精品解析：河南省南阳市淅川县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中阶段调研英语试题

2024年秋期期中八年级阶段性调研 英 语 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得 分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Classmates. 2. Where is Mike going? A. To the gym. B. To the hospital. C. To the bank. 3. What is Tony doing? A. Sleeping. B. Playing the piano. C. Looking after his sister. 4. Who will play basketball? A.Jim. B.Lily. C.Lucy. 5. What time is it now? A. 9: 00 a. m. B. 9: 20 a. m. C. 9: 40 a.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the boy going to do in Canada? A. To see his grandma. B. To learn English. C. To spend the holiday. 7. How long is the boy going to stay in Canada? A. For about one week. B. For about two weeks. C. For about three weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What time will the game begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30. 9. Where are they going to meet? A. In the Sports Center. B. In front of the post office. C. Outside the Sports Center. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did Steven go to school today? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 11. Why was Miss Wang angry with Steven? A. Because he was late for school. B. Because he didn’t take his homework. C. Because he went to bed too late. 12. What will Steven do then? A. He will go to bed early. B. He will get up early. C. He will run every day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which class is Jack’s team going to play against? A. Class Three. B. Class Four. C. Class Five. 14. How many people are there in Jack’s football team now? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. How will Jack tell Ben about the game? A. By e-mail. B. By letter. C. By telephone. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Name: John Black Age: sixteen years old Number: 26 Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: Take some medicine three times a day after meals Eat less every time and eat more often. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk Attention (注意) Don’t take exercise Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food and never drink coffee or tea. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan William Thomas 1. What happened to John? A. He had a fever. B. He had a cough. C. He had a toothache D. He had a stomachache. 2. According to the passage, what should John do? A. Exercise more. B. Drink some tea. C. Go to bed early. D. Eat more fruit. 3. How much should John pay in all (总计)? A. 230 yuan. B. 232 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 4. What might William Thomas be? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A driver. D. A teacher. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Hobby. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是John生病的一份诊断报告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Problem: Having a stomachache.”可知，John胃疼。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take a rest and don’t stay up late.”可知，John应该早点睡。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan”、“Medicine: 103 yuan”及“Service: 2 yuan”可知，John需要支付230+103+2=335元。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“William Thomas”和文章可知，本文是John生病的一份诊断报告，开具诊断报告的应该是医生。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文是John生病的一份诊断报告，推断出话题为“健康”。故选B。 B Mr. Green came to his son’s bed and sat down. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tom, what kind of day did you have today?” “It was a bad day for me, Daddy”, Tom answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. She sent a phone message about me to my mother. And I said bad words to Mom. She is angry, too. I am so sorry, Daddy.” “I know. So part of the day was bad”, said Mr. Green, “and tell me a good thing today.” Tom thought for a minute and laughed (笑) “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!” “I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school”, said Mr. Green. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Tom finds a good thing. Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way Tom’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Tom feel before his dad came to his bed? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Afraid. 7. Who might David be? A. Tom’s classmate. B. Tom’s teacher. C. Tom’s brother. D. Tom’s father. 8. What did Tom think was a good thing today? A. He went fishing. B. He caught a fish. C. He talked with his father happily. D. He got a message from his teacher. 9. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Having a good sleep. B. Talking with a parent. C. Forgetting the bad thing. D. Thinking about a good thing. 10. Which word might Tom use to describe (描述) his father? A. Interesting. B. Serious. C. Helpful. D. Careful. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom和父亲之间的温馨对话，Tom通过回顾一天中发生的好事来结束一天，帮助他获得更好的睡眠。文章体现了父亲如何教导Tom以积极的心态面对生活中的不如意。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Looking at that little sad face, he asked...”可知，Tom在父亲到床前时感到悲伤。故选B。 7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry.”