内容正文:
2024-2025学年第二学期初一英语第一单元提优测试卷
(时间:100分钟满分:100分)
一、单项填空(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
( )1. - What do you think of ________ film Home Coming (《万里归途》)?
- It is so wonderful that I want to see it for _______ third time.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a
( )2. Tom lives _____ his family _____ the sixth floor.
A. with; at B. with; in C. and; on D. with; on
( )3. The building _____ a big garden is my uncle's. And he likes the garden ______ flowers best.
A. has; is full of B. there is; full of C. with; is full of D. with; full of
( )4. -Is it great fun _____ around the world with our friends?
- Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way.
A. travelling; to enjoy B. to travel; enjoying
C. travelling; enjoying D. to travel; to enjoy
( )5. The Teachers' Day in China is _____ September 10 every year.
A. of B. at C. on D. in
( )6.I have a new computer _____.
A. of my own B. in my own C. with my own D. at my own
( )7.(2024·徐州)-_____ do the notebooks cost?
- They are five yuan each.
A. How much B. How many C. How often D. How long
( )8.______the students will go to the island for the picnic.
A. Three hundreds of B. Three hundred C. Three hundred of D. Hundreds of
( )9. The number "4,389,030" can be read as _____.
A. four million, three hundred and eighty-nine thousand and thirty
B. four thousand three hundred and eight nine thousand thirty
C. four thousand, and three hundred and eighty- nine thousand and thirty
D. four million, and three hundred and eighty- nine thousand, thirty
( )10. Shanghai, a modern city, lies _____ the east of China and ______ the east of Jiangsu.
A. in; in B. on; to C. in; to D. in; on
( )11. The boy with his family lives in a town 5 miles ______ our school.
A. far from B. far away C. away from D. far away from
( )12. I ______ five thousand yuan to buy the new computer.
A. cost B. spent C. took D. pay
( )13. - What about visiting the Shanghai Disneyland this May Day Holiday?
-________I am quite free then.
A. The same to you! B. Why not? C. Have a nice trip! D. Good luck!
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Mr Wu,
How are you? Thank you for your letter asking about our hotel. Below is some information for you 14 your visit.
The Sunshine Hotel is at the North Pole(北极), so your home is south of the hotel! Come to the hotel this summer. During the summer there are 20 15 of sunshine every day!
To 16 the hotel you must leave China and go north by plane. It is a long way to the North Pole. You need a warm coat, a very warm hat, a scarf and gloves. At night it can be -30℃! But you can play in the snow at midnight because it is still 17 .
The hotel has ninety floors and nine hundred rooms. Every room has a 18 and you can see the beautiful snow there. 19 you are lucky, you may see a bear. There is a swimming pool outside, but you 20 swim in it because water changes to ice at 0℃. This isn't a problem because everyone in the hotel 21 ice skating more than swimming.
We give hot coffee to everyone. The coffee comes from South America. You can sleep on the sofas in the hall if you feel 22 . By the way, don't come in winter because it is dark for 20 hours every day!
OK! I hope I will see you this 23 .
Best wishes.
Eden
( )14. A. before B. after C. below D. above
( )15. A. times B. hours C. minutes D. weeks
( )16. A. get off B. get up C. get to D. get out
( )17. A. quiet B. right C. cold D. bright
( )18. A. town B. bathroom C. dining room D. balcony
( )19. A. But B. As C. Before D. If
( )20. A. can B. must C. can't D. mustn't
( )21. A. shows B. brings C. watches D. enjoys
( )22. A. tired B. lazy C. boring D. hungry
( )23. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
(A)
Katrina lived with her mother and father in a small white house. The house next to Katrina's house needed a lot of fixing(修理). No one lived there.
On Saturday morning, a car was in front of the bad house. Katrina saw a man, a woman and a boy get out of the car. They looked at their new home. Then they took things from the car and put them in the house.
On Monday morning, Katrina left for school. In the classroom, she heard her teacher say, "This is David. Please make him feel welcome." Katrina knew the boy-he just moved into the house next to hers. The teacher asked Katrina to show him around the school.
At lunchtime, Katrina showed David the way to the lunchroom. When they ate their lunch, David told Katrina he was excited to live in his new house. Katrina looked surprised and asked, "Don't you think it needs a lot of fixing?"
David said his family planned to fix the house because they hoped it would look like all the other houses in the place. They liked their new house and liked to live in such a nice place.
Katrina felt she was very lucky. Listening to David’s story made her feel thankful for life.
( )24.What happened on Saturday morning?
A. Katrina asked people to fix the bad house.
B. Katrina played with friends in the bad house.
C. Katrina's friend moved into the bad house.
D. Katrina saw a new family coming into the bad house.
( )25. David made Katrina know that _____.
A. she played a role in her life B. she was living a happy life
C. it was happy for her to help others D. how much her house was
( )26. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. Katrina saw David in the classroom. b. Katrina had lunch with David.
c. David moved into the bad house. d. Katrina listened to David's story.
e. Katrina showed David around the school.
A. c-a-e-b-d B. a-b-c-e-d C. d-c-a-b-e D. c-a-e-d-b
(B)
Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.
One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbour, Mrs Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs Garcia was able to garden in the city.
"My mum used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard," said Maria.
Mrs Garcia laughed. "I'll show you," she said.
Maria thought that Mrs Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof. When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.
"What a wonderful garden!" said Maria.
Mrs Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.
"I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs Garcia said, "but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mum. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!"
