内容正文:
2024~2025学年第一学期七年级期末学业水平监测
英语
答题注意事项
1.本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂,答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。书写工整,卷面整洁。
第一卷(选择题,共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. Where is the boy going this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What does Millie’s mother do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does Daniel want? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. When will the shop open today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C.
5. How much does the woman spend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 40 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
6. How often does the girl go to the Sports Club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times a week B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
7. When will the fashion show start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
8. Where are they talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop.
9. How does the girl go to school when it rains? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
10. What can we know from the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mary’s father sometimes cooks.
B. Mary’s mother does most of the cooking.
C. Mary often cooks with her mother.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What lessons does Andy like best?
A. Maths and Chinese. B. English and Music. C. English and Chinese.
12. Who is good at football?
A. Tom. B. Simon. C. Andy.
听短文。回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Find the way
Why does Lily want to meet Nick?
Lily would like to come to Nick’s home ____13____.
Where can Lily get off the bus?
____14____ the shopping mall.
Which room does Nick live in?
____15____.
13. A. to study B. to go to a shop C. to play in the park
14. A. Behind B. Near C. In front of
15. A. Room 1302 B. Room 1202 C. Room 103
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How often does Hu Wen do exercise?
A. Every day. B. Three to six times a week. C. Less than three times a week.
17. How long does she sleep every night?
A. Less than 5 hours. B. 5-10 hours. C. Usually 10 hours.
18. How much TV does she watch every day?
A. Less than 1 hour. B. 2-4 hours. C. More than 4 hours.
19. What food does she often eat?
A. Cakes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Biscuits.
20. How does she often go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese?
—No. ________ is our English teacher.
A. you; He B. you; Him C. your; He D. your; Her
22. —Mum, I don’t have ________ pocket money now. Could I have ________?
—Sure I’ll be back in a minute.
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some
23. —Why does your father ________ go to work by car?
—Because he thinks walking is good for health.
A. sometimes B. seldom C. usually D. always
24. —Mum, what do you want to buy this afternoon?
—I’d like to buy five ________.
A. cartons of milks B. boxes of egg C. packets of salt D. piece of bread
25. —I’m not tall. Can you help me ________ these new pictures on the wall?
—Of course!
A. care about B. depend on C. take apart D. put up
26. —________ belt is this?
—It’s Paul’s. Look, there is his name on it.
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Whose
27. —Where are Kitty and Sandy?
—They ________ for the final examination (期末考试) these days.
A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. prepares
28. Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently from the other three?
A. near B. dear C. wear D. year
29. It’s very cold outside, so it’s good for you ________ a jacket, but you don’t need ________ a scarf.
A. to wear; to wear B. to wear; wear C. wear; to wear D. wear; wear
30. —I give you two exercise books. You give me three pencils. OK?
—OK!________
A. That’s true! B. You’re right. C. That’s a deal! D. Great! Thanks.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项 A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack is fourteen years old. He thinks that he is a young man, ____31____ his parents think he is a child. They say, “A true young man always puts others’ ____32____ first.”
One morning, Jack wants to use his ____33____ and buy some snacks at the shop near his house. There, he sees an old man. The man looks ____34____. Feeling sorry for him, Jack goes up to him and asks, “Are you all right, sir?” The old man ____35____, “Yes, but I guess I need something to eat.” Jack ____36____ for some time and then says, “Let me take you to the ____37____ over there.” When the waiter asks what they want, the old man ____38____, “Just a glass of water.” “Don’t you want something to eat?” asks Jack.
The old man doesn’t answer, but Jack asks again, “Have you had ____39____?” “No, I haven’t had any food yet since yesterday. I don’t have any ____40____ left,” says the old man slowly, and his face is turning ____41____. Jack says to the waiter, “Please give this ____42____ some bread and milk.”
The old man ____43____ at Jack’s eyes and says, “Thank you, young man.” “My pleasure, sir. Enjoy your breakfast. Bye!” Jack ____44____ all his pocket money on the table and then goes out. He feels very happy because the old man calls him “young man” and because he is sure his parents will ____45____ with the old man if they hear the story.
31. A. and B. or C. so D. but
32. A. hobbies B. news C. needs D. dreams
33. A. pocket money B. family money C. paper money D. lucky money
34. A. healthy B. sad C. happy D. busy
35. A. answers B. writes C. draws D. designs
36. A. hears B. thinks C. waits D. asks
37. A. hospital B. library C. cinema D. restaurant
38. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks
39. A. meals B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
40. A. sweets B. drinks C. money D. sugar
41. A. yellow B. black C. red D. green
42. A. gentleman B. lady C. kid D. boy
43. A. sees B. looks C. watches D. reads
44. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. leaves
45. A. play B. go C. agree D. do
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Housework Done by Class 5 on the Weekend
(25 boys and 25 girls)
46. How many students like making dinner?
A. About 18 B. About 25 C. About 30 D. About 45
47. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the table?
A. There are 50 students in Class 5. B. Students only do housework on the weekend.
C. Only about 15 boys wash the clothes. D. The students like cleaning the room best.
48. From the chart, we can mainly (主要地) know ________ .
A. the number of the students in Class 5 B. the students doing homework on the weekend
C. hobbies of the students in Class 5 D. the housework done by Class 5 on the weekend
B
Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I love dancing. And I dance for half an hour every day. I believe healthy food is important for me. I have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like to eat cakes or candies. There is too much sugar in them.
Hello, I’m David and I’m twelve. There is a sports field in our school. I play basketball with my brother Sam there every day. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I love beef and I also like fish. But I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola but they are not healthy.
Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables too. For dinner I have soup, fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them to stay healthy. I drink a lot of water every day.
49. What does Mary have for lunch?
A. Fish and vegetables. B. Milk and eggs. C. Milk and bread. D. Fish and beef.
50. Who doesn’t like milk?
A. Mary. B. David. C. Sam. D. Jack.
51. Which of the following does Jack think is good for us?
A. Fish and fruit. B. Meat and fish. C. Meat and vegetables. D. Fruit and vegetables.
52. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack plays basketball every day. B. Sam likes to have hamburgers and cola.