可知，David应该是Tom的同学。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tom说“After school I went fishing myself...I caught a fish!”可知，Tom认为今天的好事是他去钓鱼并且钓到了一条鱼。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文，“This”指的是Tom每天想到一天中的好事，帮助他拥有一个好的睡眠。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中Tom的描述和父亲的做法，父亲教他每天想好事来结束一天，显然父亲是很有帮助的。故选C。 C Do you want to keep healthy and look good? Do you want to stay away from heath problem? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ▲ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It is also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (在中途). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 11. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling some stories. B. By making a survey. C By asking questions. D. By introducing study results. 12. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your ears. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Good eating habits will always keep you healthy. 13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Doing exercise. B. Drinking coffee. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Drinking more water. 14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ① / ②③④⑤ B. ①②③④ /⑤ C. ①/ ②③④ / ⑤ D. ①② / ③ / ④⑤ 15. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to keep healthy and look good? Do you want to stay away from heath problem? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends?”可知，作者通过提出问题的方式展开文章。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Eat healthily.”可知，第二段与健康的饮食习惯有关。故选D。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.”可知，得到足够的睡眠是不容易的，但它是健康所必须的，因此it指代前句提到的“获得足够的睡眠”。故选C。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。故选B。 D How to Exercise Well Warm up It’s important to warm up before you exercise. Before you do any difficult activities, ________16________ Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. ______17______You don’t need to buy equipment for your home. Just get your body moving. ______18______ Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. Drink enough water It’s important to drink water when you exercise. ______19______ Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, ____20____ Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health. A. Don’t work too hard. B. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. C. rest until you feel better. D. Your body needs it for energy and for keeping cool. E. you need to stretch（伸展）your arms, back and neck. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了如何锻炼的方法和建议。 【16题详解】 根据文中“It’s important to warm up before you exercise.”可知，运动前热身很重要，结合选项可知，此处使用you need to stretch（伸展）your arms, back and neck，表示“在你做任何困难的活动之前，你需要伸展你的手臂，背部和脖子”。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据文中“Find good places to exercise.”可知，要找到好的地方去锻炼，结合选项可知，此处使用You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.表示“你可以在公园或者学校的体育馆里跑步或者做运动”。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据文中“Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.”可知，你每周只需锻炼几次，结合选项可知，此处使用Don’t work too hard.表示“不要过度锻炼”。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据文中“It’s important to drink water when you exercise.”可知，运动的时候喝水很重要，结合选项可知，此处使用Your body needs it for energy and for keeping cool.表示“你的身体需要水来提供能量和保持凉爽”。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据文中“If you hurt yourself while you are exercising”并结合选项可知，此处使用rest until you feel better，表示“如果你在锻炼的时候受伤了，休息一下，直到你感觉好些”。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 What do you think of sports? Sports play ____21____ important part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy ____22____. Wherever you are, you can watch different ____23____ of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to ____24____ years ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. ____25____ basketball and volleyball are new. Neither of them has a history of more than 150 years. People are ____26____ new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live ____27____. Lots of people take part in sports and they ____28____ games. But some people like to watch ____29____ do sports. ____30____ the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed ____31____ the games are over. When their favorite player’s team wins, they often get very ____32____. When the seasons change, sports change with ____33____. In different seasons, people play ____34____ games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in ____35____. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. plays B. football C. sports D. jumping 23 A. kind B. kinds C. part D. skill 24. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand 25. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 26. A. growing B. giving C. holding D. inventing 27. A. longer B. shorter C. more D. worse 28. A. follow B. give C. play D. bring 29. A. the others B. others C. other D. another 30. A. Watching B. To watch C. Watch D. Watched 31. A. when B. after C. until D. as 32. A. excited B. interested C. exciting D. interesting 33. A. it B. them C. they D. themselves 34. A. same B. the same C. the different D. different 35. