Unit2 Travelling Grammar 课件2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit2 Travelling Grammar Grammar Unit 2 Travelling sand, over, marry, dead 目标 refers to, have been to South Hill , have gone to Hong Kong, come back, at the moment, for a week , haven't seen , attend a meeting , see sb. doing , I see, by the way, invite sb. to do sth., go for a picnic , a period of time, winter holiday, a week ago, learn more about, half an hour Shall we invite Andy to go for a picnic tomorrow? 【辨析】borrow, lend, keep 现在完成时短变延的动词 现在完成时短变延 Grammar have been to +sp. 去过某地（表示经历） have gone to +sp. 去了某地（还没回来） have been in +sp. 待在某地（一段时间） ever, never, before, once, twice 主语为第三人称 for, since, how long Where is Kitty? She ______________ Hong Kong with her parents. They ____________ Hong Kong for two days. They _________ never ___________ Hong Kong Disneyland before. has gone to have been in have been to 1. —Where is Mr Wang? — He together with his students ________ Xuanwu Lake Park. A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been 2. — What age did you leave home? — I left home at 18, Neil. I _________ your city for five years. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have come to Review Review magic travelling fantastic hey pie couple indoor miss character speed such feel parade cartoon castle ride 踩地雷。 +1 -1 1个1分。 has gone have been has been have gone has gone has gone has gone Have been have been Have been have been have gone 你最近去过哪儿吗？ Round One _____ as 例如 ____ from 来自 _____ time 美妙的时刻 have _____ 玩得开心 at high _____ 全速；高速 Review 词组接力。 Round Two ______ of 一对，几个 _____ of 在...末尾 _____ 追赶 run ______ like to do 想要去做 enjoy ______ 玩得开心 速度快的组加1分。 Kitty Kitty has gone to Hong Kong. Kitty has gone to Hong Kong for two days. during the two days be in HK Kitty has been in Hong Kong for two days. Kitty Kitty has bought the key rings. Kitty has bought the key rings since two hours ago. for two hours have the key rings Kitty has had the key rings since two hours ago. Lead In Lead In 一天一小问。 Who do you want to go with? Daniel and Millie are chatting at a weekend. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. A2 ▲ Daniel: I haven't seen Mr Wu for days. Where ____ he _____ (go)? Millie: He __________ (go) to Tianjin to attend a meeting. Daniel: _____ you _____ (be) anywhere recently? Millie: Yes, I __________ to Hainan with my parents. Daniel: Oh, that's great! ______ you ______ to Sanya? has gone has gone Have been have been Have been Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu for days. Where ____ he _____(go)? Millie: He __________ (go) to Tianjin to attend a meeting Daniel: _____ you _____ (be) anywhere recently最近? Millie: Yes, I __________ to Hainan with my parents. Daniel: Oh, that’s great! ______ you ______ to Sanya? A2. Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. has gone has gone Have been have been Have been 参加会议. Millie: Sure, we _________(be) to the beach there. Look at these photos. Daniel: The beach is beautiful. I see Andy playing on the sand too. Millie: Yes, We went there with his family. Daniel: I see. By the way顺便问一下, shall we invite Andy to go for a picnic去野餐 tomorrow? Millie: Andy isn’t here this weekend. He and his parents __________(go) to the countryside. They’ll be back 回来tomorrow afternoon. have gone have been n. 沙; 沙滩 Millie: Sure, we ____________ (be) to the beach there. Look at these photos. Daniel: The beach is beautiful. I see Andy playing on the sand too. Millie: Yes, We went there with his family. Daniel: I see. By the way, shall we invite Andy to go for a picnic tomorrow? Millie: Andy isn't here this weekend. He and his parents ____________ (go) to the countryside. They'll be back tomorrow afternoon. have gone have been have / has been (to), have / has gone (to) 和have / has been (in)三者之间的根本区别： have/has been to 表示当事人曾经去过某地； have/has been in 强调当事人在某地待了一段时间； have/has gone to 说话时当事人不在现场，去了某地。 Verb Used for a continuous state Example leave have/has been away She has been away from home since last Tuesday. borrow have/has kept She has kept this book since last week. join have/has been in have/has been a member of Simon has been a member of the Football Club since last year. marry have/has been married They have been married for 15 years. die have/has been dead The fish have been dead for some time. Kitty is telling Millie about her holiday in Hong Kong on the phone. Complete what she says with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. My parents and I _________(arrive) in Hong Kong on the first day of the winter holiday. We ____________(be) here for three days. I __________(borrow) a book about Hong Kong a week ago. It's very useful. I _____ _____ (keep) it with me for a few days. It helps me learn more about Hong Kong. Now it's noon and we're in Ocean Park. The first dolphin show _______(begin) at 11:30 a.m. It __________(be) on for about half an hour. The show is really exciting. arrived have been borrowed have kept began has been 2. 三者的常见用法: have/has been (to) + 地点 + 次数 have/has been (in) + 地点 + 一段时间 / 句子 have/has gone (to) + 地点 eg. I have been to Beijing twice. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. I heard you’ve gone to Thailand. B Verbs with for and since We use for when we talk about a period of time, and we use since when we talk about a time point in the past. Mr Dong has lived here for many years. Mr Dong has lived here since he was born. 活动小结 通过以上活动，我们学习了和for或since连用的动词： 当我们谈论一段时间时用_______，当我们谈论过去的一个时间点时用_______；有些动词，如come, go, buy和leave，可以用在现在完成时态中，但不能与for或since一起用于________中。 for since 肯定句 重点单词和短语： sand, countryside, over, marry, dead, at the moment have/has been和have/has gone的用法： 我们用____________表示某人曾经去过某地，并且已经回来；用____________表示某人已经去了某地，但还没有回来。 和for或since连用的动词： 当我们谈论一段时间时用_______，当我们谈论过去的一个时间点时用_______。 Unit 2 Period 3 for since have/has been have/has gone 小试身手 选用have been to或have gone to的适当形式填空。 1.My father Beijing. He will be back in two days. 2.The Greens the USA twice. 3.A:Where is your aunt now? I haven’t seen her for a long time. B:She Xiamen. 4. ______ you ever _________ Hong Kong Disneyland? 5.A: Tom Nanjing? B:Yes. He hasn’t come back yet. has gone to have been to has gone to Have been to Has gone to Really？ I’ve been to the South Hill before. Have you ever been to Denmark? We haven’t seen each other since last week. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. I know you’ve gone to Hainan. ？ We haven’t seen each other for last week. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong since two days. Grammar A Grammar B 当堂检测 1. We have lived here _____ 1990. 3. The boy has had a bad cold _____ last night. 3. I have waited _____ two hours. 4. Sally has been away from London _____ last Saturday. 5. Our school has changed a lot _____ the new building was built. 6. Tommy has had this motorcycle _____ three years. 7. My parents have been married _____ 20 years. 一、用for和since完成下列句子。 since since for since since for for 1. 这些日子你去哪里了？ 2. 我父亲已经去上海出差了。 3. 他离开家已经10年了。 4. 篮球赛已经开始15分钟了。 5. 20分钟前会议就已经结束了。 二、翻译下列句子。 Where have you been these days? My father has gone to Shanghai on business. He has been away from home for ten years. The basketball match has been on for 15 minutes. The meeting has been over since 20 minutes ago. null 292174.16 null 148068.67 null 2612.244 chi - Õ¾³¤ËزÄ(sc.chinaz.com) 61177.582 $$