( )27. Which of the following is NOT the advantage(优势)of the community garden?
A. It used the empty space well. B. It helped keep the air clean.
C. It helped keep the building cooler. D. It made the building stronger.
( )28. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mum to _______.
A. go back to the countryside B. pick flowers from the garden
C. grow vegetables on the roof D. show her around the park
( )29. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Creative Lady B. A Rooftop Garden
C. An Empty Roof. D.A Special Building
(C)
Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.
Part-time work
A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to get extra(额外的)money. About 15% teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering(递送)newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts(账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.
Mobile apps
Many companies have made mobile apps for children, including GoHenry, Osper and Gimi. Parents can add money to their children's accounts and check to see how the money is spent. Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card. The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards.
So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent(经济独立的)person and making and looking after your own money.
( )30. How can British teenagers get their pocket money?
A. By doing homework. B. By doing housework.
C. By opening accounts. D. By using mobile apps.
( )31. To get extra money, British teenagers over 13 can _______.
A. work in shops two hours a day during weekends
B. help to take care of babies during school hours
C. deliver newspapers for three hours on school days
D. work in restaurants every day as long as they wish
( )32. What does the writer think of the bank accounts and mobile apps for children?
A. They may help parents save their children's money.
B. They may help kids learn to look after their money.
C. They might stop children getting extra money.
D. They might get kids used to(习惯于)spending extra money.
( )33. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to get along well with the bank managers.
B. How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.
C. How British teenagers work part-time to make money.
D. How British teenagers make and manage their money.
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 34 It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 35 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle(灯谜)games are also 'popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 36
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 37 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.
38 In the daytime. people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shows are everywhere all day.
B. Parents often take their children to the parties.
C. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
G. People usually make lanterns by themselves.
五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
39. The ______(草原) is home to those who love grass with all their heart.
40. They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughter's _____(二十)birthday.
41. He talked about his ______(观点)on this question. and finally most people agreed with him.
42._______(气流)is nothing more than air moving near the surface(表面)of the Earth.
43. We put up our ______(帐篷)together to make sure they are strong enough to hold up in the rain.
44. People in the village usually live on the first floor to keep d______.
45. I like cooking for my family. I find it r_______ after a busy day.
46. The sweet s_______ of the strawberries makes me hungry. I can't help to try some.
47. Birds usually have to fly a long distance to migrate(迁徙)from n_______ to south in winter.
48. Tian' anmen Square lies in the c________ of Beijing.
第二节 阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次。
quick decide worry about foot by
What is a mobile home? A mobile home is a new kind of house that can easily move from one place to another. Most of them are about forty 49 long, with two to five rooms in it. Now more and more families 50 to live in such homes because there are many good things about them.
First, people can build their mobile homes 51 . An usual house may take months or even a year to finish, but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days.
Second, mobile homes make it easy for people to move around. They can place (放置) their homes in the countryside, 52 the sea, at the foot of a mountain or anywhere they like.
Of course, there are also some bad things about mobile homes. Most of them are smaller than usual homes and some people can't stop 53 the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems.
49._______ 50.______ 51.______ 52._______ 53.______
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in 54 (it)culture. One man has turned his interest into love and this love made 55 (he)write many books about China. He is William, an American who has lived in China 56 33 years. His Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends called him "Lao Pan".
In 1988 Lao Pan 57 (one)came to China and worked as a teacher at a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China until he and his family 58 (take)a 3-month drive around the country.
These experiences in China gave him ideas for his books. Since then, he has 59 (write) many books about China. These books give the world a full picture of China and Lao Pan is proud of 60 he is doing.
Lao Pan's new book includes his forty-seven letters to his family back in America. The letters show 61 (China)development in different periods. Lao Pan often says he loves China and its people so much. He sees it as a lifelong task to let more Westerners know what China 62 like. He will continue telling the nation's 63 (story)to the world.
54.______ 55.______ 56.______ 57.______ 58.______
59.______ 60.______ 61.______ 62.______ 63.______
七、阅读表达(共3小题;64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。
Many Chinese children are busy. On weekdays, they have many lessons at school. and they have to do homework in the evening. At weekends. they often take part in many activities in different clubs. At the same time, their parents are busy too. They have to work, cook and drive their children to the activities. Some families even do not have time to have dinner together. A community in Beijing wants to do something to make a change.
The community takes Saturday out just for the families. People in the community call it "Family Day". On Family Day, the parents don't work and the children have no lessons. All the families turn off the televisions and mobile phones. They cook and eat together at home, and then the parents play with their children in the open air. They really enjoy the time together.
You might also create some traditions at your house, whether that's a family dinner time, a family meeting or a family day, or anything that brings you together. For example, every Sunday is a family day for my family, and one of our favourite activities is playing soccer in our front yard as a family.
64. Who wants to do something to change the children's busy weekend in the passage?
65. How do parents and children feel on Family Day?
66. Would you like to have a family day? Why or why not?
八、书面表达(满分20分)
有一句英语谚语叫"East or west, home is the best"。家是我们休憩的港湾,请以"My Home"为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文来谈谈你对家的理解。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点如下:
1.家不仅是我们生活的地方,更是一个充满爱的地方(当开心或失意时……);
2.家也是一个学习工作之余放松的地方(一边品尝妈妈做的可口饭菜,一边交流学习生活,消除一天的发芽,使自己得到放松……)。
My Home
Home is not just a place where we live,
Home is also the place where we can relax ourselves after a busy day.
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