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动和运动的重要性以及人们喜欢的运动和喜欢观看的运动比赛。 【21题详解】 句意：运动在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/表示不用冠词。此处表示泛指，“important”是元音音素开头的单词，因此用“an”，play an important part“起重要作用”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在全世界，人们都喜欢运动。 plays玩；football足球；sports运动；jumping跳。根据前句“Sports play…important part in our life.”可知此处应表示人们喜欢运动。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：无论你在哪，你都能看到不同种类的运动或比赛。 kind种类，单数；kinds种类，复数；part部分；skill技能。根据“different…of sports or games”可知此处表示不同种类，应用名词复数形式“kinds”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：一些运动或比赛能追溯到几千年前，比如跑步和跳跃。 thousand of错误表达；thousands千，复数；thousands of成千上万的；thousand千，单数。此空前没有具体数字，应用“thousands of”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但篮球和排球是新的。 But但是；Or或者；So所以；And和。前句“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.”和后句“basketball and volleyball are new”是转折关系，因此此处应用“But”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：人们一直在发明新的运动或比赛。 growing种植；giving给；holding举行；inventing发明。根据搭配“…new sports or games”可知此处表示发明新运动，应用“inventing”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：运动有助于人们保持健康和开心，并且能够活得更长久。 longer更长；shorter更短；more更多；worse更差。根据“Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live…”并结合常识可知此处指运动有助于人们更长寿，应用“longer”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：很多人参加运动，他们也打比赛。 follow跟随；give给；play玩；bring带来。根据搭配“they…games”可知此处应用“play”，play games“打比赛”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但是一些人喜欢看别人比赛。 the others另一部分；others其他人；other其他的；another另一个。根据句子“But some people like to watch…do sports.”语境可知此处泛指其他人，应用“others”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：为了看比赛，一些人买票或者打开家里的电视。 Watching观看，动名词或现在分词；To watch动词不定式；Watch动词原形；Watched动词的过去式或过去分词。此处表示“some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home”的目的，应用动词不定式“To watch”作目的状语。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他们直到比赛结束才去睡觉。 when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；as当……时候。根据“They don’t go to bed…the games are over.”可知此处应用“until”，not…until“直到……才”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当他们最喜欢的队伍获胜，他们会非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据“When their favorite player’s team wins”可知当喜欢的队伍获胜时，应感到兴奋，修饰主语“they”，应用“excited”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：当季节变化时，运动也会随着它们变化。 it它；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；themselves它们自己。此处指代前面的季节“seasons”，并且位于介词“with”后作宾语，应用宾格“them”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：在不同的季节，人们做不同的运动。 same同样的；the same同一个；the different不同的，错误表达，different前一般不加the；different不同的。根据“In different seasons”及“…games”可知此处应用“different”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：比如，游泳在像夏天这样暖和的天气里很有趣，但是滑冰和滑雪在冬天很受欢迎。 spring春天；autumn秋天；winter冬天；summer夏天。根据“but skating or skiing is popular in…”并结合常识可知在冬天滑冰和滑雪很受欢迎。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hit talk nothing excite practice whether I feel join begin When I was young, I was very shy. I never went out to play with other children. One day my friend wanted to play football with me, but I didn’t know ____36____ I could play it well. I ____37____ a little afraid. I was afraid that the ball might ____38____ my head. So I said no to him. When I got back home, I ____39____ about it with my father. He told me that playing football was ____40____ terrible (可怕的) and he said I should have a try. He told me to try my best and believe in ____41____. The next day, my father bought a football and asked me to ____42____ it with him in the park. In the ____43____, I was slow, but little by little I learned how to play it. An hour later, some boys came to ____44____ us. I felt relaxed and ran after the ball and played hard. At last I made my goal (进球得分). I was very ____45____. After that, I become confident (自信的). I think nothing is difficult if I work hard. 【答案】36. whether 37. felt 38. hit 39. talked 40. nothing 41. myself 42. practice 43. beginning 44. join 45. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候很害羞，从不出去和其他孩子玩，之后通过和爸爸一起练习后，作者变得自信起来。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，我的朋友想和我一起踢足球，但我不知道我是否能踢好。此处是宾语从句，缺少连接词，结合选词可知whether“是否”符合，故填whether。 【37题详解】 句意：我感到有点害怕。根据“afraid”可知害怕是一种感受，feel“感觉”，是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填felt。 【38题详解】 句意：我害怕球会打到我的头。此空位于情态动词might后，应用动词原形，结合选词可知，hit“打”符合，故填hit。 【39题详解】 句意：当我回到家时，我和我父亲谈论了这件事。根据“When I got back home, I...about it with my father.”可知是和父亲谈论，talk about“谈论”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填talked。 【40题详解】 句意：他告诉我踢足球没什么可怕的，他说我应该试一试。根据“He told me that playing football was...terrible （可怕的）”可知是表示没什么可怕的，nothing“没有什么”，符合语境，故填nothing。 【41题详解】 句意：他告诉我要尽我最大的努力，相信自己。根据“He told me to try my best and believe in”可知，爸爸鼓励我，让我相信“我自己”，此空应填反身代词myself，故填myself。 【42题详解】 句意：第二天，我爸爸买了一个足球，让我和他一起在公园里练习。根据“my father bought a football and asked me to...it with him in the park.”可知爸爸和作者去练习踢足球，practice“练习”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填practice。 【43题详解】 句意：刚开始，我很慢，但慢慢地学会了怎么玩。根据“ In the....I was slow, but little by little learned how to play it”可知是指一开始，in the beginning“一开始”。