Unit 1 Knowing Me, Knowing You 单元知识滚动练-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

单元知识滚动练 巩固落实 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．When Jack heard the bad news，his heart sank and his face turned pale. 2．The deer bent to drink water in the river with its front legs wide apart(分离)． 3．As the child gets older，his or her strategies(策略) for storing and searching information improve. 4．It is the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns(忧虑)． 5．These measures would make a valuable contribution towards reducing industrial accidents(意外事件)． 6．Not wanting to annoy his father，he admitted his fault and his father forgave him. 7．The technician carefully joined the cables and ensured(确保) the connections were solid. 8．The boy justified himself by saying he did not begin the fight. Ⅱ.选词填空 1．There are a large number of workers who feel badly let down in the company. 2．I apologise to you for my mistake.Would you be kind enough to forgive me? 3．If you had been fully prepared in advance，you wouldn’t be in such an awkward position. 4．Your books and magazines are almost in a mess；go and put them in order. 5．The policeman signalled the drivers to move on quickly. 6．Be frank please.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Watching him climb up the precipice(悬崖)，everybody was breathless(breath) with anxiety. 2．Concerned(concern) about his son’s safety，the old sailor turned to the police for help. 3．Though faced with difficulties，the company held on and took the lead in advanced technology. 4．Phil found a job after graduation and became much more independent(independence) of his parents. 5．When your parents criticise you for your mistakes，you should not talk back and listen first. 6．We will build new fences around the farm to protect the vegetables from the small animals. 7．She has published more than 20 books including novels，poetry and literary criticism(criticize)． 8．It’s a slight misunderstanding because of difference in culture，and also because of faulty(fault) translation. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．I wonder if he fits in with other people in his new school. 我想知道他是否与新学校里的其他人合得来。 2．As long as you’re trying to be faultless，you can do whatever you want. 只要你尽力做到完美，你可以做任何你想做的事情。 3．You are the one to decide where to go，so pull your weight. 你是决定自己去往哪里的人，因此，做好自己分内的事。 4．He had been lying on a bed of roses for so many years that he found it really hard to adjust himself to the changed situation. 那么多年来他一直过着安逸舒适的生活，以至于他发现要去适应变化了的境况可真是不容易。 5．Even if you are not forgiven，you will leave without regret because you try your best. 即使你没有被原谅，你将会毫无遗憾地离开，因为你尽了全力。 Ⅴ.单元语法——语段填空 1．Located in the south of the city，the Hong Mountain is a famous tourist attraction.2.Attracted by the beautiful scenery on the top of the mountain，we managed to make it to the top last weekend，breathless.3.Seen from there，our city looked like a big palace surrounded by green trees.4.Extremely excited，we took some beautiful photos there. 洪山位于城市的南部，是一个著名的旅游景点。上周末，我们被山顶上美丽的景色所吸引，气喘吁吁地爬上了山顶。从那里看，我们的城市就像一座绿树环绕的大宫殿。非常兴奋，我们在那里拍了一些漂亮的照片。 能力提升 Ⅵ.七选五 It’s normal for friends to experience conflict，disagreements，and even fight. 1 Most times conflict with a friend is easily solved.But in some cases，the disagreement and the conflict grow leading to anger，sadness and even the end of a friendship.Learning to handle the conflict with friends in a healthy way is beneficial for both sides.Here are some tips. Calm down.The first thing is to calm down. 2 Prevent further damage to the relationship by taking a moment to calm down.Get some alone time.Tell your friend that you need a moment to clear your head.You can either go for a walk or just take a warm bath. 3 It may feel as if it helps you explain your concerns more thoroughly if you bring in related examples from past events.Avoid this at all costs.Past issues for discussion only make things worse.Remember it’s important to focus on the issue at hand，not past events. Work towards a compromise.Unfortunately，some people believe that a compromise means a “lose/lose situation” because each person has to give up something.While this is true，every healthy relationship usually involves compromise and adjusting to others’ needs or wants.It takes two to make it work. 4 Be careful of unhealthy friendships.It’s generally a good idea to work through conflicts with friends. 5 If you are in a friendship that is based more on conflict or you seem to be the one always apologizing，you need to re-evaluate if this friendship is worth keeping and consider when to walk away. A．Remain on the current matter. B．You can’t always agree on everything. C．Avoid explaining your concerns repeatedly. D．Just “give a little” to allow your friend to “get a little”． E．In a heated situation，it’s easy to say or do things we later regret. F．But it isn’t in your best interest if the friendship causes more harm than good. G．It’s important to surround yourself with people who positively influence your life. 1．答案　B 解析　根据上文“It’s normal for friends to experience conflict，disagreements，and even fight.”可知，该空位于第一段中，其作用主要为引出话题，前文提到朋友之间产生分歧很正常，本句承接上文继续说明，故B选项“你们不可能事事都意见一致”符合语境，故选B。 2．答案　E 解析　根据后文“Prevent further damage to the relationship by taking a moment to calm down.”可知，本空是在说明可能造成损害关系的行为：说出或做一些让我们以后后悔的话。故E选项“在关系紧张的情况下，很容易说出或做一些让我们以后后悔的话”符合语境，故选E。 3．答案　A 解析　根据后文“It may feel as if it helps you explain your concerns more thoroughly if you bring in related examples from past events...it’s important to focus on the issue at hand，not past events.”可知，该空为第三段主旨句，是本段中心意思的体现，根据本段内容可知，该段主要建议“就事论事”，故A选项“始终讨论当前的问题”符合语境，故选A。 4．答案　D 解析　根据“Work towards a compromise.”以及上文“It takes two to make it work.”可知，前文提到双方需要共同努力，说明付出和给予是相互的，故D选项“‘给一点’，让你的朋友‘得到一点’”符合语境，故选D。 5．答案　F 解析　根据上文“Be careful of unhealthy friendships.It’s generally a good idea to work through conflicts with friends.”以及后文“If you are in a friendship that is based more on conflict...to walk away.”可知，该空前文提到解决朋友间的冲突通常是个好主意，后文提到如果你们之间冲突不断或者你一直在不停地道歉，那就需要重新审视这段友谊了。故F选项“但是，如果这段友谊造成的伤害大于好处，那就不符合你的最大利益了”符合语境，与前一句构成转折关系，故选F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$