C. David is fifteen years old. D. Mary dances for half an hour every day.
C
It is time for Mr Green to go to work. His wife gives him a lot of Christmas cards. “Please post them on the way to the bus.” she says. “I will remember to do that,” he answers. “I know, last time I kept your letter in my pocket for some days. But this time I will post these cards.” Mrs Green smiles. “This time you will surely post them,” she says.
Mr. Green walks slowly along the street. Soon a man comes up behind him. When the man walks by, he looks back and smiles at Mr. Green. “Don’t forget to post the cards,” he says. Then a girl walks by. She also turns and says the same words to Mr. Green. Mr. Green says to himself. “Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I have the cards to post?”
At last he comes to a postbox. He puts the cards in it and walks on. But once more a man comes up behind him and speaks to him. “Did you post the cards?” he asks. “Yes, I did,” says Mr. Green. But this time, he feels very angry. “Then I can take this off,” says the man. He takes a large piece of paper from the back of Mr. Green’s coat. He shows it to Mr. Green. On the paper, there are some words. “Ask him to post the cards.” Mrs. Green pins (用别针别住) the paper to Mr. Green’s coat before he goes out.
53. Mr. Green go to work ________.
A. by train. B. by bus. C. by car. D. by bike.
54. Mrs. Green think that Mr. Green will surely post the letter because ________
A. she pins the paper to his coat and writes some words on it.
B. Mr. Green promises (答应) to remember to post it.
C. Mr. Green will see the postbox on his way to work.
D. someone will post for him on his way to work.
55. Which of the following is the right order (排序)?
①Mr Green puts the cards in a postbox. ②Mr Green walks along the street.
③Mrs Green pins the paper to Mr Green’s coat. ④Mrs Green gives Mr Green many cards.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③④②① D. ④②③①
56. From the story we know ________.
A. Mr Green doesn’t trust Mrs. Green at all. B. Mrs Green won’t ask Mr Green to do anything else
C Mrs. Green always posts something herself D. Mr. Green can’t remember anything well
D
The next day, the swallow (燕子) flew back to the Happy Prince (王子), “I have come to say goodbye,” he said. “Little. swallow,” said the Prince, “will you stay with me just one more night?” “It is winter,” answered the swallow, “and the snow will soon be here. In Egypt, the sun is warm, and my friends are waiting for me.” “In the town square,” said the Happy Prince, “there is a young girl who sells matches. She has dropped her matches onto the ground, and now no one will buy them. Her father will hit her if she does not bring home some money, and she is crying. Take out my other eye and give it to her, and her father will not hit her.”
“I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, “but I cannot take out your other eye. You will not be able to see if I do.” “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “do as I say.” The swallow took out the Prince’s other eye and dropped the jewel into the match-girl’s hand. “What a lovely bit of glass,” cried the little girl, and she ran home laughing. Then, the swallow flew back to the Prince. “You can not see now,” he said, “so I will stay with you always.” “No, little swallow,” said the Prince, “You must go away to Egypt.” “I will stay with you always,” said the swallow, and he slept at the Prince’s feet.
—Adapted from The Happy Prince
57. The little match-girl was unhappy because________
A. she couldn’t find her father. B. her friends didn’t play with her.
C. her father didn’t give her pocket money. D. she couldn’t bring home some money.
58. Why didn’t the swallow want to take out the Prince’s other eye?
A. If so, the swallow would not be able to see. B. If so, the Prince would not be able to see.
C. If so, the girl’s father would hit her. D. If so, the Prince would die.
59. From this passage, we know ________ could make a poor person’s life better.
A. love B. clothes C. food D. money
60. Why did the swallow want to stay with the Prince?
A. Because the people in the city did not like him.
B. Because the Prince wanted to make friends with him.
C. Because he wanted to give love to the poor together with the Prince.
D. Because he liked playing games with other people.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do you do with your pocket money? Going shopping with your friends? Do you save any money? ____61____
In fact, it’s meaningful to save your pocket money because you never know what is going on tomorrow. For example, if you lose your bike, you need to buy a new one. However, without enough pocket money to spend on a new bike, you have to walk. ____62____
Make a budget. First list your incomes (收入) and costs, and think about how to spend the money. ____63____
Open a bank account. ____64____ A bank can be magic! You put your money in it and your money will grow in a month. Why? It’s because the bank pays you interest. Big banks usually have an interest rate (利率) of 1.5 percent for a year.
____65____ Does being environment-friendly while saving money sound like a good choice to you? Then try second-hand things. They are less expensive than the new ones, which can help you save money. There is a very good website for second-hand things.
So, you are able to get experience of dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend your money. These are all steps about becoming a financially independent (经济上独立) person and looking after your own money.
A. Then make a plan to buy some necessary things.
B. Find a part-time job (兼职) in a big bank.
C. Try second-hand things.
D. To save it or to spend it, that is a question.
E. Parents can put pocket money into your bank account.
F. You can buy a new and expensive thing.
G. So, how can you manage your pocket money wisely?
第二卷(非选择题,共40分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
66. This boy shouldn’t eat too many sweets because they are bad for his ________ (牙齿).
67. Our form teacher makes a ________ (调查) about how many of us takes part in Hands-on Learning at weekends.
68. —Are you interested in ________ (攀登,爬) mountains during the holidays, Simon?
—Yes, I am.
69. In spring, we can see ________ (五彩缤纷的) flowers here and there in Siyang Ecological Park.
70. About 65 per cent of blouses in this supermarket ________ (搭配) these blue jeans well.
71. Sishui Pavilion and Siyang Bridge become ________ (象征) of Siyang culture and are popular with more and more travellers.
72. In China, children start p________ school when they are six years old.
73. Today he is very excited because he spends the ________ (full) day visiting Mazu Cultural Park.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What should a lady or a gentleman be like? Today let’s have a talk about it.
What is ____74____ gentleman? The girls have ____75____ (they) ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others ____76____ (be) well and happy. He is always helpful. If I don’t do ____77____ (good) in English, he will say, “You will do better soon.” That makes me ____78____(feel) happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies ____79____ (one).” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There ____80____ (be) no gentleman in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls.
What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, ____81____ she’s not shy (害羞的) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. She always does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just ____82____ (beauty) but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind ____83____ others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of girls are wild (野蛮的) beauties, I think.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;84、85每小题2分,86题3分;满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
British and American clothing guide
Most people in the UK and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things.
