their living areas. 58．What does the underlined word “guarantee” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Learn about. B．Give up. C．Make sure. D．Depend on. 59．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．How Mind Beacon works. B．How Mind Beacon was made. C．The role of computers in Mind Beacon. D．The effect of Mind Beacon on the blind. 60．Which of the following best describes Seoyoung? A．Caring but shy. B．Helpful but careless. C．Talented and humorous. D．Creative and hard-working. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now? B: Hi, Kate. 61 Have you read it? A: No, I haven’t. 62 B: There will be an English speech competition next Friday. A: 63 B: The topic(主题)is Life in the Future. A: That’s a good one. 64 B: Yes, I’d love to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you? A: Oh, you know I am shy. I’m afraid I can’t speak in public. B: 65 If you keep on practicing, you will succeed. A: OK, I will think about it. Thank you very much. A．It’s not difficult. B．I’m reading a letter from my mother. C．Would you like to take part in it? D．Thank you for your advice. E．What’s the notice about? F．I’m reading a notice. G．What’s the topic of it? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我觉得难受，我要去药店买一些药。 I . I must go to the chemist’s to get some medicine. 67．他能轻松地用英语表达自己的意思。 He can express himself easily . 68．当他们见面时，他们通常互相握手。 They usually with one another when they meet. 69．怀特一家下周日要去上海观光旅游。 The Whites are in Shanghai next Sunday. 70．他在空闲时间学习音乐。 He is studying music in his . 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子 When Sean Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔), he never thought it would help him so soon. Only a week later, it saved his life. He was hit by a car while riding home from school in Tucson, Arizona. His bike was broken into pieces in the accident. But Sean was alive. His helmet protected him from serious head injury (伤). “I used to think helmets were unnecessary. I thought I would never get hurt,” Sean said. “But it can and will happen to you if you’re not careful.” Sean later spoke before the Tucson City Council (委员会) about the need of bike-helmet laws. This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet while cycling. Fifteen-year-old Mike Jones of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, knows about safety. Two years ago, he was seriously hurt in a car accident. Mike hurt his head badly when he was thrown from a van. “I don’t know why I didn’t wear a safety belt that day. Now I always wear it,” Mike said. Today, he can still think of that experience. “I used to love sports, but I can’t do them anymore. I can’t risk getting another serious injury,” he said. Like Mike, many people around the US are becoming more safety-wise. “Parents can’t watch kids every minute. Kids must know how to be safe. It’s their control and power,” says Susan Gallagher, the director of the Safety Network. New technology is also helping to prevent injuries. More people than ever before use products such as fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars. Most cyclists know that they should use bike helmets. New laws, such as the bike-helmet law Sean Aiken helped pass are also making more people use these products. The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years. Kids are taking actions to help prevent injuries. Like Sean Aiken and Mike Jones, they know that safety works. 71．Sean Aiken while riding home from school. 72．A new law requires people while cycling. 73．Mike doesn’t know why that day. 74．More people than ever before use products such as . 75．The number of serious injuries has gone down over the years. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词 Positive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i 76 a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s 77 positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your Health The Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking s 78 good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are a 79 likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems. At work Dr. Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do w 80 in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect others to help them with problems. They solve problems t 81 . And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things. Becoming Positive In the past, scientists thought attitude n 82 changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some e 83 . First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, find interesting a 84 to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day. A Good Life Life can be d 85 sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信，请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封信介绍班里的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。 （1）几个月以前你的同桌同学王海数学几次考试失败，想放弃数学。 （2）你的老师要求你去帮助他；你也不擅长数学， 感到很担心。 （3）你们每天一起复习老师所讲的知识，做大量练习。 （4）你和王海都取得很大进步，能解决一些难题，都爱上了数学。 （5）你认为……（至少两点） 提示词：同桌同学desk-mate； 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）信的格式和开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony， How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（天津专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B） 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a classroom. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital. 6．What does the man like to have for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Eggs. C．Noodles. 7．When are they going to have a meeting? A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow morning. 8．Who did the man play table tennis with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friends. 9．What should an American do when he gets a present? A．