黄金卷01（广东省卷专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（广东省专用） 黄金卷01 一、听力选择(25分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11． B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21．wind 22．luck 23．Excellent 24．seven/7 25．killing 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26．F 27．A 28．E 29．B 30．D 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．A 五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．C 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．F 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 66．while 67．have become 68．Generally 69．friendly 70．convenient 71．their 72．adults 73．is connected 74．come 75．pleasure 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） 76．6./ Six. 77. By inviting culture experts. / The show helped people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures by inviting culture experts./ The show invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures. 78. To record the valuable moments of every treasure./Because Li Zhenya hoped to record the valuable moments of every treasure. 79. How to introduce these treasures in the best way. 80. In Shanxi Province. B.书面表达(15分) The Beauty of Guangdong   Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong. Located in the southern part of China, Guangdong is known for its dynamic culture and vibrant economy. One of the most appealing aspects of Guangdong is its cuisine. From dim sum to various seafood dishes, the food here is a feast for the senses. Additionally, Guangdong boasts beautiful scenery, traditional architecture, and a rich history that attract tourists. We warmly welcome visitors from around the world to explore and enjoy the charm of Guangdong. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（广东省专用） 黄金卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择(25分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How does Leo go to school every day? A． B． C． 2．When will the plane take off? A． B． C． 3．Where did Sally and her family go on vacation? A．B． C． 4．Which sign did the speaker see? A． B． C． 5．What does Keith want to be when he grows up? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What will the boy buy for his mother? A．Flowers. B．Chocolates. C．A scarf. 7．Who is going to help the girl? A．Nobody. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 8．Where is the lab? A．Beside the dining hall. B．Next to the library. C．In front of the library. 9．How is the boy now? A．Not good. B．Much worse. C．Much better. 10．Why is Tom going to the hospital? A．To see a doctor. B．To visit his grandma. C．To cheer up the sick kids. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11．Where are they probably talking? A．In a park. B．In a cinema. C．In a sports center. 12．How much does ONE ticket cost? A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．Why doesn’t Kate like the lions? A．They are scary. B．They are dangerous. C．They are ugly. 14．Which animals does Tim like? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Pandas. 15．When will they go to the zoo? A．This Friday evening. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Sunday morning. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16．Students from ________ made a camera themselves. A．Class 1, Grade 7 B．Class 3, Grade 8 C．Class 2, Grade 9 17．Some “cameras” were made of ________. A．paper and glass B．glass and gold C．silver and wood 18．The students were interested in ________. A．a physics project B．a math project C．a chemistry project 19．The self-made cameras ________. A．are really expensive B．can’t really take photos C．can take very good photos 20．The camera with ________ got full marks. A．the biggest size B．the smallest size C．the clearest picture E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则广播。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Dragons in Different Cultures Chinese cultures:Dragons can control rain and 21 . Dragons are a symbol of strength and good 22 . 23 people are often compared to dragons. Western cultures:In a story, a dragon even has 24 heads. A man becomes a hero after 25 a dragon. Both Eastern and Western records say dragons are like snakes. 2、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Doctor: How can I help you? Girl: 26 I go to bed late and I’m usually tired, but then I stay awake for hours. Doctor: I see. 27 This is a common situation that a lot of teenagers have, because your minds are very active. Girl: The problem is that I fall into sleep very late, and in the morning I’m too tired to get up and go to school. 28 Doctor: Make sure you take enough exercise and eat healthy food. Besides that, find ways to relax before you go to bed. For example, take a hot shower and have a warm drink. Girl: 29 Doctor: Well, don’t watch TV or play on the phone before going to bed. These will keep your mind active. Girl: Thank you. I’ll take your advice and have a try. Doctor: 30 See you. A．