Many British people don’t care about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear any clean and tidy clothes they like. At shopping malls, cinemas and parks you can wear what you like — from suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. But in the UK and the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts, not trousers.
Americans are more relaxed (自在的) than British people, but they care more about their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear sports clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant (优雅的). In big hotels and restaurants, men have to wear suits and ties, and women have to wear pretty dresses.
If you are not sure what to wear, watch what others do and then do the same. You’ll feel more comfortable if you don’t look too different from others.
84. What can British people wear when shopping, seeing films and visiting parks?
___________________________________
85. Where do Americans wear formal clothes?
___________________________________
86. What will you do if you don’t know what to wear in a new place?
___________________________________
八、书面表达(满分15分)
87. 假如你是泗阳某中学七年级学生李红,英文名叫Jenny,最近结识一位国外中学生Nora。请你根据下表内容,用英文写一封信, 向她介绍你自己的生活情况和中国的节日文化。
自我介绍
1.年龄:12岁
2.外貌:苗条,长发,戴眼镜;
3.爱好:最喜欢汉服,宽松,舒适,彰显我国传统文化;
生活方式
1.食物:有健康的饮食习惯,吃……,拒绝……。
2.休息:不熬夜,保证充足睡眠;
3.理财:平时管好自己零花钱,养成消费好习惯;
节日
我国有许多传统节日,最喜欢重阳节,因为……
要求:
1.词数不少于 80个;
2.内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯、书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Nora,
I’m glad to meet you! Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hong.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Jenny
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024~2025学年第一学期七年级期末学业水平监测
英语
答题注意事项
1.本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂,答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。书写工整,卷面整洁。
第一卷(选择题,共80分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. Where is the boy going this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you going to do this Saturday?
B: Oh, I’m going to borrow some books.
2. What does Millie’s mother do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, Millie. What does your mother like doing?
B: She likes watching TV and she watches it everyday.
3. What does Daniel want? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I like apples very much. Would you like to have some, Daniel?
B: No, thanks. I’d like to have some oranges.
4. When will the shop open today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, when does the shop open?
B: Oh, it’s eight now, so it will open in half an hour.
5. How much does the woman spend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 40 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Oh, you’ve bought so many things. How much are they?
B: The pencil box is ten yuan and this bag is ten yuan too.
6. How often does the girl go to the Sports Club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times a week B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Will you go to the Sports Club after school today?
B: Yes, I go there every Friday.
7. When will the fashion show start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Shall we take a taxi to the fashion show? It will start in half an hour.
B: Oh, it’s already seven o’clock. Ok, let’s take a taxi there.
8. Where are they talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What would you like to order?
B: I’d like some beef, it tastes good.
9. How does the girl go to school when it rains? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: How do you usually go to school?
B: By bike, but my father takes me to school in his car when it rains.
10. What can we know from the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mary’s father sometimes cooks.
B. Mary’s mother does most of the cooking.
C. Mary often cooks with her mother.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mary, who cooks in your home?
B: Well. My mother does, my father is busy and he never cooks and I cook when my mother is not at home.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What lessons does Andy like best?
A. Maths and Chinese. B. English and Music. C. English and Chinese.
12. Who is good at football?
A. Tom. B. Simon. C. Andy.
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you tell me something about your new school life, Andy?
B: Yes, of course.
A: How do you usually go to school?
B: I usually walk to school but sometimes I go to school by bike.
A: What are your favorite lessons?
B: English and Chinese.
A: Do you have any good friends at school?
B: Yes, Simon and Tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football and Tom is good at basketball.
听短文。回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Find the way
Why does Lily want to meet Nick?
Lily would like to come to Nick’s home ____13____.
Where can Lily get off the bus?
____14____ the shopping mall.
Which room does Nick live in?
____15____.
13. A. to study B. to go to a shop C. to play in the park
14. A. Behind B. Near C. In front of
15. A. Room 1302 B. Room 1202 C. Room 103
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Lily would like to study with Nick on Saturday, so Nick tells her the way to his home. Lily can get off the bus in front of the shopping mall. Then she’ll see a park on the right. Go past the park and turn left into HongYun street. Walk along HongYun street until the end of the road. There is a supermarket on the left. Dragon garden is next to the supermarket. Nick lives in room 1202 building 103.
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How often does Hu Wen do exercise?
A. Every day. B. Three to six times a week. C. Less than three times a week.
17. How long does she sleep every night?
A. Less than 5 hours. B. 5-10 hours. C. Usually 10 hours.
18. How much TV does she watch every day?
A. Less than 1 hour. B. 2-4 hours. C. More than 4 hours.
19. What food does she often eat?
A. Cakes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Biscuits.
20. How does she often go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Hu Wen is my best friend. She is healthy and fit. Hu Wen likes doing exercise. She does exercise a lot every day and she usually sleeps for ten hours every night. She watches TV less than an hour a day. She seldom eats cakes, biscuits or candy because she thinks they make her much fatter. She often eats fruit and vegetables. She often walks to school.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21 —Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese?
—No. ________ is our English teacher.
A. you; He B. you; Him C. your; He D. your; Her
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吴老师教你们汉语吗?——不。他是我们的英语老师。
考查人称代词。you你,你们;He他;Him他;your你的,你们的;Her她的。第一空作teach的宾语,应用人称代词you;第二空作主语,应用人称代词主格he。故选A。
22. —Mum, I don’t have ________ pocket money now. Could I have ________?
—Sure. I’ll be back in a minute.
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在没有零花钱了。我可以有一些吗?——当然。我马上就回来。
考查不定代词。some一些,常用于肯定句中或表示希望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中;any一些,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Mum, I don’t have ... pocket money now”可知,句子为否定句,应用any;根据“Could I have…”可知,句子为一般疑问句,表示请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,应用some。故选D。
23. —Why does your father ________ go to work by car?
—Because he thinks walking is good for health.
A. sometimes B. seldom C. usually D. always
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为什么你的爸爸几乎不开车去上班?——因为他认为走路对健康有好处。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;seldom几乎不;usually通常;always总是。根据“Because he thinks walking is good for health.”可知,此处说的是几乎不乘车去上班,故选B。
24. —Mum, what do you want to buy this afternoon?