Put it away. B．Open it later. C．Open it at once. 10．How long has John’s father been in Australia? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 11．What happened to the woman? A．She was caught in the rain. B．She was ill. C．She was hurt by a car. 12．How did the man travel to Chengdu? A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By train. 13．How much did the man’s wife pay for the coat? A．￥120. B．￥240. C．￥480. 14．Why hasn’t Tony handed in his homework? A．Because he can’t find it.B．Because he hasn’t finished it. C．Because he has lent it to others. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答各题。 15．What time did the movie begin? A．At 8:50. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:10. 16．Did they get up late? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．It doesn’t tell us. 17．What was wrong on the way to the cinema? A．Jim was ill. B．They went the wrong way. C．Their car was broken down. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。 18．How does George go to work every day? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 19．Where does he have lunch? A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In a restaurant. 20．What doesn’t he do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Go to the concert. C．Listen to the radio. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．I always have an egg and ________ glass of milk for ________ breakfast. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; 不填 22．—Do you know the 2025 World Games will ________ in Chengdu? —Yes, and the mascots (吉祥物), “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” are very lovely. A．take apart B．take care C．take part in D．take place 23．—What happened to ________? —He fell off the tree and hurt ________ leg. A．he; his B．him; his C．him; he D．he; he 24．—You look _________. What’s up, sir? —I can’t find my ticket, but it’s time to check in. A．worried B．hungry C．sleepy D．tired 25．In the picture, a girl sits ________ her mother, reading a book. A．through B．among C．up D．beside 26．Lingling offered ________ Betty to watch he Beijing Opera last Sunday. A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking 27．—Who ran ________ in the sports meeting? —Henry did, I think. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．more fast 28．—Is that woman your Chinese teacher? —It _________ be her. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t 29．Mr. Wang asked Alice to read aloud _________ all the students could hear her. A．because B．so that C．whether D．although 30．Peter wants to ________ a music club because he likes singing. A．protect B．produce C．join D．receive 31．—Look at my stamps. —They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ________. A．instruction B．description C．expression D．collection 32．Miss Li ________ baduanjin for 2 years and she is in excellent condition. A．played B．will play C．has played D．was playing 33．A new library _________ in our school next year. A．will build B．will be built C．build D．are built 34．—Could you please tell me _________? —In Tianjin. A．how did you take this photo B．how you took this photo C．where did you take this photo D．where you took this photo 35．—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition. —_________. A．Congratulations B．Not at all C．Good idea D．Good luck 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go to Mount Tai to 36 the sun rise. There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 37 one is the Yellow River. They are the 38 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors（祖先）were born in the areas. 39 the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 40 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 41 in it. The West Lake has become famous 42 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 43 plenty of poems. 44 the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for people’s health. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look for a 45 to go to the fantastic place! 36．A．bring B．watch C．ask D．help 37．A．shortest B．highest C．longest D．widest 38．A．lights B．traditions C．backgrounds D．birthplaces 39．A．Thanks to B．Welcome to C．Compared to D．Next to 40．A．finished B．mentioned C．returned D．happened 41．A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself 42．A．for B．as C．with D．in 43．A．gave B．wrote C．made D．expected 44．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 45．A．way B．project C．stranger D．chance 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the Leaning Tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for (以……闻名) its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe. Leaning Tower of Pisa No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. About 35,000 works of art from different centuries are on show, of which the Mona Lisa is the best-known. Louvre Museum Heavy snow, cold wind and thin oxygen, Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climber who dreams about making it to the top of the world. Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top, but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down. Mount Qomolangma In the north of England lies Lake District National Park, which is very beautiful, with hills, lakes and forest. Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside. Lake District National Park 46．What is Pisa famous for besides (除……之外，还……) leaning towers? A．Universities. B．Art exhibitions. C．Festivals. D．Museums. 47．Where can you go if you want to enjoy walking around the lakes? A．Leaning Tower of Pisa. B．Louvre Museum. C．Mount Qomolangma. D．Lake District National Park. 48．The following make it difficult to reach the top of Qomolangma EXCEPT (除……之外) _________. A．heavy snow B．