Unit2 单元练习1- 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

九年级英语（上）Unit2 单元练习1 一、根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Bill. 1 B: Yes. I’d like to. Do you have any good ideas? A: We’re going to play basketball on Saturday morning and I’m going to cook noodles for you. B: Are you kidding? Can you cook noodles? A: 2 I’ve learned cooking on TV. B: How long have you learned it? A: 3 My parents have been away on business, so I cook by myself. B: 4 A: In a week. During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone. B: I’m sure you will have a special experience. A: Yes. 5 I like trying new things. B: OK. See you then. A．How soon will they come back? B．For three days. C．That’s the main thing. D．That’s wrong. E．Of course I can. F．Would you like to come over to my home this weekend? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、完形填空 A little boy once found a jar（罐子）of nuts on the table. “I'd like some of these nuts,” he thought “I'm sure mother will give them to me __1__ she is here. I want some to eat now.” So he __2__ the jar. As he was very hungry, he grabbed（抓住）as 3 as he could hold. But when he tried to pull his __4__ out, he found the neck of the jar was too ___5 . His hand got stuck（卡住）, but he did not want to __6__ any of the nuts. He __7__ again and again, but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time. 8 , he began to cry. Just then his mother came into the room. “What's the matter?” she asked. “I can't take this handful of nuts 9 the jar,” sobbed the boy. “Well, don't be so greedy（贪婪的）.” his mother replied. “Just take two or three, and you'll have no trouble 10 your hand out.” “How 11_ that was,” said the boy as he moved his hand off __12 __.“I might have thought of that ___13___.” The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy, maybe things will go to a(an) __14__ side if we want to finish a thing in one time. Do things step by step! This is the best ___15__ to success. Only like that can we go further. ( ) 1. A.while B.because C.if D. and ( ) 2.A. put into B. went into C. pushed into D.reached into ( ) 3. A.many B.much C. some D.few ( ) 4. A.hand B.head C.mouth D.leg ( ) 5. A.big B.small C. wide D.round ( ) 6. A.eat B.drop C. forget D.give ( ) 7. A.tried B. jumped C.shouted D.ran ( ) 8. A.Recently B.Luckily C.Finally D.Gently ( ) 9. A.in B.down C.out of D.into ( ) 10. A.blowing B.breaking C.putting D.getting ( ) 11. A.interesting B.difficult C.easy D.boring ( ) 12. A.the jar B.the room C.his mother D.his neck ( ) 13. A.itself B.myself C. yourself D.herself ( ) 14. A.right B.same C.possible D.opposite ( ) 15. A.cause B.way C.information D.example 三、阅读理解 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. This year marks the 141th anniversary of the great writer’s birth. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, whose real name is Zhou Shuren, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun returned to writing again. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world. ( ) 1.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His father’s being put into prison. ( ) 2. According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style. ( ) 3.The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to _____ . A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q ( ) 4. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote ________. A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials ( ) 5. In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life? a. The government stopped him from publishing books. b. He wrote Diary of a Madman. c. His father became ill. d. He moved to Shanghai. e. His writings were put into textbooks. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-c-d-b-e D. a-d-b-c-e 四、信息还原 Should students run business? Some say running a business lets students learn to make money and manage it. It’s never too early to pick up such skills. ___1___ So should students run businesses? Let’s see what the students themselves have to say. Ethan Zhang, 14 Do you know Warren Buffett? He, one of the world’s greatest businessmen, sold chewing gum (口香糖) to his neighbors when he was a kid. ____2___ According to a survey published in 2017, 40% of students in grades 5 through 12 plan to start a business one day. Give it a try, which can help you learn more. It can also get you ready for new chances. Not only does running a business teach you how to set goals and manage money, it also helps you develop critical thinking and persistence (坚持不懈). ___3____ Via Ryerson, 12 Students should not run businesses. ____4____ They can learn more about different subjects in school than they’ll learn from a business. The more students learn in school, the wider choice they can have when they grow up. ___5___ These activities can build mental and physical strength. They can also teach them how to solve problems and work together with others. A. Students should just be students. B. All these skills can help you do better in school. C. Instead, they should increase(增加) their knowledge by focusing on studies. D. Besides, students are more likely to join after-school clubs or sports teams. E. Others say that it can distract (使分心) them from schoolwork and other social activities. F. Running a business at a young age can teach you skills that will help you a lot in the future. 