—I’d like to buy five ________.
A. cartons of milks B. boxes of egg C. packets of salt D. piece of bread
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天下午你想买什么?——我想买五包盐。
考查名词的数。milk“牛奶”,不可数名词,不能加s,排除A;egg“鸡蛋”,可数名词,此处应用名词复数,排除B;piece“片”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式,排除D。故选C。
25. —I’m not tall. Can you help me ________ these new pictures on the wall?
—Of course!
A. care about B. depend on C. take apart D. put up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我个子不高。你能帮我把这些新图片贴在墙上吗?——当然!
考查动词短语。care about关心;depend on依靠;take apart拆开;put up张贴。根据“these new pictures on the wall”可知,是指把新图片贴在墙上。故选D。
26. —________ belt is this?
—It’s Paul’s. Look, there is his name on it.
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是谁的腰带?——这是保罗的。看,上面有他的名字。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;Which哪一个;What什么;Whose谁的。根据“It’s Paul’s.”可知,问句是问腰带是谁的,用whose提问。故选D。
27. —Where are Kitty and Sandy?
—They ________ for the final examination (期末考试) these days.
A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. prepares
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Kitty和Sandy在哪里?——他们这些天在准备期末考试。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where are Kitty and Sandy?”和“these days”可知,本句表示现阶段正在发生的事情,所以应用现在进行时,其结构为“主语+be动词+动词的现在分词形式”,主语为They,be动词用are。故选B。
28. Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently from the other three?
A. near B. dear C. wear D. year
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪一个带下划线的字母与其他三个字母的发音不同?
考查语音知识。near/nɪə/;dear/dɪə/;wear/weə/;year/yɪə/。根据音标提示可知,选项A、B、D划线部分发音为/ɪə/,而选项C划线部分发音为/eə/,与其他三项不同,故选C。
29. It’s very cold outside, so it’s good for you ________ a jacket, but you don’t need ________ a scarf.
A. to wear; to wear B. to wear; wear C. wear; to wear D. wear; wear
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面很冷,所以你穿件夹克很好,但是你不需要戴围巾。
考查非谓语动词。wear穿,动词原形;to wear穿,动词wear的动词不定式形式。根据第一个空格前的“it’s good for you”可知,本题考查it’s good for sb. to do sth“对某人来说,做某事是好的”,所以第一个空格填to wear;根据need to do sth“需要做某事”可知,第二个空格填to wear。故选A。
30. —I give you two exercise books. You give me three pencils. OK?
—OK!________
A. That’s true! B. You’re right. C. That’s a deal! D. Great! Thanks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我给你两本练习册。你给我三支铅笔。还行?——好的!就这么定了!
考查情景交际。That’s true! 那是真的;You’re right.你是对的;That’s a deal! 就这么定了;Great! Thanks.太好了!谢谢。根据对话内容,第二个人同意了第一个人的交换提议。在这种情况下,That’s a deal!不仅表达了对提议的接受,还带有一种双方达成协议的意味。故选C。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项 A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack is fourteen years old. He thinks that he is a young man, ____31____ his parents think he is a child. They say, “A true young man always puts others’ ____32____ first.”
One morning, Jack wants to use his ____33____ and buy some snacks at the shop near his house. There, he sees an old man. The man looks ____34____. Feeling sorry for him, Jack goes up to him and asks, “Are you all right, sir?” The old man ____35____, “Yes, but I guess I need something to eat.” Jack ____36____ for some time and then says, “Let me take you to the ____37____ over there.” When the waiter asks what they want, the old man ____38____, “Just a glass of water.” “Don’t you want something to eat?” asks Jack.
The old man doesn’t answer, but Jack asks again, “Have you had ____39____?” “No, I haven’t had any food yet since yesterday. I don’t have any ____40____ left,” says the old man slowly, and his face is turning ____41____. Jack says to the waiter, “Please give this ____42____ some bread and milk.”
The old man ____43____ at Jack’s eyes and says, “Thank you, young man.” “My pleasure, sir. Enjoy your breakfast. Bye!” Jack ____44____ all his pocket money on the table and then goes out. He feels very happy because the old man calls him “young man” and because he is sure his parents will ____45____ with the old man if they hear the story.
31. A. and B. or C. so D. but
32. A. hobbies B. news C. needs D. dreams
33. A. pocket money B. family money C. paper money D. lucky money
34. A. healthy B. sad C. happy D. busy
35. A. answers B. writes C. draws D. designs
36. A. hears B. thinks C. waits D. asks
37. A. hospital B. library C. cinema D. restaurant
38. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks
39. A. meals B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
40. A. sweets B. drinks C. money D. sugar
41. A. yellow B. black C. red D. green
42. A. gentleman B. lady C. kid D. boy
43. A. sees B. looks C. watches D. reads
44. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. leaves
45. A. play B. go C. agree D. do
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杰克帮助一位挨饿的老人的故事,他用行动证明自己已经是一个男子汉了,而不是父母眼里的小孩子了。
【31题详解】
句意:他认为他是一个年轻人,但他的父母却认为他是个孩子。
and和;or或者;so所以;but但是。由“He thinks that he is a young man”和“his parents think he is a child”可知,杰克认为自己是个大人,但他父母与他想法不同,应用but表示转折关系。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:他们说:“一个真正的年轻人总是把别人的需求放在第一位。”
hobbies爱好;news新闻;needs需要;dreams梦想。由“A true young man always puts others’”可知,此句指能把别人的需求放在首位的人才是真正的年轻人。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:一天早上,杰克想用他的零用钱去家附近的商店买些零食。
pocket money零花钱;family money家庭资金;paper money纸币;lucky money压岁钱。由下文“all his pocket money on the table”可知,杰克想用他的零用钱买零食。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:那个人看起来很难过。
healthy健康的;sad悲伤的;happy快乐的;busy忙碌的。由“feeling sorry for him”可知,老人应是难过的。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:老人回答道:“是的,但我想我需要些东西吃。”
answers回答;writes写;draws画;designs设计。由“Are you all right, sir?”可知,老人要回答这个问题。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:杰克思考了一会儿,然后说:“让我带您去那边的餐厅吧。”
hears听见;thinks想;waits等待;asks问。由“for some time and then says, ‘Let me take you to the...’”可知,在得知老人饿了之后,杰克想了一会后,决定带他去吃饭。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:杰克思考了一会儿,然后说:“让我带您去那边的餐厅吧。”
hospital医院;library图书馆; cinema电影院;restaurant餐厅 。由上文“I guess I need something to eat”可知,吃东西要去餐厅。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:当服务员问他们要什么时,老人说:“只要一杯水。”
says说;tells告诉;talks谈话;speaks说话。由“Just a glass of water”可知,“只要一杯水”是老人说话的内容,says后接说话的具体内容。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:老人没有回答,杰克再次问:“您吃早餐了吗?”