large lakes C．cold wind D．thin oxygen 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pisa is famous for the Leaning Tower of Pisa. It has four leaning towers. B．Lake District National Park is in the south of England. C．Tenzing and Edmund were the first to reach the top of Qomolangma. D．The works of art in Louvre Museum are from the same century. 50．You may read this passage in a _________. A．notice B．fiction C．magazine D．dictionary B Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion. Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s. Everything was rationed (定量配给). There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but nothing expensive which is not necessary,” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and bottles and never wasting any food. It’s a habit that many people of her age seem to have. In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day. I felt like time was flying by! Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do. That’s a waste of energy! Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.” As for getting older and wiser, Solveig keeps an adventurous mindset (思维模式). “Soon, I’ll need to go and live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. 51．The writer chatted with his grandma because ______. A．he was interested in his grandma’s stories B．his grandma missed the days with the writer C．his grandma is over 90 now and in a wheelchair D．he wanted to know his grandma’s opinion about getting old 52．Grandma’s habit of not wasting things came from ______. A．her happy childhood B．the other people of her age C．the hard times she has experienced D．the weather in winter and summer 53．According to paragraph 3, we can infer that Solveig ______. A．has lots of hobbies B．taught the writer to swim. C．feels lonely without the writer D．likes doing the same things every day 54．When Solveig is 96 years old, ______. A．she gives up most of her hobbies B．she is disabled and feels sad C．she wishes she could go swimming again D．she is very pleased with the choices in her life 55．What would be the best title for the passage? A．My Grandma and I B．The Secrets of Being Healthy C．A Relaxed Manner towards Getting Old D．Hard Times and Great People C While doing homework, Seoyoung Jun closed one eye and successfully picked up her pencil. She realized that directing herself in a 3D space didn’t require both eyes. This surprised her so much that she did some research. And she learned the brain can deal with 3D information with poor vision (视力) or even without any vision. Then the idea for Mind Beacon was born. It uses a thin line of light to collect 3D information about the locations (位置) of walls, furniture and other things. Then the light sends that information back to Mind Beacon, which then raises pins (大头针) to show where those obstacles (障碍物) are. Then blind people can “read” the locations of those pins to understand the locations of obstacles in front and walk around them. When the invention worked for the first time, Seoyoung didn’t believe it. She’d been up all night working on it. To guarantee that there wasn’t a mistake, she turned it off and started it up again and again. It had been seven long months of research and testing. Now this tool can help disabled people create a picture of their living areas in their minds. The heart of Mind Beacon is a 3D depth sensor (传感器) that’s connected to a computer. That computer can control three motors (电动机). Each motor controls a pin that can move up and down. When the sensor finds an obstacle, the pin rises. It can rise to three different heights. Each height shows the height of the obstacle. Someone who runs their hand over the pins can tell where the obstacle is and its height. Mind Beacon won Seoyoung a place at the world’s high school research competition. Right now, she wants to improve it. She imagines in the future it can be connected to a smartphone, with more pins to show the exact height of the obstacle. It will feel like a map showing the location and size of the obstacle in front. 56．What made Seoyoung have the idea of inventing Mind Beacon? A．The blind’s good sense of touch. B．The idea of winning a competition. C．Her wish to bring convenience to the disabled. D．Her ability to pick up a pencil without full vision. 57．How does Mind Beacon help the blind? A．By making it easier for them to use the Internet. B．By letting them know the locations of obstacles. C．By teaching them to describe dangerous obstacles. D．By training them to remember maps of their living areas. 58．What does the underlined word “guarantee” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Learn about. B．Give up. C．Make sure. D．Depend on. 59．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．How Mind Beacon works. B．How Mind Beacon was made. C．The role of computers in Mind Beacon. D．The effect of Mind Beacon on the blind. 60．Which of the following best describes Seoyoung? A．Caring but shy. B．Helpful but careless. C．Talented and humorous. D．Creative and hard-working. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now? B: Hi, Kate. 61 Have you read it? A: No, I haven’t. 62 B: There will be an English speech competition next Friday. A: 63 B: The topic(主题)is Life in the Future. A: That’s a good one. 64 B: Yes, I’d love to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you? A: Oh, you know I am shy. I’m afraid I can’t speak in public. B: 65 If you keep on practicing, you will succeed. A: OK, I will think about it. Thank you very much. A．It’s not difficult. B．I’m reading a letter from my mother. C．Would you like to take part in it? D．Thank you for your advice. E．What’s the notice about? F．I’m reading a notice. G．What’s the topic of it? