Unit 2 Food and Health Topic Talk（分层练习）英语新教材北师大版七年级下册

Unit 2 Food and Health Topic Talk 夯实基础 一、单词拼写 _________________n.梨 _________________n.西瓜 _________________n.甘蓝，卷心菜，洋白菜 _________________n. 牛肉 _________________n.猪肉 _________________n.羊肉 _________________n.黄油，奶油 _________________n.面糊，粥，麦片粥 _________________n.果馅饼，果馅派，肉馅饼，蔬菜馅饼 _________________n.油炸土豆条，炸薯条 _________________n. 饼干 _________________n.(小麦等)谷物，谷粒;玉米 _________________n.豆腐 _________________n.曲奇饼 【答案】 pear n.梨 watermelon n.西瓜 cabbage n.甘蓝，卷心菜，洋白菜 beef n. 牛肉 pork n.猪肉 mutton n.羊肉 butter n.黄油，奶油 porridge n.面糊，粥，麦片粥 pie n.果馅饼，果馅派，肉馅饼，蔬菜馅饼 chip n.油炸土豆条，炸薯条 biscuit n. 饼干 corn n.(小麦等)谷物，谷粒;玉米 tofu n.豆腐 cookie n.曲奇饼 二、单项选择 1. Nancy, sweep the classroom，______________ ? A. don't you B. do you C. will you D. doesn't she 2. We have to finish the work now, ______________? A. don't we B. haven't we C. have we D. do we 3.-The news reported that the rainstorm was in the area last night. -Yes.______________bad weather it was! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 4.-______________do you go to the cinema?-Once a month. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 5. -______________? -He is not very heavy and wears glasses. A.What does Ron look like B.What is Ron C. What do you think of Ron D. How is Ron 6.______________clever the boy is! A. How B. What C. What a 7.Do you want to be healthy?______________，Smiling can help you stay healthy. A.Smile B. Smiling C. To smile D. Smiled 8. -______________is it from the village to your farm? -About 10 minutes' walk. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 9.______________great picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How a D.What a 10. -He didn't go to the concert yesterday,did he? -.______________He was busy studying for the tests all day. A. No,he didn't B. Yes,he did C. No, he did D. Yes,he didn't 【答案】 1.C题意:南希，打扫一下教室，好吗?陈述部分为肯定的祈使句的反意疑问句，附加问句用will you或won't you故选C。 2.A 题意:我们必须现在完成工作，是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为肯定式，附加问句应用否定形式;陈述部分谓语为have to finish，故选A。 3.C题意:“新闻报道说昨天晚上这一地区有暴风雨。”“是的，多么糟糕的天气啊!”感叹句的中心词是不可数名词weather，故用what引导。 4.C题意:“你多久去看一次电影?”“一个月一次。”由答语可知问句询问频率，故选how often多久一次”。how long 询问时间或物体的长度;how far询问距离;how much 询问价钱或不可数名词的量。 5.A题意:“罗恩长什么样?”“他不算很重，戴着眼镜。”由答语描述外貌可知选A项。B项意为“罗恩是做什么工作的”;C项意为“你觉得罗恩怎么样”;D项意为“罗恩好吗”。 6.A题意:这个男孩多么聪明啊!感叹句的中心词为形容词clever，故应用“How+形容词(+主语+谓语)!”结构。 7.A题意:你想健康吗?微笑吧。微笑有助于你保持健康。空格处表示建议,应该为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故选A。 8.D题意:“从这个村庄到你的农场有多远?”“步行大约10分钟。”由“About 10 minutes walk”可知问句询问距离，故用how far“多远”。How often“多久一次”，询问频率;how soon“多久之后”，询问将来的时间段;how long“多长;多长时间”，询问物体或时间的长度。 9. D题意:多好的一幅画啊!谁画的?感叹句的中心词为可数名词单数picture，故用what a引导。 10.A 题意:“他昨天没有去听音乐会，是不是?”“是的，他没去。他一整天都忙着为考试复习功课。”对于陈述部分为否定句的反意疑问句，要根据实际情况回答，结合本题中的“He was busy studying for the tests all day.”可知，本题应该用否定回答，但no 要译为“是的”。 提升能力 三、按要求变化下面的句子。每空一词。  1. They went to Yunnan last summer.(就画线部分提问) ________________________they go to Yunnan? 2.Our school is beautiful.(改为感叹句) ________________________our school is! 3, Mark is watching TV now.(改为否定句) Mark________________________TV now. 4.The teacher explained to us the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) The teacher________________________to you the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon? 5. Cao Hua swims fastest in our group.(改为否定句) Cao Hua________________________fastest in our group. 【答案】1. When did 2. How beautiful 3. isn't watching 4. Did;explain 5. doesn't swim 四、翻译句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。  1. 你认为我们的校规和班规怎么样? - ___________do you__________ ____________our school rules and class rules? 2.