语法填空动词 时态和语态练习 2025届高考英语一轮复习

语法填空动词——时态和语态练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many ancient buildings in this city ________________(restore) in the past few years. 2. The new policy ________________(carry) out for two months and it has brought obvious changes. 3. A series of new books ________________(publish) by this company since last year. 4. The old bridge ________________(repair) several times over the past decade. 5. Since last month, the number of tourists to this scenic spot ________________(increase) rapidly. 6. Up to now, the pollution problem in the river ________________(deal) with effectively. 7. Professor Wang ________________(invite) to give lectures in many universities so far. 8. These rare animals ________________(protect) well in the nature reserve in recent years. 9. The famous painting ________________(display) in different museums around the world since it was discovered. 10. Large amounts of waste ________________(recycle) in this area every year. 11. This is one of the best movies that ________________(produce) in our country so far. 12. The local culture festival ________________(hold) every year since 2010. 13. The fruits in this store don't taste fresh. They ________________(store) for too long. 14. Over 100 new employees ________________(hire) by the company since the beginning of this year. 15. Since the new regulations came into effect, traffic accidents ________________(reduce) significantly. 16. By now, hundreds of trees ________________(plant) in the park to make it more beautiful. 17. There are many good traditions that ________________(pass) down in our community. 18. Recently, the prices of daily necessities ________________(rise) due to various factors. 19. Our company's website ________________(update) recently to provide better services. 20. It ________________(report) that the new subway line will be opened next month. 21. Up to now, a large number of medical supplies ________________(send) to the earthquake - stricken area. 22. The construction of the new library ________________(complete) last month. 23. Many new products ________________(launch) by the company in the past two years. 24. So far, the money raised from the charity event ________________(donate) to those in need. 25. Some famous athletes ________________(train) hard for the coming Olympics for several years. 26. When and where the concert will be held ________________(announce) yet. 27. The hotel room ________________(book) in advance, so we don't have to worry about accommodation. 28. It was the second time that I ________________(visit) the ancient town and I still found it fascinating. 29. A large amount of energy ________________(save) by using new technology in the past few months. 30. Large amounts of data ________________(collect) for the research project in the past year. 31. In the past decade, online shopping ________________(become) increasingly popular. 32. Once the project ________________(approve), we can start working on it immediately. 33. Although Shakespeare died long ago, his works ________________(study) by people around the world today. 34. The first - generation computers were huge, and their performance ________________(improve) greatly ever since. 35. So far this month, no complaints ________________(receive) about the quality of our products. 36. This new fashion trend ________________(adopt) by young people in big cities in recent months. 37. In the past few years, more and more green technologies ________________(apply) in the building industry. 38. Both museums ________________(visit) by thousands of people since they opened. 39. The old temple ________________(damage) by the storm last week. 40. The science and technology field, where great progress ________________(make) in recent years, is full of opportunities. 41. So far, a new communication system ________________(develop) to meet the growing needs. 42. Tiny particles ________________(detect) in the air recently, which has raised concerns. 二、语法填空 As a middle - school student, I love reading books. Reading has become an important part of my life. I remember 1.___________(start) to love reading when I was very young. My mother often read bedtime stories to me, 2.___________ made me fall in love with the world of books. As I grew older, I began to read 3___________.(variety) books on my own. I was especially interested in science - fiction books. They opened up a whole new world to me and made me curious 4. ___________the mysteries of the universe. I would spend hours 5.________(immerse) in these books, forgetting about the outside world. Reading not only broadens my knowledge but also helps me develop 6.