1._________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5._____________ 五、选词填空（用方框中所给词的正确形式填空） clear oil use cheer them up still so many build name take place When the people around us feel down, we usually say jiayou. When we watch the dragon boat races, we can also hear jiayou. We usually say it when we encourage someone. It means “add oil” in English. But where is it from? And why it 1 by us? There is a story behind "add oil". It ___2____ during the Qing Dynasty. "Add oil” started with an official (官员) ___3___ Zhang Ying. He was the zhifu, or mayor (市长), of Xingyi in Guizhou. He believed that good education could help ___4____ a strong country, 5 he tried to develop local education better. What he did made much 6 people study. He sent lower officials to walk around the city at night with buckets(桶) of 7 . In ancient China, people used oil lamps (灯) at night. If these officials saw the light of oil lamps in someone's home and heard the sound of reading ___8___, they would knock on the door and say, "The mayor adds oil for your lamp!" The officials would then give the person oil so that he could study till the night. Zhang did this and paid for the oil for 13 years. Many young people in Xingyi later became officials, poets and scholars (学者)."“Add oil" is 9 used today. Next time, say jiayou to your friends when they need you to ___10___. It's very useful. 1.___________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.__________ 6.___________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.__________ 六、短文填空 During the Warring States Period(475-221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of g 1 on the road. He picked it up and took it home. But his wife was not happy and said, “I hear that a great man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or accept alms(施舍物) . What do you think of the a 2 of keeping others’ thing for yourself?” Yue Yangzi felt s 3 for what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it. The next year, Yue Yangzi d 4 to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home suddenly. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in s 5 , “You’ve only spent one year studying with scholars(学者们).” “I come back because I m 6 you very much.” Without saying anything, his wife took a p 7 of scissors and went to the loom(织布机) at which she had worked. Pointing at the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now if I cut it, all my previous（先前的）work will be w 8 . It’s the same as your s 9 . You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped half way. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?” Yue Yangzi was moved by what she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later, he b 10 a learned man. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、阅读与回答问题 （每题答案不超过6个词。） The days passed and the river went down. “I think I'll go to the town and get some news.” I told Jim one morning. “Be careful, Huck.” Jim said, “The people in St. Petersburg know you and they think that you're dead. Why don't you put on the dress and pretend (假装) to be a girl?” So I did as Jim said. I took the canoe to the town. Very soon, I met a woman and she told me that someone would catch a runaway. This wasn’t good news for Jim. I hurried back to the cave to tell him. We set off down the river for the town of Cairo. In order to protect Jim, we preferred to travel at night rather than travel in the day. What’s more, we covered the raft with leaves and branches during the day. We never got to Cairo. So we continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current. We had a few adventures on the way, but nobody caught us. Our life on the raft was very wonderful and I was enjoying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As soon as it got dark, we set off again. After dinner, we swam in the moonlight or lay on our backs, looking at the stars. Then one morning something happened and our lives changed. I was paddling up a side river to look for berries for breakfast when two men suddenly ran out of the woods. “Help! Some men want to kill us!” they shouted. I felt sorry for them. I told them to get onto the raft and we paddled back to the camp. They were both wearing dirty old clothes, but they called themselves a Duke and the King. I didn't believe them. I knew immediately that they were frauds(骗子),but I didn't say anything. ---Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1. How did Huck go to the town? ___________________________________________ 2. Why did Huck and Jim travel at night? _______________________________________ 3. How did they like their life on the raft drifting down the river? ____________________ 4. How did Huck know that the two men were frauds? ____________________________ 5. What do you think of Huck in the passage? ___________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$