Unit 5 Integration 1 练习- 2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语上册

Unit 5 Integration 1 一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语。 1．/ðæn/___________________ 2.ֽ/tʃɪp/_____________________________ 3．/ֽskɔː(r)/_____________ 4./'ɔːlməʊst/______________________ 5．/pɔɪnt/_________________ 6．/'smɑːtfəʊn/_____________________ 7.多久一次_________________ 8. 对...做出一些改变________________ 9. 烧美味的粥______________ 10. 给我整个早上的能量______________ 二、选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. A. energy B. leg C. hamburger D. good ( )2. A. shoe B. fish C. short D. chair ( )3. A. of B. knife C. life D. fly ( )4. A. them B. father C. think D. their ( )5. A. boys B. always C. books D. nose 1. 词汇（根据句意，汉语提示填空。) 1. Sandy’s father sleeps ________ (更少) than seven hours on weekdays. 2. —What was the________ (分数)of the football match? —2:0. 3. Please read the _________(全部) story to me. I want to know what happens later. 4. Kitty often gets up late, so she just has two __________（一顿饭）in a day. 5.—Would you ike some baozi for breakfast, sir? —Yes. I’d like a bowl of________ (粥) and an egg too. 四、单项选择 ( )1. I sometimes have rice, fish and vegetable soup________ lunch. A. for B. in C. on D. to ( )2.—Now we have potatoes, apples and carrots. What else do we need? —How about________some mutton? A.to buy B. buy C. buying D. buys ( )3.—How often do you eat vegetables, Kitty? —________ every day. My mother says vegetables are good for my health. A. Always B. Almost C. Often D. Sometimes ( )4. Good news! Our school team gets one more________ than the team from Sunshine School.We win! A. letter B. point C. number D. time ( )5. A 9-hour sleep gives Ruby________ energy for the football match the next day. A. any B. many C. lots of D. a few ( )6. Every Sunday Tom spends the whole morning doing exercise________ strong and healthy. A. keeping B. to keep C. keep D. kept ( )7.—Can you tell me how to be slimmer and healthier? —Sure. Eat________meat and ________cakes. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less ( )8.—My water bottle is empty. ________ water do you have?—Just a little. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long ( )9.—I think we can buy some fruits and then make juice at home. —________. Let’s buy a watermelon, some oranges and apples. A. I like the idea! B. I don’t think so. C. Just a minute! D. I need them. ( )10.—Thank you for the nice meal and tea, Mr Smith. —________. I’m glad you like them. A. All right B. That’s all C. That’s right D. That’s all right 四、阅读还原 Hello! My name is Kate. I m 13 years old. 1 am in a middle school. I like sport very much. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. ____1 ____ I always watch ping-pong games on TV too. I like fruit and vegetables. ___2_____ I eat them every clay , so I am healthy. Jenny is my classmate. She is 14 years old. ___3_____ She thinks it is boring. Her favourite sport is basketball. ____4____ Jenny likes chicken and she eats it for lunch every day. Jenny also likes dessert （甜食）.___5 _____ But it is not good for her health. So she doesn't eat it often. A. She does not like ping-pong. B. I think it is great fun. C. Her favourite dessert is ice cream. D. They are good for my health. E. She often plays basketball with her two brothers. F. Do you like playing football? 1._______ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 五、完形填空 Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he can__1__ healthy. Being in good __2__ means having both the body and the mind in good order, free from illness and pain. Good food, enough water, cleanliness and enough __3__ all help in keeping our machines (机器) running as they should. __4__ is very important. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play.We should eat different kinds of food. Having enough food is not the same __5__having the right food. In fact, more than half of our body is water. We must drink enough to replace (替换) what we __6__ . We feel __7__ and look better when we are clean. A shower every one or two days is good for __8__of us. Brushing our teeth is a(n) __9__ part of keeping clean. Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more __10__ than grown-ups. Children’s bodies not only have to be repaired, but also have to grow. No one’s body can grow bigger properly while he is working, playing and wearing it out (疲劳). It is useful to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people lived about only 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years. ( )1. A. keep B. to keep C. keeps D. keeping ( )2. A. health B. sickness C. body D. grades ( )3. A. rest B. happiness C. sadness D. fun ( )4. A. Water B. Beef C. Wine D. Food ( )5. A. as B. for C. with D. to ( )6. A. have B. lose C. get D. put ( )7. A. good B. well C. fine D. better ( )8. A. both B. each C. most D. every ( )9. A. important B. easy C. difficult D. simple ( )10. A. time B. sleep C. water D. food 一、单词与短语 1. then（然后；那么） 2. chip（薯条；芯片等） 3. score（得分；分数） 4. almost（几乎；差不多） 5. point（要点；得分；指等） 6. smartphone（智能手机） 7. how often 8. make some changes to... 9. cook delicious porridge 10. give me energy for the whole morning 二、选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项 1. D：A、B、C 选项中 “g” 发 /ɡ/，D 选项 “good” 中 “g” 发音为 /ɡ/，但本题可能是考察字母 “e” 的发音，A、B、C 选项中 “e” 发 /e/，D 选项 “good” 中没有字母 “e”，所以选 D。 2. D：A、B、C 选项中 “sh” 发 /ʃ/，D 选项 “chair” 中 “ch” 发 /tʃ/，所以选 D。 3. A：B、C、D 选项中 “f” 发 /f/，A 选项 “of” 中 “f” 发 /v/，所以选 A。 4. C：A、B、D 选项中 “th” 发 /ð/，C 选项 “think” 中 “th” 发 /θ/，所以选 C。 5. C：A、B、D 选项中 “s” 发 /z/，C 选项 “books” 中 “s” 发 /s/，所以选 C。 三、词汇 1. less “更少”，修饰不可数名词 “hours”，用 little 的比较级 less。 2. score “分数”，根据 “2:0” 可知是比赛分数，用 score。 3. whole “全部”，the whole story 表示 “整个故事”。 4. meals “一顿饭”，two 后接可数名词复数，meal 的复数是 meals。 5. porridge “粥”，不可数名词，a bowl of porridge 表示 “一碗粥”。 四、单项选择 1. A：“have... for + 三餐” 表示 “某餐吃……”，所以选 A。 2. C：“How about doing sth.” 表示 “做某事怎么样”，用于提建议，所以选 C。 3. B：根据 “My mother says vegetables are good for my health.” 可知几乎每天吃蔬菜，“almost” 表示 “几乎”，所以选 B。“always” 表示 “总是”；“often” 表示 “经常”；“sometimes” 表示 “有时”。 4. B：根据 “We win!” 可知我们队得分比对方多，“point” 表示 “得分”，所以选 B。“letter” 表示 “信；字母”；“number” 表示 “数字；号码”；“time” 表示 “时间；次数”。 5. C：“energy” 是不可数名词，“lots of” 既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，“many” 修饰可数名词复数，“a few” 修饰可数名词复数，“any” 用于否定句和疑问句，本句是肯定句，所以选 C。 6. B：“to keep strong and healthy” 是动词不定式作目的状语，表示 “为了保持强壮和健康”，所以选 B。 7. C：“meat” 是不可数名词，用 “less” 修饰；“cakes” 是可数名词复数，用 “fewer” 修饰，所以选 C。 8. C：“water” 是不可数名词，用 “How much” 提问数量，“How many” 提问可数名词复数的数量；“How often” 提问频率；“How long” 提问时间长度或物体长度，所以选 C。 9. A：根据 “Let’s buy a watermelon, some oranges and apples.” 可知同意对方的主意，“I like the idea!” 表示 “我喜欢这个主意！”，所以选 A。“I don’t think so.” 表示 “我不这么认为”；“Just a minute!” 表示 “稍等一下！”；“I need them.” 表示 “我需要它们”。 10. D：“Thank you...” 的回答可以用 “That’s all right.” 表示 “不客气”，所以选 D。“All right.” 表示 “好吧”；“That’s all.” 表示 “就这些”；“That’s right.” 表示 “那是对的”。 四、阅读还原 1. B：前文说 “Ping-pong is my favourite sport.”，这里进一步说明喜欢乒乓球的原因，“I think it is great fun.” 表示 “我认为它很有趣”，所以选 B。 2. D：前文说喜欢水果和蔬菜，这里解释原因，“They are good for my health.” 表示 “它们对我的健康有好处”，所以选 D。 3. A：后文说 “She thinks it is boring.”，这里应该是说她不喜欢乒乓球，“She does not like ping-pong.”，所以选 A。 4. E：前文说她最喜欢的运动是篮球，这里说她经常和两个兄弟一起打篮球，“She often plays basketball with her two brothers.”，所以选 E。 5. C：前文说 “Jenny also likes dessert”，这里说她最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋，“Her favourite dessert is ice cream.”，所以选 C。 五、完形填空 1. B：“do all sb. can to do sth.” 表示 “尽某人所能做某事”，这里用动词不定式 to keep 表示目的，所以选 B。 2. A：“in good health” 表示 “身体健康”，根据后文 “means having both the body and the mind in good order, free from illness and pain.” 可知说的是健康，所以选 A。“sickness” 表示 “疾病”；“body” 表示 “身体”；“grades” 表示 “成绩”。 3. A：根据后文 “Sleep is the best kind of rest.” 可知这里说的是休息，“rest” 表示 “休息”，所以选 A。“happiness” 表示 “幸福”；“sadness” 表示 “悲伤”；“fun” 表示 “乐趣”。 4. D：后文说 “It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play.” 可知说的是食物，“Food” 表示 “食物”，所以选 D。“Water” 表示 “水”；“Beef” 表示 “牛肉”；“Wine” 表示 “酒”。 5. A：“the same as” 表示 “和…… 一样”，是固定搭配，所以选 A。 6. B：根据 “We must drink enough to replace...” 可知我们必须喝足够的水来补充失去的水分，“lose” 表示 “失去”，所以选 B。“have” 表示 “有”；“get” 表示 “得到”；“put” 表示 “放”。 7. D：根据 “look better” 可知这里用比较级，“feel better” 表示 “感觉更好”，所以选 D。“good”、“well”、“fine” 都是原级。 8. C：“most of us” 表示 “我们大多数人”，“both” 表示 “两者都”；“each” 表示 “每个”，后接 of 时，结构为 “each of + 复数名词 / 代词”；“every” 不能与 of 连用，所以选 C。 9. A：刷牙是保持清洁的重要部分，“important” 表示 “重要的”，所以选 A。“easy” 表示 “容易的”；“difficult” 表示 “困难的”；“simple” 表示 “简单的”。 10. B：前文说 “Sleep is the best kind of rest.”，这里说成长中的孩子比成年人需要更多睡眠，“sleep” 表示 “睡眠”，所以选 B。“time” 表示 “时间”；“water” 表示 “水”；“food” 表示 “食物”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$