别在阳光下看书,否则你的眼睛会受到损害。 -___________read in the sun,___________you will have your eyes hurt. 3.这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! -___________ ___________interesting story this is! 4.时间过得真快啊! -___________ ___________the time passed! 5.多么令人悲伤的消息啊!数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。 -___________ sad news !___________of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal. 【答案】 1.What; think of/about.What do you think of/about 表示“你觉得……怎么样?”。 2.Don't; or。根据句意可知,第一句是否定祈使句，以 Don’t开头,第二句是用or来引导让步状语从句,表示“否则”。 3.What an。根据句子可知,感叹句的中心词是名词，应用what引导的感叹句。感叹句的句式为“What +a/an +形容词+单数名词+主+谓!”， interesting 的第一个音素是元音音素//,所以用冠词 an。 4. How fast。句子是感叹句,时间过得快用 fast来表示,在这里感叹句的中心词是fast,它是一个副词,根据“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!"可知,应该用how 引导。 5. What; Thousands。根据第一句可知,感叹句的中心词是 news,应用what引导的感叹句。“数以千计”用到短语“thousands of”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Food and Health Topic Talk 夯实基础 一、单词拼写 _________________n.梨 _________________n.西瓜 _________________n.甘蓝，卷心菜，洋白菜 _________________n. 牛肉 _________________n.猪肉 _________________n.羊肉 _________________n.黄油，奶油 _________________n.面糊，粥，麦片粥 _________________n.果馅饼，果馅派，肉馅饼，蔬菜馅饼 _________________n.油炸土豆条，炸薯条 _________________n. 饼干 _________________n.(小麦等)谷物，谷粒;玉米 _________________n.豆腐 _________________n.曲奇饼 二、单项选择 1. Nancy, sweep the classroom，______________ ? A. don't you B. do you C. will you D. doesn't she 2. We have to finish the work now, ______________? A. don't we B. haven't we C. have we D. do we 3.-The news reported that the rainstorm was in the area last night. -Yes.______________bad weather it was! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 4.-______________do you go to the cinema?-Once a month. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 5. -______________? -He is not very heavy and wears glasses. A.What does Ron look like B.What is Ron C. What do you think of Ron D. How is Ron 6.______________clever the boy is! A. How B. What C. What a 7.Do you want to be healthy?______________，Smiling can help you stay healthy. A.Smile B. Smiling C. To smile D. Smiled 8. -______________is it from the village to your farm? -About 10 minutes' walk. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 9.______________great picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How a D.What a 10. -He didn't go to the concert yesterday,did he? -.______________He was busy studying for the tests all day. A. No,he didn't B. Yes,he did C. No, he did D. Yes,he didn't 提升能力 三、按要求变化下面的句子。每空一词。  1. They went to Yunnan last summer.(就画线部分提问) ________________________they go to Yunnan? 2.Our school is beautiful.(改为感叹句) ________________________our school is! 3, Mark is watching TV now.(改为否定句) Mark________________________TV now. 4.The teacher explained to us the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) The teacher________________________to you the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon? 5. Cao Hua swims fastest in our group.(改为否定句) Cao Hua________________________fastest in our group. 四、翻译句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。  1. 你认为我们的校规和班规怎么样? - ___________do you__________ ____________our school rules and class rules? 2.别在阳光下看书,否则你的眼睛会受到损害。 -___________read in the sun,___________you will have your eyes hurt. 3.这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! -___________ ___________interesting story this is! 4.时间过得真快啊! -___________ ___________the time passed! 5.多么令人悲伤的消息啊!数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。 -___________ sad news !___________of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$