故填beginning。 【44题详解】 句意：一个小时后，一些男孩来加入我们。根据“An hour later, some boys came to...us”结合选词可知男孩加入了我们，join“加入”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填join。 【45题详解】 句意：我非常兴奋。根据“At last made my goal”可知进球得分了，应该是很激动，excited“激动的”，形容词作表语。故填excited。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like skateboarding? It is ___46___very popular game around the world. You can often see people skateboard quickly in many places such as parks, squares and roads. Why ___47___ young people like skateboarding so much? First, it is very cool. You jump on the skateboard. You feel the wind around your ears. And you enjoy the freedom of sports. Second, skateboarding isn’t a dear game.You only need ___48___ buy a skateboard and it does not cost you much money. Third, it is easy to learn. ___49___ you are brave enough, you can learn it in one week. Also, skateboarding is good ___50___ your health. It can make your legs and arms strong. Get a special skateboard and wear cool clothes. Quite cool, isn’t it? 【答案】46. a 47. do 48. to 49. If 50. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了滑板运动在世界各地很受欢迎，阐述了年轻人喜爱它的原因，包括很酷、成本低、易学习以及有益健康等。 【46题详解】 句意：它是世界上一项非常受欢迎的游戏。此处泛指一个非常流行的游戏，very以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：为什么年轻人如此喜欢滑板运动呢？该句时态为一般现在时，句子主语“young people”是复数，like是实义动词，在特殊疑问句中，需要借助助动词do，故填do。 48题详解】 句意：你只需要买一个滑板，它不会花你太多钱。need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，空处使用to。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你足够勇敢，你可以在一周内学会它。分析句子结构可知，“you are brave enough”是“you can learn it in one week”实现的一种肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【50题详解】 句意：而且，滑板运动对你的健康有好处。be good for表示“对……有好处”，此处表示滑板对健康有好处。故填for。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。 根据下面对话情景在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. You look unhappy. ____________51____________? B: It’s my dog Lulu. She didn’t feel well this morning. A: ____________52____________. Did you take her to the animal hospital? B: Yes, my father took her there. By the way, the weekend is coming. ____________53____________? A: I’m going to go swimming. You know, I’m good at swimming. B: How often do you go swimming? A: ____________54____________. It helps to keep my heart and lungs healthy. B: You are right. I should do some sports, too. Can I go with you? A: Sure. It’ll be fun. B: ____________55____________? A: Let’s meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning at the school gate. B: OK. See you then! A: See you! 【答案】51. What’s wrong/What happened/What’s the matter 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. What are you going to do 54. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) Twice a week/Three times a month 55. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B的对话，内容围绕着林达的狗生病展开，通过朋友间的关心和安慰，进一步聊到了周末的计划。 【51题详解】 根据“You look unhappy.”可知，A看到B显得不开心，所以应询问B发生了什么事情。故填What’s wrong/What happened/What’s the matter。 【52题详解】 根据“She didn’t feel well this morning.”可知，在得知B的狗Lulu不舒服后，A自然而然会表示同情或安慰。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 根据“By the way, the weekend is coming.”以及“I’m going to go swimming.”可知，B提到周末要来了，话题转向周末安排，A会询问B周末有什么计划。故填What are you going to do。 【54题详解】 根据“How often do you go swimming?”可知，在B问A游泳频率的情况下，A会回答具体的频率。故填Twice a week/Three times a month。 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning at the school gate.”可知，B想和A一起去游泳，这里在确认具体的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 六、书面书达 (20分) 请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。 56. 2024年巴黎奥运会给人们留下了许多难忘的瞬间，潘展乐、郑钦文、全红婵等优秀运动员也令人印象深刻。假如现在你有机会参加奥运会，你会选择哪项运动？请根据要点和要求写一篇短文。 要点： 1.你选择参加哪项运动？ 2.你为什么选择这项运动？ 3.你计划做些什么使自己成为更好的运动员？ 要求： 1.文章需包含上述要点信息，并适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 3.字数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 If I have a chance to take part in the Olympics, I will choose basketball. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. It’s also my favorite sport. I often play basketball when I’m free and I’m good at it. Basketball game is very exciting. I can relax myself when I play basketball. To be a better basketball player, I will do exercise every day. It is important to have a healthy body, so I will keep healthy eating habits and living habits to keep fit. I’m going to learn more basketball skills from my teammates. I’m sure I can win if I try my best. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明对篮球的热爱及常打篮球且擅长。 第二步，阐述篮球的魅力，如比赛很激动人心，能让人放松。 第三步，讲述为成为更优秀的篮球运动员将采取的行动，包括每天锻炼、保持健康习惯、向队友学习更多技能，并表示会全力以赴争取胜利。 [亮点词汇] ①popular受欢迎的；流行的 ②favorite最喜欢的 ③exciting令人兴奋的 [高分句型] ①I’m sure I can win if I try my best. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②I can relax myself when I play basketball. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋期期中八年级阶段性调研 英 语 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得 分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Classmates. 2. Where is Mike going? A. To the gym. B. To the hospital. C. To the bank. 3. What is Tony doing? A. Sleeping. B. Playing the piano. C. Looking after his sister. 