meals餐;dinner晚餐;lunch午餐;breakfast早餐。由上文“One morning”可知,早上,应问吃早餐了吗,故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:“我已经没有钱了,”老人慢慢地说,他的脸变红了。
sweets糖果;drinks饮料;money钱;sugar糖。由“I haven’t had any food yet since yesterday”可知,他没有吃食物是因为没有钱了。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:“我已经没有钱了,”老人慢慢地说,他的脸变红了。
yellow黄色的;black黑色的;red红色的;green绿色的。由“I haven’t had any food yet since yesterday...his face is turning”可知,老人说到自己没吃东西并且没钱时,是不好意思的,脸会变红。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:杰克对服务员说:“请给这位先生一些面包和牛奶。”
gentleman绅士;lady女士;kid小孩;boy男孩。由上文“The old man doesn’t answer, but Jack asks again, ‘Have you...No, I haven’t had any food yet since yesterday.’”可知,杰克给老人点餐。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:老人看着杰克的眼睛说:“谢谢你,年轻人。”
sees看见;looks看;watches观看;reads阅读。由“at Jack’s eyes”可知,此句指老人看着杰克的眼睛,look at“看”。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:杰克把所有的零用钱都放在桌子上,然后走了出去。
spends花费;costs花费;pays支付;leaves留下。由“all his pocket money on the table”可知,此句指杰克把所有的零用钱都留在桌子上。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:他感到非常高兴,因为老人称他为“年轻人”,而且他确信如果他的父母听到这个故事,他们会同意老人的说法。
play玩;go去;agree同意;do做。由“with the old man if they hear the story”可知,此句指他的父母听到这个故事会同意老人的说法。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Housework Done by Class 5 on the Weekend
(25 boys and 25 girls)
46. How many students like making dinner?
A. About 18 B. About 25 C. About 30 D. About 45
47. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the table?
A. There are 50 students in Class 5. B. Students only do housework on the weekend.
C. Only about 15 boys wash the clothes. D. The students like cleaning the room best.
48. From the chart, we can mainly (主要地) know ________ .
A. the number of the students in Class 5 B. the students doing homework on the weekend
C. hobbies of the students in Class 5 D. the housework done by Class 5 on the weekend
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,以图表形式介绍了五班学生在周末所做家务的相关情况。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,喜欢做晚饭的男孩大概有11个,喜欢做晚饭的女孩大概有7个,所以大约有18个学生喜欢做晚饭。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,男生洗衣服大概有六个,所以C选项“只有大约15个男生洗衣服”是错的。故选C。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The Housework Done by Class 5 on the Weekend”可知,图表主要介绍了五班学生在周末所做家务的相关情况。故选D。
B
Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I love dancing. And I dance for half an hour every day. I believe healthy food is important for me. I have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like to eat cakes or candies. There is too much sugar in them.
Hello, I’m David and I’m twelve. There is a sports field in our school. I play basketball with my brother Sam there every day. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I love beef and I also like fish. But I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola but they are not healthy.
Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables too. For dinner I have soup, fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them to stay healthy. I drink a lot of water every day.
49. What does Mary have for lunch?
A. Fish and vegetables. B. Milk and eggs. C. Milk and bread. D. Fish and beef.
50. Who doesn’t like milk?
A. Mary. B. David. C. Sam. D. Jack.
51. Which of the following does Jack think is good for us?
A. Fish and fruit. B. Meat and fish. C. Meat and vegetables. D. Fruit and vegetables.
52. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack plays basketball every day. B. Sam likes to have hamburgers and cola.
C David is fifteen years old. D. Mary dances for half an hour every day.
【答案】49. A 50. B 51. D 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的运动和饮食习惯等。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“For lunch and dinner I eat fish and vegetables.”可知,玛丽午饭吃鱼和蔬菜。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But I don’t like milk.”可知,大卫不喜欢牛奶。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them to stay healthy.”可知,杰克认为水果和蔬菜对我们是有益的。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“And I dance for half an hour every day. ”可知,玛丽每天跳半个小时的舞。故选D。
C
It is time for Mr Green to go to work. His wife gives him a lot of Christmas cards. “Please post them on the way to the bus.” she says. “I will remember to do that,” he answers. “I know, last time I kept your letter in my pocket for some days. But this time I will post these cards.” Mrs Green smiles. “This time you will surely post them,” she says.
Mr. Green walks slowly along the street. Soon a man comes up behind him. When the man walks by, he looks back and smiles at Mr. Green. “Don’t forget to post the cards,” he says. Then a girl walks by. She also turns and says the same words to Mr. Green. Mr. Green says to himself. “Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I have the cards to post?”
At last he comes to a postbox. He puts the cards in it and walks on. But once more a man comes up behind him and speaks to him. “Did you post the cards?” he asks. “Yes, I did,” says Mr. Green. But this time, he feels very angry. “Then I can take this off,” says the man. He takes a large piece of paper from the back of Mr. Green’s coat. He shows it to Mr. Green. On the paper, there are some words. “Ask him to post the cards.” Mrs. Green pins (用别针别住) the paper to Mr. Green’s coat before he goes out.
53. Mr. Green go to work ________.
A by train. B. by bus. C. by car. D. by bike.
54. Mrs. Green think that Mr. Green will surely post the letter because ________
A. she pins the paper to his coat and writes some words on it.
B. Mr. Green promises (答应) to remember to post it.
C. Mr. Green will see the postbox on his way to work.
D. someone will post for him on his way to work.
55. Which of the following is the right order (排序)?
①Mr Green puts the cards in a postbox ②Mr Green walks along the street.