Don’t worry. B．Is there anything I’m not supposed to do? C．While I’m sleeping at night, my eyes hurt badly. D．Hope you’ll have a good sleep. E．What do you suggest? F．I find it very difficult to get to sleep at night. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you know that in Guangdong Province, China, there’s a cool event called the Guangdong Youth Ecological Literature Creation Contest (广东省青少年生态文学创作大赛)? It’s a fun way for students like 31 to learn about taking care of our planet. This contest encourages students 32 ideas about environmental protection. At the same time, you must be creative. There is 33 theme (主题) every year. In 2024, the 11th edition of this contest was started with the theme “Keep low-carbon and environmental protection in mind; take action for a green and 34 Guangdong.” It’s a great chance for you to show off your ideas on 35 to make our world a better place. There is no limit (限制) to the form of your works, but they 36 be written in Chinese. And you must upload (上传) your works online 37 using any paper! And guess what? 38 prizes! And certificates (证书) 39 for the winners, too. So, 40 you love writing, and you want to help the environment, this contest is for you! 31．A．you B．your C．yours 32．A．come up with B．coming up with C．to come up with 33．A．the B．an C．a 34．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 35．A．how B．when C．where 36．A．can B．must C．might 37．A．by B．from C．without 38．A．It is B．They are C．There are 39．A．prepare B．are prepared C．are preparing 40．A．if B．but C．unless 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Marie and Jessica were hiking when they saw a big black bear. Marie started to 41 her backpack. Jessica 42 in a low voice, “What are you going to do?” Marie said, “I’m going to run for it.” “You can’t outrun (跑得比……快) a bear,” Jessica said. Marie looked at her friend and explained, “I don’t have to outrun the 43 . I just have to outrun you.” Sadly, this selfish idea is 44 in today’s society, even in a lot of schools. Many people treat their classmates, teammates and even so­called friends as competitors rather than partners. A very 45 idea is suggested by a story about nine young people in the Special Olympics. The Special Olympics are for children and 46 with intellectual disabilities (智力残疾). Right after the start of a race, a boy fell down 47 . A girl just ahead of him noticed it and turned around to help him up. As the other runners 48 this, one by one they all went back to help the fallen boy. Then, all nine ran together to the finish line arm in arm. They treated each other as partners rather than competitors. When I think of the bullying problems at most schools, I 49 the only way to make the school a safe place is that most of the students stand together to create a culture of caring. It’s your 50 —to run together arm in arm or to keep trying to outrun each other. 41．A．look after B．pick up C．put on D．take off 42．A．asked B．answered C．cried D．laughed 43．A．horse B．bear C．camper D．hiker 44．A．dangerous B．strange C．common D．special 45．A．different B．similar C．useful D．useless 46．A．parents B．competitors C．adults D．patients 47．A．carefully B．suddenly C．luckily D．quietly 48．A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．felt 49．A．decide B．promise C．question D．understand 50．A．choice B．turn C．duty D．effort 五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇ An avocado  ◇ Toothpicks ◇ A spoon   ◇ A glass ◇ A knife   ◇ Water Steps ※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※ Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※ When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 51．To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a glass B．the skin C．some water D．a spoon 52．How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six 53．What does the underlined word “stick” probably mean in Chinese? A．架起 B．粘贴 C．插入 D．伸出 54．What is the right order of “planting an avocado” ? ① ② ③④ A．①③④② B．②③④① C．②④③① D．①④③② 55．Where is the article probably from? A．A notice board. B．A travel guide. C．A planting story. D．A gardening magazine. B The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s really large, about 337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 56．Where does the Taklimakan Desert lie in China? A．Southwest. B．Northwest. C．Southeast. D．Northeast. 57．What is the total length of the green belt around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024? A．2,761 kilometers. B．285 kilometers. C．3,046 kilometers. D．337,600 kilometers. 58．What does the underlined phrase “These things” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The six counties. B．The sandstorms. C．The visitors. D．Ingredients of the sand-stopping system. 59．What is the right order of the following events? ① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A．