Unit 1 Lesson 4 Other stops along the Silk Road（分层练习）英语新教材冀教版七年级下册

Lesson4 Other stops along the Silk Road 一、英汉互译 ① have a look ___________ ② walk across ______________ ③ 多长 ____________ ④ 骑骆驼 ______________ ⑤ a lot of fun ____________ ⑥ 拍照 ______________ 2、 单项选择 1．—Excuse me. ________ is gym? —It’s across from the sports field. A．What B．Which C．Where 2．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A．across; across B．through; across C．across; through D．through; through 3．—Can you tell me ______ the Great Wall is? —It has a history of over 5000 years. A．how old B．how long C．how much 4．—I was really looking forward to the football match last night, but I fell asleep and missed it. —_______! But you can watch it again on the Internet later. A．That’s great B．What a pity C．Good luck D．You’re welcome 5．Do you want ________ a picture with the monkey? A．to take B．take C．taking D．to taking 三、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming is talking with a foreign student Tom. A is for Li Ming; B is for Tom.) A: Hello. 1 ? B: I’m from the United States. A: Welcome to Gansu! 2 ? B: I like it a lot. Gansu is a very beautiful place. Are you from Gansu? A: Yes. And there are many mountains and rivers in Gansu. B: Really? 3 . Can you tell me some places to visit? A: 4 . We have many famous places to visit, such as the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, the Jiayuguan Great Wall, the Yellow River Stone Forest and so on. B: Thank you very much for your advice. 5 ? A: We have many delicious food, such as beef noodles, black bean soup, niangpizi, etc. B: Thanks a lot. A: You’re welcome. I am happy to share something about my hometown with you. 四、完形填空 Spring is a good season for travelling. Last spring, Li Ming went on a trip to Xi’an with his parents. Xi’an is an ancient city with 1 culture and a long history. They went there by train. Li Ming bought the train tickets (票) online. It was very 2 to buy the tickets on the Internet. It 3 them ten hours to get there by train. Li Ming’s 4 live in Xi’an. Li Ming was really happy to 5 with his grandparents. They stayed in Xi’an for half a month and visited many 6 of interest. There are a lot of delicious dishes in Xi’an. Li Ming likes to eat them, 7 Lanzhou noodles. Lanzhou noodles are long hand-made noodles. It takes a lot of work to make them, and they 8 great.    The wall in Xi’an is one of the most beautiful landmarks (地标) in the city. It is well worth 9 . It was built a long time ago. If the weather is nice and you are lucky, you can see the mountains around Xi’an. UP on the wall, you also see the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. Li Ming had a great time in Xi’an. He said it was a wonderful 10 . He wanted to go there again. 1．A．poor B．lovely C．rich D．bad 2．A．hard B．easy C．difficult D．important 3．A．made B．took C．spent D．cost 4．A．uncles B．sisters C．cousins D．grandparents 5．A．stay B．work C．see D．visit 6．A．places B．buildings C．towers D．walls 7．A．really B．finally C．especially D．usually 8．A．feel B．smell C．sound D．taste 9．A．visiting B．having C．making D．moving 10．A．job B．house C．present D．journey 五、阅读理解 (A) KFCAddress: Fuqian Street Humei Hall Open: 9:30 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Telephone: 03585563904/03587627390 Hamburger: ¥ 18 each Fried chicken: ¥ 13.5 for big; ¥11 for small Orange juice: ¥ 1 Ice-cream: ¥ 10 Lanzhou Noodles Room Address: Jianxi Street Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephones: 18656160205 Beef noodles: ¥ 10 Beef cold noodles: ¥ 13 Tomato and egg noodles: ¥ 8 for a small bowl; ¥ 13 for a large bowl Chicken and carrot noodles: ¥ 10 for a small bowl; ¥ 12 for a large bowl Qiao Jiefang House Address: Sanxian Road Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephone: 0358785211/1833581572 Beef and onion dumplings: ¥ 16 for 30 Mutton and carrot dumplings: ¥ 13 for 30 Vegetable dumplings: ¥ 8 for 20 Pop Land Dessert House Address: Fuqian Street Open: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephone: 03587648333 Strawberry ice-cream: ¥ 7 each Orange juice: ¥ 10 each glass Green tea: ¥ 8 each cup 1．Mr. Green can call KFC for food at ________. A．10:30 p.m. B．11:30 p.m. C．9:00 a.m. D．8:30 a. m. 2．If you want to drink orange juice, please call ________. ①03585563904  ②183358157723  ③03587648333  ④03587627390  ⑤ 03587852111  ⑥18656160205 A．