③Mrs Green pins the paper to Mr Green’s coat. ④Mrs Green gives Mr Green many cards.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③④②① D. ④②③①
56. From the story we know ________.
A. Mr Green doesn’t trust Mrs. Green at all. B. Mrs Green won’t ask Mr Green to do anything else
C. Mrs. Green always posts something herself D. Mr. Green can’t remember anything well
【答案】53. B 54. A 55. C 56. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了格林太太叫格林先生寄卡片,格林太太把一张写着“让他寄卡片”的纸别在格林先生外套的后面,以此来提醒格林先生的故事。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Please post them on the way to the bus.’ she says.”可知,格林先生坐公共汽车去上班。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Green pins the paper to Mr. Green’s coat before he goes out.”可知,格林太太认为格林先生一定会寄这封信,因为她把纸别在他的外套上。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Green pins the paper to Mr. Green’s coat before he goes out.”,“ His wife gives him a lot of Christmas cards.”,“ Mr. Green walks slowly along the street.”和“At last he comes to a postbox. He puts the cards in it and walks on.”可知,事件的正确顺序是:格林夫人先把一张纸别在他的外套上,格林夫人给格林先生许多卡片,然后格林先生沿着街道走,最后格林先生把卡片放进邮筒。故选C。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This time you will surely post them”可知,格林先生总是忘记寄卡片,格林太太把一张写着“让他寄卡片”的纸别在格林先生外套的后面,以此来提醒格林先生的故事。所以从这个故事我们知道格林先生什么都记不清。故选D。
D
The next day, the swallow (燕子) flew back to the Happy Prince (王子), “I have come to say goodbye,” he said. “Little. swallow,” said the Prince, “will you stay with me just one more night?” “It is winter,” answered the swallow, “and the snow will soon be here. In Egypt, the sun is warm, and my friends are waiting for me.” “In the town square,” said the Happy Prince, “there is a young girl who sells matches. She has dropped her matches onto the ground, and now no one will buy them. Her father will hit her if she does not bring home some money, and she is crying. Take out my other eye and give it to her, and her father will not hit her.”
“I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, “but I cannot take out your other eye. You will not be able to see if I do.” “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “do as I say.” The swallow took out the Prince’s other eye and dropped the jewel into the match-girl’s hand. “What a lovely bit of glass,” cried the little girl, and she ran home laughing. Then, the swallow flew back to the Prince. “You can not see now,” he said, “so I will stay with you always.” “No, little swallow,” said the Prince, “You must go away to Egypt.” “I will stay with you always,” said the swallow, and he slept at the Prince’s feet.
—Adapted from The Happy Prince
57. The little match-girl was unhappy because________
A. she couldn’t find her father. B. her friends didn’t play with her.
C. her father didn’t give her pocket money. D. she couldn’t bring home some money.
58. Why didn’t the swallow want to take out the Prince’s other eye?
A. If so, the swallow would not be able to see. B. If so, the Prince would not be able to see.
C. If so, the girl’s father would hit her. D. If so, the Prince would die.
59. From this passage, we know ________ could make a poor person’s life better.
A. love B. clothes C. food D. money
60. Why did the swallow want to stay with the Prince?
A. Because the people in the city did not like him.
B. Because the Prince wanted to make friends with him.
C. Because he wanted to give love to the poor together with the Prince.
D. Because he liked playing games with other people.
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文改编自《快乐王子》的一个片段,主要讲述了快乐王子与一只燕子之间的故事,以及他们如何帮助一个卖火柴的小女 孩。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her father will hit her if she does not bring home some money, and she is crying.”可知,卖火柴的小女孩很不高兴,因为她不能带些钱回家。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but I cannot take out your other eye. You will not be able to see if I do.”可知,如果燕子拿走王子的另一只眼睛,王子就看不见了。故选B。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了善良的小燕子因帮助王子救助别人,而失去飞回温暖的埃及的机会,表现了小燕子和王子仁慈善良无私助人的品质,由此推知,爱可以使穷人的生活更美好。故选A。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,尽管燕子知道冬天来临,他本可以飞往温暖的埃及,但他选择留下来与王子一起帮助那些需要帮助的人,如那个卖火柴的小女孩。这显示了他愿意与王子一同行善的决心。因此燕子想和王子待在一起是因为他想和王子一起给予穷人爱。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do you do with your pocket money? Going shopping with your friends? Do you save any money? ____61____
In fact, it’s meaningful to save your pocket money because you never know what is going on tomorrow. For example, if you lose your bike, you need to buy a new one. However, without enough pocket money to spend on a new bike, you have to walk. ____62____
Make a budget. First list your incomes (收入) and costs, and think about how to spend the money. ____63____
Open a bank account. ____64____ A bank can be magic! You put your money in it and your money will grow in a month. Why? It’s because the bank pays you interest. Big banks usually have an interest rate (利率) of 1.5 percent for a year.
____65____ Does being environment-friendly while saving money sound like a good choice to you? Then try second-hand things. They are less expensive than the new ones, which can help you save money. There is a very good website for second-hand things.
So, you are able to get experience of dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend your money. These are all steps about becoming a financially independent (经济上独立) person and looking after your own money.
A. Then make a plan to buy some necessary things.
B. Find a part-time job (兼职) in a big bank.
C. Try second-hand things.
D. To save it or to spend it, that is a question.
E. Parents can put pocket money into your bank account.
F. You can buy a new and expensive thing.
G. So, how can you manage your pocket money wisely?
【答案】61. D 62. G 63. A 64. E 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何明智地管理零花钱,包括做预算、开银行账户、尝试二手物品等策略。
【61题详解】
根据“Going shopping with your friends? Do you save any money?”可知,此处需要给出一个引出下文关于如何明智管理零花钱的过渡句,D项“是存还是花,这是个问题。”符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据“For example, if you lose your bike, you need to buy a new one. However, without enough pocket money to spend on a new bike, you have to walk.”并结合下文关于管理零花钱的策略可知,此处应引出了下文关于管理零花钱的具体方法,G项“那么,怎样才能明智地管理你的零花钱呢?”符合语境。故选G。
【63题详解】
根据“Make a budget. First list your incomes (收入) and costs, and think about how to spend the money.”可知,要做预算,先列出收入和花费,再制定一个计划,买一些必要的东西,A项“然后制定一个计划,买一些必要的东西。”符合语境。故选A。
【64题详解】
根据“Open a bank account.”可知,此处内容与银行账户相关,E项“父母可以把零花钱存到你的银行账户里。”符合语境。故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“Then try second-hand things.”可知,明智地管理零花钱的第三个策略是尝试二手物品,C项“尝试二手物品。”符合语境。故选C。
