内容正文:
Book 3
Unit 1 Knowing me Knowing you
夯实词汇
Sunshine
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.agony n.痛楚,苦难
2.steam n.蒸汽,水蒸气
3.lip n.(嘴)唇
4.strategy n.计谋,策略;行动计划
5.core adj.核心的(课程、团体等)
痛楚,苦难
蒸汽,水蒸气
(嘴)唇
计谋,策略;行动计划
核心的(课程、团体等)
6.boxing n.拳击(运动)
7.tangled adj.纠结的;复杂的
8.web n.蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物
9.weave v.编,织
10.deceive v.欺骗
11.fence n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆
纠结的;复杂的
蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物
编,织
栅栏,围栏,篱笆
欺骗
拳击(运动)
Ⅱ.重点单词
1.loose adj.说话随便(轻率)的
2.sink v.使(船)沉没
3.fault n.责任,过错
4.strategy n.计谋,策略;行动计划
5.signal n.信号;暗号
6.duty n.职责,义务;责任
7.accident n.意外事件,偶然因素
loose
sink
fault
strategy
signal
duty
accident
8.ensure v.确保,保证
9.forgive v.原谅,宽恕
10.tear n.眼泪,泪水
11.moreover adv.此外,而且
12.apart adv.分离,分开
13.latter n.后者
14.fence n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆
forgive
tear
moreover
apart
latter
fence
ensure
Ⅲ.根据语境和汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.Hearing the news,she closed her eyes tightly in an attempt to hold back the tears (眼泪).
2.Before the ship sank (沉没),some of the passengers were able to leave in time for the lifeboats.
3.The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to tell them apart (分开).
tears
sank
apart
4.Because it was the first time that he had been late for school,the teacher forgave (原谅) him.
5.Why should I say sorry when it's not my fault (过错)?
6.It is my duty (责任) to report it to the police.
forgave
fault
duty
Ⅳ 拓展词汇
1.solve v.解决,处理→resolve v.解决(问题、困难)
2.breath n.一口气→breathe v.呼吸
3.concern n.忧虑,担心→concerned adj.担心的→concerning prep.关于
4.annoy vt.使恼怒;使生气→annoyed adj.恼怒的,烦恼的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的
5.adjust v.适应,(使)习惯→adjustment n.调整,调节→adjustable adj.可调整的
resolve
breathe
concerned
concerning
annoyed
annoying
adjustment
adjustable
6.complex adj.复杂的→complexity n.复杂性,错综复杂
7.criticise v.批评,指责→criticism n.批评,指责
8.embarrass vt.使尴尬→embarrassed adj.尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrassment n.尴尬,难为情
9.frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的→frankly adv.坦率地,坦诚地
10.independent adj.独立的→independence n.独立
complexity
embarrassed
embarrassing
embarrassment
frankly
independence
criticism
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.①I am concerned (concern) about climate change and its effects on the environment.
②Concerning (concern) the latest development,we need to make a new plan.
2.①Your teacher seems to be annoyed (annoy).Going to his office now is to ask for trouble.
②It's annoying (annoy) that we didn't know about this before.
concerned
Concerning
annoyed
annoying
3.You can make an adjustment to the height of the chair because it is adjustable.(adjust)
4.He received a lot of criticism (criticise) for the poor decisions he made.
5.①She felt embarrassed (embarrass) when she tripped and fell in front of everyone at the party.
②She felt a deep sense of embarrassment (embarrass) when she realized her mistake.
6.①Teenagers should try to be independent (depend) of their parents,doing something on their own.
②The country has made great advances since independence (independent).
embarrassed
embarrassment
independent
independence
adjustment
adjustable
criticism
Ⅵ 重点短语
1.help out 帮一把
2.let down 使失望,辜负
3.let off steam 发泄怒火,宣泄情绪
4.be angry with 生……的气;对……发脾气
5.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事
6.apologise to 向……道歉
7.communicate with 与……交流
8.pull one's weight 做好分内事,尽责
help out
let down
let off steam
be angry with
be sure to do sth.
apologise to
communicate with
pull one's weight
9.take the lead 带头,领先
10.tell a lie 撒谎
11.protect…from… 保护……免受……的伤害
12.tell the truth 说实话
13.to what extent 在多大程度上
14.even if/though 即使
15.hide sth. from sb. 瞒着某人某事
16.take a breath 吸一口气
tell a lie
protect…from…
tell the truth
to what extent
even if/though
hide sth. from sb.
take a breath
take the lead
Ⅶ 语法填空
Generally speaking,it is hard for you 1 (adjust) yourself to the new life every time you move to a new place.Here are some useful tips for you,which I think won't let you down.
Firstly,work hard.It is your duty to pull your weight.Try to be 2 (independent)than before while you are at work.And at the same time,ensure that you make good use of each minute to learn something new to improve 3 (you).
Secondly,be helpful and friendly.When you get to a new place,it's important for you to show concern for others.When they're in trouble,you'd better try to help them 4 .
to adjust
more independent
yourself
out
Thirdly,always keep in mind 5 loose lips sink ships.When talking to others,do think carefully before speaking to avoid 6 (say) some words that will hurt others. If you say something that makes others
7 (annoy) by accident,you must apologise to them and ask them to forgive you as soon as possible.
Lastly,try to stay calm no matter 8 happens. When you get angry by something and want to let off steam,you'd better take a deep breath first.And then try to resolve the problem in a 9 (peace) way.Moreover,it is impolite to criticise others in public,for it can cause 10 (embarrass).
that
saying
annoyed
what
peaceful
embarrassment
Thank you!
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