___________(good) communication skills. By reading different books, I learn new words and expressions, and I can express 7.___________(I) more clearly. Moreover, it makes me more empathetic(有同理心的) as I can understand different characters' feelings and experiences in the books. Last term, I joined a reading club at school. In the club, we share our favorite books and discuss 8.________ we've learned from them. It's a great way 9.___________(exchange) ideas with my classmates. Through these discussions, I've discovered many excellent books that I might not have found on my own. I'm really glad I joined the club, and I believe that reading 10.___________(continue) to bring me joy and knowledge in the future. 答案详解 1. “in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，“buildings”与“restore”是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态“have been restored”。 2. “for two months”表示一段时间，常与现在完成时连用，“policy”与“carry out”是被动关系，填“has been carried”。 3. “since last year”是现在完成时的时间状语，“books”与“publish”是被动关系，故填“have been published” 。 4. “over the past decade”表明用现在完成时，“bridge”与“repair”是被动关系，所以填“has been repaired”。 5. “Since last month”用现在完成时，“the number of...”作主语，谓语动词用单数，“increase”与主语是主动关系，填“has increased”。 6. “Up to now”常与现在完成时搭配，“problem”与“deal with”是被动关系，填“has been dealt”。 7. “so far”是现在完成时的标志，“Professor Wang”与“invite”是被动关系，填“has been invited”。 8. “in recent years”与现在完成时连用，“animals”与“protect”是被动关系，故填“have been protected”。 9. “since it was discovered”是现在完成时的时间状语，“painting”与“display”是被动关系，填“has been displayed”。 10. “every year”表示经常性动作，“waste”与“recycle”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，“amounts”是复数，填“are recycled”。 11. “that”引导定语从句，先行词“movies”被最高级修饰，“movies”与“produce”是被动关系，“so far”用现在完成时，填“have been produced”。 12. “since 2010”用现在完成时，“festival”与“hold”是被动关系，填“has been held”。 13. 前句表明现在水果不新鲜，是因为被储存太久，对现在有影响，用现在完成时，“fruits”与“store”是被动关系，填“have been stored”。 14. “since the beginning of this year”用现在完成时，“employees”与“hire”是被动关系，填“have been hired”。 15. “Since the new regulations came into effect”用现在完成时，“accidents”与“reduce”是被动关系，填“have been reduced”。 16. “By now”用现在完成时，“trees”与“plant”是被动关系，填“have been planted”。 17. “that”引导定语从句，“traditions”与“pass down”是被动关系，用现在完成时，填“have been passed”。 18. “Recently”用现在完成时，“prices”与“rise”是主动关系，填“have risen”。 19. “recently”是现在完成时的标志，“website”与“update”是被动关系，填“has been updated”。 20. “It has been reported that...”是固定句型，意为“据报道……”，填“has been reported”。 21. “Up to now”用现在完成时，“supplies”与“send”是被动关系，填“have been sent”。 22. “last month”是一般过去时的标志，“construction”与“complete”是被动关系，填“was completed”。 23. “in the past two years”用现在完成时，“products”与“launch”是被动关系，填“have been launched”。 24. “So far”用现在完成时，“money”与“donate”是被动关系，填“has been donated”。 25. “for several years”与现在完成进行时连用，表示动作从过去持续到现在还可能继续下去，“athletes”与“train”是主动关系，填“have been training”。 26. “yet”常与现在完成时连用，“concert”与“announce”是被动关系，且“when and where...”作主语，谓语动词用单数，填“hasn't been announced”。 27. 房间已提前预订，对现在有影响，用现在完成时，“room”与“book”是被动关系，填“has been booked”。 28. “It was the second time that...”句型中，that从句用过去完成时，“I”与“visit”是主动关系，填“had visited”。 29. “in the past few months”用现在完成时，“energy”与“save”是被动关系，填“has been saved”。 30. “in the past year”用现在完成时，“data”（不可数名词）与“collect”是被动关系，填“has been collected”。 31. “In the past decade”用现在完成时，“online shopping”与“become”是主动关系，填“has become”。 32. “Once”引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，“project”与“approve”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，填“is approved”。 33. “today”表明现在的情况，“works”与“study”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，填“are studied”。 34. “ever since”用现在完成时，“performance”与“improve”是被动关系，填“has been improved”。 35. “So far this month”用现在完成时，“complaints”与“receive”是被动关系，填“have been received”。 36. “in recent months”用现在完成时，“trend”与“adopt”是被动关系，填“has been adopted”。 37. “In the past few years”用现在完成时，“technologies”与“apply”是被动关系，填“have been applied”。 38. “since they opened”用现在完成时，“museums”与“visit”是被动关系，填“have been visited”。 39. “last week”是一般过去时的标志，“temple”与“damage”是被动关系，填“was damaged”。 40. “in recent years”用现在完成时，“progress”与“make”是被动关系，填“has been made”。 41. “So far”用现在完成时，“system”与“develop”是被动关系，填“has been developed”。 42. “recently”用现在完成时，“particles”与“detect”是被动关系，填“have been detected”。 二、语法填空 1. “remember doing sth.”表示记得做过某事，填“starting”。 2. 所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指前面整个句子，用“which”。 3. 修饰名词“books”，用形容词“various”，表示“各种各样的”。 4. “be curious about”是固定短语，意为“对……好奇”，填“about”。 5. “spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，填“immersing”。 6. 阅读不仅拓宽知识，还帮助提升交流技能，此处有比较含义，用“better”。 7. “express oneself”表示“表达自己的想法”，填“myself”。 8. 引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示“从书中所学的东西”，用“what”。 9. “a way to do sth.”表示“做某事的方法”，填“to exchange”。 10. 根据“in the future”可知用一般将来时，填“will continue” 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$