④①②③ B．①④②③ C．④②①③ D．①②③④ 60．What could be the best title of the text? A．The History of the Taklimakan Desert B．The Different Types of Deserts in China C．China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt D．Advantages of the Green Belt Around the Taklimakan Desert C 配对阅读。左栏是五人的困惑，右栏是七则留言，请为每人挑选其感兴趣的留言。 61 Linda finds it difficult to memorize new words. She forgets them easily. 62 Monica speaks English a lot in class. However, she is still very poor at spoken English. 63 Eric’s father told him the saying “Use it or lose it” was important to an English learner, but he doesn’t know what it exactly means. 64 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 65 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She hopes to find ways to improve her English listening. A．You should talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help. B．You can try to write ten to fifteen new words on a piece of paper each day. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. It tells you to keep practicing what you have learned. D．The app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through it, you can dub (给……配音) short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. E. You can start by watching English films or reading English storybooks you like. Slowly, you will show an interest in English. F. You can improve English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. There’s no need to understand every word. Just try to get the main idea. G. In fact, you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context (上下文). If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friend;   adult;   general;   come;   convenient;   they;   while;    pleasure;   connect;   become;   produce;   you Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, 66 the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 67 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. 68 , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 69 to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more 70 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 71 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 72 . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 73 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 74 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 75 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures. According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes (基因)” “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li. The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇陵博物院). How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with. “Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so? There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added. 76．How many treasures does the show introduce? 77．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures? 78．Why did Li Zhenya start this show? 79．What troubled the team most in making the show? 80．Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shanxi Province or in Guangxi Province? B.书面表达(15分) 81. 广东文旅向广大青少年征集文章来向世界各地游客宣传、展现广东的“美”，邀请世界各地游客来广东游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍广东的“美”。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Beauty of Guangdong Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（广东省专用） 黄金卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择(25分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How does Leo go to school every day? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【详解】Leo walks to school every day as he lives near the school. 2．When will the plane take off? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【详解】It’s ten now and the plane will take off about one hour later. 3．Where did Sally and her family go on vacation? A．B． C． 【答案】B 【详解】Sally went to London with her family on vacation. 4．Which sign did the speaker see? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【详解】When I saw the “No Parking” sign, I had to drive on to find another parking lot to park my car. 5．What does Keith want to be when he grows up? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【详解】Keith wants to be a pilot when he grows up, but his best friend wants to be an astronaut. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What will the boy buy for his mother? A．Flowers. B．Chocolates. C．A scarf. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’m going to buy a scarf for my mum. What about you? M: I’m going to buy a box of chocolates for my mum. 7．Who is going to help the girl? A．Nobody. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dad, could you help me with my homework? M: I will go out soon. You can ask your mum. 8．Where is the lab? A．Beside the dining hall. B．Next to the library. C．In front of the library. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the lab is? W: It’s over there, across from the library, beside the dining hall. 9．How is the boy now? A．Not good. B．Much worse. C．Much better. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You look weak. What’s wrong? M: I caught a cold yesterday, but I feel much better now. 10．Why is Tom going to the hospital? A．To see a doctor. B．To visit his grandma. C．To cheer up the sick kids. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hello, Tom. Where are you going? M: I’m going to the hospital to cheer up the sick kids. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11．Where are they probably talking? A．In a park. B．In a cinema. C．In a sports center. 12．How much does ONE ticket cost? A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Good afternoon. May I help you? M: I’d like to buy some tickets for the movie. W: For today? M: Yes, three tickets for two o’clock. How much, please? W: Fifteen dollars. M: Here you are. W: Thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．Why doesn’t Kate like the lions? A．They are scary. B．They are dangerous. C．They are ugly. 14．Which animals does Tim like? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Pandas. 15．When will they go to the zoo? A．This Friday evening. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Sunday morning. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．B 【原文】M: Kate, do you like lions? W: No, I think they are too scary. What about you, Tim? M: I don’t like them, either. But I like tigers. I think they are strong. W: I like koalas because they are very cute. M: Kate, let’s go to the zoo this Saturday afternoon. W: That’s a good idea. Shall we meet at half past three at the gate of the zoo? M: OK. See you then. D. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16．Students from ________ made a camera themselves. A．Class 1, Grade 7 B．Class 3, Grade 8 C．Class 2, Grade 9 17．Some “cameras” were made of ________. A．paper and glass B．glass and gold C．silver and wood 18．The students were interested in ________. A．a physics project B．a math project C．a chemistry project 19．The self-made cameras ________. A．are really expensive B．can’t really take photos C．can take very good photos 20．The camera with ________ got full marks. A．the biggest size B．the smallest size C．the clearest picture 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】 Have you ever made a camera yourself? Students in Class 2, Grade 9 of No. 1 Middle School did that. They made some cameras with paper, glass and glue. It was meaningful. It was a physics class project and they were interested in it. The students have been learning about light and pictures these days. The self-made cameras can’t really take photos. But with them, students can see a building that is about two hundred meters away clearly. These cameras are in different sizes. One is just half the size of a computer mouse. Another one is the same size as a mobile phone. The camera which can see clearly most got full marks. I think you could make your own camera, too. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则广播。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Dragons in Different Cultures Chinese cultures:Dragons can control rain and 21 . Dragons are a symbol of strength and good 22 . 23 people are often compared to dragons. Western cultures:In a story, a dragon even has 24 heads. A man becomes a hero after 25 a dragon. Both Eastern and Western records say dragons are like snakes. 【答案】21．wind 22．luck 23．Excellent 24．seven/7 25．killing 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Culture Corner on FM 102.5. Today, we will talk about dragons in different cultures. 2024 is the Year of the Dragon in China. Chinese people have loved dragons for thousands of years. In stories, Chinese dragons can control rain and wind. They are considered a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. In China, excellent people are often compared to dragons. However, in Western countries, people have different ideas about dragons. In a story, a dragon even has seven heads. Western dragons have wings and catch people. A man usually becomes a hero after killing a dragon. Though there are differences, both eastern and western records say dragons are like snakes. 2、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Doctor: How can I help you? Girl: 26 I go to bed late and I’m usually tired, but then I stay awake for hours. Doctor: I see. 27 This is a common situation that a lot of teenagers have, because your minds are very active. Girl: The problem is that I fall into sleep very late, and in the morning I’m too tired to get up and go to school. 