①③④ B．①④⑤ C．③④⑥ D．①②⑤ 3．Jenny likes dumplings for lunch, she can order food from ________. A．Lanzhou Noodle Room B．Qiao Jiefang House C．Pop Land Dessert House D．KFC 4．Mike needs to pay ______ for a bowl of beef cold noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. A．¥21 B．¥23 C．¥26 D．¥28 (B) Good morning. I am a Chinese girl. My name is Li Yanan. My given name is Yanan. My family name is Li. My English name is Gina. I like red clothes and things. My schoolbag is red. My clothes are red, too. I like music and I can play the guitar. I want to be a musician. Would you like to be my friend? I have a good friend. She is an English teacher in our class. She is 22 years old. She is from England (英国). So she is an English girl. Her name is Alice Smith. Alice is her first name and Smith is her last name. She is nice to me. I like her very much. Her Chinese name is Li Zhonghua. So we call her Miss Smith or Miss Li. She is happy to hear her name. She likes all kinds of food in China. Lanzhou Lamian is her favourite food. Do you like the young woman teacher? 1．When does Li Yanan talk about (谈论) this passage? A．In the afternoon.B．In the evening. C．In the morning. D．At night. 2．What’s Li Yanan’s family name? A．Li. B．Yanan. C．Li Zhonghua. D．Zhonghua. 3．What does the underlined word “English” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．英语 B．英语的 C．英国的 D．英国的学生 4．Who is Li Yanan’s good friend? A．Gina. B．Li Zhonghua. C．Mr Smith. D．Mr Li. 5．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A．The teacher and the Chinese girl aren’t good friends. B．Gina would like to be a teacher. C．Miss Smith is 18 years old. D．Li Yanan calls the teacher Miss Smith. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Lesson4 Other stops along the Silk Road 一、英汉互译 ① have a look ___________ ② walk across ______________ ③ 多长 ____________ ④ 骑骆驼 ______________ ⑤ a lot of fun ____________ ⑥ 拍照 ______________ 【答案】 1.看看 2.穿过；越过 3.how long 4. ride camels 5. 许多乐趣 6.take a picture 2、 单项选择 1．—Excuse me. ________ is gym? —It’s across from the sports field. A．What B．Which C．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。健身房在哪里？——它在运动场对面。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Which哪一个；Where在哪里。根据答语“It’s across from the sports field.”可知，此处询问地点，C项符合。故选C。 2．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A．across; across B．through; across C．across; through D．through; through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——飞机能飞越大西洋吗？——可以，但它需要在云层中飞行数小时。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，指从平面穿过；through穿过，指从内部穿过。根据“Can a plane fly…the Atlantic Ocean”可知，此处指的是“从平面穿过”，第一个空填across；再由“go…the clouds for hours”可知，此处指的是“从云层内部穿过”，第二个空填through。故选C。 3．—Can you tell me ______ the Great Wall is? —It has a history of over 5000 years. A．how old B．how long C．how much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我长城有多少年的历史吗？——它有5000多年的历史。 考查特殊疑问句。how old多少岁；how long多长；how much多少钱。根据答句“It has a history of over 5000 years,”可以判断问题是询问“长城有多古老”，因此应填“how old”来询问事物的年龄或历史长度。故选A。 4．—I was really looking forward to the football match last night, but I fell asleep and missed it. —_______! But you can watch it again on the Internet later. A．That’s great B．What a pity C．Good luck D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨晚我真的很期待足球比赛，但是我睡着了，错过了。——真遗憾！但是你可以稍后在网上再看一遍。 考查情景交际。That’s great好极了；What a pity真遗憾；Good luck祝好运；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I was really looking forward to the football match last night, but I fell asleep and missed it.”可知，对方错过了想看的比赛，所以空处应是对此表示惋惜和遗憾，故选B。 5．Do you want ________ a picture with the monkey? A．to take B．take C．taking D．to taking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你想和猴子合个影吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据want to do sth.“想做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾语。故选A。 三、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming is talking with a foreign student Tom. A is for Li Ming; B is for Tom.) A: Hello. 1 ? B: I’m from the United States. A: Welcome to Gansu! 2 ? B: I like it a lot. Gansu is a very beautiful place. Are you from Gansu? A: Yes. And there are many mountains and rivers in Gansu. B: Really? 