摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练围绕“Food and Health”主题,采用“基础夯实-语篇应用”分层设计,通过单选、填空巩固词汇语法,阅读、完形、七选五提升语篇理解与逻辑思维,适配新授课知识内化与语言能力初建需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|冠词、名词单复数、介词等单一知识点|单选(如egg前冠词)、适当形式填空(vegetable复数),直接考查基础语法|
|提升层|语篇理解、上下文逻辑、健康饮食主题综合应用|阅读理解(Lily饮食习惯)、完形填空(Kate饮食逻辑)、七选五(Tom饮食结构),情境化语篇训练|
内容正文:
Unit 2 Food and Health
Topic Talk 同步练
一、单项选择题(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What do you usually have for breakfast?
—I usually have ______ egg and some porridge.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. I like eating vegetables, ______ carrots and cabbages.
A. such as B. for example C. as D. like as
3. —What does your mother usually drink for breakfast?
—She usually drinks a glass of ______.
A. noodles B. bread C. milk D. rice
4. My sister often has ______ with butter for breakfast.
A. bread B. breads C. a bread D. some breads
5. —Do you like eating meat?
—Yes, I like ______ very much.
A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. some chickens
6. I usually have porridge ______ vegetables for breakfast.
A. and B. with C. or D. but
7. —What’s your favourite drink?
—I like drinking ______ juice best.
A. apple B. apples C. an apple D. apples’
8. We need to eat different kinds of food ______ keep healthy.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
9. —What do you usually have for breakfast?
—I sometimes have ______ and tofu.
A. dumpling B. dumplings C. a dumpling D. some dumplings
10. The wise man should consider that health is the ______ of human blessings.
A. great B. greater C. greatest D. most great
二、适当形式填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I usually have porridge and some ______ (vegetable) for breakfast.
2. Lily likes eating ______ (tomato) and carrots very much.
3. Kate usually eats ______ (bread) with butter in the morning.
4. My brother sometimes has ______ (egg) for breakfast.
5. I like drinking ______ (milk) every day. It’s good for my health.
6. What do you usually ______ (have) for lunch?
7. She sometimes has noodles with ______ (potato) and beef.
8. I think we should eat ______ (health) food every day.
9. My favourite food ______ (be) noodles with vegetables.
10. In the song, the writer loves ______ (cook) and different kinds of food.
三、阅读理解 A(4 小题,每小题 2 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hi! My name is Lily. I want to tell you about my eating habits.
I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. For breakfast, I often have porridge with vegetables and an egg. Sometimes I eat bread with butter and drink a glass of milk. I think breakfast is very important. It gives me energy for the whole morning.
At noon, I usually have lunch at school. I often have rice, fish and some vegetables. My favourite food is fish. It’s delicious and healthy. I don’t like eating too much meat.
For dinner, I usually have noodles or dumplings with my family. Sometimes we eat tofu and vegetables. I don’t eat too much for dinner. I think eating a light dinner is good for my health.
I also like eating fruit every day. I usually eat an apple or a banana after dinner. I think healthy eating habits can help me stay healthy and strong.
1. What does Lily usually have for breakfast?
A. Porridge with vegetables and an egg.
B. Bread with butter and juice.
C. Noodles with beef and potatoes.
D. Rice, fish and vegetables.
2. Where does Lily usually have lunch?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. At her friend’s home.
3. What is Lily’s favourite food?
A. Vegetables. B. Fish. C. Meat. D. Fruit.
4. Which of the following is NOT true about Lily’s eating habits?
A. She thinks breakfast is important.
B. She doesn’t eat too much for dinner.
C. She doesn’t like eating fruit.
D. She thinks healthy food can keep her strong.
四、完形填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My name is Kate. I want to tell you about my eating habits.
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. For breakfast, I often have bread with 1______ and a glass of milk. Sometimes I eat an egg too. I think breakfast is very important because it gives me 2______ for the morning.
At noon, I have lunch at school. I usually have rice, chicken and some vegetables. My favourite vegetable is carrots. They are 3______ and good for my eyes. I don’t like eating too much meat.
For dinner, I usually have porridge with vegetables or noodles. Sometimes I eat 4______ with my family. I don’t eat too much for dinner because I don’t want to be 5______ .
I also like eating fruit every day. I usually eat an apple or a banana after dinner. My favourite fruit is strawberries. They are sweet and 6______ .
My mother always says, “Health is the greatest of human blessings.” So I try to eat 7______ kinds of food every day. I think it’s important to have a 8______ diet. I don’t eat too many chips or cookies. They are 9______ and not good for my health.
I hope I can keep my healthy eating habits. They can help me stay 10______ and happy.
1. A. butter B. vegetable C. fruit D. meat
2. A. food B. energy C. water D. sleep
3. A. bad B. delicious C. terrible D. expensive
4. A. dumplings B. chip C. cookie D. cake
5. A. thin B. fat C. healthy D. strong
6. A. bad B. unhealthy C. delicious D. salty
7. A. different B. same C. only one D. two
8. A. balanced B. unbalanced C. bad D. heavy
9. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. good D. fresh
10. A. weak B. sick C. healthy D. tired
五、七选五(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Tom. I want to tell you about my eating habits.
For breakfast, I usually have porridge with vegetables and an egg. 1. ______ Sometimes I eat bread with butter too. I think breakfast is very important.
At noon, I have lunch at school. 2. ______ My favourite food is beef noodles. I also eat some vegetables, like carrots and cabbages. 3. ______
For dinner, I usually have rice, fish and vegetables with my family. 4. ______ I don’t eat too much meat because I want to keep healthy.
I also like eating fruit every day. 5. ______ I think healthy eating habits can help me stay strong and happy.
A. I usually have noodles or rice for lunch.
B. I drink a glass of milk every morning.
C. I sometimes eat fish and tofu for dinner.
D. I often eat an apple or a banana after dinner.
E. I think they are good for my health.
F. I don’t like eating vegetables at all.
G. I usually eat chips and cookies after school.
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A
6.B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
二、适当形式填空
1. vegetables 2. tomatoes 3. bread 4. eggs 5. milk
6.have 7. potatoes 8. healthy 9. is 10. cooking
三、阅读理解 A
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C
四、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
6.C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
五、七选五
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D
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