28 Doctor: Make sure you take enough exercise and eat healthy food. Besides that, find ways to relax before you go to bed. For example, take a hot shower and have a warm drink. Girl: 29 Doctor: Well, don’t watch TV or play on the phone before going to bed. These will keep your mind active. Girl: Thank you. I’ll take your advice and have a try. Doctor: 30 See you. A．Don’t worry. B．Is there anything I’m not supposed to do? C．While I’m sleeping at night, my eyes hurt badly. D．Hope you’ll have a good sleep. E．What do you suggest? F．I find it very difficult to get to sleep at night. 【答案】26．F 27．A 28．E 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是女孩和医生的一则对话，女孩很难入睡，医生对此给出的一些建议。 26．根据“How can I help you?”可知，此处应是女孩介绍自己的情况，选项F“我发现晚上很难入睡。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“This is a common situation that a lot of teenagers have, because your minds are very active.”可知，这是很多青少年都有的情况，因此建议女孩不要担心，选项A“不要担心。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据“Make sure you take enough exercise and eat healthy food.”可知，此处是问医生的建议，选项E“你有什么建议？”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据“Well, don’t watch TV or play on the phone before going to bed.”可知，此处是问医生自己不应该做什么，选项B“有什么事情是我不应该做的吗？”符合语境。故选B。 30．根据“I’ll take your advice and have a try.”可知，女孩将接受医生的建议并会尝试，故医生应对女孩的睡眠祝福，选项D“希望你有个好的睡眠。”符合语境。故选D。 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you know that in Guangdong Province, China, there’s a cool event called the Guangdong Youth Ecological Literature Creation Contest (广东省青少年生态文学创作大赛)? It’s a fun way for students like 31 to learn about taking care of our planet. This contest encourages students 32 ideas about environmental protection. At the same time, you must be creative. There is 33 theme (主题) every year. In 2024, the 11th edition of this contest was started with the theme “Keep low-carbon and environmental protection in mind; take action for a green and 34 Guangdong.” It’s a great chance for you to show off your ideas on 35 to make our world a better place. There is no limit (限制) to the form of your works, but they 36 be written in Chinese. And you must upload (上传) your works online 37 using any paper! And guess what? 38 prizes! And certificates (证书) 39 for the winners, too. So, 40 you love writing, and you want to help the environment, this contest is for you! 31．A．you B．your C．yours 32．A．come up with B．coming up with C．to come up with 33．A．the B．an C．a 34．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 35．A．how B．when C．where 36．A．can B．must C．might 37．A．by B．from C．without 38．A．It is B．They are C．There are 39．A．prepare B．are prepared C．are preparing 40．A．if B．but C．unless 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东省青少年生态文学创作大赛。 31．句意：对于像你们这样的学生来说，这是一个有趣的方式来学习如何保护我们的地球。 you你（们），人称代词；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词。根据“for students like ...”可知，此处指你们这样的学生。故选A。 32．句意：这个比赛鼓励学生提出关于环境保护的想法。 come up with提出、想出，动词原形；coming up with提出、想出，动名词；to come up with提出、想出，不定式。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 33．句意：每年都有一个主题。 the表示特指；an泛指一个，且用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，且用于辅音音素开头的单词。此处指一个主题，且theme发音以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。 34．句意：2024年，第11届以“牢记低碳环保，行动起来，建设绿色美丽广东”为主题拉开帷幕。 beauty美，名词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。此处应用形容词修饰名词Guangdong。故选B。 35．句意：这是一个很好的机会，让你展示你的想法，如何让我们的世界变得更美好。 how怎么样；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“show off your ideas on ... to make our world a better place.”可知，展示关于如何让我们的世界变得更美好的想法。故选A。 36．句意：作品的形式不限，但必须用中文书写。 can能够；must必须；might可能。根据“... be written in Chinese. And you must upload (上传) your works online”可知，这是参赛要求，所以应是必须用中文写。故选B。 37．句意：并且您必须使用任何纸张在线上传您的作品！ by通过；from从；without从不。根据“And you must upload (上传) your works online ... using any paper!”可知，通过使用纸张来上传。故选A。 38．句意：你猜怎么着？有奖品！ It is它是；They are他们是；There are有。根据“prizes! And certificates (证书) ... for the winners, too.”可知，此处是介绍比赛有奖品。故选C。 39．句意：获奖者也会获得证书。 prepare准备，原形；are prepared被准备，一般现在时的被动语态；are preparing正在准备，现在进行时。主语certificates与动词prepare之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。故选B。 40．句意：所以，如果你喜欢写作，你想帮助环境，这个比赛是为你准备的！ if如果、是否；but但是；unless除非。根据“So, ... you love writing, and you want to help the environment, this contest is for you!”可知，如果你喜欢写作，可以来参加比赛。故选A。 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Marie and Jessica were hiking when they saw a big black bear. Marie started to 41 her backpack. Jessica 42 in a low voice, “What are you going to do?” Marie said, “I’m going to run for it.” “You can’t outrun (跑得比……快) a bear,” Jessica said. Marie looked at her friend and explained, “I don’t have to outrun the 43 . I just have to outrun you.” Sadly, this selfish idea is 44 in today’s society, even in a lot of schools. Many people treat their classmates, teammates and even so­called friends as competitors rather than partners. A very 45 idea is suggested by a story about nine young people in the Special Olympics. The Special Olympics are for children and 46 with intellectual disabilities (智力残疾). Right after the start of a race, a boy fell down 47 . A girl just ahead of him noticed it and turned around to help him up. As the other runners 48 this, one by one they all went back to help the fallen boy. Then, all nine ran together to the finish line arm in arm. They treated each other as partners rather than competitors. When I think of the bullying problems at most schools, I 49 the only way to make the school a safe place is that most of the students stand together to create a culture of caring. It’s your 50 —to run together arm in arm or to keep trying to outrun each other. 