4. Who will play basketball? A.Jim. B.Lily. C.Lucy. 5. What time is it now? A. 9: 00 a. m. B. 9: 20 a. m. C. 9: 40 a.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the boy going to do in Canada? A. To see his grandma. B. To learn English. C. To spend the holiday. 7. How long is the boy going to stay in Canada? A. For about one week. B. For about two weeks. C. For about three weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What time will the game begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30. 9. Where are they going to meet? A. In the Sports Center. B. In front of the post office. C. Outside the Sports Center. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did Steven go to school today? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 11. Why was Miss Wang angry with Steven? A. Because he was late for school. B. Because he didn’t take his homework. C. Because he went to bed too late. 12. What will Steven do then? A He will go to bed early. B. He will get up early. C. He will run every day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which class is Jack’s team going to play against? A. Class Three. B. Class Four. C. Class Five. 14. How many people are there in Jack’s football team now? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. How will Jack tell Ben about the game? A. By e-mail. B. By letter. C. By telephone. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Name: John Black Age: sixteen years old Number: 26 Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: Take some medicine three times a day after meals. Eat less every time and eat more often. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk Attention (注意) Don’t take exercise Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food and never drink coffee or tea. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan William Thomas 1. What happened to John? A. He had a fever. B. He had a cough. C. He had a toothache D. He had a stomachache. 2. According to the passage, what should John do? A. Exercise more. B. Drink some tea. C. Go to bed early. D. Eat more fruit. 3. How much should John pay in all (总计)? A. 230 yuan. B. 232 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 4. What might William Thomas be? A A doctor. B. A writer. C. A driver. D. A teacher. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Hobby. B Mr. Green came to his son’s bed and sat down. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tom, what kind of day did you have today?” “It was a bad day for me, Daddy”, Tom answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. She sent a phone message about me to my mother. And I said bad words to Mom. She is angry, too. I am so sorry, Daddy.” “I know. So part of the day was bad”, said Mr. Green, “and tell me a good thing today.” Tom thought for a minute and laughed (笑) “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!” “I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school”, said Mr. Green. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Tom finds a good thing. Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way Tom’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Tom feel before his dad came to his bed? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Afraid. 7. Who might David be? A. Tom’s classmate. B. Tom’s teacher. C. Tom’s brother. D. Tom’s father. 8. What did Tom think was a good thing today? A. He went fishing. B. He caught a fish. C. He talked with his father happily. D. He got a message from his teacher. 9. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Having a good sleep. B. Talking with a parent. C. Forgetting the bad thing. D. Thinking about a good thing. 10. Which word might Tom use to describe (描述) his father? A. Interesting. B. Serious. C. Helpful. D. Careful. C Do you want to keep healthy and look good? Do you want to stay away from heath problem? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ▲ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It is also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (在中途). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 11. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling some stories. B. By making a survey. C. By asking questions. D. By introducing study results. 12. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your ears. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Good eating habits will always keep you healthy. 13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Doing exercise. B. Drinking coffee. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Drinking more water. 14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A ① / ②③④⑤ B. ①②③④ /⑤ C. ①/ ②③④ / ⑤ D. ①② / ③ / ④⑤ 15. What’s the purpose (目) of the text? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep. D How to Exercise Well Warm up It’s important to warm up before you exercise. Before you do any difficult activities, ________16________ Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. ______17______You don’t need to buy equipment for your home. Just get your body moving. ______18______ Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. Drink enough water It’s important to drink water when you exercise. ______19______ Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, ____20____ Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health. A. Don’t work too hard. B. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. C. rest until you feel better. D. Your body needs it for energy and for keeping cool. E. you need to stretch（伸展）your arms, back and neck. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 What do you think of sports? Sports play ____21____ important part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy ____22____. Wherever you are, you can watch different ____23____ of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to ____24____ years ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. ____25____ basketball and volleyball are new. Neither of them has a history of more than 150 years. People are ____26____ new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live ____27____. Lots of people take part in sports and they ____28____ games. But some people like to watch ____29____ do sports. ____30____ the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed ____31____ the games are over. When their favorite player’s team wins, they often get very ____32____. When the seasons change, sports change with ____33____. In different seasons, people play ____34____ games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in ____35____. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. plays B. football C. sports D. jumping 23. A. kind B. kinds C. part D. skill 24. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand 25. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 26. A. growing B. giving C. holding D. inventing 27. A. longer B. shorter C. more D. worse 28. A. follow B. give C. play D. bring 29. A. the others B. others C. other D. another 30. A. Watching B. To watch C. Watch D. Watched 31. A. when B. after C. until D. as 32. A. excited B. interested C. exciting D. interesting 33. A. it B. them C. they D. themselves 34. A. same B. the same C. the different D. different 35. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hit talk nothing excite practice whether I feel join begin When I was young, I was very shy. I never went out to play with other children. One day my friend wanted to play football with me, but I didn’t know ____36____ I could play it well. I ____37____ a little afraid. I was afraid that the ball might ____38____ my head. So I said no to him. When I got back home, I ____39____ about it with my father. He told me that playing football was ____40____ terrible (可怕的) and he said I should have a try. He told me to try my best and believe in ____41____. The next day, my father bought a football and asked me to ____42____ it with him in the park. In the ____43____, I was slow, but little by little I learned how to play it. An hour later, some boys came to ____44____ us. I felt relaxed and ran after the ball and played hard. At last I made my goal (进球得分). I was very ____45____. After that, I become confident (自信的). I think nothing is difficult if I work hard. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like skateboarding? It is ___46___very popular game around the world. You can often see people skateboard quickly in many places such as parks squares and roads. Why ___47___ young people like skateboarding so much? First, it is very cool. You jump on the skateboard. You feel the wind around your ears. And you enjoy the freedom of sports. Second, skateboarding isn’t a dear game.You only need ___48___ buy a skateboard and it does not cost you much money. Third, it is easy to learn. ___49___ you are brave enough, you can learn it in one week. Also, skateboarding is good ___50___ your health. It can make your legs and arms strong. Get a special skateboard and wear cool clothes. Quite cool, isn’t it? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。 根据下面对话情景在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. You look unhappy. ____________51____________? B: It’s my dog Lulu. She didn’t feel well this morning. A: ____________52____________. Did you take her to the animal hospital? B: Yes, my father took her there. By the way, the weekend is coming. ____________53____________? A: I’m going to go swimming. You know, I’m good at swimming. B: How often do you go swimming? A: ____________54____________. It helps to keep my heart and lungs healthy. B: You are right. I should do some sports, too. Can I go with you? A: Sure. It’ll be fun. B: ____________55____________? A: Let’s meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning at the school gate. B: OK. See you then! A: See you! 六、书面书达 (20分) 请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。 56. 2024年巴黎奥运会给人们留下了许多难忘的瞬间，潘展乐、郑钦文、全红婵等优秀运动员也令人印象深刻。假如现在你有机会参加奥运会，你会选择哪项运动？请根据要点和要求写一篇短文。 要点： 1.你选择参加哪项运动？ 2.你为什么选择这项运动？ 3.你计划做些什么使自己成为更好的运动员？ 要求： 1.文章需包含上述要点信息，并适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 3.字数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$