Unit 1 Period 3 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

Period 3 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points Unit 1 Knowing me，knowing you 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 提示：题干中加底纹的词汇为本单元的词汇复现，帮助学生及时巩固，循环复习。 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Criticised by her mother，the girl into depression，and tears welled up in her eyes. 2.To her embarrassment，her husband let off in the presence of the guests. 3.To be frank，differences were covered up but by no means were they fully (解决). 4.She a passing taxi and asked the driver to take her to the nearest hospital. sank steam resolved signalled 5.Each time he got impatient，the teacher would hold up a finger to his _____ to ask for silence. 6.Many development (策略) now give priority to agricultural and rural development. lips strategies Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.Seeing the belt fastened around her waist，I asked why she did not it completely.(loose) 2.As far as I am ，it is parents’ duty to be with matters their children’s safety.(concern) 3.She made a to visit her relatives more often，because she _________ to get along well with them.(resolve) loosely loosen concerned concerned concerning resolution resolved 4.Becky stood outside of the room， .She took a deep _______ and opened the door.When she found the baby was safe，she a sigh of relief.(breath) 5.It is not my ；instead，it is an accident caused by a signal. (fault) breathless breath fault faulty breathed Ⅲ.完成句子 1.She lost the game， . 她输了比赛，这使她很沮丧。 2.That is ，one of the best universities in China. 那就是为什么我建议你申请北京大学，中国最好的大学之一。(why引导表语从句) 3. ，foreigners may lose interest in the tourist attraction. 如果被不公平的对待，外国人可能会对旅游景点失去兴趣。(过去分词作状语) which depressed her greatly why I suggest you (should) apply for Peking University Treated unfairly 4. ，she stayed at the bedside the whole night，awake. 出于对儿子的担忧，她整晚都没睡，一直守在床边。(形容词短语作状语) 5.Every time I’m in trouble，my parents will to help out. 每当我遇到麻烦，我父母都会尽其所能帮助我。(whatever引导宾语从句) Concerned about her son do whatever they could 返 回 考点突破 核心 10 find fault with挑……的毛病，对……吹毛求疵 be at fault (for)(对……)有责任，有过错 be one’s fault是某人的过错 (1) (应用文写作之投诉信)I’m writing to complain about the (fault) hairdryer bought from your shop. (2)Moreover，this trial aims to figure out what happened and who was ____ fault. n.责任，过错(faulty adj.不完美的，有缺陷的，错误的 faultless adj.无错误的，完美无缺的) fault 1 faulty at (3)(应用文写作之人物介绍)He is such a man who is always ____________ ______ other people. 他是那种总是挑别人毛病的人。 (4)We required that he should apologize to his mum，_________________ _____________________. 我们要求他跟他妈妈道歉，但他坚持说那不是他的错。 finding fault with but he insisted that it wasn’t his fault (1)We resolved (overcome) the difficulties and adjust to the life here as soon as possible. v.解决(困难、问题)；(作出)决定(resolution n.决议；解决；决心) resolve 2 • resolve to do sth决定做某事 resolve a dispute/conflict/problem解决争端/冲突/问题 • make a resolution to do下定决心做…… to overcome (2)Once she has made a (resolve) to do something，nothing would change her mind. →Once ，nothing would change her mind. (3) ，we should learn to communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place. 为了解决冲突，我们应该学会换位思考多沟通。 resolution she has resolved to do something To resolve conflicts (1)The wife (signal) her husband to be quiet，ignoring their son’s letting off steam. (2)She gave us a signal that we shouldn’t find fault with his appearance. →She we shouldn’t find fault with his appearance. • send out a signal发出信号 • signal (to) sb (not) to do sth示意某人做/不做某事 signal (to) sb that...向某人示意…… n.信号；暗号 v.暗示；向……发信号 3 signal signalled signalled to us that (3) that we should not go surfing in such weather. 