41．A．look after B．pick up C．put on D．take off 42．A．asked B．answered C．cried D．laughed 43．A．horse B．bear C．camper D．hiker 44．A．dangerous B．strange C．common D．special 45．A．different B．similar C．useful D．useless 46．A．parents B．competitors C．adults D．patients 47．A．carefully B．suddenly C．luckily D．quietly 48．A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．felt 49．A．decide B．promise C．question D．understand 50．A．choice B．turn C．duty D．effort 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文描述了孩子们在面对困难和竞争时应该如何互相帮助，而不是将彼此视为竞争对手。 41．句意：Marie开始卸下背包。 look after照顾；pick up捡起；put on穿上；take off脱掉，起飞。根据“when they saw a big black bear. Marie started to...her backpack.”及“I’m going to run for it.”可知是放下背包准备逃跑。故选D。 42．句意：Jessica低声问道：“你准备干什么？” asked问；answered回答；cried哭泣；laughed笑。根据上文Marie卸下背包及“Jessica…in a low voice”可知应是低声询问。故选A。 43．句意：我不需要跑得比熊快。 horse马；bear熊；camper露营者；hiker徒步旅行者。根据You can’t outrun (跑得比……快) a bear.”可知是指熊。故选B。 44．句意：可悲的是，这种自私的想法在当今社会很普遍，甚至在很多学校也很普遍。 dangerous危险的；strange奇怪的；common常见的；special特别的。根据“Many people treat their classmates, teammates and even so­called friends as competitors rather than partners.”可知这是普遍存在的现象。故选C。 45．句意：一个关于九个参加特奥会的年轻人的故事提出了一个非常不同的想法。 different不同的；similar相似的；useful有用的；useless无用的。根据上下文的对比可知，下文的特奥会的例子是和上文故事不同的。故选A。 46．句意：特奥会是为智障儿童和成人举办的。 parents父母；competitors竞争者；adults成年人；patients病人。根据“for children and... with intellectual disabilities”可知是指有智力残疾的孩子和成年人。故选C。 47．句意：比赛开始后一个男孩突然摔倒。 carefully小心地；suddenly突然地；luckily幸运地；quietly安静地。根据“Right after the start of a race, a boy fell down”可知男孩摔倒是突然发生的。故选B。 48．句意：当其他的跑步者看到这个，他们都一个接一个地回去帮助倒下的男孩。 saw看到；heard听到；smelt闻起来；felt感觉。根据“a boy fell down... A girl just ahead of him noticed it and turned around to help him up.”可知应是看到发生的这件事。故选A。 49．句意：当我想到大多数学校的欺凌问题时，我明白让学校成为一个安全的地方的唯一方法是大多数学生站在一起创造一种关怀的文化。 decide决定；promise承诺；question质疑；understand理解。根据“the bullying problems at most schools ... to create a culture of caring”可知这是作者对于解决霸凌问题的理解。故选D。 50．句意：这是你的选择——手挽手一起跑步，还是不断尝试超越对方。zhe choice选择；turn转变；duty责任；effort努力。根据“to run together... or to keep trying to outrun each other”可知是需要自己做出选择。故选A。 五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇ An avocado  ◇ Toothpicks ◇ A spoon   ◇ A glass ◇ A knife   ◇ Water Steps ※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※ Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※ When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 51．To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a glass B．the skin C．some water D．a spoon 52．How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six 53．What does the underlined word “stick” probably mean in Chinese? A．架起 B．粘贴 C．插入 D．伸出 54．What is the right order of “planting an avocado” ? ① ② ③④ A．①③④② B．②③④① C．②④③① D．①④③② 55．Where is the article probably from? A．A notice board. B．A travel guide. C．A planting story. D．A gardening magazine. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家种植牛油果。 51．细节理解题。根据“Materials ◇ An avocado ◇ Toothpicks ◇ A spoon ◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water”可知，种牛油果不需要果皮。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half…Use the spoon to take out the large seed…Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this…When the root is about 7cm long…”可知，一共有四步。故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it.”可知，此处指把牙签插入牛油果核之中，因此stick的意思是“插入”。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half…Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it…Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface…Plant the seed in soil…”可知，种牛油果的步骤是：切开牛油果→用牙签将果核固定在玻璃杯边缘→让果核尖锐的一端朝上，平坦的一端低于水面约 2 厘米→发芽后种植在土壤中。故选C。 55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何在家种植牛油果，因此最有可能来自园艺杂志。故选D。 B The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s really large, about 337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 56．Where does the Taklimakan Desert lie in China? A．Southwest. B．Northwest. C．Southeast. D．Northeast. 57．What is the total length of the green belt around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024? A．2,761 kilometers. B．285 kilometers. C．3,046 kilometers. D．337,600 kilometers. 58．What does the underlined phrase “These things” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The six counties. B．The sandstorms. C．