3 . Can you tell me some places to visit? A: 4 . We have many famous places to visit, such as the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, the Jiayuguan Great Wall, the Yellow River Stone Forest and so on. B: Thank you very much for your advice. 5 ? A: We have many delicious food, such as beef noodles, black bean soup, niangpizi, etc. B: Thanks a lot. A: You’re welcome. I am happy to share something about my hometown with you. 【答案】1．Where are you from 2．Do you like it/Do you like Gansu 3．I would love to see them/I would want to see them 4．Sure/Of course/No problem 5．What about the food here/How about the food here/What are the delicious food in Gansu 【解析】本文是一段对话，李明正在和外国学生汤姆正在谈论甘肃的景点和美食。 1．根据下句“I’m from the United States.”可知，此处A在问B来自哪里，B回答来自美国。故填Where are you from。 2．根据下句“I like it a lot. Gansu is a very beautiful place.”可知，此处A在问B喜欢甘肃吗，B回答喜欢。故填Do you like it/Do you like Gansu。 3．根据上句“And there are many mountains and rivers in Gansu.”及下句“Really?”可知，此处A说甘肃境内山川河流众多，B说真的吗，说明B很想看看它们。故填I would love to see them/I would want to see them。 4．根据上句“Can you tell me some places to visit?”及下文“We have many famous places to visit…”可知，B问A能否能告诉他一些值得参观的地方吗，A应回答可以。故填Sure/Of course/No problem。 5．根据下句“We have many delicious food, such as beef noodles, black bean soup, niangpizi, etc.”可知，A在回答B的问题，说有哪些美食。故填What about the food here/How about the food here/What are the delicious food in Gansu。 四、完形填空 Spring is a good season for travelling. Last spring, Li Ming went on a trip to Xi’an with his parents. Xi’an is an ancient city with 1 culture and a long history. They went there by train. Li Ming bought the train tickets (票) online. It was very 2 to buy the tickets on the Internet. It 3 them ten hours to get there by train. Li Ming’s 4 live in Xi’an. Li Ming was really happy to 5 with his grandparents. They stayed in Xi’an for half a month and visited many 6 of interest. There are a lot of delicious dishes in Xi’an. Li Ming likes to eat them, 7 Lanzhou noodles. Lanzhou noodles are long hand-made noodles. It takes a lot of work to make them, and they 8 great.    The wall in Xi’an is one of the most beautiful landmarks (地标) in the city. It is well worth 9 . It was built a long time ago. If the weather is nice and you are lucky, you can see the mountains around Xi’an. UP on the wall, you also see the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. Li Ming had a great time in Xi’an. He said it was a wonderful 10 . He wanted to go there again. 1．A．poor B．lovely C．rich D．bad 2．A．hard B．easy C．difficult D．important 3．A．made B．took C．spent D．cost 4．A．uncles B．sisters C．cousins D．grandparents 5．A．stay B．work C．see D．visit 6．A．places B．buildings C．towers D．walls 7．A．really B．finally C．especially D．usually 8．A．feel B．smell C．sound D．taste 9．A．visiting B．having C．making D．moving 10．A．job B．house C．present D．journey 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D 【解析】本文叙述了李明和父母去西安旅游的经历。 1．句意：西安是一座有着丰富文化和悠久历史的古城。 poor贫穷的；lovely孤单的；rich富有的；bad坏的。根据“Xi’an is an ancient city with...culture and a long history.”和常识可知，西安历史悠久，有丰富的文化。故选C。 2．句意：在网上买票很容易。 hard困难的；easy简单的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“buy the tickets on the Internet.”可知，网上买票是很容易的。故选B。 3．句意：坐火车到那里花了他们十个小时。 made制作；took拿，花费；spent花费；cost花费。根据“It...them ten hours to get there by train.”可知，此处是it takes/took sb to do sth句型，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故选B。 4．句意：李明的爷爷奶奶住在西安。 uncles叔叔；sisters姐妹；cousins同辈表亲(或堂亲)；grandparents爷爷奶奶。根据“Li Ming was really happy to...with his grandparents.”可知，他爷爷奶奶住西安。故选D。 5．句意：李明真的很高兴和他的爷爷奶奶待在一起。 stay停留；work工作；see看见；visit参观。根据“Li Ming was really happy to...with his grandparents.”可知，此处是指和爷爷奶奶待在一起。stay with表示“和……待在一起”。故选A。 6．句意：他们在西安待了半个月，参观了许多名胜古迹。 places地方；buildings建筑物；towers塔；walls墙。根据“of interest”可知，此处是短语places of interest表示“名胜古迹”。故选A。 7．句意：李明喜欢吃它们，尤其是兰州拉面。 really真正地；finally最后；especially尤其；usually通常。根据“Li Ming likes to eat them,...Lanzhou noodles.”可知，此处是强调尤其喜欢吃兰州拉面。故选C。 8．句意：制作起来很费功夫，而且味道很好。 feel感觉；smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“It takes a lot of work to make them, and they...”可知，此处they指代“Lanzhou noodles”，所以是尝起来。故选D。 9．句意：它非常值得一游。 visiting参观；having有；making制作；moving移动。根据“The wall in Xi’an is one of the most beautiful landmarks (地标) in the city. It is well worth...”可知，此处是指西安城墙值得一游。故选A。 10．句意：他说这是一次奇妙的旅行。 job工作；house房子；present礼物；journey旅行。根据“Spring is a good season for travelling. Last spring, Li Ming went on a trip to Xi’an with his parents.”