第二卷(非选择题,共40分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
66. This boy shouldn’t eat too many sweets because they are bad for his ________ (牙齿).
【答案】teeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩不应该吃太多的糖果,因为它们对他的牙齿不好。根据汉语提示可知,“牙齿”对应的英文为tooth,这里说的是他所有的牙齿,应用复数形式,tooth的复数形式为teeth。故填teeth。
67. Our form teacher makes a ________ (调查) about how many of us takes part in Hands-on Learning at weekends.
【答案】survey
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的班主任做了一个调查,调查我们中有多少人参加了周末的实践学习。根据汉语提示可知,提示词“调查”对应的英文为survey,名词;根据空格前的“makes a”可知,本题考查短语make a survey“做调查”,故填survey。
68. —Are you interested in ________ (攀登,爬) mountains during the holidays, Simon?
—Yes, I am.
【答案】climbing
【解析】
【详解】句意:——西蒙,你对假期爬山感兴趣吗?——是的,我很有兴趣。根据题意和提示词可知,climb“攀登,爬”,in是介词,后接动名词,所以,应用climbing。故填climbing。
69. In spring, we can see ________ (五彩缤纷的) flowers here and there in Siyang Ecological Park.
【答案】colourful
【解析】
【详解】句意:春天,我们可以在泗阳生态公园看到到处都是五颜六色的花朵。根据汉语提示可知,提示词“五彩缤纷的”对应的英文为colorful,形容词,修饰后面的名词“flowers”,故填colorful。
70. About 65 per cent of blouses in this supermarket ________ (搭配) these blue jeans well.
【答案】match
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这个超市里,大约65%的衬衫与这些蓝色牛仔裤很搭。match“搭配”,此处描述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语About 65 per cent of blouses是复数,动词用原形。故填match。
71. Sishui Pavilion and Siyang Bridge become ________ (象征) of Siyang culture and are popular with more and more travellers.
【答案】symbols
【解析】
【详解】句意:泗水亭和泗阳桥成为泗阳文化的象征,受到越来越多游客的欢迎。根据汉语提示可知,“象征”对应的英文为symbol,名词;根据句子的主语“Sishui Pavilion and Siyang Bridge”是复数可知,空格所填词为复数形式,symbol的复数形式为symbols。故填symbols。
72. In China, children start p________ school when they are six years old.
【答案】(p)rimary
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,孩子们六岁时开始上小学。根据“when they are six years old”可知,此处表示“小学”,primary school“小学”。故填(p)rimary。
73. Today he is very excited because he spends the ________ (full) day visiting Mazu Cultural Park.
【答案】whole
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天他非常兴奋,因为他花费一整天的时间参观妈祖文化公园。结合英文解释“full”可知是the whole day“一整天”。故填whole。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What should a lady or a gentleman be like? Today let’s have a talk about it.
What is ____74____ gentleman? The girls have ____75____ (they) ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others ____76____ (be) well and happy. He is always helpful. If I don’t do ____77____ (good) in English, he will say, “You will do better soon.” That makes me ____78____(feel) happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies ____79____ (one).” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There ____80____ (be) no gentleman in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls.
What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, ____81____ she’s not shy (害羞的) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. She always does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just ____82____ (beauty) but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind ____83____ others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of girls are wild (野蛮的) beauties, I think.
【答案】74. a 75. their
76. to be 77. well
78. feel 79. first
80. is 81. but
82. beautiful
83. to
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了不同地区的学生对于绅士和淑女特质的看法和定义。
【74题详解】
句意:什么是一位绅士?根据句意可知,此处表示“一个,一位”,且“gentleman”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故填a。
【75题详解】
句意:女孩们有她们的想法。空格所填词修饰名词“ideas”,要用形容词性物主代词,所给词they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
【76题详解】
句意:他希望其他人健康快乐。根据want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。故填to be。
【77题详解】
句意:如果我英语学得不好。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰动词“do”,所以要用副词,good的副词形式是well。故填well。
【78题详解】
句意:那让我感到开心。根据make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,所以用动词原形。故填feel。
【79题详解】
句意:绅士总是说“女士优先”。根据语境,表达“优先”用“first”。故填first。
【80题详解】
句意:在我班里没有绅士。 根据主语“no gentleman”是单数,根据就近原则,be动词用is。故填is。
【81题详解】
句意:一位女士文静且善良,但是她不害羞,并且她能在其他人面前谈论她的想法。空格前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
【82题详解】
句意:一位女士不只是漂亮而且聪明。 在系动词“is”后作表语,用形容词,所给词beauty的形容词形式是beautiful。故填beautiful。
【83题详解】
句意:她文静且对其他人友善。be kind to sb.“对某人友善”。故填to。
七、阅读表达(共3小题;84、85每小题2分,86题3分;满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
British and American clothing guide
Most people in the UK and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things.
Many British people don’t care about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear any clean and tidy clothes they like. At shopping malls, cinemas and parks you can wear what you like — from suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. But in the UK and the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts, not trousers.
Americans are more relaxed (自在的) than British people, but they care more about their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear sports clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant (优雅的). In big hotels and restaurants, men have to wear suits and ties, and women have to wear pretty dresses.
If you are not sure what to wear, watch what others do and then do the same. You’ll feel more comfortable if you don’t look too different from others.
84. What can British people wear when shopping, seeing films and visiting parks?
___________________________________
85. Where do Americans wear formal clothes?
___________________________________
86. What will you do if you don’t know what to wear in a new place?
___________________________________
【答案】84. They can wear any clean and tidy clothes they like./They can wear what they like.