The visitors. D．Ingredients of the sand-stopping system. 59．What is the right order of the following events? ① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A．④①②③ B．①④②③ C．④②①③ D．①②③④ 60．What could be the best title of the text? A．The History of the Taklimakan Desert B．The Different Types of Deserts in China C．China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt D．Advantages of the Green Belt Around the Taklimakan Desert 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文详细介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠中的沙尘暴会造成很多问题，所以人们开始了一个在沙漠周围设置绿化带的大项目。 56．细节理解题。根据“The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country”可知塔克拉玛干沙漠位于中国西北部。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished”可知到2023年底，沙漠周围已经形成了2761公里长的绿化带，在2024年，最后285公里已经完工，所以在2024年总长度是3046公里。故选C。 58．词义猜测题。根据“There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger.”可知有高大的东西可以挡住沙子，稻草制成的方块和宽阔的树木，这些东西很好地结合在一起，可以阻止沙漠变大，故此处划线部分指代“阻挡沙子的东西”。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert.”可知塔克拉玛干沙漠中的沙尘暴造成很多问题，所以人们开始了一个在沙漠周围设置绿化带的大项目，故④①排前两位，排除BCD。故选A。 60．最佳标题题。本文详细介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠中的沙尘暴会造成很多问题，所以人们开始了一个在沙漠周围设置绿化带的大项目，以选项C“中国最大的沙漠被绿化带完全包围”为标题最合适。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五人的困惑，右栏是七则留言，请为每人挑选其感兴趣的留言。 61 Linda finds it difficult to memorize new words. She forgets them easily. 62 Monica speaks English a lot in class. However, she is still very poor at spoken English. 63 Eric’s father told him the saying “Use it or lose it” was important to an English learner, but he doesn’t know what it exactly means. 64 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 65 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She hopes to find ways to improve her English listening. A．You should talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help. B．You can try to write ten to fifteen new words on a piece of paper each day. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. It tells you to keep practicing what you have learned. D．The app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through it, you can dub (给……配音) short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. E. You can start by watching English films or reading English storybooks you like. Slowly, you will show an interest in English. F. You can improve English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. There’s no need to understand every word. Just try to get the main idea. G. In fact, you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context (上下文). If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举不同人在英语学习方面的困惑，以及提供相应的解决建议留言，旨在帮助读者找到适合自己问题的解决方案。 61．根据“Linda finds it difficult to memorize new words. She forgets them easily.”可知，Linda觉得记忆新单词困难，容易忘记；选项B“你可以试着每天在一张纸上写10到15个新单词。睡前和起床后都要读这些单词。”与之匹配。故选B。 62．根据“Monica speaks English a lot in class. However, she is still very poor at spoken English.”可知，Monica在课堂上说很多英语，但口语仍然很差；选项D“这款名为Fun Dubbing的应用程序可以帮助你提高英语口语。通过它，你可以为短视频、歌曲或故事配音来练习英语口语。”与之匹配。故选D。 63．根据“Eric’s father told him the saying ‘Use it or lose it’ was important to an English learner, but he doesn’t know what it exactly means.”可知，Eric不明白“Use it or lose it”这句谚语的确切含义；选项C“这句谚语用来形容你必须经常使用的东西，否则你会忘记和失去它。它告诉你要不断练习你所学到的东西。”与之匹配。故选C。 64．根据“In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him.”可知，Peter在课堂上总是躲在英语课本后面，几乎不说一句话，他的父母很担心他；选项A“你应该先和他谈谈，看看他学英语是否有困难。你也可以向他的英语老师王老师寻求建议和帮助。”与之匹配。故选A。 65．根据“When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She hopes to find ways to improve her English listening.”可知，“我”妹妹在听力考试中常犯很多错误，希望找到提高英语听力的方法；选项F“你可以提高英语听力，比如听英文歌或看英文电影。我建议你在考试时快速阅读问题。没有必要理解每一个单词。试着抓住主要思想。”与之匹配。故选F。 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friend;   adult;   general;   come;   convenient;   they;   while;    pleasure;   connect;   become;   produce;   you Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, 66 the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 67 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. 68 , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 69 to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more 70 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 71 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 72 . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 73 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 74 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 75 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 【答案】 66．while 67．have become 68．Generally 69．friendly 70．convenient 71．their 72．adults 73．is connected 74．come 75．pleasure 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中西方使用餐具的文化差异。 66．句意：在餐桌上，西方人使用刀具和叉子，而中国人使用筷子。空格前后两个句子存在对比的情况，是转折关系，用while “然而” 连接。故填while。 67．句意：至少从3000年前开始，筷子就一直是中国人的饮食工具。根据“Since at least 3, 000 years ago”可知，该句是现在完成时，备选词become “变成” 符合句意，主语是“chopsticks”，故填have become。 