他发出警告信号说，在这种天气我们不应该去冲浪。 He sent out a warning signal 4 • take a deep breath深吸一口气 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 out of breath上气不接下气 take one’s breath away令人惊叹 • breathe in/out吸/呼气 n.呼出的气(breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.气喘吁吁的，喘不过气来的) breath (1)People are increasingly concerned about the quality of the air they _________(breath). (2)When we reached the top of the mountain，we were all _____________ ___________，but the beautiful scenery soon . 当我们到达山顶时，我们都上气不接下气，但很快美丽的景色让我们惊叹不已。 (3)At the beginning of the yoga course，you should practice ___________ ____________________. 在瑜伽课程开始时，你应该练习吸气和呼气。 breathe out of breath/ breathless took our breath away breathing in and breathing out 5 • be fit for适合……，胜任 be fit to do sth适合/能够做某事 keep fit 保持健康 • fit...out (with sth)为……提供(某物) 与……合得来；适应，适合 fit in (with) (1)At the start of this year，Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to .She thought she ，so she left.Later，she resolved to join a health club to ，which her. 今年年初，艾米加入了一个绘画小组，但是似乎并不适应。她认为自己不适合画画，所以就离开了。后来，她决定加入一个健身俱乐部以保持健康，这是适合她的。 (2)(应用文写作之申请信)我坚信我适合这个职位。 ______________________________________________________________ fit in was not fit to paint keep fit was fit for I hold a firm belief that I am fit for the post. 6 • help sb with sth/in doing sth/(to) do sth帮助某人(做)某事 can’t help doing sth情不自禁地做某事 • with the help of在……的帮助下 be of help＝be helpful有帮助 帮一把；帮助……解决困难/摆脱困境 help out (1)Whenever I get into trouble，the agony aunt always helps me . (2)I can’t help (feel) annoyed at the annoying things the child said. out feeling (3)My deskmate always ，telling me some helpful strategies. I have made great progress in English. 我的同桌总是帮助我学习英语，告诉我一些有用的策略。正是在她的慷慨帮助下，我在英语方面取得了很大的进步。 helps me with my English study It is with her generous help that 7 let go of放手；释放；摒弃；遗忘 let alone更不用说 let...alone随……去，不打扰 let out发出(声音)；放走；结束 使失望，辜负 let down 用let相关短语的适当形式填空 (1)He is letting off steam，so we’d better him for a while. let alone (2)To be frank，I hadn’t intended to her but I failed again. (3)It’s time to the past；after all，we should look forward. (4)Only five months old，the baby can’t even sit up yet， walk! (5)It remains unknown who the secret and the matter is being looked into. let down let go of let alone let out 8 whatever 引导的宾语从句 [教材原句]　Filled with anger，you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。(P4) • 句中whatever comes to your mind为whatever引导的宾语从句， whatever相当于anything that。whatever除了引导名词性从句外，还 可以引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。 • whatever/whoever/whichever这一类词既可引导名词性从句，也可引 导让步状语从句；而no matter what/who/which一般只引导让步状语 从句。 (1)The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race. (2)It is said that you can take you like when you arrive at the scene. (3)(应用文写作之建议信)Whatever you do，be independent and make your own choices. → you do，be independent and make your own choices. (4) ，these agony aunts would come to help out. 不论何时学生们遇到麻烦，这些“知心阿姨”们都会来帮忙。 返 回 whoever whatever No matter what Whenever/No matter when the students are in trouble 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 resolve A.决心，决定(n.)　B.表决；决定(v.)　C.解决(v.) 1.The difficulties in her way merely strengthened her resolve. 2.We must find a way to resolve these problems before it’s too late. 3.She resolved to report the matter to the hospital’s nursing manager. ____ ____ ____ A B C 1.As you can see，the water in the washing sink can flow with high speed. 2.Steam the carrots until they are just beginning to be tender. __________________ ___________ Ⅱ.熟词生义 n.洗涤池，洗碗槽 返 回 v.蒸(食物) $$