可知，李明觉得去西安试一次奇妙的旅行。故选D。 五、阅读理解 (A) KFCAddress: Fuqian Street Humei Hall Open: 9:30 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Telephone: 03585563904/03587627390 Hamburger: ¥ 18 each Fried chicken: ¥ 13.5 for big; ¥11 for small Orange juice: ¥ 1 Ice-cream: ¥ 10 Lanzhou Noodles Room Address: Jianxi Street Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephones: 18656160205 Beef noodles: ¥ 10 Beef cold noodles: ¥ 13 Tomato and egg noodles: ¥ 8 for a small bowl; ¥ 13 for a large bowl Chicken and carrot noodles: ¥ 10 for a small bowl; ¥ 12 for a large bowl Qiao Jiefang House Address: Sanxian Road Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephone: 0358785211/1833581572 Beef and onion dumplings: ¥ 16 for 30 Mutton and carrot dumplings: ¥ 13 for 30 Vegetable dumplings: ¥ 8 for 20 Pop Land Dessert House Address: Fuqian Street Open: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephone: 03587648333 Strawberry ice-cream: ¥ 7 each Orange juice: ¥ 10 each glass Green tea: ¥ 8 each cup 1．Mr. Green can call KFC for food at ________. A．10:30 p.m. B．11:30 p.m. C．9:00 a.m. D．8:30 a. m. 2．If you want to drink orange juice, please call ________. ①03585563904  ②183358157723  ③03587648333  ④03587627390  ⑤ 03587852111  ⑥18656160205 A．①③④ B．①④⑤ C．③④⑥ D．①②⑤ 3．Jenny likes dumplings for lunch, she can order food from ________. A．Lanzhou Noodle Room B．Qiao Jiefang House C．Pop Land Dessert House D．KFC 4．Mike needs to pay ______ for a bowl of beef cold noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. A．¥21 B．¥23 C．¥26 D．¥28 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了四个不同的餐厅。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第一列中的“Open: 9:30 a.m.—11:00 p.m.”可知，Green先生可以在晚上10:30订餐，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第一列中的“Telephone: 03585563904/03587627390”和第二栏第二列中的“Telephone: 03587648333”可知，如果你想喝橙汁，你可以拨打电话03585563904或03587627390或03587648333，即①③④，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏第一列中的“dumplings: ¥16 for 30”可知，Jenny可以从Qiao Jiefang House订饺子，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据表格第一栏第二列中的“Beef cold noodles: ¥13”和“Tomato and egg noodles: ¥ 8 for a small bowl ¥13 for a large bowl”可知，一碗牛肉凉面13元，一大碗西红柿鸡蛋面13元，13+13=26，所以Mike需要付26元，故选C。 (B) Good morning. I am a Chinese girl. My name is Li Yanan. My given name is Yanan. My family name is Li. My English name is Gina. I like red clothes and things. My schoolbag is red. My clothes are red, too. I like music and I can play the guitar. I want to be a musician. Would you like to be my friend? I have a good friend. She is an English teacher in our class. She is 22 years old. She is from England (英国). So she is an English girl. Her name is Alice Smith. Alice is her first name and Smith is her last name. She is nice to me. I like her very much. Her Chinese name is Li Zhonghua. So we call her Miss Smith or Miss Li. She is happy to hear her name. She likes all kinds of food in China. Lanzhou Lamian is her favourite food. Do you like the young woman teacher? 1．When does Li Yanan talk about (谈论) this passage? A．In the afternoon.B．In the evening. C．In the morning. D．At night. 2．What’s Li Yanan’s family name? A．Li. B．Yanan. C．Li Zhonghua. D．Zhonghua. 3．What does the underlined word “English” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．英语 B．英语的 C．英国的 D．英国的学生 4．Who is Li Yanan’s good friend? A．Gina. B．Li Zhonghua. C．Mr Smith. D．Mr Li. 5．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A．The teacher and the Chinese girl aren’t good friends. B．Gina would like to be a teacher. C．Miss Smith is 18 years old. D．Li Yanan calls the teacher Miss Smith. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【解析】本文是中国女孩李亚男的自我介绍和对老师爱丽丝的介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据第一句“Good morning.”可知李亚男是在早上谈论这段文字。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Li Yanan. My given name is Yanan. My family name is Li.”可知，这个女孩姓李。故选A。 3．词义猜测题。根据第二段“She is from England (英国). So she is an English girl.”可知，爱丽丝来自英国，是“英国的”女孩，“English”是“英国的”。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“I have a good friend...Her name is Alice Smith...Her Chinese name is Li Zhonghua.”可知，李亚男的好朋友是Li Zhonghua。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“So we call her Miss Smith or Miss Li.”可知，李亚男称呼她的老师为Miss Smith。故选D。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$