68．句意：一般来说，筷子的材料可以分为五类：竹木、金属、玉石、骨和化学塑料。根据“the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups:”可知，此处是介绍筷子的材料，备选词general“一般的”，形容词，其副词为generally，句中用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Generally。 69．句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷，因为它们对环境有益，而且价格低廉。根据“because they are…to the environment”可知，备选词friend符合句意，此处需用friend的形容词形式friendly，be friendly to“对……有益”，符合语境。故填friendly。 70．句意：刀叉的使用使得人们单独吃饭变得更方便。根据“The use of knives and forks makes it much more…for people to eat individually (单独地).”可知，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语，备选词convenient形容词 “便利的” 符合句意，根据语境，此处是将刀叉与筷子作比较，convenient的比较级为more convenient。故填convenient。 71．句意：筷子的使用使得人们和家人一起吃饭成为可能。根据“people to have meals together with…family members.”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词family members。备选词they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 72．句意：由于西方人喜欢独立生活，所以他们长大后有不依赖他人的观念和习惯。根据“after they grow into…”，备选词adult名词“成年人”，符合句意, 这里用复数表示泛指。故填adults。 73．句意：中国人使用筷子的方式与中国家庭的生活方式有关。这里介绍的是现在状况，应用一般现在时，动词短语be connected with“与……有关联”，way做主语，be动词用单数，故填is connected。 74．句意：如今，越来越多的外国学生来到中国。根据“Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语students 为复数，come to China“来中国”。故填come。 75．句意：他们很高兴学会使用筷子，享受与朋友一起吃饭的乐趣。根据“the…of eating with friends around the table.”可知，此处应用短语the pleasure of doing sth表示“做某事的乐趣”，备选词pleasure名词“乐趣”，符合句意。故填pleasure。 七、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分） A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures. According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes (基因)” “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li. The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇陵博物院). How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with. “Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so? There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added. 76．How many treasures does the show introduce? 77．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures? 78．Why did Li Zhenya start this show? 79．What troubled the team most in making the show? 80．Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shanxi Province or in Guangxi Province? 【答案】 76．6./ Six. 77. By inviting culture experts. / The show helped people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures by inviting culture experts./ The show invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures. 78. To record the valuable moments of every treasure./Because Li Zhenya hoped to record the valuable moments of every treasure. 79. How to introduce these treasures in the best way. 80. 80．In Shanxi Province. 【导语】本文主要介绍了新文化真人秀《中国之谜》的创办原因及中国文化瑰宝的历史。 76．根据第一段“A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures.”可知，新文化真人秀《中国之谜》讲述六大文化瑰宝的故事。故填6./ Six。 77．根据第一段“The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures.”可知，真人秀通过邀请文化专家帮助人们更好、更深入地了解这些文化瑰宝。故填By inviting culture experts. / The show helped people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures by inviting culture experts./ The show invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures. 78．根据第二段“ ‘We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.’ said Li.”可知，李振亚开始这个秀是因为他希望记录下每一件珍宝的珍贵瞬间。故填To record the valuable moments of every treasure. /Because Li Zhenya hoped to record the valuable moments of every treasure. 79．根据第三段“How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with.”可知，如何把这些宝藏最好地呈现出来，是制作组一直困扰的问题。故填How to introduce these treasures in the best way. 80．根据最后一段“A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province.”可知，1970年，在中国西北部陕西省的一个小村庄里发现了数千件唐朝皇室藏品。故填In Shanxi Province。 B.书面表达(15分) 81. 广东文旅向广大青少年征集文章来向世界各地游客宣传、展现广东的“美”，邀请世界各地游客来广东游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍广东的“美”。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Beauty of Guangdong Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong. 81．例文 The Beauty of Guangdong   Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong. Located in the southern part of China, Guangdong is known for its dynamic culture and vibrant economy. One of the most appealing aspects of Guangdong is its cuisine. From dim sum to various seafood dishes, the food here is a feast for the senses. Additionally, Guangdong boasts beautiful scenery, traditional architecture, and a rich history that attract tourists. We warmly welcome visitors from around the world to explore and enjoy the charm of Guangdong. 81．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“今天我要带大家看看广东的美丽。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——广东的基本信息、列举广东的“美”以及表达对游客的欢迎等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①is known for因……而出名 ②a rich history丰富的历史 ③enjoy the charm of欣赏……的魅力 [高分句型] We warmly welcome visitors from around the world to explore and enjoy the charm of Guangdong. (动词不定式作目的状语） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$