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我觉得难受，我要去药店买一些药。 I . I must go to the chemist’s to get some medicine. 67．他能轻松地用英语表达自己的意思。 He can express himself easily . 68．当他们见面时，他们通常互相握手。 They usually with one another when they meet. 69．怀特一家下周日要去上海观光旅游。 The Whites are in Shanghai next Sunday. 70．他在空闲时间学习音乐。 He is studying music in his . 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子 When Sean Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔), he never thought it would help him so soon. Only a week later, it saved his life. He was hit by a car while riding home from school in Tucson, Arizona. His bike was broken into pieces in the accident. But Sean was alive. His helmet protected him from serious head injury (伤). “I used to think helmets were unnecessary. I thought I would never get hurt,” Sean said. “But it can and will happen to you if you’re not careful.” Sean later spoke before the Tucson City Council (委员会) about the need of bike-helmet laws. This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet while cycling. Fifteen-year-old Mike Jones of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, knows about safety. Two years ago, he was seriously hurt in a car accident. Mike hurt his head badly when he was thrown from a van. “I don’t know why I didn’t wear a safety belt that day. Now I always wear it,” Mike said. Today, he can still think of that experience. “I used to love sports, but I can’t do them anymore. I can’t risk getting another serious injury,” he said. Like Mike, many people around the US are becoming more safety-wise. “Parents can’t watch kids every minute. Kids must know how to be safe. It’s their control and power,” says Susan Gallagher, the director of the Safety Network. New technology is also helping to prevent injuries. More people than ever before use products such as fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars. Most cyclists know that they should use bike helmets. New laws, such as the bike-helmet law Sean Aiken helped pass are also making more people use these products. The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years. Kids are taking actions to help prevent injuries. Like Sean Aiken and Mike Jones, they know that safety works. 71．Sean Aiken while riding home from school. 72．A new law requires people while cycling. 73．Mike doesn’t know why that day. 74．More people than ever before use products such as . 75．The number of serious injuries has gone down over the years. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词 Positive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i 76 a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s 77 positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your Health The Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking s 78 good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are a 79 likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems. At work Dr. Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do w 80 in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect others to help them with problems. They solve problems t 81 . And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things. Becoming Positive In the past, scientists thought attitude n 82 changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some e 83 . First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, find interesting a 84 to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day. A Good Life Life can be d 85 sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信，请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封信介绍班里的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。 （1）几个月以前你的同桌同学王海数学几次考试失败，想放弃数学。 （2）你的老师要求你去帮助他；你也不擅长数学， 感到很担心。 （3）你们每天一起复习老师所讲的知识，做大量练习。 （4）你和王海都取得很大进步，能解决一些难题，都爱上了数学。 （5）你认为……（至少两点） 提示词：同桌同学desk-mate； 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）信的格式和开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony， How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（天津专用） 英语·参考答案 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B C B A C B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A A B A C A C B 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D B A D C C A B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D C B D A 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 61．F 62．E 63．G 64．C 65．A 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 66． feel awful 67． in English 68． shake hands 69． going sightseeing 70． spare/free time 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 71．was hit by a car 72．under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet 73．he didn’t wear a safety belt 74．fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars 75．caused by car accidents and fires 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 76．(i)nto 77．(s)tudying 78．(s)upports 79．(a)lso 80．(w)ell 81．(t)hemselves 82．(n)ever 83．(e)xamples 84．(a)ctivities 85．(d)ifficult 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．例文： Dear Tony, How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, Wang Hai, my desk-mate, wanted to give up learning math after he failed some exams. My teacher asked me to help him. However, I felt very worried because I was not good at math, either. Every day we went over what the teacher taught together. What’s more, we did lots of exercises together.To our surprise, both of us made so much progress that we could work out some difficult problems. At last, we began to enjoy learning math. From this experience, I not only helped Wang Hai out of his trouble, but also improved my own math. In my opinion, we should be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves. Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$