85. In offices, big hotels and restaurants.
86. Watch what others do and then do the same.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人和美国人的穿衣习惯。
【84题详解】
根据“They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear any clean and tidy clothes they like. At shopping malls, cinemas and parks you can wear what you like-from suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters.”可知英国人购物、看电影和逛公园时可以穿任何他们喜欢的干净整洁的衣服,比如从西装、连衣裙到牛仔裤和毛衣。故填They can wear any clean and tidy clothes they like./They can wear what they like.
【85题详解】
根据“But in the UK and the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts, not trousers.”及“But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In big hotels and restaurants, men have to wear suits and ties, and women have to wear pretty dresses.”可知美国人在办公室、大宾馆和餐厅时会穿正式服装。故填In offices, big hotels and restaurants.
【86题详解】
根据“If you are not sure what to wear, watch what others do and then do the same. You’ll feel more comfortable if you don’t look too different from others.”可知当你不知道在一个新地方该穿什么时,看看别人怎么穿,然后照着做。故填Watch what others do and then do the same.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
87. 假如你是泗阳某中学七年级学生李红,英文名叫Jenny,最近结识一位国外中学生Nora。请你根据下表内容,用英文写一封信, 向她介绍你自己的生活情况和中国的节日文化。
自我介绍
1.年龄:12岁
2.外貌:苗条,长发,戴眼镜;
3.爱好:最喜欢汉服,宽松,舒适,彰显我国传统文化;
生活方式
1.食物:有健康的饮食习惯,吃……,拒绝……。
2.休息:不熬夜,保证充足睡眠;
3.理财:平时管好自己的零花钱,养成消费好习惯;
节日
我国有许多传统节日,最喜欢重阳节,因为……
要求:
1.词数不少于 80个;
2.内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯、书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Nora,
I’m glad to meet you! Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hong.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Jenny
【答案】例文
Dear Nora,
I’m glad to meet you! Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hong. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old. I’m slim. I have long hair and wear glasses. I like hanfu most because they are loose and comfortable. They also show the traditional culture of our country.
I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat healthy food and say no to unhealthy food. To make sure I get enough sleep, I don’t stay up too late. I can manage my pocket money well. I have good spending habits.
There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite festival is the Double Ninth Festival, because it’s a time to show respect and love for our elders.
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Jenny
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误;注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的年龄、外貌和爱好;
第二步,介绍自己的生活方式;
第三步,介绍自己最喜欢传统节日。
[亮点词汇]
①introduce sb. to...把某人介绍给……
②stay up too late熬夜
[高分句型]
①To make sure I get enough sleep, I don’t stay up too late.(动词不定式表目的)
②My favourite festival is the Double Ninth Festival, because it’s a time to show respect and love for our elders.(原因状语从句)
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$$初中英语七年级听力测试。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One, what are you going to do this saturday? Oh, i'm going to borrow some books. What are you going to do this saturday? Oh, i'm going to borrow some books. too. Hello Milly, what does your mother like doing? He likes . watching T, V, and SHE watches IT everyday. Hello melly, what does your mother like doing? He likes watching T, V, and SHE watches IT everyday. Three, I like apples very much. Would you like to have some? Daniel. no, thanks. I'd like to have some oranges. I like apples very much. Would you like to have some? Daniel. no, thanks. I'd like to have some oranges. For excuse me, when does the shop open? Oh. it's eight now, so IT will open in half an hour. Excuse me, when does the shop open? Oh, it's eight now, so IT will open in half an hour. Five, oh, you've bought so many things, how much are they? The pencil box is ten UN and this bag is ten UN two. oh, you've bought so many things, how much are they? The pencil boxes ten, you and and this bag is ten you and two. Six, will you go to the sports club after school today? Yes, I go there every friday. Will you go to the sports club after school today? Yes, I go there every friday. seven. Shall we take a taxi to the fashion show? IT will start in half an hour. Oh, it's already seven o'clock. Okay, let's take a taxi there. Shall we take a taxi to the fashion show? IT will start in half an hour. Oh, it's already seven o'clock. Okay, let's take a taxi there. What would you like . to order? I'd like some beef. IT takes good. What would you like to order? I'd like some beef. IT tastes good. Nine, how do you usually go to school by bike? But my father takes me to school in his car when IT rains? How do you usually go to school by bike? But my father takes me to school in his car when IT rains. Ten mary who cooks in your home. Well, my mother does. My father is busy and he never cooks, and I cook when my mother is not at home. Mary, who cooks in your home? Well, my mother does. My father is busy and he never cooks, and I cook when my mother is not at home. 第二部分,听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。答题完毕,请等待第一的信号进入第一篇短文。Can you tell me something about your new school life? andy? Yes, of course. How do you usually go to school? I usually walk to school, but sometimes I go to school by bike. What are your favorite lessons? english? chinese. Do you have any good friends at school? Yes, Simon and tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football and tom is good at basketball. Can you tell me something about your new school life? andy? Yes, of course. How do you usually go to school? I usually walk to school, but sometimes I go to school by bike. What are your favorite lessons? english? chinese. Do you have any good friends at school? Yes, Simon and tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football and tom is good at basketball. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Lilly would like to study with nick on saturday, so nick tells her the way to his home, lily can get off the bus in front of the shopping mall, then sh'll see a park on the right, go pass the park and turn left into hung street, walk along home une street until the end of the road. There is a supermarket on the left. Dragon garden is next to the supermarket. Nick lives in room twelve o two building, one or three. Lilly would like to study with nick on saturday, so nick tells her the way to his home. Lily can get off the bus in front of the shopping mall, then you'll see a park on the right, go past the park and turn left into home june street. Walk along home une street until the end of the road. There is a supermarket on the left. Dragon garden is next to the supermarket. Nick lifts in room twelve o two building, one or three. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Who when is my best friend? He is healthy and fit, who went, likes doing exercise. SHE does exercise a lot every day. And SHE usually sleep for ten hours every night. SHE watches T, V, less than an hour a day. SHE seldom eats cakes, biscuits or Candy, because SHE thinks they make her much fatter. SHE often eats fruit and vegetable. Les SHE often walks to school. Who when is my best friend? He is healthy and fit, who went, likes doing exercise. He does exercise a lot everyday. And SHE usually sleep for ten hours every night. SHE watches T, V, less than an hour a day. SHE seldom eats cakes, biscuits or Candy because he thinks they make her much fatter. SHE often eats fruit and vegetable. Les SHE often walks to school.