Unit 2 Colours Grammar 讲练 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

1 淮安第一山中学初三年级导学案 编制： 审核： 审批： Class：___________ Group：___________ Name：___________ Grade：9 Unit2 Colours ----Grammar精讲精练 【Learning aims】 1. Get to know the usage of the object clauses introduced by that, if or whether. 2. Learn how to make up sentences with object clauses. 3. Talk about room colours by using object clauses. I. Self-study.(P134) that引导的宾语从句 宾语从句是指在复合句中充当_________________的句子。如: 1. He thinks that he can go swimming tomorrow. 他认为他明天能去游泳。 1 am glad that you can come for dinner. 我很高兴你能来吃晚餐。 注意:宾语从句可用于主句__________之后，如:___________, ___________, ___________, ___________, ___________, ; 也可用于主句___________之后，如: ___________, ___________, ___________。 2. 我们可用that引导宾语从句，此时从句部分相当于一个___________。如: I hear that you have passed the exam. 我听说你通过考试了。 3. 引导宾语从句的that没有词义，不充当句子成分，在口语或非正式文体中常常被_______________。 如: I do not believe (that) he has never been to the USA. 我不相信他从没去过美国。 if或whether引导的宾语从句 1. 我们可用if或whether引导宾语从句，此时从句部分的语义相当于一个___________。 如:1 want to know if/whether he is our new teacher. 我想知道他是不是我们的新老师。 2. 连词if和whether意思是“___________”，在从句中不充当句子成分，在口语中多用if。 如:Tom wonders if/whether his grandpa will come next week. 汤姆想知道他的爷爷是否下周过来。 3. 宾语从句的语序必须是___________，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。如: “Did Mary clean the classroom yesterday?" Mr. Hu is asking. →Mr. Hu is asking___________________________________________________. 胡老师问昨天玛丽是否打扫教室了。 4. 宾语从句中的人称代词要符合逻辑，有时需进行合理___________。如: She wonders, “Can I keep that book for one more week?" →She wonders if/whether she can keep that book for one more week. 她想知道那本书她能不能再借一个星期。 “Can you help me?" she asks. → She asks ____________________________________________. 她问我能不能帮助她。 II. Exercises. 一、用 that，if或whether 填空 1. I hope _____ Shanghai Football Team can win the match. 2. I want to know _____ the foreign guests visited them the day before yesterday. 3. I don’t know _____ Jack can jump farther than Peter. 4. Lucy told me ______ the famous singer would come to China the next week. 5. I wonder _____ they will go on with their research work or not. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know _____ doctors could cure it. A if B that C. what D. why ( )2.- Could you please tell me ________? - Yes, sure. A. if there is a bookshop near here B. where can I buy a stamp C. when will the next bus arrive D. you like to eat what ( )3. I don’t know ______ she could finish the work by the end of this month. A. whether B. what C. when D. where ( )4. - Could you please tell me ______? - Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it. A. where is Mount Wudang B. how can I get to the Wulong River C. what is Shennongjia famous for D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan ( )5. - Can you tell me ________ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon? - Yes, he will. He is the top student ______ we all admire. A. both, and B. what, which C. that, which D. whether, that ( )6. Tom asked whether ______ after he finished his project A. can he go to the cinema B. he can go to the cinema C. he could go to the cinema ( )7. Could you tell me ______ a meeting in Guangzhou next week? A. if there was going to be B. if there is going to be C. whether is there going to be D. whether there is going to have ( )8. I don’t know if he _______ to the English corner, but I’ll ask him about that when he ______ to the class. A. goes, will come B. will go, will come C. goes, comes D. will go, comes ( )9. - Excuse me, could you please tell me ______? - Yes, there is a history museum. A. how often do you go to the history museum B. are there any good museums in Kunming C. how long it takes to get to the history museum D. if there are any good museums in Kunming ( )10. This time I don’t know if I ________ the exam. If I ______ the exam, I’ll have a great vacation. A. pass, pass B. pass, will pass C. will pass, pass D. will pass, will pass ( )11. - I don’t know ______ or not. - Neither do I. You may ask his teacher. A. whether he is at school B. if is he at school C. that he is at school D. whether is he at school ( )12. - Betty, do you know if Tony _______ the photo competition? - He will, if he ________ his project on Australia. A. enters, finishes B. enters, will finish C. will enter, finishes D. will enter, will finish ( )13. - Can you guess if Mike ______ swimming this afternoon? - I think he will go with us if he _______ free. A. will go; is B. will go; will be C. goes; is D. goes; will be 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Tom said that they ______________ ( play) basketball all six yesterday evening. 2. The teacher told his class that light ________________ (travel) faster than sound. 3. I hear that USA __________________ (send) a space robot onto Mars already. 4. Can you tell me if he ___________________ (go) to Beijing next week? 5. The radio said that it __________________ (be) cloudy tomorrow. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$